US3815183A - Waistband fastener - Google Patents

Waistband fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US3815183A
US3815183A US00263150A US26315072A US3815183A US 3815183 A US3815183 A US 3815183A US 00263150 A US00263150 A US 00263150A US 26315072 A US26315072 A US 26315072A US 3815183 A US3815183 A US 3815183A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
points
fastener
flat
leg
hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00263150A
Inventor
D Daddona
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GSG Fasteners LLC
Original Assignee
Scovill Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scovill Inc filed Critical Scovill Inc
Priority to US00263150A priority Critical patent/US3815183A/en
Priority to NO2453/73A priority patent/NO135160C/no
Priority to CA173,828A priority patent/CA980989A/en
Priority to CH848673A priority patent/CH556151A/en
Priority to NL7308210A priority patent/NL7308210A/xx
Priority to SE7308329A priority patent/SE393267B/en
Priority to ES1973192485U priority patent/ES192485Y/en
Priority to BR4399/73A priority patent/BR7304399D0/en
Priority to DE2330027A priority patent/DE2330027A1/en
Priority to ZA734015A priority patent/ZA734015B/en
Priority to IT68745/73A priority patent/IT986522B/en
Priority to GB2827873A priority patent/GB1398477A/en
Priority to DK329973AA priority patent/DK140652B/en
Priority to JP48067308A priority patent/JPS4962248A/ja
Priority to AU57002/73A priority patent/AU467188B2/en
Priority to FR7321945A priority patent/FR2188975B1/fr
Priority to BE132295A priority patent/BE800952A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3815183A publication Critical patent/US3815183A/en
Assigned to SCOVILL APPAREL FASTENERS INC., A CORP. OF DE. reassignment SCOVILL APPAREL FASTENERS INC., A CORP. OF DE. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: SCOVILL INC.,
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0005Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material
    • A44B13/0017Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material made of metal plate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0029Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their way of fastening to the support
    • A44B13/0035Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their way of fastening to the support using prongs
    • A44B13/0041Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their way of fastening to the support using prongs and a backing element on which prongs are bent over
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44DINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
    • A44D2200/00General types of fasteners
    • A44D2200/10Details of construction
    • A44D2200/12Details of construction made of two identical elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/30Separable-fastener or required component thereof
    • Y10S24/38Each mating member having similarly shaped, sized, and operated interlocking face
    • Y10S24/42Single piece hook-shaped member, e.g. mating garment hooks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45152Each mating member having similarly shaped, sized, and operated interlocking or intermeshable face
    • Y10T24/45199Hook
    • Y10T24/45209Hook for apparel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/4588Means for mounting projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45906Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation
    • Y10T24/45911Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation and formed from or fixedly attached to projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45916Cooperates with detached component of means

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a waistband fastener. More specifically, this invention relates to a waistband fastener of the hooking type in which the two hooking elements are identical.
  • waistband fasteners In the prior art, there have been many waistband fasteners.
  • the most popular form of waistband fastener has been the so-called hook and bar.
  • the bar element In these prior devices, the bar element is stapled to one side of the apparel opening while the hook is stapled to the other side. In use, the hook is simply brought over the bar element to engage it.
  • FIG. 3 shows the interhooking of the fastener elements of a complete assembly. As shown, the bridge members 14 and 14" flatly engage each other and the bight 20, elements are in edgewise engagement.
  • the hooking legs 22, 22' may be in substantially flat engagement. This is possible because of the incline of the bights 20, 20.
  • FIG. 4 shows a complete assembly installed in a waistband.
  • the fabric layers of each panel are doubledone layer on each side of the anchor plateso that the anchor plates are hidden from view.
  • the broad side of 'each of the points 16, 18 is disposed perpendicular to the direction of pull, that is, the engaging and wearing strains.
  • the distal ends of the hooking legs 22 are thinned in a taper as at 28, 28' to assist in the I hooking engagement.
  • the planar view FIG. 3
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevation view of a fastener embodying the invention as installed on a swatch of material and showing in phantom the anchor plate behind the material;
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the assembly shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing two hooking elements engaged, taken in section through the staples as ends are rounded to avoid catching on the fabric.
  • FIG. 6 shows the tilting of the fastener in the dry cleaning operation. Such tilting obviously has no effect on the working of the fastener.
  • each separate hooking assembly does not depend for its effectiveness on the spacing of the parts in the direction in which the press acts, the present fastener is not susceptible to collapse or to crushing in the steam pressing operation. Hence, two of the primary drawbacks of earlier waistband fasteners are eliminated.
  • a waistband fastener assembly comprising a sheet metal hook, generally of J-shape and including a staplelike leg having a planar bridge element, a pair of destalled fastener is generally designated 10 in FIG. 1. It
  • an anchor plate 24 underlies the fabric F and comprises a rectangular plate having a stamped, flat, ridge 26 longitudinally thereof with a point-receiving notch 27 at either end thereof.
  • a flat bight element extending laterally out at a right angle from one end of the bridge member, the bight element being inclined upwardly in a direction away from the impaling points, and a flat cantilevered hooking leg extending laterally from the upper end of the bight element in spaced parallel relation to the bridge element and back in the direction toward the other end of the bridge element, whereby the hooking leg-is to the side and is offset from the staple-like leg, the distal end of the cantilevered leg being rounded and thinned; and an anchor plate having a dimension only slightly less than the distance between the points and adapted to be received between the points whereby the points can be clinched over the plate, the anchor plate having a depression along said dimension adapted to receive the points so that when the points are clinched against the plate the points are flush with the surface of the plate remote from the hook.

Abstract

Waistband fastener has identical hooking parts. Will not be damaged in laundry or dry cleaning pressing operation. Broad side of staple points are perpendicular to line of pull, giving fastener considerable strength against pull-out.

Description

United States Patent [191 Daddona, Jr.
11] 3,815,183 451 June 11,1974
1 1 WAISTBAND FASTENER [75] Inventor: Domenic John Daddona,Jr.,
Waterbury, Conn.
[73] Assignee: Scovill Manufacturing Company,
Waterbury, Conn.
[22] Filed: June 15, 1972 [21] Appl. No.: 263,150
[52] US. Cl. 24/227, 24/201 HH [51] Int. Cl A44b 13/00 [58] Field of Search 24/225, 226, 227, 230 G, 24/201 HH, 201 HP, 201 HE, 201 HL;
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS Westphal 24/201 HH 2,697,221 12/1954 Brayton 24/227 2,778,082 1/1957 Stoughton 24/227 3,305,906 2/l967 Patrick 24/227 Primary Examiner-Fran'cis K. Zugel Assistant Examiner-Kenneth J. Dorner Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Dallett Hoopes [5 7] ABSTRACT Waistband fastener has identical hooking parts. Will not be damaged in laundry or dry cleaning pressing operation. Broad side of staple points are perpendicular to line of pull, giving fastener considerable strength against pull-out.
2 Claims, 6 Drawing igures PATENTEDJUN 11 m4 3Q815L183 WAISTBAND FASTENER This invention relates to a waistband fastener. More specifically, this invention relates to a waistband fastener of the hooking type in which the two hooking elements are identical.
In the prior art, there have been many waistband fasteners. The most popular form of waistband fastener has been the so-called hook and bar. In these prior devices, the bar element is stapled to one side of the apparel opening while the hook is stapled to the other side. In use, the hook is simply brought over the bar element to engage it.
There have been many objections to the hook-andbar-type fastener. Obviously, it requires the manufacture and stocking of two separate fastener elements. In addition, the major objection has been that in the routine pressing of the garment with a steam press, for instance, the pressure has collapsed either the hook or the bar, usually the bar, making its engagement with the hook thereafter difficult or impossible.
Other. features of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from a study of the following specification including the drawings, all of which dis- In installation, the points l6, 18 are closed down inwardly of the anchor plate 24 and are flattened against the depression defined by the remote side of the ridge 26 so that the outer surface'of the points 16, 18 are generally in the same plane as the outer surface of the adjacent portions of the anchor plate to make a flat, compact, assembly.
FIG. 3 shows the interhooking of the fastener elements of a complete assembly. As shown, the bridge members 14 and 14" flatly engage each other and the bight 20, elements are in edgewise engagement.
' The hooking legs 22, 22' may be in substantially flat engagement. This is possible because of the incline of the bights 20, 20.
FIG. 4 shows a complete assembly installed in a waistband. It should be noted that the fabric layers of each panel are doubledone layer on each side of the anchor plateso that the anchor plates are hidden from view. For strength, the broad side of 'each of the points 16, 18 is disposed perpendicular to the direction of pull, that is, the engaging and wearing strains. It should be noted that the distal ends of the hooking legs 22 are thinned in a taper as at 28, 28' to assist in the I hooking engagement. In the planar view (FIG. 3), the
close a non-limiting embodiment of the invention. In
the drawings: I
FIG. 1 is a front elevation view of a fastener embodying the invention as installed on a swatch of material and showing in phantom the anchor plate behind the material;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the assembly shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing two hooking elements engaged, taken in section through the staples as ends are rounded to avoid catching on the fabric.
FIG. 6 shows the tilting of the fastener in the dry cleaning operation. Such tilting obviously has no effect on the working of the fastener.
Itwill be seen that the two hooking elements of the fastener embodying the invention are identical as are the anchor plates so that only one hooking element and one anchor plate need be manufactured and stocked. Additionally, as suggested in FIG. 6, because each separate hooking assembly does not depend for its effectiveness on the spacing of the parts in the direction in which the press acts, the present fastener is not susceptible to collapse or to crushing in the steam pressing operation. Hence, two of the primary drawbacks of earlier waistband fasteners are eliminated.
While many variations of the embodiment of the invention shown are possible, the invention may be described by the following claim language.
I claim:
I. A waistband fastener assembly comprising a sheet metal hook, generally of J-shape and including a staplelike leg having a planar bridge element, a pair of destalled fastener is generally designated 10 in FIG. 1. It
As shown in FIG. 1, the impaling points 16 and 18 extend through the fabric F. As shown best in FIG. 5, an anchor plate 24 underlies the fabric F and comprises a rectangular plate having a stamped, flat, ridge 26 longitudinally thereof with a point-receiving notch 27 at either end thereof.
pending flat impaling points on the opposite ends thereof, a flat bight element extending laterally out at a right angle from one end of the bridge member, the bight element being inclined upwardly in a direction away from the impaling points, and a flat cantilevered hooking leg extending laterally from the upper end of the bight element in spaced parallel relation to the bridge element and back in the direction toward the other end of the bridge element, whereby the hooking leg-is to the side and is offset from the staple-like leg, the distal end of the cantilevered leg being rounded and thinned; and an anchor plate having a dimension only slightly less than the distance between the points and adapted to be received between the points whereby the points can be clinched over the plate, the anchor plate having a depression along said dimension adapted to receive the points so that when the points are clinched against the plate the points are flush with the surface of the plate remote from the hook.
2. A waistband fastener as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fastener comprises a second hook identical with the recited hook and the hooks are adapted to mutually engage each other in a hooking action with the bridge elements of the two hooks in edgewise contact, and the cantilevered legs in flat surface contact to provide a flat fastener.

Claims (2)

1. A waistband fastener assembly comprising a sheet metal hook, generally of J-shape and including a staple-like leg having a planar bridge element, a pair of depending flat impaling points on the opposite ends thereof, a flat bight element extending laterally out at a right angle from one end of the bridge member, the bight element being inclined upwardly in a direction away from the impaling points, and a flat cantilevered hooking leg extending laterally from the upper end of the bight element in spaced parallel relation to the bridge element and back in the direction toward the other end of the bridge element, whereby the hooking leg is to the side and is offset from the staple-like leg, the distal end of the cantilevered leg being rounded and thinned; and an anchor plate having a dimension only slightly less than the distance between the points and adapted to be received between the points whereby the points can be clinched over the plate, the anchor plate having a depression along said dimension adapted to receive the points so that when the points are clinched against the plate the points are flush with the surface of the plate remote from the hook.
2. A waistband fastener as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fastener comprises a second hook identical with the recited hook and the hooks are adapted to mutually engage each other in a hooking action with the bridge elements of the two hooks in edgewise contact, and the cantilevered legs in flat surface contact to provide a flat fastener.
US00263150A 1972-06-15 1972-06-15 Waistband fastener Expired - Lifetime US3815183A (en)

Priority Applications (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00263150A US3815183A (en) 1972-06-15 1972-06-15 Waistband fastener
CA173,828A CA980989A (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-12 Waistband fastener
CH848673A CH556151A (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-12 BELT FASTENER FOR CLOTHES.
NO2453/73A NO135160C (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-12
DE2330027A DE2330027A1 (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-13 SKIRT AND PANTS CLOSURE
SE7308329A SE393267B (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-13 BELT STRAP
ES1973192485U ES192485Y (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-13 WAIST CLOSURE PROVISION FOR CLOTHING AND SIMILAR GARMENTS.
BR4399/73A BR7304399D0 (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-13 PERFECTED FIXING ELEMENT FOR A CLOSING OF COS AND THE PERFECTING CLOSING
NL7308210A NL7308210A (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-13
ZA734015A ZA734015B (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-13 Waistband fastener
GB2827873A GB1398477A (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-14 Waistband fastener
DK329973AA DK140652B (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-14 Hook-like closure for use in a waistband.
JP48067308A JPS4962248A (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-14
IT68745/73A IT986522B (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-14 CLOSURE FOR CLOTHING BELTS
FR7321945A FR2188975B1 (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-15
BE132295A BE800952A (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-15 ATTACHMENT FOR BELTS OR CLOTHING
AU57002/73A AU467188B2 (en) 1972-06-15 1973-06-15 Waistband fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00263150A US3815183A (en) 1972-06-15 1972-06-15 Waistband fastener

Publications (1)

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US3815183A true US3815183A (en) 1974-06-11

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ID=23000589

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00263150A Expired - Lifetime US3815183A (en) 1972-06-15 1972-06-15 Waistband fastener

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US3815183A (en)
JP (1) JPS4962248A (en)
BE (1) BE800952A (en)
BR (1) BR7304399D0 (en)
CA (1) CA980989A (en)
CH (1) CH556151A (en)
DE (1) DE2330027A1 (en)
DK (1) DK140652B (en)
ES (1) ES192485Y (en)
FR (1) FR2188975B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1398477A (en)
IT (1) IT986522B (en)
NL (1) NL7308210A (en)
NO (1) NO135160C (en)
SE (1) SE393267B (en)
ZA (1) ZA734015B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3892015A (en) * 1974-06-17 1975-07-01 Scovill Manufacturing Co Waistband fastener
NO791837L (en) * 1978-06-05 1979-12-06 Walker Ltd Thomas FASTENERS.
GB2224064B (en) * 1988-07-12 1992-07-29 Andre Philip Wilkins Merchandise support assembly and hook suitable for use therewith

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2127498A (en) * 1935-01-12 1938-08-23 Paul A Westphal Flexible fastener and the like
US2697221A (en) * 1952-12-22 1954-12-21 Hook Flex Corp Fastener setting attachment
US2778082A (en) * 1953-04-20 1957-01-22 Scovill Manufacturing Co Trouser waistband hook
US3305906A (en) * 1965-02-19 1967-02-28 Bruno S Patrick Fastening device for wearing apparel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2127498A (en) * 1935-01-12 1938-08-23 Paul A Westphal Flexible fastener and the like
US2697221A (en) * 1952-12-22 1954-12-21 Hook Flex Corp Fastener setting attachment
US2778082A (en) * 1953-04-20 1957-01-22 Scovill Manufacturing Co Trouser waistband hook
US3305906A (en) * 1965-02-19 1967-02-28 Bruno S Patrick Fastening device for wearing apparel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7304399D0 (en) 1974-09-05
GB1398477A (en) 1975-06-25
ES192485Y (en) 1975-04-16
DE2330027A1 (en) 1974-01-03
AU5700273A (en) 1974-12-19
CA980989A (en) 1976-01-06
NO135160C (en) 1977-02-23
DK140652C (en) 1980-03-17
NO135160B (en) 1976-11-15
ZA734015B (en) 1974-05-29
BE800952A (en) 1973-10-01
JPS4962248A (en) 1974-06-17
DK140652B (en) 1979-10-22
FR2188975A1 (en) 1974-01-25
NL7308210A (en) 1973-12-18
IT986522B (en) 1975-01-30
FR2188975B1 (en) 1976-11-12
CH556151A (en) 1974-11-29
ES192485U (en) 1974-11-01
SE393267B (en) 1977-05-09

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AS Assignment

Owner name: SCOVILL APPAREL FASTENERS INC., 1100 BUCKINGHAM ST

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SCOVILL INC.,;REEL/FRAME:004485/0714

Effective date: 19851028