US20100167926A1 - 3-substituted phenoxyphenylamidines and use thereof as fungicides - Google Patents
3-substituted phenoxyphenylamidines and use thereof as fungicides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20100167926A1 US20100167926A1 US12/530,767 US53076708A US2010167926A1 US 20100167926 A1 US20100167926 A1 US 20100167926A1 US 53076708 A US53076708 A US 53076708A US 2010167926 A1 US2010167926 A1 US 2010167926A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ethyl
- phenoxy
- dimethylphenyl
- methylimidoformamide
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 pyrrolidyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 171
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 claims description 32
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002905 orthoesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenyl amine Natural products NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 5
- XVIRIXVOLLJIPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitro-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)benzene Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O XVIRIXVOLLJIPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- XWXQKMFZELPURF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(2-methoxy-3-methylbutan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(OC)C(C)C)=C1 XWXQKMFZELPURF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- AGLASRXWUUOVBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-chloro-5-methyl-4-(3-propan-2-ylphenoxy)phenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1 AGLASRXWUUOVBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005181 nitrobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZMMRQPXSXBPKGA-MFKUBSTISA-N CC(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)\N=C\N2C(CCCC2)C)C)=C1 Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)\N=C\N2C(CCCC2)C)C)=C1 ZMMRQPXSXBPKGA-MFKUBSTISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MTTVVDRRFIUJRU-BUVRLJJBSA-N CC(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)\N=C\N2CCCCC2)C)=C1 Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)\N=C\N2CCCCC2)C)=C1 MTTVVDRRFIUJRU-BUVRLJJBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YQIHGKVUEDLUJX-NLRVBDNBSA-N CC=1C=C(OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(C)(O)CC=C)C(C)=CC=1\N=C\N1CCCCC1 Chemical compound CC=1C=C(OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(C)(O)CC=C)C(C)=CC=1\N=C\N1CCCCC1 YQIHGKVUEDLUJX-NLRVBDNBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCYSMERMLGMFAD-WGOQTCKBSA-N COC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)\N=C\N2CC(C)OC(C)C2)C)=C1 Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)\N=C\N2CC(C)OC(C)C2)C)=C1 HCYSMERMLGMFAD-WGOQTCKBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOXUGAROBKEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenoxy]phenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(O)C(F)(F)F)=C1 GOOXUGAROBKEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LLFFNMKYVMFYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-trimethylsilyloxypropan-2-yl)phenoxy]phenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(F)(F)F)=C1 LLFFNMKYVMFYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LWZKTTVSRCMOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl)phenoxy]phenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=C1 LWZKTTVSRCMOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NALBTDIAFNJWPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]phenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(OC)C(F)(F)F)=C1 NALBTDIAFNJWPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AZQPJROFQQXRTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-trimethylsilyloxyethyl)phenoxy]phenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(F)(F)F)=C1 AZQPJROFQQXRTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ISOVBAJTTZTUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(trimethylsilylmethyl)phenoxy]phenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 ISOVBAJTTZTUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NBPUAPAHUWDHOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-chloro-5-methyl-4-(3-propan-2-ylphenoxy)phenyl]-n-methyl-n-propan-2-ylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(N=CN(C)C(C)C)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1 NBPUAPAHUWDHOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NGRWFUKFIUPYBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-(3-but-1-en-2-ylphenoxy)-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(=C)CC)=C1 NGRWFUKFIUPYBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KBQHJFDOIOXEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-(3-cyclopropylphenoxy)-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C2CC2)=C1 KBQHJFDOIOXEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DYBJDDXTYDLNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(Cl)C(C)(C)C)=C1 DYBJDDXTYDLNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IRNTUVPSPLUVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(1-ethoxyethyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCOC(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 IRNTUVPSPLUVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JRCMDBWMNWOKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(CC(C)(C)C)=C1 JRCMDBWMNWOKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJHZJVMREPOECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C(C)C)=C1 BJHZJVMREPOECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SIMHDPYFRAUNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-butoxy-4-methylpent-4-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)(CC(C)=C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 SIMHDPYFRAUNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXVTUCHOORZGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-butoxybut-3-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)(C=C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 PXVTUCHOORZGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HPVYGRYHTAXDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-butoxypent-4-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)(CC=C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 HPVYGRYHTAXDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XMRSCWMNVIWEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-ethoxy-3-methylbutan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCOC(C)(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 XMRSCWMNVIWEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QTCMTTSNCRNRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-ethoxy-4-methylpent-4-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCOC(C)(CC(C)=C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 QTCMTTSNCRNRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MSTBHKJSJKTLGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-ethoxybut-3-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCOC(C)(C=C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 MSTBHKJSJKTLGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QZMROQZGQYJELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-ethoxybutan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCOC(C)(CC)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 QZMROQZGQYJELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WDKOUDJJGHSIBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-ethoxypent-4-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCOC(C)(CC=C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 WDKOUDJJGHSIBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VXUASMQLOJOOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-ethoxypent-4-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methyl-n-propan-2-ylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCOC(C)(CC=C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)C(C)C)C)=C1 VXUASMQLOJOOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AQMFDOKCFHORAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-ethoxypentan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-ethyl-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCCC(C)(OCC)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 AQMFDOKCFHORAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RCLOSKRTQXHEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-hydroxypent-4-en-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methyl-n-propan-2-ylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)C(C)C)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(O)CC=C)=C1 RCLOSKRTQXHEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZHAABQHPTLSKIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(2-methoxypropan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methyl-n-propylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CCC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)OC)=C1 ZHAABQHPTLSKIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WCNUJHOCAGGEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[4-[3-(3-hydroxypropyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methyl-n-propan-2-ylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)C(C)C)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(CCCO)=C1 WCNUJHOCAGGEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUIJASNWCROKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZUIJASNWCROKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MDEFPHARXNGIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(O)C(C)C)=C1 MDEFPHARXNGIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VXHJWPDVBIRYMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-hydroxybut-3-enyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(O)CC=C)=C1 VXHJWPDVBIRYMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JVZMHBMDDNAURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-hydroxybutyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CCCC(O)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=C(C)C=2)N=CN(C)CC)C)=C1 JVZMHBMDDNAURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGOGFYVBRUDJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-hydroxyethyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)O)=C1 RYGOGFYVBRUDJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FAQBKYFZROPNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-hydroxyprop-2-enyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(O)C=C)=C1 FAQBKYFZROPNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WMHFEBLGBYXWJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-hydroxyprop-2-ynyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(O)C#C)=C1 WMHFEBLGBYXWJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UVNDLHZQBOTIAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-methoxy-1-phenylethyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(OC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 UVNDLHZQBOTIAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YCGOMKCADNNEFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(OC)C(C)(C)C)=C1 YCGOMKCADNNEFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYKNWLNWWQHJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-methoxybut-3-enyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(CC=C)OC)=C1 RYKNWLNWWQHJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RGXMTUTZBTXZAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(C)OC)=C1 RGXMTUTZBTXZAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OSSDEJNSRODNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-[4-[3-(1-methoxyprop-2-enyl)phenoxy]-2,5-dimethylphenyl]-n-methylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N=CN(C)CC)=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(OC)C=C)=C1 OSSDEJNSRODNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C205/00—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C205/27—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups
- C07C205/35—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C205/36—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system
- C07C205/38—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. nitrodiphenyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/52—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing groups, e.g. carboxylic acid amidines
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/78—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/80—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C217/82—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C217/90—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. amino-diphenylethers
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- C07C257/00—Compounds containing carboxyl groups, the doubly-bound oxygen atom of a carboxyl group being replaced by a doubly-bound nitrogen atom, this nitrogen atom not being further bound to an oxygen atom, e.g. imino-ethers, amidines
- C07C257/10—Compounds containing carboxyl groups, the doubly-bound oxygen atom of a carboxyl group being replaced by a doubly-bound nitrogen atom, this nitrogen atom not being further bound to an oxygen atom, e.g. imino-ethers, amidines with replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group by nitrogen atoms, e.g. amidines
- C07C257/12—Compounds containing carboxyl groups, the doubly-bound oxygen atom of a carboxyl group being replaced by a doubly-bound nitrogen atom, this nitrogen atom not being further bound to an oxygen atom, e.g. imino-ethers, amidines with replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group by nitrogen atoms, e.g. amidines having carbon atoms of amidino groups bound to hydrogen atoms
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
- C07D265/30—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines not condensed with other rings
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- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/125—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
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- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
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- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/02—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a three-membered ring
Definitions
- the present invention relates to 3-substituted phenoxyphenylamidines of the general formula (I), to a process for their preparation, to the use of the amidines according to the invention for controlling unwanted microorganisms and also to a composition for this purpose, comprising the phenoxyamidines according to the invention. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for controlling unwanted microorganisms by applying the compounds according to the invention to the microorganisms and/or their habitat.
- WO-A-00/046 184 discloses the use of arylamidines, including N-methyl-N-ethyl-N′-[4-(3-tert-butylphenoxy)-2,5-xylyl]-formamidine, as fungicides.
- WO-A-03/093 224 discloses the use of arylamidine derivatives as fungicides.
- WO-A-03/024 219 discloses fungicide compositions comprising at least one N2-phenylamidine derivative in combination with a further selected known active compound.
- WO-A-04/037239 discloses antimycotics based on N2-phenylamidine derivatives.
- WO-A-05/089 547 discloses fungicide mixtures comprising at least one arylamidine derivative in combination with a further known fungicidally active compound.
- WO-A-05/120 234 discloses fungicide mixtures comprising at least one phenylamidine derivative and a further selected known fungicide.
- amidines having an improved fungicidal effectiveness.
- the present invention furthermore provides a process for preparing the 3-substituted phenoxyphenylamidines according to the invention which comprises at least one of the following steps (a) to (j):
- a third subject matter of the invention are 3-substituted nitrophenyl ethers of the formula (VI)
- a fourth subject matter of the invention are 3-substituted aniline ethers of the formula (VIII)
- a fifth subject matter of the invention relates to aminoacetals of the formula (XIII)
- a sixth subject matter of the present invention is the medicinal and nonmedicinal use of the 3-substituted phenoxyamidines according to the invention or of mixtures of these for controlling unwanted microorganisms.
- a further subject matter of the invention relates to a composition for controlling unwanted microorganisms, comprising at least one phenoxyarylimine according to the present invention.
- the invention relates to a method for controlling unwanted microorganisms, characterized in that the 3-substituted phenoxyamidines according to the invention are applied to the microorganisms and/or their habitat.
- the invention relates to seed which has been treated with at least one 3-substituted phenoxyamidine according to the invention.
- a final subject matter of the invention relates to a method for protecting seed against unwanted microorganisms by using seed treated with at least one phenoxyamidine according to the present invention.
- halogens comprises, unless otherwise defined, those elements which are chosen from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, where fluorine, chlorine and bromine are preferably used and fluorine and chlorine are particularly preferably used.
- Optionally substituted groups can be mono- or polysubstituted, where in the case of polysubstitution the substituents can be identical or different.
- Alkyl groups substituted by one or more halogen atoms are, for example, selected from the group consisting of trifluoromethyl (CF 3 ), difluoromethyl (CHF 2 ), CF 3 CH 2 , ClCH 2 , CF 3 CCl 2 , CHF 2 CCl 2 .
- alkyl groups are, unless otherwise defined, straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon groups which may optionally have one, two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S.
- the alkyl groups according to the invention may optionally be substituted be further groups selected from the group consisting of —R′, halogen (—X), alkoxy (—OR′), thioether or mercapto (—SR′), amino (—NR′ 2 ), silyl (—SiR′ 3 ), carboxyl (—COOR′), cyano (—CN), acyl (—(C ⁇ O)R′) and amide groups (—CONR′ 2 ), where R′ represents hydrogen or a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably a C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably a C 3-8 -alkyl group which may have one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S.
- C 1 -C 12 -alkyl comprises the biggest range defined herein for an alkyl group. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings methyl, ethyl, n-, isopropyl, n-, iso-, sec- and t-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl.
- cyclic C 3-12 -alkyl groups comprises the biggest range defined herein for a cyclic alkyl group. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and cyclooctyl.
- alkenyl groups are, unless otherwise defined, straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon groups which comprise at least one single unsaturation (double bond) and may optionally have one, two or more single or double unsaturations or one, two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S.
- alkenyl groups according to the invention may optionally be substituted by further groups selected from the group consisting of —R′, halogen (—X), alkoxy (—OR′), thioether or mercapto (—SR′), amino (—NR′ 2 ), silyl (—SiR′ 3 ), carboxyl (—COOR′), cyano (—CN), acyl (—(C ⁇ O)R′) and amide groups (—CONR′ 2 ), where R′ represents hydrogen or a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably C 3-8 -alkyl group, which may have one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S.
- R′ represents hydrogen or a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably C 3-8 -alkyl group, which may have one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S
- C 2 -C 12 -alkenyl comprises the biggest range defined herein for an alkenyl group. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings vinyl; allyl (2-propenyl), isopropenyl (1-methylethenyl); but-1-enyl (crotyl), but-2-enyl, but-3-enyl; hex-1-enyl, hex-2-enyl, hex-3-enyl, hex-4-enyl, hex-5-enyl; hept-1-enyl, hept-2-enyl, hept-3-enyl, hept-4-enyl, hept-5-enyl, hept-6-enyl; oct-1-enyl, oct-2-enyl, oct-3-enyl, oct-4-enyl, oct-5-enyl, oct-6-enyl, o
- cyclic C 4-8 -alkenyl groups comprises the biggest range defined herein for a cyclic alkyl group. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings
- alkynyl groups are, unless otherwise defined, straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon groups which comprise at least one double unsaturation (triple bond) and may optionally have one, two or more single or double unsaturations or one, two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S.
- alkynyl groups according to the invention may optionally be substituted by further groups selected from the group consisting of —R′, halogen (—X), alkoxy (—OR′), thioether or mercapto (—SR′), amino (—NR′ 2 ), silyl (—SiR′ 3 ), carboxyl (—COOR′), cyano (—CN), acyl-(—(C ⁇ O)R′) and amide groups (—CONR′ 2 ), where R′ represents hydrogen or a straight-chain, branched or cyclic C 1-12 -alkyl group which may have one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S.
- R′ represents hydrogen or a straight-chain, branched or cyclic C 1-12 -alkyl group which may have one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S.
- cyclic C 4-8 -alkynyl groups comprises the biggest range defined herein for a cyclic alkyl group. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings
- C 2 -C 12 -alkynyl comprises the biggest range defined herein for an alkynyl group. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings ethynyl (acetylenyl), prop-1-ynyl and prop-2-ynyl.
- aryl groups are, unless otherwise defined, aromatic hydrocarbon groups which may have one, two or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S and may optionally be substituted by further groups selected from the group consisting of —R′, halogen (—X), alkoxy (—OR′), thioether or mercapto (—SR′), amino (—NR′ 2 ), silyl (—SiR′ 3 ), carboxyl (—COOR′), cyano (—CN), acyl (—(C ⁇ O)R′) and amide groups (—CONR′ 2 ), where R′ represents hydrogen or a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably C 3-8 -alkyl group, which may have one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S.
- R′ represents hydrogen or a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably C
- C 5-18 -aryl comprises the biggest range defined herein for an aryl group having 5 to 18 atoms. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings cyclopentadienyl, phenyl, cyclo-heptatrienyl, cyclooctatetraenyl, naphthyl and anthracenyl.
- C 5-18 -aryl groups which have one, two or more heteroatoms which are selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S are for example selected from the group consisting of 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 3-isoxazolyl, 4-isoxazolyl, 5-isoxazolyl, 3-isothiazolyl, 4-isothiazolyl, 5-isothiazolyl, 3-pyrazolyl, 4-pyrazolyl, 5-pyrazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 4-oxazolyl, 5-oxazolyl, 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl, 5-thiazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl, 1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl, 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 1,2,4-tria
- arylalkyl groups are, unless otherwise defined, alkyl groups substituted by aryl groups which may have a C 1-8 -alkylene chain and may be substituted in the aryl skeleton or in the alkylene chain by one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S and optionally by further groups selected from the group consisting of —R′, halogen (—X), alkoxy (—OR′), thioether or mercapto (—SR′), amino (—NR′ 2 ), silyl (—SiR′ 3 ), carboxyl (—COOR′), cyano (—CN), acyl (—(C ⁇ O)R′) and amide groups (—CONR′ 2 ), where R′ represents hydrogen or a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably C 3-8 -alkyl group, which may have one or more heteroatoms selected
- C 7-19 -aralkyl group comprises the biggest range defined herein for an aralkyl group having a total of 7 to 19 atoms in the skeleton and the alkylene chain. Preference is given to those C 7-19 -aralkyl groups having 5 or 6 carbon or heteroatoms in the aryl skeleton and from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkylene chain. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings benzyl and phenylethyl.
- alkylaryl groups are, unless otherwise defined, aryl groups substituted by alkyl groups which may have a C 1-8 -alkylene chain and may be substituted in the aryl skeleton or the alkylene chain by one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S and optionally by further groups selected from the group consisting of —R′, halogen (—X), alkoxy (—OR′), thioether or mercapto (—SR′), amino (—NR′ 2 ), silyl (—SiR′ 3 ), carboxyl (—COOR′), cyano (—CN), acyl (—(C ⁇ O)R′) and amide groups (—CONR′ 2 ), where R′ represents hydrogen or a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably C 3-8 -alkyl group, which may have one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S and optionally
- C 7-19 -alkylaryl group comprises the biggest range defined herein for an alkylaryl group having a total of 7 to 19 atoms in the skeleton and the alkylene chain. Preference is given to those C 7-19 -aralkyl groups having 5 or 6 carbon or heteroatoms in the aryl skeleton and from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkylene chain. Specifically, this definition comprises, for example, the meanings tolyl, 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- or 3,5-dimethylphenyl.
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkaryl and aralkyl groups may furthermore have one or more heteroatoms which—unless otherwise defined—are chosen from the group consisting of N, O, P and S.
- heteroatoms replace the carbon atoms indicated.
- the compounds according to the invention may, if appropriate, exist as mixtures of different possible isomeric forms, in particular stereoisomers, such as, for example, E- and Z-, threo- and erythro-, and also optical isomers, but, if appropriate, also tautomers.
- stereoisomers such as, for example, E- and Z-, threo- and erythro-, and also optical isomers, but, if appropriate, also tautomers.
- What is disclosed and claimed are both the E- and the Z-isomers, and also the threo- and erythro-, and also the optical isomers, any mixtures of these isomers, and also the possible tautomeric forms.
- the 3-substituted phenoxyphenylamidines according to the invention are compounds of the formula (I)
- n represents an integer from 0 to 12, preferably from 0 to 10, particularly preferably from 0 to 9;
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of:
- R 2 and R 3 , R 2 and R 1 or R 1 and R 3 together with the atoms to which they are attached or if appropriate with further atoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S may form a four- to seven-membered, preferably a five- to six-membered ring which may be substituted by R′, halogen (—X), alkoxy (—OR′), thioether or mercapto (—SR′), amino (—NR′ 2 ), silyl (—SiR′ 3 ), carboxyl (—COOR′), cyano (—CN) and amide groups (—CONR′ 2 ) where R′ has the above meanings.
- R 4 is selected from the group consisting of:
- R 2 and R 3 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached or with further atoms, selected from the group consisting of N, O, P and S, may form a five- to six-membered ring which may be substituted by a C 1-12 -alkyl group, preferably C 2-10 -alkyl group, particularly preferably C 3-8 -alkyl group.
- R 4 is preferably selected from the group consisting of:
- n particularly preferably represents 0 or 1.
- R 2 and R 3 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a piperidyl, pyrrolidyl or 2,6-dimethylmorpholinyl ring.
- the compounds of the formula (I) have acidic or basic properties and can form salts, if appropriate also internal salts or adducts, with inorganic or organic acids or with bases or with metal ions.
- Suitable metal ions are in particular the ions of the elements of the second main group, in particular calcium and magnesium, of the third and fourth main group, in particular aluminum, tin and lead, and of the first to eighth subgroups, in particular chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc and others. Particular preference is given to the metal ions of the elements of the fourth period.
- the metals can be present in the various valencies that they can assume.
- the compounds of the formula (I) carry hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups or other groups inducing acidic properties, these compounds can be reacted with bases to give salts.
- Suitable bases are, for example, hydroxides, carbonates, bicarbonates of the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, in particular those of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium, furthermore ammonia, primary, secondary and tertiary amines having (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl groups, mono-, di- and trialkanolamines of (C 1 -C 4 )-alkanols, choline and also chlorocholine.
- the compounds of the formula (I) carry amino groups, alkylamino groups or other groups which induce basic properties, these compounds can be reacted with acids to give salts.
- inorganic acids examples include hydrohalic acids, such as hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide and hydrogen iodide, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and nitric acid, and acidic salts, such as NaHSO 4 and KHSO 4 .
- Suitable organic acids are, for example, formic acid, carbonic acid and alkanoic acids, such as acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid and propionic acid, and also glycolic acid, thiocyanic acid, lactic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, oxalic acid, alkylsulfonic acids (sulfonic acids having straight-chain or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), arylsulfonic acids or—disulfonic acids (aromatic groups, such as phenyl and naphthyl, which carry one or two sulfonic acid groups), alkylphosphonic acids (phosphonic acids having straight-chain or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), arylphosphonic acids or -diphosphonic acids (aromatic groups, such as phenyl and naphthyl, which carry one or two phosphonic acid
- the salts obtainable in this manner also have fungicidal properties.
- 3-Substituted phenoxyphenylamidines particularly preferred in connection with the present invention are selected from the group consisting of:
- nitrobenze derivatives of the formula (III) are reacted with 3-substituted phenols of the formula (II) or the phenoxides formed therefrom in accordance with the reaction scheme below to give nitrophenyl ethers of the formula (VI):
- Suitable leaving groups (Z) are all substituents having sufficient nucleofugicity under the prevailing reaction conditions.
- suitable leaving groups to be mentioned are halogens, triflate, mesylate, tosylate or SO 2 Me.
- the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a base.
- Suitable bases are organic and inorganic bases which are usually used in such reactions. Preference is given to using bases which, for example, are selected from the group consisting of hydrides, hydroxides, amides, alkoxides, acetates, fluorides, phosphates, carbonates and bicarbonates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals. Particular preference is given here to sodium amide, sodium hydride, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium acetate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, potassium fluoride, cesium fluoride, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate and cesium carbonate.
- tertiary amines such as, for example, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, pyridine, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylpyrolidone, N,N-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicyclooctane (DABCO), diazabicyclononene (DBN) and diazabicycloundecene (DBU).
- DABCO diazabicyclooctane
- DBN diazabicyclononene
- DBU diazabicycloundecene
- a catalyst chosen from the group consisting of palladium, copper and their salts or complexes may be used.
- the reaction of the nitrobenzene derivative with the phenol can be carried out neat or in a solvent; preferably, the reaction is carried out in a solvent selected from standard solvents which are inert under the prevailing reaction conditions.
- aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as, for example, petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as, for example, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane or trichloroethane; ethers, such as, for example, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), methyl tert-amyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane or anisole; nitriles, such as, for example, acetonitrile, propionitrile,
- the reaction can be carried out under reduced pressure, at atmospheric pressure or under superatmospheric pressure and at temperatures of from ⁇ 20 to 200° C.; preferably, the reaction is carried out at atmospheric pressure and temperatures of from 50 to 150° C.
- nitrophenol derivatives of the formula (V) or the phenolates formed therefrom are reacted with 3-substituted phenyl derivatives of the formula (IV) in accordance with the reaction scheme below to give nitophenyl ethers of the formula (VI):
- step (a) With regard to the reaction conditions, the solvents, the catalysts and the suitable leaving groups (z), reference may be made to step (a).
- anilines of the formula (VII) are reacted with 3-substituted phenols of the formula (II) or the phenoxides formed therefrom in accordance with the reaction scheme below to give aminophenyl ethers of the formula (VIII):
- step (a) With regard to the reaction conditions, the solvents, the catalysts and the suitable leaving groups (z), reference may be made to step (a).
- aminophenols of the formula (XII) are reacted with 3-substituted phenyl derivatives of the formula (IV) in accordance with the reaction scheme below to give aminophenyl ethers of the formula (VIII):
- step (a) With regard to the reaction conditions, the solvents, the catalysts and the suitable leaving groups (z), reference may be made to step (a).
- step (e) can be carried out by any methods for reducing nitro groups described in the prior art.
- the reduction is carried out using tin chloride in concentrated hydrochloric acid, as described in WO 0046184.
- the reduction can also be carried out by using hydrogen gas, if appropriate in the presence of suitable hydrogenation catalysts, such as, for example, Raney nickel or Pd/C.
- suitable hydrogenation catalysts such as, for example, Raney nickel or Pd/C.
- the reaction should take place in a solvent inert to the prevailing reaction conditions.
- a solvent inert is, for example, toluene.
- aminoacetals of the formula (XIII) can be obtained from the formamides described in JACS, 65, 1566 (1943), by reaction with alkylating agents, such as, for example, dimethyl sulfate.
- reaction according to step (i) is preferably carried out in the presence of an acid.
- Suitable acids are, for example, selected from the group consisting of organic and inorganic acids, and p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, hydrochloric acid (gaseous, aqueous or in organic solution) or sulfuric acid.
- step (ii) is, if appropriate, carried out in the presence of a halogenating agent.
- Suitable halogenating agents are, for example, selected from the group consisting of PCl 5 , PCl 3 , POCl 3 or SOCl 2 .
- reaction may alternatively be carried out in the presence of a condensing agent.
- Suitable condensing agents are those usually employed for forming amide bonds; acid halide formers, such as, for example, phosgene, phosphorus tribromide, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus oxytrichloride or thionyl chloride; anhydride formers, such as, for example, chloroformate, methyl chloroformate, isopropyl chloroformate, isobutyl chloroformate or methanesulfonyl chloride; carbodiimines, such as, for example, N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimine (DCC) or other customary condensing agents, such as, for example, phosphorus pentoxide, polyphosphoric acid, N,N′-carbodiimidazole, 2-ethoxy-N-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (EEDQ), triphenylphosphine/carbon tetrach
- the reaction according to step (ii) is preferably carried out in a solvent selected from standard solvents which are inert under the prevailing reaction conditions.
- a solvent selected from standard solvents which are inert under the prevailing reaction conditions.
- aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as, for example, petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as, for example, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane or trichloroethane; ethers, such as, for example, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), methyl tert-amyl ether, dioxane,
- the reaction according to step (iii) is preferably carried out in a solvent selected from standard solvents which are inert under the prevailing reaction conditions.
- a solvent selected from standard solvents which are inert under the prevailing reaction conditions.
- aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as, for example, petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as, for example chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane or trichloroethane; ethers, such as, for example, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), methyl tert-amyl ether, dioxane,
- step (f) With regard to the reaction conditions, solvents, catalysts, reference may be made to step (f).
- step (f) With regard to the reaction conditions, solvents, catalysts, reference may be made to step (f).
- the amidines of the formula (XI) obtainable from step (h) can be reacted with 3-substituted phenols of the formula (II) or the phenoxides formed therefrom to give the target molecules of the formula (I) according to the invention, in accordance with the reaction scheme below:
- step (a) With regard to the reaction conditions, solvents and catalysts, reference may be made to step (a).
- the amidines of the formula (X) obtainable from step (g) can be reacted with 3-substituted phenyl derivatives of the formula (IV) to give the target molecules of the formula (I) according to the invention, in accordance with the reaction scheme below:
- step (a) With regard to the reaction conditions, solvents, leaving groups (Z) and catalysts, reference may be made to step (a).
- the final purification of the phenoxyamidines can be carried out using customary purification methods. Preferably, purification is carried out by crystallization.
- amidines according to the invention exhibit a strong microbicidal action and can be used for controlling undesirable microorganisms, such as fungi and bacteria, in plant protection and in material protection.
- Fungicides can be used in plant protection for controlling Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes and Deuteromycetes.
- Bactericides can be used in plant protection for controlling Pseudomonadaceae, Rhizobiaceae, Enterobacteriaceae, Corynebacteriaceae and Streptomycetaceae.
- diseases caused by pathogens of powdery mildew such as, for example, Blumeria species, such as, for example, Blumeria graminis; Podosphaera species, such as, for example, Podosphaera leucotricha; Sphaerotheca species, such as, for example, Sphaerotheca fuliginea; Uncinula species, such as, for example, Uncinula necator; diseases caused by rust pathogens, such as, e.g., Gymnosporangium species, such as, for example, Gymnosporangium sabinae; Hemileia species, such as, for example, Hemileia vastatrix; Phakopsora species, such as, for example, Phakopsora pachyrhizi and Phakopsora meibomiae; Puccinia species, such as, for example, Puccinia recondita; Uromyces species, such as, for example, Uromyces append
- Phytophthora species such as, for example, Phytophthora infestans
- Plasmopara species such as, for example, Plasmopara viticola
- Pseudoperonospora species such as, for example, Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis
- Pythium species such as, for example, Pythium ultimum
- Cercospora species such as, for example, Cercospora beticola
- Cladosporium species such as, for example, Cladosporium cucumerinum
- Cochliobolus species such as, for example, Cochliobolus sativus (conidial form: Drechslera , syn: Helminthosporium ); Colletotric
- Pseudomonas species such as, for example, Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans
- Erwinia species such as, for example, Erwinia amylovora.
- Rhizoctonia solani sclerotinia stem decay ( Sclerotinia sclerotiorum ), sclerotinia southern blight ( Sclerotinia rolfsii ), thielaviopsis root rot ( Thielaviopsis basicola ).
- the active compounds according to the invention also exhibit a strong strengthening activity in plants. They are accordingly suitable for mobilizing intrinsic defenses of plants against attack by undesirable microorganisms.
- plant-strengthening (resistance-inducing) compounds are to be understood as meaning those materials which are capable of stimulating the defense system of plants such that the treated plants, on subsequent inoculation with undesirable microorganisms, exhibit extensive resistance to these microorganisms.
- undesirable microorganisms are to be understood as meaning phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and viruses.
- the substances according to the invention can thus be used to protect plants from attack by the harmful pathogens mentioned for a certain period of time after the treatment.
- the period of time for which protection is brought about generally ranges from 1 to 10 days, preferably 1 to 7 days, after the treatment of the plants with the active compounds.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be used particularly successfully in controlling cereal diseases, such as, e.g., Puccinia species, and diseases in viticulture and in the cultivation of fruit and vegetables, such as, e.g., Botrytis, Venturia or Alternaria species.
- cereal diseases such as, e.g., Puccinia species
- diseases in viticulture and in the cultivation of fruit and vegetables such as, e.g., Botrytis, Venturia or Alternaria species.
- the active compounds according to the invention are also suitable for increasing the crop yield. In addition, they are of lower toxicity and are well tolerated by plants.
- the active compounds according to the invention can also optionally be used, in specific concentrations and application amounts, as herbicides, for affecting plant growth and for controlling animal pests. They can optionally also be used as intermediates and precursors for the synthesis of additional active compounds.
- plants and plant parts can be treated according to the invention.
- plants are to be understood as meaning all plants and plant populations, such as desirable and undesirable wild plants or cultivated plants (including naturally occurring cultivated plants).
- Cultivated plants can be plants which can be obtained by conventional breeding and optimization methods or by biotechnological and genetic engineering methods or combinations of these methods, including transgenic plants and including plant varieties which may or may not be protected by laws on variety certification.
- Plant parts should be understood as meaning all above ground and subsoil parts and organs of plants, such as shoot, leaf, flower and root, examples which are listed being leaves, needles, stalks, stems, flowers, fruiting bodies, fruits and seeds, and also roots, tubers and rhizomes.
- Plant parts also include harvested crops, and also vegetative and generative propagation material, for example cuttings, tubers, rhizomes, slips and seeds.
- the treatment according to the invention of the plants and plant parts with the active compounds is carried out directly or by acting on the environment, habitat or storage area thereof using conventional treatment methods, e.g. by dipping, spraying, evaporating, atomizing, scattering, spreading and, with propagation material, in particular with seeds, furthermore by coating with one or more layers.
- mycotoxins deoxynivalenol (DON), nivalenol, 15-Ac-DON, 3-Ac-DON, T2 and HT2 toxin, fumonisins, zearalenone, moniliformin, fusarin, diacetoxyscirpenol (DAS), beauvericin, enniatin, fusaroproliferin, fusarenol, ochratoxins, patulin, ergot alkaloids and aflatoxins, which can be caused, for example, by the following fungi: Fusarium spec., such as Fusarium acuminatum, F.
- the substances according to the invention can be used for the protection of industrial materials from attack and destruction by undesirable microorganisms.
- Industrial materials are to be understood in the present context as meaning nonliving materials which have been prepared for use in industry.
- industrial materials which are to be protected by active compounds according to the invention from microbial change or destruction can be adhesives, sizes, paper and board, textiles, leather, wood, paints and plastic articles, cooling lubricants and other materials which can be attacked or destroyed by microorganisms.
- parts of production plants for example cooling water circuits, which can be detrimentally affected by proliferation of microorganisms.
- microorganisms which can decompose or modify industrial materials are bacteria, fungi, yeasts, algae and slime organisms.
- the active compounds according to the invention are preferably active against fungi, in particular molds, wood-discoloring and wood-destroying fungi (Basidiomycetes), and against slime organisms and algae.
- Alternaria such as Alternaria tenuis, Aspergillus , such as Aspergillus niger, Chaetomium , such as Chaetomium globosum, Coniophora , such as Coniophora puetana, Lentinus , such as Lentinus tigrinus, Penicillium , such as Penicillium glaucum, Polyporus , such as Polyporus versicolor, Aureobasidium , such as Aureobasidium pullulans, Sclerophoma , such as Sclerophoma pityophila, Trichoderma , such as Trichoderma viride, Escherichia , such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas , such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus , such as Staphylococcus aureus.
- Coniophora such as Coniophora puet
- the present invention relates to a composition for controlling undesirable microorganisms, comprising at least one of the phenoxyamidines according to the invention.
- the phenoxyamidines according to the invention can for this, depending on their respective physical and/or chemical properties, be converted into the standard formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating materials for seed, and also ULV cold- and hot-fogging formulations.
- standard formulations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating materials for seed, and also ULV cold- and hot-fogging formulations.
- formulations are prepared in a known way, e.g. by mixing the active compounds with extenders, that is liquid solvents, liquefied gases under pressure and/or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surface-active agents, that is emulsifiers and/or dispersants and/or foaming agents.
- extenders that is liquid solvents, liquefied gases under pressure and/or solid carriers
- surface-active agents that is emulsifiers and/or dispersants and/or foaming agents.
- water e.g., use may also be made, e.g., of organic solvents as cosolvents.
- Possible liquid solvents are essentially: aromatic hydrocarbons, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g.
- Liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers are to be understood as meaning those liquids which are in the gas form at standard temperature and at standard pressure, e.g. aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons and also butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- Possible solid carriers are, e.g., ground natural minerals, such as kaolins, argillaceous earths, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals, such as highly dispersed silica, aluminum oxide and silicates.
- Possible solid carriers for granules are, e.g., broken and fractionated natural rocks, such as calcite, pumice, marble, sepiolite or dolomite, and also synthetic granules formed from inorganic and organic dusts, and also granules formed from organic material, such as sawdust, coconut shells, maize cobs and tobacco stalks.
- Possible emulsifiers and/or foaming agents are, e.g., nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, e.g. alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, arylsulfonates, and also protein hydrolyzates.
- Possible dispersants are, e.g., lignosulfite waste liquors and methylcellulose.
- stickers such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic polymers in the powder, granule or latex form, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and also natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids.
- Other possible additives are mineral and vegetable oils.
- colorants such as inorganic pigments, e.g. iron oxide, titanium oxide, Prussian blue, and organic colorants, such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes, and trace elements, such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- inorganic pigments e.g. iron oxide, titanium oxide, Prussian blue
- organic colorants such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes
- trace elements such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- the formulations generally comprise between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
- formulations described above can be used in a method according to the invention for controlling undesirable microorganisms, in which the phenoxyamidines according to the invention are applied to the microorganisms and/or to the habitat thereof.
- the present invention therefore also relates in particular to a method for the protection of seed and germinating plants from attack by phytopathogenic fungi, by treating the seed with a composition according to the invention.
- the invention likewise relates to the use of the compositions according to the invention for the treatment of seed to protect the seed and the germinating plant from phytopathogenic fungi.
- the invention relates to seed which has been treated with a composition according to the invention in order to protect from phytopathogenic fungi.
- One of the advantages of the present invention is that, because of the particular systemic properties of the compositions according to the invention, the treatment of the seed with these compositions not only protects the seed itself from phytopathogenic fungi but also protects the plants resulting therefrom after emergence from phytopathogenic fungi. In this way, the immediate treatment of the crop at the time of sowing or shortly thereafter can be dispensed with.
- mixtures according to the invention can in particular also be used with transgenic seed.
- compositions according to the invention are suitable for the protection of seed of any plant variety used in agriculture, in the greenhouse, in forests or in horticulture.
- the seed concerned in this connection is in particular seed of cereals (such as wheat, barley, rye, millet and oats), maize, cotton, soya, rice, potatoes, sunflowers, beans, coffee, beet (e.g., sugarbeet and forage beet), peanuts, vegetables (such as tomatoes, cucumbers, onions and lettuce), lawns and ornamental plants.
- cereals such as wheat, barley, rye, millet and oats
- maize cotton, soya, rice, potatoes, sunflowers, beans, coffee, beet (e.g., sugarbeet and forage beet)
- peanuts such as tomatoes, cucumbers, onions and lettuce
- lawns and ornamental plants such as tomatoes, cucumbers, onions and lettuce
- the composition according to the invention is applied to the seed alone or in a suitable formulation.
- the seed is treated in a condition sufficiently stable for no damage to occur during the treatment.
- the treatment of the seed can be carried out at any point in time between harvesting and sowing.
- Use is usually made of seed which has been separated from the plant and freed from pods, shells, stalks, skins, hairs or fruit flesh.
- seed which has been harvested, cleaned and dried up to a moisture content of less than 15% by weight it is also possible to use seed which, after drying, has been treated, e.g. with water, and then dried again.
- compositions according to the invention can be applied immediately, thus without comprising additional components and without having been diluted. It is generally preferable to apply the compositions to the seed in the form of a suitable formulation.
- suitable formulations and methods for seed treatment are known to a person skilled in the art and are described, e.g., in the following documents: U.S. Pat. No. 4,272,417 A, U.S. Pat. No. 4,245,432 A, U.S. Pat. No. 4,808,430 A, U.S. Pat. No. 5,876,739 A, US 2003/0176428 A1, WO 2002/080675 A1, WO 2002/028186 A2.
- the active compound combinations which can be used according to the invention can be converted into the usual seed dressing formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, slurries or other coating materials for seed, and also ULV formulations.
- seed dressing formulations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, slurries or other coating materials for seed, and also ULV formulations.
- formulations are prepared in a known way by mixing the active compounds or active compound combinations with conventional additives, such as, for example, conventional extenders and also solvents or diluents, colorants, wetting agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, antifoaming agents, preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives, gibberellins and also water.
- conventional additives such as, for example, conventional extenders and also solvents or diluents, colorants, wetting agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, antifoaming agents, preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives, gibberellins and also water.
- Suitable colorants which may be present in the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention comprise all colorants conventional for such purposes.
- use may be made both of pigments, which are sparingly soluble in water, and dyes, which are soluble in water. Mention may be made, as examples, of the colorants known under the descriptions Rhodamine B, C.I. Pigment Red 112 and C.I. Solvent Red 1.
- Possible wetting agents which can be present in the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention comprise all substances which promote wetting and are conventional in the formulation of agrochemical active compounds. Use may preferably be made of alkylnaphthalenesulfonates, such as diisopropyl- or diisobutylnaphthalenesulfonates.
- Suitable dispersants and/or emulsifiers which may be present in the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention comprise all nonionic, anionic and cationic dispersants conventional in the formulation of agrochemical active compounds. Use may preferably be made of nonionic or anionic dispersants or mixtures of nonionic or anionic dispersants. Mention may in particular be made, as suitable nonionic dispersants, of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block polymers, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers and also tristyrylphenol polyglycol ethers, and the phosphated or sulfated derivatives thereof. Suitable anionic dispersants are in particular lignosulfonates, polyacrylic acid salts and arylsulfonate/formaldehyde condensates.
- Antifoaming agents which may be present in the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention comprise all foam-inhibiting substances conventional in the formulation of agrochemical active compounds. Use may preferably be made of silicone defoaming agents and magnesium stearate.
- Preservatives which may be present in the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention comprise all substances which can be used in agrochemical compositions for such purposes. Mention may be made, by way of example, of dichlorophen and benzyl alcohol hemiformal.
- Possible secondary thickeners which may be present in the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention comprise all substances which can be used in agrochemical compositions for such purposes.
- suitable are cellulose derivatives, acrylic acid derivatives, xanthan, modified clays and highly dispersed silica.
- Possible adhesives which may be present in the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention comprise all conventional binders which can be used in seed dressings. Mention may preferably be made of polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and tylose.
- Gibberellins are known (cf. R. Wegler, “Chemie der convinced für Schweizer- and Shudlingsbekampfungsstoff” [Chemistry of Plant Protection and Pest Control Agents], Vol. 2, Springer Verlag, 1970, pp. 401-412).
- the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention can be used, either directly or after prior diluting with water, for the treatment of seed of the most varied species.
- the concentrates or the preparations which can be obtained therefrom by diluting with water can be used for the dressing of the seed of cereals, such as wheat, barley, rye, oats and triticale, and also the seed of maize, rice, rape, peas, beans, cotton, sunflowers and beet, or also of vegetable seed of the most varied natures.
- the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention or the diluted preparations thereof can also be used for the dressing of seed of transgenic plants. In this connection, additional synergistic effects may also occur in interaction with the substances formed by expression.
- All mixing devices which can be conventionally used for dressing are suitable for the treatment of seed with the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention or the preparations prepared therefrom by addition of water.
- the dressing procedure is such that the seed is introduced into a mixer, the amount of seed dressing formulation desired each time is added, either as such or after prior dilution with water, and mixing is carried out until the formulation is uniformly distributed over the seed. If appropriate, a drying operation follows.
- the application rate of the seed dressing formulations which can be used according to the invention can be varied within a relatively wide range. It depends on the respective content of the active compounds in the formulations and on the seed.
- the application rates of active compound combination are generally between 0.001 and 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably between 0.01 and 15 g per kilogram of seed.
- the phenoxyamidines according to the invention can be used, as such or in their formulations, also in a mixture with known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides, in order thus, e.g., to broaden the spectrum of activity or to prevent the development of resistance.
- a mixture with other known active compounds, such as herbicides, or with fertilizers and growth regulators, safeners or semiochemicals is also possible.
- the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention also exhibit very good antimycotic activities. They have a very broad spectrum of antimycotic activity, in particular against dermatophytes and budding fungi, molds and diphasic fungi (e.g. against Candida species, such as Candida albicans, Candida glabrata ), and also Epidermophyton floccosum, Aspergillus species, such as Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus fumigatus, Trichophyton species, such as Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Microsporon species, such as Microsporon canis and audouinii . The enumeration of these fungi does not represent in any way a limitation on the mycotic spectrum which can be included but has only an illustrative nature.
- the 3-substituted phenoxyphenylamidines according to the invention can accordingly be used both in medicinal and in nonmedicinal applications.
- the active compounds can be applied as such, in the form of their formulations or in the form of the application forms prepared therefrom, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, sprayable powders, pastes, soluble powders, dusts and granules. Application takes place in standard fashion, e.g. by pouring, spraying, atomizing, scattering, dusting, foaming, spreading, and the like. It is furthermore possible to apply the active compounds by the ultra-low-volume method or to inject the active compound preparation or the active compound itself into the soil.
- the seed of the plant can also be treated.
- the application rates of active compound are generally between 0.1 and 10 000 g/ha, preferably between 10 and 1000 g/ha.
- the application rates of active compound are generally between 0.001 and 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably between 0.01 and 10 g per kilogram of seed.
- the application rates of active compound are generally between 0.1 and 10 000 g/ha, preferably between 1 and 5000 g/ha.
- the method of treatment according to the invention can be used in the treatment of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), e.g. plants or seeds.
- GMOs genetically modified organisms
- Genetically modified plants are plants in which a heterologous gene has been stably integrated into the genome.
- the expression “heterologous gene” essentially means a gene which is provided or assembled outside the plant and when introduced in the nuclear, chloroplastic or hypoochondrial genome gives the transformed plant new or improved agronomic or other properties by expressing a protein or polypeptide of interest or by downregulating or silencing other gene(s) which are present in the plant (using, for example, antisense technology, cosuppression technology or RNA interference—RNAi technology).
- a heterologous gene that is located in the genome is also called a transgene.
- a transgene that is defined by its particular location in the plant genome is called a transformation or transgenic event.
- the treatment according to the invention may also result in superadditive (“synergistic”) effects.
- superadditive for example, reduced application rates and/or a widening of the activity spectrum and/or an increase in the activity of the active compounds and compositions which can be used according to the invention, better plant growth, increased tolerance to high or low temperatures, increased tolerance to drought or to water or soil salt content, increased flowering performance, easier harvesting, accelerated maturation, higher harvest yields, bigger fruits, larger plant height, greener leaf color, earlier flowering, higher quality and/or a higher nutritional value of the harvested products, higher sugar concentration within the fruits, better storage stability and/or processability of the harvested products are possible, which exceed the effects which were actually to be expected.
- the active compound combinations according to the invention may also have a strengthening effect in plants. Accordingly, they are suitable for mobilizing the defense system of the plant against attack by unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or viruses. This may, if appropriate, be one of the reasons for the enhanced activity of the combinations according to the invention, for example against fungi.
- Plant-strengthening (resistance-inducing) substances are to be understood as meaning, in the present context, those substances or combinations of substances which are capable of stimulating the defense system of plants in such a way that, when subsequently inoculated with unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or viruses, the treated plants display a substantial degree of resistance to these unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or viruses.
- unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or viruses are to be understood as meaning phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and viruses.
- the substances according to the invention can be employed for protecting plants against attack by the abovementioned pathogens within a certain period of time after the treatment.
- the period of time within which protection is effected generally extends from 1 to 10 days, preferably 1 to 7 days, after the treatment of the plants with the active compounds.
- Plants and plant cultivars which are preferably treated according to the invention include all plants which have genetic material which imparts particularly advantageous, useful traits to these plants (whether obtained by breeding and/or biotechnological means).
- Plants and plant cultivars which are also preferably treated according to the invention are resistant against one or more biotic stresses, i.e. the said plants show a better defense against animal and microbial pests, such as against nematodes, insects, mites, phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria, viruses and/or viroids.
- Plants and plant cultivars which may also be treated according to the invention are those plants which are resistant to one or more abiotic stresses.
- Abiotic stress conditions may include, for example, drought, cold temperature exposure, heat exposure, osmotic stress, flooding, increased soil salinity, increased mineral exposure, ozone exposure, high light exposure, limited availability of nitrogen nutrients, limited availability of phosphorus nutrients, shade avoidance.
- Plants and plant cultivars which may also be treated according to the invention are those plants characterized by enhanced yield characteristics.
- Increased yield in the said plants can be the result of, for example, improved plant physiology, growth and development, such as water use efficiency, water retention efficiency, improved nitrogen use, enhanced carbon assimilation, improved photosynthesis, increased germination efficiency and accelerated maturation.
- Yield can furthermore be affected by improved plant architecture (under stress and non-stress conditions), including early flowering, flowering control for hybrid seed production, seedling vigor, plant size, internode number and distance, root growth, seed size, fruit size, pod size, pod or ear number, seed number per pod or ear, seed mass, enhanced seed filling, reduced seed dispersal, reduced pod dehiscence and lodging resistance.
- Further yield traits include seed composition, such as carbohydrate content, protein content, oil content and composition, nutritional value, reduction in anti-nutritional compounds, improved processability and better storage stability.
- Plants that may be treated according to the invention are hybrid plants that already express the characteristics of heterosis or hybrid vigor which results in generally higher yield, vigor, health and resistance towards biotic and abiotic stress factors. Such plants are typically made by crossing an inbred male-sterile parent line (the female parent) with another inbred male-fertile parent line (the male parent). Hybrid seed is typically harvested from the male sterile plants and sold to growers. Male sterile plants can sometimes (e.g. in maize) be produced by detasseling (i.e. the mechanical removal of the male reproductive organs or male flowers) but, more typically, male sterility is the result of genetic determinants in the plant genome.
- detasseling i.e. the mechanical removal of the male reproductive organs or male flowers
- cytoplasmic male sterility were for instance described in Brassica species (WO 1992/005251, WO 1995/009910, WO 1998/27806, WO 2005/002324, WO 2006/021972 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,229,072).
- male sterile plants can also be obtained by plant biotechnology methods, such as genetic engineering.
- a particularly useful means of obtaining male-sterile plants is described in WO 89/10396 in which, for example, a ribonuclease, such as a barnase, is selectively expressed in the tapetum cells in the stamens. Fertility can then be restored by expression in the tapetum cells of a ribonuclease inhibitor, such as barstar (e.g. WO 1991/002069).
- Plants or plant cultivars obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering which may be treated according to the invention are herbicide-tolerant plants, i.e. plants made tolerant to one or more given herbicides. Such plants can be obtained either by genetic transformation, or by selection of plants containing a mutation imparting such herbicide tolerance.
- Herbicide-tolerant plants are for example glyphosate-tolerant plants, i.e. plants made tolerant to the herbicide glyphosate or salts thereof.
- glyphosate-tolerant plants can be obtained by transforming the plant with a gene encoding the enzyme 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS).
- EPSPS 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase
- EPSPS 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase
- AroA gene mutant CT7 of the bacterium Salmonella typhimurium (Comai et al., Science (1983), 221, 370-371)
- the CP4 gene of the bacterium Agrobacterium sp. Barry et al., Curr. Topics Plant Physiol.
- Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene that encodes a glyphosate acetyl transferase enzyme as described in for example WO 2002/036782, WO 2003/092360, WO 2005/012515 and WO 2007/024782.
- Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by selecting plants containing naturally-occurring mutations of the above-mentioned genes, as described in for example WO 2001/024615 or WO 2003/013226.
- herbicide-resistant plants are for example plants that are made tolerant to herbicides inhibiting the enzyme glutamine synthase, such as bialaphos, phosphinotricin or glufosinate.
- Such plants can be obtained by expressing an enzyme detoxifying the herbicide or a mutant of the glutamine synthase enzyme that is resistant to inhibition.
- One such efficient detoxifying enzyme is an enzyme encoding a phosphinotricin acetyltransferase (such as the bar or pat protein from Streptomyces species). Plants expressing an exogenous phosphinotricin acetyltransferase are for example described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,561,236; U.S. Pat. No.
- hydroxyphenylpyruvatedioxygenase HPPD
- Hydroxyphenylpyruvatedioxygenases are enzymes that catalyze the reaction in which para-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPP) is transformed into homogentizate.
- Plants tolerant to HPPD inhibitors can be transformed with a gene encoding a naturally occurring resistant HPPD enzyme, or a gene encoding a mutated HPPD enzyme as described in WO 1996/038567, WO 1999/024585 and WO 1999/024586.
- Tolerance to HPPD inhibitors can also be obtained by transforming plants with genes encoding certain enzymes enabling the formation of homogentizate despite the inhibition of the native HPPD enzyme by the HPPD inhibitor. Such plants and genes are described in WO 1999/034008 and WO 2002/36787. Tolerance of plants to HPPD inhibitors can also be improved by transforming plants with a gene encoding an enzyme prephenate dehydrogenase in addition to a gene encoding an HPPD-tolerant enzyme, as described in WO 2004/024928.
- ALS inhibitors include, for example, sulfonylurea, imidazolinone, triazolopyrimidines, pyrimidinyloxy(thio)benzoates and/or sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone herbicides.
- Different mutations in the ALS enzyme also known as acetohydroxyacid synthase, AHAS
- AHAS acetohydroxyacid synthase
- plants tolerant to imidazolinone and/or sulfonylurea can be obtained by induced mutagenesis, selection in cell cultures in the presence of the herbicide or by mutation breeding as described for example for soybeans in U.S. Pat. No. 5,084,082, for rice in WO 1997/41218, for sugarbeet in U.S. Pat. No. 5,773,702 and WO 1999/057965, for lettuce in U.S. Pat. No. 5,198,599, or for sunflower in WO 2001/065922.
- Plants or plant cultivars obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering which may also be treated according to the invention are insect-resistant transgenic plants, i.e. plants made resistant to attack by certain target insects. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation, or by selection of plants containing a mutation imparting such insect resistance.
- An “insect-resistant transgenic plant”, as used herein, includes any plant containing at least one transgene comprising a coding sequence encoding:
- an insect-resistant transgenic plant also includes any plant comprising a combination of genes encoding the proteins of any one of the above classes 1 to 8.
- an insect-resistant plant contains more than one transgene encoding a protein of any one of the above classes 1 to 8, to expand the range of target insect species affected or to delay insect resistance development to the plants by using different proteins insecticidal to the same target insect species but having a different mode of action, such as binding to different receptor binding sites in the insect.
- Plants or plant cultivars obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering which may also be treated according to the invention are tolerant to abiotic stresses. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation, or by selection of plants containing a mutation imparting such stress resistance. Particularly useful stress tolerance plants include:
- Plants or plant cultivars obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering which may also be treated according to the invention show altered quantity, quality and/or storage stability of the harvested product and/or altered properties of specific ingredients of the harvested product such as:
- Plants or plant cultivars obtained by plant biotechnology methods, such as genetic engineering which may also be treated according to the invention are plants, such as cotton plants, with altered fiber characteristics.
- Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation, or by selection of plants containing a mutation imparting such altered fiber characteristics and include:
- Plants or plant cultivars obtained by plant biotechnology methods, such as genetic engineering
- plants which may also be treated according to the invention are plants, such as oilseed rape or related Brassica plants, with altered oil profile characteristics.
- Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selection of plants containing a mutation imparting such altered oil characteristics and include:
- transgenic plants which may be treated according to the invention are plants which comprise one or more genes which encode one or more toxins, are the transgenic plants which are sold under the following trade names: YIELD GARD® (for example maize, cotton, soybeans), KnockOut® (for example maize), BiteGard® (for example maize), BT-Xtra® (for example maize), StarLink® (for example maize), Bollgard® (cotton), Nucotn® (cotton), Nucotn 33B® (cotton), NatureGard® (for example maize), Protecta® and NewLeaf® (potato).
- YIELD GARD® for example maize, cotton, soybeans
- KnockOut® for example maize
- BiteGard® for example maize
- BT-Xtra® for example maize
- StarLink® for example maize
- Bollgard® cotton
- Nucotn® cotton
- Nucotn 33B® cotton
- NatureGard® for example maize
- herbicide-tolerant plants examples include maize varieties, cotton varieties and soybean varieties which are sold under the following trade names: Roundup Ready® (tolerance to glyphosate, for example maize, cotton, soybean), Liberty Link® (tolerance to phosphinotricin, for example oilseed rape), IMI® (tolerance to imidazolinone) and SCS® (tolerance to sulfonylurea), for example maize.
- Herbicide-resistant plants plants bred in a conventional manner for herbicide tolerance
- Clearfield® for example maize.
- transgenic plants which may be treated according to the invention are plants containing transformation events, or a combination of transformation events, that are listed for example in the databases from various national or regional regulatory agencies (see for example http://gmoinfo.jrc.it/gmp_browse.aspx and http://www.agbios.com/dbase.php).
- Evaluation is carried out 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- the compounds of the formulae 8, 37, 62 and 63 according to the invention shows at an active compound concentration of 100 ppm, an efficacy of 70% or more.
- N-ethyl-N-methyl-N′[4-phenoxy-2,5-xylyl]formamidine (according to formula I-a) is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Evaluation is carried out 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- the compound of the formulae 8, 61-1 and 61-2 according to the invention shows, at an active compound concentration of 100 ppm, an efficacy of 70% or more.
- N-ethyl-N-methyl-N′-[4-phenoxy-2,5-xylyl]formamidine (according to formula I-a) is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the plants are then placed in a greenhouse at about 21° C. and a relative atmospheric humidity of about 90%.
- Evaluation is carried out 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- the compound of the formulae 37, 62, 63 according to the invention shows, at an active compound concentration of 10 ppm, an efficacy of 70% or more.
- N-ethyl-N-methyl-N′-[4-phenoxy-2,5-xylyl]formamidine (according to formula I-a) is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Evaluation is carried out 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- the compounds of the formulae 8, 37, 57-2, 61-1, 61-2, 62, 63, 64 according to the invention show, at an active compound concentration of 500 ppm, an efficacy of 70% or more.
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Evaluation is carried out 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, whereas an efficacy of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- the compounds of the formulae 37, 61-1, 62 and 66 according to the invention show, at an active compound concentration of 500 ppm, an efficacy of 70% or more.
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the compounds of the formulae 37, 61-1, 63 and 66 according to the invention show, at an active compound concentration of 500 ppm, an efficacy of 70% or more.
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Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP07005003.4 | 2007-03-12 | ||
EP07005003A EP1969932A1 (fr) | 2007-03-12 | 2007-03-12 | Phenoxyphenylamidine substituée et son utilisation en tant que fongicide |
DE102007029603A DE102007029603A1 (de) | 2007-06-27 | 2007-06-27 | Verwendung von N2-Phenylamidinen als Herbizide |
DE102007029603.9 | 2007-06-27 | ||
PCT/EP2008/001685 WO2008110280A2 (fr) | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-04 | Phénoxyphénylamidines 3-substituées et leur utilisation comme fongicides |
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PCT/EP2008/001685 A-371-Of-International WO2008110280A2 (fr) | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-04 | Phénoxyphénylamidines 3-substituées et leur utilisation comme fongicides |
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US13/358,729 Continuation US8394991B2 (en) | 2007-03-12 | 2012-01-26 | Phenoxy substituted phenylamidine derivatives and their use as fungicides |
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US12/530,767 Abandoned US20100167926A1 (en) | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-04 | 3-substituted phenoxyphenylamidines and use thereof as fungicides |
US13/358,729 Expired - Fee Related US8394991B2 (en) | 2007-03-12 | 2012-01-26 | Phenoxy substituted phenylamidine derivatives and their use as fungicides |
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US (2) | US20100167926A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2136628B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2010520900A (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0808846A2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008110280A2 (fr) |
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WO2018109002A1 (fr) | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Combinaisons de composés actifs |
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CA3046718A1 (fr) | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Phenylamidines et leur utilisation en tant que fongicides |
US11524934B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2022-12-13 | Pi Industries Ltd | Phenylamine compounds |
BR112019023453A2 (pt) | 2017-05-18 | 2020-06-16 | Pi Industries Ltd. | Compostos de formimidamidina úteis contra microorganismos fitopatogênicos |
EP3708565A1 (fr) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-09-16 | Bayer AG | Pyrimidinyloxyphénylamidines et leur utilisation comme fongicides |
EP3915971A1 (fr) | 2020-12-16 | 2021-12-01 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Phényl-s(o)n-phénylamidines et leur utilisation comme fongicides |
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- 2008-03-04 BR BRPI0808846A patent/BRPI0808846A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-04 EP EP08716204.6A patent/EP2136628B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-03-04 US US12/530,767 patent/US20100167926A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2012
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US8785649B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2014-07-22 | Otsuka Agritechno Co., Ltd. | Ethynylphenylamidine compound or salt thereof, method for producing same, and fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use |
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US10774282B2 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2020-09-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Alkylated anisole-containing lubricating oil base stocks and processes for preparing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20120122678A1 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
BRPI0808846A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
EP2136628A2 (fr) | 2009-12-30 |
WO2008110280A3 (fr) | 2009-01-08 |
WO2008110280A2 (fr) | 2008-09-18 |
US8394991B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 |
EP2136628B1 (fr) | 2015-07-01 |
JP2010520900A (ja) | 2010-06-17 |
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