US3283382A - Hook fastening devices for garment material - Google Patents

Hook fastening devices for garment material Download PDF

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Publication number
US3283382A
US3283382A US459600A US45960065A US3283382A US 3283382 A US3283382 A US 3283382A US 459600 A US459600 A US 459600A US 45960065 A US45960065 A US 45960065A US 3283382 A US3283382 A US 3283382A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
base part
prongs
hook tongue
tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US459600A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wood Herbert Howard
Wilson Clarence Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thomas Walker Ltd
Original Assignee
Thomas Walker Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thomas Walker Ltd filed Critical Thomas Walker Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3283382A publication Critical patent/US3283382A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0005Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material
    • A44B13/0017Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material made of metal plate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0029Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their way of fastening to the support
    • A44B13/0035Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their way of fastening to the support using prongs
    • A44B13/0041Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their way of fastening to the support using prongs and a backing element on which prongs are bent over
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/4588Means for mounting projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45906Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation
    • Y10T24/45911Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation and formed from or fixedly attached to projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45916Cooperates with detached component of means

Definitions

  • This invention relates to hook fastening devices primarily, although not exclusively, intended for use with a complementary staple or eye member on overlapping portions of garment material or other fabric, such as on trousers waistbands for example, and it is particularly concerned with such hook fastening devices of the kind which comprise a hook member carrying attachment prongs which are passed -through the fabric .material and clenched over against a separate back-plate positioned on the underside of the material.
  • FIGURE l is a perspective view of a hook member and back-plate according to one embodiment before assembly
  • FIGURE 2 is a top plan view of the assembled fastening device shown in FIGURE l;
  • FIGURE 3 is a similar underside plan view
  • FIGURE 4 is a longitudinal section on line IV-IV of FIGURE 2.
  • FIGURES 5, 6, 7 and 8 are views similar to FIGURES l, 2, 3 and 4 respectively, showing a second embodiment of the invention.
  • the hook fastening device illustrated therein is intended for use on a -garment waistband, in conjunction with a complementary staple or eye member, and it consists in a pronged hook member 1 together with an associated, separate, back-plate 2.
  • These components are formed from sheet metal, the hook member 1 being fastened from a plate to provide a at, elongated hook tongue 3 which is in the form of a cantilever integrally joined at its inner end by a shallow step or cranked portion 4 to a transverse edge of a generally rectangular, offset-base part 5 having opposite side edges ⁇ 6, 6, which are substantially shorter than the length of the hook tongue 3.
  • the hook member 1 carries two pairs of transverselyspaced pointed attachment prongs 7, 7, which are integral with the side edges 6, 6 of the base part 5 and which,
  • prongs 7, 7 being adapted to be passed through the garment fabric material 8 and to -be folded over about axes parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hook tongue 3 when they are clenched against the back-plate 2 during assembly.
  • the back-plate 2 itself comprises a generally at plate having overall dimensions similar to those of the hook member 1, and towards one end it is formed with spaced apertures 10, 10 for receiving the attachment prongs 7, 7 of the hook member 1, and with a raised portion formed by a pair of side-by-side transverse channels 12, 12 extending between said apertures.
  • the back-plate 2 is applied to the underside of the garment fabric material 8 whilst the prongs 7, 7 of the hook member 1 are passed therethrough, and through the apertures 10, 10.
  • the attachment prongs 7, 7 are then folded over and clenched against the back-plate so as to lie within the transverse channels 12, 12 where they are accommodated in shielded relationship.
  • transverse channels 12, 12 also provide a raised seating surface to which the base part 5 of the hook member and the interposed garment fabric material 8 are clamped lby the clenched attachment prongs, thereby increasing the effective elevati-on of the outer end of the hook tongue 3 and facilitating initial engagement with the complementary staple or eye mem-ber.
  • This arrangement also facilitates a slight relative tilting or rocking movement between the hook member 1 and back-plate 2 under the action of a garment press, which gives this type of fastener a high resistance to crushing and to detrimental permanent distortion in use.
  • the hook fastening device may comprise a sheet-metal hook member 1a having an elongated narrow hook tongue 15 integrally joined at its inner end by a shallow stepped or cracked portion 16 to a transverse edge of a flat base part 17 carrying a single pair of pointed attachment prongs 18, 18, one at each yopposite side edge, lying on a common transverse axis.
  • the back-plate 2a conveniently has a raised portion formed by a single transverse channel 20 extending between a pair of prongreceiving apertures 21, 21, which may be in the form of open notches in the sides of the plate, as shown.
  • the transverse channel 20 may be somewhat enlarged over its centre portion atr22, and the base part 17 of the hook member 1a may have a short extension 23 which assists in preventing ⁇ any excessive tendency to lifting of the hookA tongue 15 through tilting about the transverse prong axis during normal use.
  • the overall longitudinal extent of the base part 17, however, should still 'he less than the length of the cantilever part of the hook tongue 15 so that there will never be any tendency for the hook tongue to be bent inwards towards the garment material and suifer a detrimental permanent distortion if subjected to excessive pressure under the action of a garment press.
  • a hook fastening device for attachment to a fabric material, said device consisting of a hook member and -a separate back-plate member, said hook member comprising a cantilever hook tongue, a base part which is shorter than said hook tongue, a cranked portion integrally interconnecting said hook tongue and said base part for maintaining said hook tongue olset relatively to said base part, and a pair of pointed attachment prongs inte-gral with said base part and located along a common transverse axis at opposed side edges of said base part, said prongs being foldable about axes extending substantially perpendicularly to said transverse axis, said base part having a longitudinal portion located opposite said hook tongue and in use lying against the fabric material to prevent excessive lifting of said hook tongue; said back plate member comprising a plate having spaced recesses for alignment with said prongsvand a raised portion ladjacent said recesses for accommodating the folded prongs anlfor providing a seating surface to which said base part and the interposed fabric material are clamped by
  • a hook fastening device for -attachment to a fabric material and for use with a complementary eye member for fastening said fabric material to an overlapping material, said device consisting of an elongated sheet metal hook member and a separate elongated sheet metal back plate member, said hook member comprising a hook tongue,'a base part, a cranked portion integrally interconnecting said hook tongue and said base -part for maintaining said hook tongue offset relatively to said base part, and pointed attachment prongs integral with said base part and located at opposed side edges of said kbase 25 spaced recesses for alignment with said prongs and a raised portion adjacent said recesses for accommodating the folded prongs and for .providing a ⁇ seating surface to which lsaid base part and the interposed fabric material are clamped by the folded prongs, said back plate member further comprising an outer end portion integral with and offset longitudinally relatively to said raised portion, the hook tongue of the hook member and the outer end portion of the. back plate member constituting opposed spaced-apart

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
US459600A 1964-06-24 1965-05-28 Hook fastening devices for garment material Expired - Lifetime US3283382A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB26034/64A GB1027376A (en) 1964-06-24 1964-06-24 Improvements relating to hook fastening devices for garment material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3283382A true US3283382A (en) 1966-11-08

Family

ID=10237315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US459600A Expired - Lifetime US3283382A (en) 1964-06-24 1965-05-28 Hook fastening devices for garment material

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3283382A (da)
BE (1) BE665910A (da)
BR (1) BR6570667D0 (da)
CH (1) CH432913A (da)
CY (1) CY404A (da)
DE (2) DE1942352U (da)
DK (1) DK115311B (da)
ES (1) ES311682A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1027376A (da)
MY (1) MY6700098A (da)
NL (1) NL6507594A (da)
SE (1) SE302059B (da)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3971106A (en) * 1973-08-04 1976-07-27 Thomas Walker Limited Prong-attached garment fasteners devices with backing members
US4639983A (en) * 1984-07-06 1987-02-03 Nippon Notion Kogyo Co., Ltd. Hook for a hook-and-eye fastener
WO2004027273A1 (de) * 2002-09-15 2004-04-01 Melanie John Flacher verbindungshaken

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2731694A (en) * 1952-09-29 1956-01-24 Steinmetz Lawrence Hook
GB846580A (en) * 1957-07-06 1960-08-31 Walker Ltd Thomas Improvements relating to hook and eye fastening devices
GB863183A (en) * 1959-01-02 1961-03-15 Walker Ltd Thomas Improvements relating to fastening devices for wearing apparel
GB862852A (en) * 1959-06-09 1961-03-15 Buttons Ltd Improvements in hook fastenings for garments
GB954152A (en) * 1962-03-21 1964-04-02 Walker Ltd Thomas Improvements relating to fastening devices for wearing apparel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2731694A (en) * 1952-09-29 1956-01-24 Steinmetz Lawrence Hook
GB846580A (en) * 1957-07-06 1960-08-31 Walker Ltd Thomas Improvements relating to hook and eye fastening devices
GB863183A (en) * 1959-01-02 1961-03-15 Walker Ltd Thomas Improvements relating to fastening devices for wearing apparel
GB862852A (en) * 1959-06-09 1961-03-15 Buttons Ltd Improvements in hook fastenings for garments
GB954152A (en) * 1962-03-21 1964-04-02 Walker Ltd Thomas Improvements relating to fastening devices for wearing apparel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3971106A (en) * 1973-08-04 1976-07-27 Thomas Walker Limited Prong-attached garment fasteners devices with backing members
US4639983A (en) * 1984-07-06 1987-02-03 Nippon Notion Kogyo Co., Ltd. Hook for a hook-and-eye fastener
WO2004027273A1 (de) * 2002-09-15 2004-04-01 Melanie John Flacher verbindungshaken
US20060024129A1 (en) * 2002-09-15 2006-02-02 Melanie John Flat connecting hook

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY6700098A (en) 1967-12-31
GB1027376A (en) 1966-04-27
NL6507594A (da) 1965-12-27
CY404A (en) 1967-09-07
DE1610461B2 (de) 1973-06-20
DK115311B (da) 1969-09-29
CH432913A (de) 1967-03-31
ES311682A1 (es) 1966-01-01
BE665910A (da) 1965-10-18
DE1610461A1 (de) 1972-03-23
BR6570667D0 (pt) 1973-02-22
SE302059B (da) 1968-07-01
DE1942352U (de) 1966-07-14

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