US20120318411A1 - Cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet used for rapid cycling synchrotron and producing method thereof - Google Patents

Cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet used for rapid cycling synchrotron and producing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
US20120318411A1
US20120318411A1 US13/520,405 US201113520405A US2012318411A1 US 20120318411 A1 US20120318411 A1 US 20120318411A1 US 201113520405 A US201113520405 A US 201113520405A US 2012318411 A1 US2012318411 A1 US 2012318411A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
cold rolled
electromagnetic steel
annealing
normalizing
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Abandoned
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US13/520,405
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English (en)
Inventor
Lingfeng Chen
Xiao Chen
Zhanyuan Hu
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Assigned to BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD. reassignment BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CHEN, LINGFENG, CHEN, XIAO, HU, ZHANYUAN
Assigned to BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD. reassignment BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD. CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER THAT THE ASSIGNMENT WAS RECORDED AGAINST PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 028483 FRAME 0679. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT WAS INADVERTENTLY RECORDED AGAINST APPLICATION NO. 13/170,218. Assignors: CHEN, LINGFENG, CHEN, XIAO, HU, ZHANYUAN
Publication of US20120318411A1 publication Critical patent/US20120318411A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/12Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
    • C21D8/1216Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties the working step(s) being of interest
    • C21D8/1233Cold rolling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/12Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/004Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet, particularly to a cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet for rapid cycling synchrotron, and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • a rapid cycling synchrotron One of the important features of a rapid cycling synchrotron is that the magnetizing current operates in a DC-biased sinusoidal current state, a rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) with relative high energy is used to accelerate particles to increase the energy; and when a certain requirement for beam energy is obtained, it is drawn from a ring and scattered to a spallation target. Based on characteristics of the device, there are relative high requirements for the cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheets for manufacturing the magnet:
  • High electromagnetic induction B50 ⁇ 1.74 T, with the controlling object of 1.75-1.76 T; low iron losses: P15/50 ⁇ 4.7 W/kg, with the controlling object of 3.8-4.2 W/kg, and the iron losses after strain-annealing is P15/50 ⁇ 3.5 W/kg,with the controlling object of 2.8-3.2 W/kg.
  • the electromagnetic steel sheets for rapid cycling synchrotron are mainly manufactured by the following method:
  • JP H05-247604 discloses a method of tempering (by critical reduction rate) extra-low carbon aluminum killed steel.
  • the purpose of critical tempering is to coarsen the grain of the pure iron belt when the user carries out electromagnetic annealing, so that extra-low coercivity can be obtained.
  • the drawbacks of the method are that since the critical reduction rate is relative large, which causes strain ageing, so that the hardness of the pure iron belt increases rapidly after being delivered. Thus, it will be difficult for the user to punch the iron belt. And, if the pure iron belt is annealed by a bell type furnace, the performance of the magnet will suffer fluctuation caused by the fluctuation of the pure iron belt in lengthwise.
  • a cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet for rapid cycling synchrotron the composition of which is C 0.001-0.003 wt %, Si 0.60%-0.90 wt %, Mn 0.40%-0.70 wt %, P ⁇ 0.04 wt %, Al 0.60-0.80 wt %, S ⁇ 0.0035 wt %, N ⁇ 0.003 wt %, and the rest of the components are Fe and unavoidable impurities.
  • the method for manufacturing a cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet for rapid cycling synchrotron according to the present invention includes the steps of:
  • composition of the present invention is as follows:
  • Manganese of 0.40%-0.70% which mainly functions to increase resistivity, to reduce iron losses and meanwhile to change surface condition. If the content of the manganese is too high, it will make the following cold processes difficult, and if the content of the manganese is too low, the iron losses will increase, which results in hot brittle.
  • Phosphor of lower than 0.04% which mainly functions to improve processability of the steel sheet.
  • the phosphor is a grain boundary polyvinylidene element, if its content is too high, the processability will be degraded, and the coercivity will rise at the same time.
  • Aluminum of 0.60%-0.80% which is mainly for increasing resistivity, lowering iron losses, and decreasing the oxidized impurities during steel making, and further increasing electromagnetic induction and lowering coercivity. If the content of aluminum is too high, it will be difficult to carry out pouring during continuous casting, and result in decrease of electromagnetic induction, and if the content of aluminum is too low, the iron losses and the coercivity will be degraded.
  • Nitrogen of less than 0.003% If the content of the nitrogen is more than 0.003%, precipitation amount of aluminium nitride will increase that intensively hinders grain growth, and the iron losses and coercivity will be degraded.
  • the normalizing temperature will be increased, but if the normalizing temperature is too high, and if the normalizing time is too long, the loss on ignition of the steel will increase, part of the precipitated products from the steel, such as Mn, AIN and the like, are solid solved, which will result dispersion after cold rolling and annealing, so that carbon and nitrogen deposition will be precipitated, which will severely degrade the iron losses and coercivity.
  • the normalizing temperature is controlled, the contents of the sulphur and the nitrogen are required to be S ⁇ 0.0035% and N ⁇ 0.003%.
  • the average grain size in the steel sheet is more than 40 ⁇ m, preferably is controlled to be between 40-50 ⁇ m.
  • the grain size has certain relationship with the coercivity. If the grain is too small, the iron losses will increase, and the coercivity is relatively large. If the grain is too large, area occupied by the gain boundary will decreases, so that the coercivity will decreases at the same time, but the magnetic induction will further decreases.
  • the present invention discovers and optimizes the blending ratio of beneficial elements of Si, Mn, Al, and the like to reduce the contents of the impurities, on the basis of one time cold rolling, so that the magnetic induction is further improved.
  • the normalizing process and annealing process the coarsening of the precipitated products and the grain is facilitated, so that the iron losses and the coercivity decreases, thus, a cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet for rapid cycling synchrotron with low iron losses, low coercivity and high magnetic induction is obtained.
  • the non-oriented electrical steel is applied in a device called China Spallation Neutron Source Rapid Cycling Synchrotron (CSNS/RCS), which belongs to The Institute of Modern Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
  • CSNS/RCS China Spallation Neutron Source Rapid Cycling Synchrotron
  • the product has the characteristic of low iron losses and high magnetic induction.
  • the successful applying of the present invention will provide solid guarantee in term of raw material for improving the technical level of rapid cycling synchrotron of our country, and broaden the way in product development.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Steel Electrode Plates (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
US13/520,405 2010-08-26 2011-04-13 Cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet used for rapid cycling synchrotron and producing method thereof Abandoned US20120318411A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010265803.1 2010-08-26
CN2010102658031A CN102373367A (zh) 2010-08-26 2010-08-26 一种用于快循环同步加速器的冷轧电磁钢板及其制造方法
PCT/CN2011/072709 WO2012024934A1 (zh) 2010-08-26 2011-04-13 一种用于快循环同步加速器的冷轧电磁钢板及其制造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20120318411A1 true US20120318411A1 (en) 2012-12-20

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US13/520,405 Abandoned US20120318411A1 (en) 2010-08-26 2011-04-13 Cold rolled electromagnetic steel sheet used for rapid cycling synchrotron and producing method thereof

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20120318411A1 (ja)
EP (1) EP2532766A1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2013515857A (ja)
CN (1) CN102373367A (ja)
MX (1) MX2012008269A (ja)
RU (1) RU2012130145A (ja)
WO (1) WO2012024934A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103361544B (zh) * 2012-03-26 2015-09-23 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 无取向硅钢及其制造方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5570736A (en) * 1991-09-25 1996-11-05 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Process of continuously casting steel using electromagnetic field
US6428632B1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2002-08-06 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Non-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet having reduced magnetic anisotropy in high frequency region and excellent press workability
US20060124207A1 (en) * 2002-12-05 2006-06-15 Jfe Steel Corporation Non-oriented magnetic steel sheet and method for production thereof

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0832927B2 (ja) * 1988-06-04 1996-03-29 株式会社神戸製鋼所 磁束密度の高い無方向性電磁鋼板の製造方法
JPH0814015B2 (ja) * 1990-01-16 1996-02-14 日本鋼管株式会社 磁気特性および表面性状の優れた無方向性電磁鋼板およびその製造方法
JP3162782B2 (ja) 1992-03-05 2001-05-08 川崎製鉄株式会社 磁気特性の優れた軟磁性鉄板及びその製造方法
JPH09228005A (ja) * 1996-02-21 1997-09-02 Nippon Steel Corp 熱伝導率に優れる高磁束密度低鉄損無方向性電磁鋼板およびその製造方法
JP3458682B2 (ja) * 1997-11-28 2003-10-20 Jfeスチール株式会社 歪取り焼鈍後の磁気特性に優れる無方向性電磁鋼板およびその製造方法
JPH11236618A (ja) * 1998-02-24 1999-08-31 Kawasaki Steel Corp 低鉄損無方向性電磁鋼板の製造方法
JPH11286725A (ja) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-19 Nippon Steel Corp 磁性に優れた無方向性電磁鋼板の製造方法
JP3921806B2 (ja) * 1998-04-24 2007-05-30 Jfeスチール株式会社 方向性珪素鋼板の製造方法
JP2001181806A (ja) * 1999-10-13 2001-07-03 Nippon Steel Corp 透磁率に優れた無方向性電磁鋼板とその熱延板およびその製造方法
JP4192403B2 (ja) * 2000-05-26 2008-12-10 Jfeスチール株式会社 直流偏磁下で使用される電磁鋼板
CN100446919C (zh) * 2005-06-30 2008-12-31 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 低铁损高磁感冷轧无取向电工钢板的生产方法
CN100546762C (zh) * 2006-03-22 2009-10-07 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种冷轧无取向电工钢板及其生产方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5570736A (en) * 1991-09-25 1996-11-05 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Process of continuously casting steel using electromagnetic field
US6428632B1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2002-08-06 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Non-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet having reduced magnetic anisotropy in high frequency region and excellent press workability
US20060124207A1 (en) * 2002-12-05 2006-06-15 Jfe Steel Corporation Non-oriented magnetic steel sheet and method for production thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Machine translation of CN 1887512, 2007. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013515857A (ja) 2013-05-09
RU2012130145A (ru) 2014-01-27
CN102373367A (zh) 2012-03-14
MX2012008269A (es) 2012-11-23
WO2012024934A1 (zh) 2012-03-01
EP2532766A1 (en) 2012-12-12

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AS Assignment

Owner name: BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD., CHINA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:CHEN, LINGFENG;CHEN, XIAO;HU, ZHANYUAN;REEL/FRAME:028483/0679

Effective date: 20120510

AS Assignment

Owner name: BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD., CHINA

Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER THAT THE ASSIGNMENT WAS RECORDED AGAINST PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 028483 FRAME 0679. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT WAS INADVERTENTLY RECORDED AGAINST APPLICATION NO. 13/170,218;ASSIGNORS:CHEN, LINGFENG;CHEN, XIAO;HU, ZHANYUAN;REEL/FRAME:028974/0697

Effective date: 20120510

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION