US20140033479A1 - Feed Device for Fibers or Fiber Flocks - Google Patents

Feed Device for Fibers or Fiber Flocks Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20140033479A1
US20140033479A1 US13/959,985 US201313959985A US2014033479A1 US 20140033479 A1 US20140033479 A1 US 20140033479A1 US 201313959985 A US201313959985 A US 201313959985A US 2014033479 A1 US2014033479 A1 US 2014033479A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
feed
fiber
feed roller
roller
feed device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/959,985
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Johann Philipp Dilo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG
Original Assignee
Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP20130170105 external-priority patent/EP2695980A1/fr
Application filed by Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG filed Critical Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG
Publication of US20140033479A1 publication Critical patent/US20140033479A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10—Moulding of mats
    • B27N3/12—Moulding of mats from fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G23/00—Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
    • D01G23/02—Hoppers; Delivery shoots
    • D01G23/04—Hoppers; Delivery shoots with means for controlling the feed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G23/00—Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
    • D01G23/02—Hoppers; Delivery shoots
    • D01G23/04—Hoppers; Delivery shoots with means for controlling the feed
    • D01G23/045—Hoppers; Delivery shoots with means for controlling the feed by successive weighing; Weighing hoppers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a feed device for fibers or fiber flocks.
  • a preferred area of application for these types of feed devices is in the production of three-dimensionally molded parts of fiber material.
  • Three-dimensionally molded parts of fiber material are used, for example, in the automobile industry, where they serve to damp sound. They are used, for example, as door linings, rear shelves, and roof linings.
  • the floor and the connecting walls extending from the passenger compartment to the trunk and also from the passenger compartment to the engine compartment are also lined with molded sound-damping parts.
  • the goal is to use one-piece parts with the largest possible area.
  • the sheet metal parts of the car body have a highly sculpted, irregular shape to ensure stiffness and to save material. They comprise seatings for additional components of the vehicle and pass-through openings for cable channels and the steering column, for example.
  • the molded parts used for sound damping must conform to the highly 3-dimensional sculpted shape of these body parts.
  • 3-dimensionally shaped nonwoven parts which consist of a fiber blend or of fibers and an added binder are known from the prior art. These nonwoven parts are produced by the hot molding process.
  • a fiber blend drops down from above into a lower mold so that the fibers accumulate in the lower mold.
  • an upper mold is set down onto the lower mold, so that the loosely piled fibers are compressed.
  • the mold consisting of the lower mold and the upper mold, is subjected to a stream of hot air, so that the fibers fuse together and a molded part is obtained.
  • the inside surface of the lower mold determines the contour of the bottom of the molded part
  • the inside surface of the upper mold determines the contour of the top of the molded part.
  • 3-dimensionally shaped molded parts can also be structural parts, which can transmit force and can have a load-bearing function.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,791,783 A discloses a device for the production of molded parts made of fibers. Chopped fibers are applied to the inside surface of a horizontally rotating, screen-like mold. The feed is accomplished through a pipe, which can be moved horizontally. The fibers deposited in the mold are pressed against the mold by an external vacuum, which surrounds the outside surface of the mold. Then the fibers are coated with a spray consisting of a synthetic resin binder, which cures when heated. The fiber-filled mold can then be subjected to a stream of hot air to cure the molded part.
  • U.S. 5,942,175 A discloses a method and a device for the press-molding of loose clusters of fibers.
  • loose fiber clusters are distributed in the mold from above by means of a tube in such a way that areas of different density can also be created if desired.
  • the fibers are blown into a closed mold by a stream of air, wherein different filling densities within the mold can be realized by setting the flow velocities of the individual air inlets to different values.
  • a press is lowered, so that the fiber agglomerates are compressed inside the mold. Hot air is then supplied to bond the fiber clusters together, so that a molded body is obtained.
  • Feed devices for fibers or fiber flocks are also used in other areas of application for the production of fiber materials, such as in the production of fiber flock mats or fiber fleeces.
  • the attempt is made here to make the fiber flock mat or the fiber fleece as uniform as possible across its entire width.
  • it may also be desired to give the fiber flock mat or the fiber fleece a 3-dimensional profile.
  • the feed device for scattering individualized fibers or fiber flocks comprises a scattering section, in which a driven feed roller and a driven opening roller cooperating with the feed roller are arranged, wherein a dispensing device for storing and dispensing a fiber sliver or fiber fleece strip is assigned to the feed roller in such a way that the feed roller pulls in the fiber sliver or fiber fleece strip provided by the dispensing device, as a result of which the feed roller is fed with the fiber sliver or fiber fleece strip.
  • the opening roller is arranged adjacent to the feed roller in such a way that it opens up the fiber sliver or fiber fleece strip pulled in by the feed roller to form individual fibers or flocks and scatters them.
  • the scattering section is preferably arranged at one end of a feed arm. If the feed arm is movable in one, two, or three dimensions, the areas of application and the flexibility of the feed device can be increased even more. With a design which allows two-dimensional movement, for example, any desired fiber profile can be effectively scattered onto a mold without the need for the mold itself to move.
  • the feed arm is a pivoting arm with two legs, which are jointed to each other at a first pivot axis, wherein the scattering section is arranged at the end of the second leg.
  • the first leg is preferably supported with freedom to pivot around a second pivot axis, as a result of which the feed device is given mobility in a second dimension.
  • the fiber sliver or fiber fleece strip can be supplied especially effectively to the scattering section if the feed arm comprises a deflecting pulley in the area of its first pivot axis to guide the fiber sliver or the fiber fleece strip as the fiber sliver or the fiber fleece strip travels between the dispensing device and the feed roller.
  • the feed roller can comprise a set of surface fittings with teeth projecting backward with respect to the rotational direction of the feed roller, wherein the opening roller is driven in the same rotational direction as the feed roller and comprises a set of surface fittings with teeth projecting forward with respect to this rotational direction.
  • the feed roller can comprise a set of surface fittings with teeth projecting backward with respect to the rotational direction of the feed roller, wherein the opening roller is driven in a second rotational direction, which is opposite the rotational direction of the feed roller, and comprises a set of surface fittings with teeth projecting forward with respect to the second rotational direction.
  • the feed roller usually has a width in the range of 5-50 mm, preferably of 15-30 mm, and even more preferably of 20-25 mm.
  • a blower can be arranged in the area of the scattering section to generate a stream of air, which blows the fibers opened by the opening roller toward the mold. This can be supported by suction acting from underneath the mold.
  • the feed device can comprise a heating coil or a gas burner in the area of the scattering section, so that the air stream is also heated at the same time.
  • a heating coil or a gas burner in the area of the scattering section, so that the air stream is also heated at the same time.
  • This can be advantageous in certain applications in which the intermediate fiber product is subjected to a heat treatment.
  • An example is the treatment of a mixture of fibers and hot-melt adhesive, wherein the latter is melted by the stream of hot air.
  • the feed device also preferably comprises an automatic control unit to change the speed of the feed roller as a function of the scattering position of the scattering section. Programming the automatic control unit in advance precisely defines the scattering speeds and thus the quantities which are scattered as well as the associated pattern of movement of the scattering section.
  • the feed roller is preferably driven by a servomotor, which makes it possible to dose the fibers scattered by the feed device with precision.
  • the feed device comprises two individually actuatable feed rollers, which are arranged next to and parallel to each other.
  • a fleece-forming system comprises a feed device as described above and also a two-dimensional deposition surface or a 3-dimensional mold to receive the fibers or fiber flocks scattered by the feed device.
  • the two-dimensional deposition surface or the 3-dimensional mold is preferably air-permeable, and a suction device is provided to exert suction from underneath the deposition surface or mold.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the feed device according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the feed device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the feed device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the feed device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the feed device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the feed device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the feed device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the feed device according to the invention.
  • the feed device 2 comprises a feed arm 4 .
  • Other designs of feed device 2 are also conceivable.
  • feed arm 4 is arranged above a two-dimensional deposition surface 6 , here the upper strand of an endless conveyor belt.
  • Feed arm 4 in this case is a pivoting arm with two legs 8 , 10 , which are connected to each other to form an inverted V at a first, preferably horizontal, pivot axis 12 in the area where legs 8 , 10 intersect.
  • the second leg 10 is connected pivotably to first leg 8 via first pivot axis 12 in such a way that the angle between two legs 8 , 10 , i.e., the angle of the inverted V, can be made larger or smaller by the pivoting of second leg 10 .
  • first leg 8 not connected to second leg 10 is supported so that it can rotate around a second, preferably vertical, pivot axis 14 , preferably on a pedestal or in a machine stand.
  • second pivot axis 14 preferably on a pedestal or in a machine stand.
  • First pivot axis 12 and second pivot axis 14 extend in directions which are perpendicular to each other.
  • Feed device 2 comprises a preferably stationary dispensing device 16 to store and dispense a fiber sliver or a fiber fleece strip.
  • dispensing device 16 is able to pivot along second pivot axis 14 with feed arm 4 and is mounted detachably on first leg 8 of feed arm 4 in the area of the bottom end.
  • a support surface for dispensing device 16 is provided at the bottom end of first leg 8 of feed arm 4 .
  • dispensing device 16 is designed as a sliver can, but many other types of dispensing devices are also possible including, but not limited to, spools and the like.
  • dispensing device 16 can be supported in some other way than that shown in the exemplary embodiments illustrated herein.
  • feed device 2 comprises a scattering section 20 , which can be connected to the remainder of second leg 10 by way of another horizontal pivot axis 21 .
  • a driven feed roller 22 and a driven opening roller 24 cooperating with feed roller 22 are arranged in scattering section 20 .
  • Feed roller 22 pulls in fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip provided by dispensing device 16 .
  • feed roller 22 is fed with fiber sliver 18 or the fiber fleece strip.
  • Fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip is preferably fed in by feed roller 22 by way of a trough 26 .
  • Fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip preferably travels along legs 8 , 10 of feed arm 4 , wherein, in the area of first pivot axis 12 , a deflecting pulley 28 guides fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip as it travels between dispensing device 16 and feed roller 22 .
  • Deflecting pulley 28 can be rigid, or it can also be supported with the freedom to rotate.
  • Opening roller 24 is arranged with respect to feed roller 22 so that it can open up fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip pulled in by feed roller 22 and thus form individual fiber flocks or fibers and then scatter them.
  • the two rotational axes i.e., that of feed roller 22 and that of opening roller 24 , are preferably substantially horizontal and parallel to each other.
  • the diameter of opening roller 24 is usually somewhat larger than that of feed roller 22 .
  • feed roller 22 includes a set of surface fittings (not shown) with teeth projecting backward with respect to the rotational direction of the feed roller, whereas opening roller 24 is driven in the same rotational direction as feed roller 22 and comprises a set of surface fittings with teeth projecting forward with respect to the rotational direction.
  • opening roller 24 strip fibers or fiber flocks out of fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip carried to it by feed roller 22 .
  • Such construction allows fibers or fiber flocks to drop down by the force of gravity onto deposition surface 6 in the area between feed roller 22 and opening roller 24 .
  • opening roller 24 can be driven continuously, it is advantageous for feed roller 22 to be driven by a servomotor 23 . In this way, the quantity of scattered fibers can be dosed with precision.
  • the width of feed roller 22 is preferably approximately the same width as incoming fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip, but it can also be somewhat wider.
  • feed roller 22 preferably has a width in the range of 5-50 mm, more preferably of 15-30, and even more preferably of 20-25 mm.
  • feed device 2 shown in FIG. 1 can work together with deposition surface 6 , here the endless conveyor belt, as a fleece-forming system. It is also possible for feed device 2 to be used to make uniform only certain parts of a previously formed fleece or fiber flock mat. Feed device 2 can also be used to form a desired transverse profile and/or longitudinal profile by the scattering of additional fibers onto a previously formed fleece or fiber flock mat. In the latter two applications, appropriate weight sensors (not shown) can be installed upstream of feed device 2 to measure the mass per unit area of the previously produced fiber flock mat or fleece, so that feed device 2 can be controlled on the basis of the measurement results thus provided.
  • the fibers are scattered not on a flat deposition surface but rather on a 3-dimensional mold 30 .
  • Feed device 2 and the mold 30 form together a fleece-forming system.
  • the mold 30 can have any 3-dimensional shape.
  • mold 30 can be subjected to suction from underneath, as illustrated in the embodiment of FIG. 2 by the through-holes 32 .
  • FIG. 2 also shows a different embodiment of scattering section 20 .
  • fiber sliver 18 or fiber fleece strip is pulled in by feed roller 22 , wherein fiber sliver 18 is drawn into the lower area of feed roller 22 and guided there along trough 26 .
  • the rotational direction and orientation of the teeth of feed roller 22 are identical to those of the preceding example.
  • Opening roller 24 is now driven in a second rotational direction opposite that of feed roller 22 and comprises a set of surface fittings with teeth projecting forward with respect to this second rotational direction. In the embodiment shown, this means that the fibers or fiber flocks torn away by opening roller 24 are conveyed upward toward another trough 34 and finally along this trough (counterclockwise in the drawing), into a dispensing shaft 36 .
  • blower 38 can also be installed in the area of scattering section 20 .
  • blower 38 is installed in the area of dispensing shaft 36 .
  • the air stream produced by blower 38 blows the individualized fibers downward toward mold 30 . This can be additionally supported by suction exerted from underneath mold 30 .
  • the fleece-forming system shown in FIG. 2 consisting of feed device 2 and mold 30 , is used primarily in the production of 3-dimensional molded parts as described above. After the fibers have been scattered onto mold 30 , the fiber material in mold 30 can be subjected to any desired further processing steps known from the prior art, including pressing with an upper mold, heating, and the like.
  • the feed device will as a rule comprise an automatic control unit (not shown) in most embodiments to change the speed of feed roller 22 as a function of the scattering position of scattering section 20 .
  • a previously established program can be run, or the automatic control unit can also react variably to the measurement results provided by sensors, as mentioned above with reference to the preferred embodiment of FIG. 1 .
  • second leg 10 of feed arm 4 comprises an additional rotary joint 40 , so that the forward section of second leg 10 can be pivoted around an axis extending perpendicularly to the direction in which second leg 10 extends.
  • the embodiment of the feed device shown in FIG. 3 is substantially similar that of the feed device illustrated in FIG. 2 .
  • feed device 2 In the embodiment of feed device 2 shown in FIG. 4 , two feed lines are arranged parallel to each other, one on each side of feed arm 4 . Each feed line corresponds substantially to the embodiment of FIG. 2 .
  • two dispensing devices 16 and two feed rollers 22 are provided.
  • Each feed roller 22 is actuated by its own servomotor 23 .
  • only one opening roller 24 which extends over the entire width of scattering section 20 , is provided and thus serves to individualize the fibers from fiber slivers 18 pulled in by both feed rollers 22 . This arrangement increases the effectiveness of feed device 2 even more.
  • fiber sliver 18 as a blend of various fibers such as a base fiber material together with hot-melt adhesive fibers.
  • the embodiment of the feed device shown in FIG. 5 is substantially similar to the embodiment in FIG. 3 , wherein, in addition to the elements shown there, a heating coil 42 is arranged in the area of dispensing shaft 36 . In place of heating coil 42 , it would be possible to provide a gas burner.
  • a supply container 44 for feed materials can also be provided in the area of scattering section 20 .
  • a hot-melt adhesive for example, can be stored in granular form, which is then added to the individualized fibers to form a mixture. The heating of the hot-melt adhesive can then be accomplished by the stream of hot air in feed device 2 .
  • FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of a fleece-forming system, in which feed arm 4 is movable in only one dimension.
  • First leg 8 of feed arm 4 is attached rigidly and substantially horizontally to a machine stand, whereas the other elements remain unchanged.
  • deposition surface 6 it necessary for deposition surface 6 to be movable in at least one direction so that the fibers can be scattered in two dimensions.
  • deposition surface 6 is supported in such a way that it can in fact be shifted in two dimensions.
  • deposition surface 6 or mold 30 can be movable in the other embodiments of feed device 2 .
  • Conceivable for example, are rotating movements around a vertical axis or translational movements in the horizontal plane.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 corresponds to the embodiment of FIG. 2 but comprises an additional rotational axis 48 parallel to the direction in which second leg 10 extends.
  • This provides the head of scattering section 20 with an additional degree of freedom, namely, of torsional freedom. Accordingly, the head of second leg 10 can be rotated completely around rotational axis 48 .
  • the number and arrangement of the pivot axes in the area of feed arm 4 can be modified in any way desired. It would also be conceivable that an additional horizontal pivot axis could be provided in the area of the bottom end of first leg 8 , so that, when the second leg 10 pivots relative to first leg 8 , first leg 8 can also be pivoted, as a result of which the height of scattering section 20 above mold 30 or deposition surface 6 can be kept constant. It is also conceivable that entire feed arm 4 could execute a linear movement.
  • feed device 2 is capable of moving in one, two, or three dimensions. It is also possible, however, that feed device 2 could be stationary, as long as it is ensured that deposition surface 6 or mold 30 can execute the appropriate movements. As previously mentioned, a combination of a moving feed device 2 and a moving deposition surface 6 or mold 30 is also conceivable.
  • Feed device 2 can be used for the independent formation of molded parts of fibers, as well as for the formation of fiber mats or fleeces. It can also be used to make previously produced fiber mats or fleeces uniform or to given them a predetermined profile.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
US13/959,985 2012-08-06 2013-08-06 Feed Device for Fibers or Fiber Flocks Abandoned US20140033479A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12179382.2 2012-08-06
EP12179382.2A EP2695982A1 (fr) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Dispositif et méthode pour égaliser ou obtenir un profil donné à un matelas de flocons de fibres
EP12199629.2 2012-12-28
EP12199625.0A EP2695976B1 (fr) 2012-08-06 2012-12-28 Dispositif pour délivrer des fibres divisées ou des bourres de fibres sur un dispositif de transport
EP12199616.9A EP2695983B1 (fr) 2012-08-06 2012-12-28 Dispositif et procédé de formation d'un non-tissé profilé ou homogénéisé ou d'un matelas de fibres floquées profilé ou homogénéisé
EP12199616.9 2012-12-28
EP12199625.0 2012-12-28
EP12199629.2A EP2695984B1 (fr) 2012-08-06 2012-12-28 Dispositif de formation d'un tissu non-tissé ou d'un matelas de fibres floquées
EP20130170105 EP2695980A1 (fr) 2012-08-06 2013-05-31 Dispositif d'acheminement pour fibres ou flocons
EP13170105.4 2013-05-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20140033479A1 true US20140033479A1 (en) 2014-02-06

Family

ID=46967910

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/959,985 Abandoned US20140033479A1 (en) 2012-08-06 2013-08-06 Feed Device for Fibers or Fiber Flocks
US13/959,965 Active US9003609B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2013-08-06 Device and method for forming a uniform or profiled fleece or a uniform or profiled fiber flock mat
US13/959,953 Active 2034-03-22 US9187852B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2013-08-06 Feed device for supplying individualized fibers or fiber flocks to a transport device

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/959,965 Active US9003609B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2013-08-06 Device and method for forming a uniform or profiled fleece or a uniform or profiled fiber flock mat
US13/959,953 Active 2034-03-22 US9187852B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2013-08-06 Feed device for supplying individualized fibers or fiber flocks to a transport device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (3) US20140033479A1 (fr)
EP (4) EP2695982A1 (fr)
CN (3) CN103572511B (fr)
ES (3) ES2533211T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016100081A1 (fr) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Outillage pour stratifié composite et procédé de formation d'un élément composite à l'aide d'un tel outillage
WO2016180881A1 (fr) * 2015-05-11 2016-11-17 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Procédé et dispositif pour disperser un mat au cours de la fabrication de panneaux de matériaux et panneau de matériau
WO2016180880A1 (fr) * 2015-05-11 2016-11-17 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Procédé et dispositif pour disperser un mat au cours de la fabrication de panneaux de matériaux et panneau de matériau
US20170201686A1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2017-07-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Imaging device and video generation method by imaging device
US10059042B2 (en) * 2012-11-05 2018-08-28 Teijin Carbon Europe Gmbh Method for producing fiber preforms

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2695982A1 (fr) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-12 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Dispositif et méthode pour égaliser ou obtenir un profil donné à un matelas de flocons de fibres
FR3020643B1 (fr) * 2014-05-05 2019-06-14 Hubert Hergeth Formation de voile par leveuse
CN105088429B (zh) * 2015-09-11 2017-04-12 南通市联缘染业有限公司 一种毛网转角输送装置
DE102015014301A1 (de) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Hubert Hergeth Saugsammelband
CN108779584B (zh) * 2016-01-04 2021-12-21 乌斯特技术股份公司 用于监视纤维流的方法和监视单元
EP3216433B1 (fr) * 2016-03-08 2018-11-21 The Procter and Gamble Company Toile de fibres non tissées cardées et utilisation dans des articles absorbants
EP3450604B1 (fr) * 2017-09-01 2023-08-09 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Procédé de formation d'un produit non tissé, profilé, solidifié
EP3450603B1 (fr) 2017-09-01 2020-04-29 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Procédé de formation d'un non-tissé profilé
US11795591B2 (en) 2017-11-13 2023-10-24 Bbf Ip B.V. Method and device for producing a ribbon and a thread of bamboo fiber
NL2019892B1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-17 Bambooder Biobased Fiber B V Method and device for producing a ribbon of bamboo fiber
CN107745997B (zh) * 2017-11-14 2023-07-07 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 纤维条输送装置单元
DK180089B1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-04-17 Campen Machinery A/S A former head and an apparatus comprising such a former head
EP3699334B1 (fr) 2019-02-21 2023-08-09 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Dispositif d'alimentation d'une installation de formation du non-tissé
EP3739089B1 (fr) 2019-05-16 2022-08-10 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Dispositif d'alimentation d'une installation de formation du non-tissé
DE102019005316A1 (de) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-04 Hubert Hergeth V-Matte

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3177275A (en) * 1960-11-10 1965-04-06 Ivan G Brenner Method and means for producing fibrous articles
US4050228A (en) * 1975-02-13 1977-09-27 Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Sliver supply apparatus for resolving rollers in open end spinning machines
US5041260A (en) * 1989-10-30 1991-08-20 Ford Motor Company Resin transfer molding method
US5192387A (en) * 1990-11-05 1993-03-09 The C.A. Lawton Company Method of making preforms
US5694758A (en) * 1996-09-12 1997-12-09 Cimtec Control Solutions, Inc. Variable-speed trash belt for open-end spinning machine and method
US5775086A (en) * 1996-03-07 1998-07-07 Fritz Stahlecker Device for opening fiber material into single fibers
US20030041587A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-06 W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. Opening arrangement for an open-end spinning frame
US20040079069A1 (en) * 2002-10-22 2004-04-29 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Combing ring for an opening roller of an open-end spinning arrangement and method of making same
US20040195717A1 (en) * 2001-09-03 2004-10-07 Mitsunori Kataoka Method and apparatus for forming fiber aggregate
US20070137168A1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2007-06-21 Heinz-Georg Wassenhoven Feeding trough for a sliver opening device of an open-end spinning device

Family Cites Families (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3067855A (en) * 1954-10-22 1962-12-11 Changewood Corp Mechanism for feeding fibrous elements
US2822028A (en) * 1956-01-16 1958-02-04 Allwood Inc Method of manufacturing wood particle boards
CH490526A (de) * 1969-07-09 1970-05-15 Rieter Ag Maschf Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Dosieren von Fasermaterial zur Vorlage an Spinnereimaschinen
DE1954181A1 (de) * 1969-10-28 1971-05-06 Ritter Franz Josef Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuenden des Kraftstoff-Luft-Gemisches bei einer Brennkraftmaschine
JPS502183B1 (fr) * 1970-12-22 1975-01-24
JPS5311975A (en) * 1976-07-20 1978-02-02 Hokushin Gohan Kk Process and apparatus for making synthetic board with uniform strength
DE3141537C2 (de) * 1981-10-20 1984-03-08 Hergeth KG Maschinenfabrik und Apparatebau, 4408 Dülmen Vorrichtung zur Regelung der Zuführung von Spinngut zu einer Verarbeitungsmaschine
DE3336517A1 (de) * 1983-10-07 1985-04-25 Hergeth Hollingsworth GmbH, 4408 Dülmen Speiseeinrichtung fuer karden, krempeln u. dgl.
EP0161323A1 (fr) * 1984-04-16 1985-11-21 Bison-Werke Bähre & Greten GmbH & Co. KG Procédé et dispositif pour obtenir une répartition prédéterminée de poids par unité de surface dans une couche de fibres
US4568581A (en) * 1984-09-12 1986-02-04 Collins & Aikman Corporation Molded three dimensional fibrous surfaced article and method of producing same
US4663225A (en) * 1986-05-02 1987-05-05 Allied Corporation Fiber reinforced composites and method for their manufacture
DE3811677A1 (de) * 1988-04-07 1989-10-19 Baehre & Greten Vorrichtung zur vergleichmaessigung der flaechengewichtsverteilung von vliesen
DE3913997A1 (de) * 1989-02-14 1990-08-23 Rieter Ag Maschf Dosierverfahren und -vorrichtung zur abgabe vorgebbarer mengen von faserflocken
IE64769B1 (en) * 1989-06-29 1995-09-06 Saint Gobain Isover Mineral fibres collection process and device
DE58909013D1 (de) * 1989-06-29 1995-03-23 Gruenzweig & Hartmann Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Mineralwollevliesen aus insbesondere Steinwolle.
DD290448A5 (de) * 1989-12-18 1991-05-29 Fi Fuer Textiltechnologie,De Verfahren zur herstellung und zur musterung von faserfloren bzw. faservliesen
US5257438A (en) * 1990-02-14 1993-11-02 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Dosing method and apparatus for the delivery of predeterminate quantities of fiber flocks per unit of time
FI94967C (fi) * 1991-09-18 1995-11-27 Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy Menetelmä ja laite aineradan kuivamuodostukseen pitkäkuituisesta materiaalista
JPH07138861A (ja) * 1993-11-15 1995-05-30 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd ガラス繊維チョップドストランドマットの製造方法及びその装置
US5737806A (en) * 1994-05-26 1998-04-14 Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus for treating fiber and producing a fiber lap therefrom
DE19541818A1 (de) * 1995-11-09 1997-05-15 Baehre & Greten Vorrichtung zum Streuen eines Vlieses
ITMI981618A1 (it) * 1998-07-14 2000-01-14 Marzoli & C Spa Dispositivo e procedimento equalizzatore della alimentazione delle fibre in materassino ad una carda
DE19919447B4 (de) * 1999-04-29 2005-06-02 Erko Textilmaschinen Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von Fasern
DE19923418B4 (de) * 1999-05-21 2010-12-02 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Vlieses aus Faserflocken, die mindestens einen im wesentlichen vertikalen Schacht von rechteckigem Querschnitt aufweist
FR2794475B1 (fr) * 1999-06-01 2001-08-17 Asselin Procede pour reguler le profil d'une nappe non-tissee et installation de production s'y rapportant
CN1281914A (zh) * 2000-05-12 2001-01-31 韩江鹏 一种控制梳棉胎重量的方法
DK200300661A (da) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-02 Dan Web Holding As Fremgangsmåde og apparat til törformning af et væv
JP4194880B2 (ja) * 2003-05-20 2008-12-10 トヨタ紡織株式会社 繊維成形体及びその製造方法
PL1680264T3 (pl) * 2003-11-07 2009-08-31 Formfiber Denmark Aps Urządzenie rozprowadzające włókna do suchego formowania wyrobu włóknistego
DE102004012236A1 (de) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Trützschler GmbH & Co KG Vorrichtung an einer Spinnereivorbereitungsmaschine, z.B. Flockenspeiser, mit einer Speiseeinrichtung
US7157033B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2007-01-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and apparatus for scarfing fibrous substrates
DE102004062649C5 (de) * 2004-12-21 2013-06-06 Kronotec Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Holzfaserdämmstoffplatte bzw.-matte und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Holzfaserdämmstoffplatten bzw.-matten
CN101120125A (zh) * 2005-02-21 2008-02-06 里特机械公司 棉絮供料方法和储棉系统
EP1887113A1 (fr) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-13 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Procédé et dispositif d'alimentation d'un voile de fibres à une machine de traitement
EP2009149A1 (fr) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-31 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Dispositif d'alimentation pour flocons de fibres tout comme procédé destiné à l'installation de fibres ou de flocons de fibres
WO2009084056A1 (fr) * 2007-12-31 2009-07-09 Marzoli S.P.A. Ouvreur axial pour le traitement de touffes de fibres
DE112011100828A5 (de) * 2010-03-08 2012-12-27 Trützschler Nonwovens Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung des gewichtes eines endlosen stromes bahnförmigen fasermaterials
DE102011016343C5 (de) * 2010-06-02 2015-09-03 Fagus-Grecon Greten Gmbh Und Co Kg Verfahren zur Einstellung des Flächengewichts von auf ein Förderband aufgestreutem Schüttgut
CN201762546U (zh) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-16 山东莱芜祥和无纺织造有限公司 无纺布生产用纵向重量均匀性在线检测器
EP2695982A1 (fr) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-12 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Dispositif et méthode pour égaliser ou obtenir un profil donné à un matelas de flocons de fibres

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3177275A (en) * 1960-11-10 1965-04-06 Ivan G Brenner Method and means for producing fibrous articles
US4050228A (en) * 1975-02-13 1977-09-27 Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Sliver supply apparatus for resolving rollers in open end spinning machines
US5041260A (en) * 1989-10-30 1991-08-20 Ford Motor Company Resin transfer molding method
US5192387A (en) * 1990-11-05 1993-03-09 The C.A. Lawton Company Method of making preforms
US5775086A (en) * 1996-03-07 1998-07-07 Fritz Stahlecker Device for opening fiber material into single fibers
US5694758A (en) * 1996-09-12 1997-12-09 Cimtec Control Solutions, Inc. Variable-speed trash belt for open-end spinning machine and method
US20030041587A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-06 W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. Opening arrangement for an open-end spinning frame
US20040195717A1 (en) * 2001-09-03 2004-10-07 Mitsunori Kataoka Method and apparatus for forming fiber aggregate
US20040079069A1 (en) * 2002-10-22 2004-04-29 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Combing ring for an opening roller of an open-end spinning arrangement and method of making same
US20070137168A1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2007-06-21 Heinz-Georg Wassenhoven Feeding trough for a sliver opening device of an open-end spinning device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10059042B2 (en) * 2012-11-05 2018-08-28 Teijin Carbon Europe Gmbh Method for producing fiber preforms
US20170201686A1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2017-07-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Imaging device and video generation method by imaging device
WO2016100081A1 (fr) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Outillage pour stratifié composite et procédé de formation d'un élément composite à l'aide d'un tel outillage
US10434687B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2019-10-08 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Composite laminate tooling and method of forming a composite part using the tooling
WO2016180881A1 (fr) * 2015-05-11 2016-11-17 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Procédé et dispositif pour disperser un mat au cours de la fabrication de panneaux de matériaux et panneau de matériau
WO2016180880A1 (fr) * 2015-05-11 2016-11-17 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Procédé et dispositif pour disperser un mat au cours de la fabrication de panneaux de matériaux et panneau de matériau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2560009T3 (es) 2016-02-17
EP2695976B1 (fr) 2015-02-25
CN103572511B (zh) 2017-04-12
US9003609B2 (en) 2015-04-14
EP2695983B1 (fr) 2015-12-23
EP2695976A1 (fr) 2014-02-12
EP2695984B1 (fr) 2015-03-04
ES2533211T3 (es) 2015-04-08
CN103572510A (zh) 2014-02-12
CN103572511A (zh) 2014-02-12
CN103572506A (zh) 2014-02-12
EP2695982A1 (fr) 2014-02-12
US20140033480A1 (en) 2014-02-06
EP2695984A1 (fr) 2014-02-12
CN103572510B (zh) 2016-05-11
EP2695983A1 (fr) 2014-02-12
US20140034399A1 (en) 2014-02-06
ES2534209T3 (es) 2015-04-20
US9187852B2 (en) 2015-11-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20140033479A1 (en) Feed Device for Fibers or Fiber Flocks
KR101742014B1 (ko) 섬유 재료를 몰딩하는 장치
US7955064B2 (en) Device for producing molded parts from fiber material
US3177275A (en) Method and means for producing fibrous articles
US6695605B1 (en) Forming station with a compartmentalized chute
EP3397457B1 (fr) Machine et procédé de formation d'articles
US20090191395A1 (en) Machine for the production of non-woven material, adjustment procedure for the same and non-woven material produced thus
EA017245B1 (ru) Система для образования армирующего слоя, имеющего поперечно ориентированные волокна, и способ изготовления такого армирующего слоя
JPS62113550A (ja) 繊維条片強化された、特にガラスマツト強化された合成樹脂積層品の製造装置
US5171498A (en) Manufacture of bonded particle boards
EP2695980A1 (fr) Dispositif d'acheminement pour fibres ou flocons
JP2010540790A (ja) 繊維供給装置
JP2002506754A (ja) 切断された補強ストランドを渦ノズルを使用して分配する方法
US6460224B1 (en) Device and method for producing a fiber composite
US6780002B2 (en) Spreader for wood chips, wood particle and sawdust
CN109423775A (zh) 用于形成成型无纺布的方法
CZ298150B6 (cs) Zpusob diskontinuitní výroby tvarovaných vrstvených výrobku a zarízení pro provádení tohoto zpusobu
JP3827995B2 (ja) 繊維成形体の製造方法及び製造装置
JP5393260B2 (ja) 樹脂パウダーの散布装置
JP2013151773A (ja) ガラスチョップドストランドマットの製造方法、及び製造装置
JPH04316652A (ja) 未圧縮の繊維状マット
IE880651L (en) Fibrous moulded body suitable for noise insulation
JPH0363102A (ja) バインダー入り繊維マットの製法
JPH09504746A (ja) マット様製品の製造方法
JPS5821584B2 (ja) 複合板製造装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION