TWI708745B - 處理玻璃物件的方法 - Google Patents
處理玻璃物件的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI708745B TWI708745B TW104144733A TW104144733A TWI708745B TW I708745 B TWI708745 B TW I708745B TW 104144733 A TW104144733 A TW 104144733A TW 104144733 A TW104144733 A TW 104144733A TW I708745 B TWI708745 B TW I708745B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- treatment
- concentration
- midpoint
- surface layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 640
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 143
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 117
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002419 bulk glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009512 pharmaceutical packaging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010751 BS 2869 Class A2 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005358 alkali aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal aluminosilicate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005347 annealed glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005356 container glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005292 fiolax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005367 kimax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001420 photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011124 type III (regular soda lime glass) Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/007—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments by thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/06—Ampoules or carpules
- A61J1/065—Rigid ampoules, e.g. glass ampoules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/04—Re-forming tubes or rods
- C03B23/11—Reshaping by drawing without blowing, in combination with separating, e.g. for making ampoules
- C03B23/112—Apparatus for conveying the tubes or rods in a curved path around a vertical axis through one or more forming stations
- C03B23/114—Devices for feeding tubes or rods to these machines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B29/00—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins
- C03B29/02—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a discontinuous way
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B29/00—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins
- C03B29/02—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a discontinuous way
- C03B29/025—Glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/008—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in solid phase, e.g. using pastes, powders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/20—Compositions for glass with special properties for chemical resistant glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/04—Re-forming tubes or rods
- C03B23/11—Reshaping by drawing without blowing, in combination with separating, e.g. for making ampoules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
- C03B25/02—Annealing glass products in a discontinuous way
- C03B25/025—Glass sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/16—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using titration
- G01N31/166—Continuous titration of flowing liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462098706P | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | |
| US62/098,706 | 2014-12-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201630831A TW201630831A (zh) | 2016-09-01 |
| TWI708745B true TWI708745B (zh) | 2020-11-01 |
Family
ID=55168459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104144733A TWI708745B (zh) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | 處理玻璃物件的方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10669196B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3224218B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6716569B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102152978B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN107108314B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2015374000B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112017014200A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2972777C (enExample) |
| MX (2) | MX2017008716A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2711424C2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI708745B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016109693A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2721984C2 (ru) * | 2015-04-24 | 2020-05-25 | Нипро Корпорейшн | Способ получения стеклянного сосуда |
| DE102018205257A1 (de) | 2018-04-09 | 2019-10-10 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines glasartikels |
| DE102020104973A1 (de) * | 2019-03-04 | 2020-09-10 | Schott Ag | Glassubstrat für eine Fahrzeugscheibe, insbesondere für die Frontscheibe eines Fahrzeugs |
| US12378156B2 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2025-08-05 | Corning Incorporated | Salt bath compositions for strengthening glass articles, methods for using the salt bath compositions to strengthen glass articles, and glass articles strengthened thereby |
| CN113797092A (zh) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-12-17 | 四川远大蜀阳药业有限责任公司 | 稳定小容量玻璃容器装液体制剂的pH值和/或电导率的方法 |
| DE102021105560A1 (de) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-09-08 | Docter Optics Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines optischen Elementes aus Glas |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102143923A (zh) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-08-03 | 阿尔堡大学 | 具有改性表面的硅酸盐玻璃制品 |
Family Cites Families (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1540264A (en) | 1922-10-11 | 1925-06-02 | Illinois Pacific Glass Company | Process of annealing glass |
| US1585542A (en) | 1924-11-25 | 1926-05-18 | Illinoispacific Glass Company | Process of annealing glass |
| US1974058A (en) | 1930-04-05 | 1934-09-18 | Hartford Empire Co | Method of and apparatus for annealing glassware |
| BE618737A (enExample) * | 1961-06-12 | |||
| US3348934A (en) * | 1964-12-23 | 1967-10-24 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of treating the surfaces of glass containers |
| US3524737A (en) | 1967-06-01 | 1970-08-18 | Corning Glass Works | Method for thermochemical strengthening of glass articles |
| DD124649A1 (enExample) | 1975-05-12 | 1977-03-09 | ||
| US4481025A (en) | 1981-12-15 | 1984-11-06 | Vitro Tec Fideicomiso | Glass annealing lehr |
| SU1551665A1 (ru) | 1988-02-01 | 1990-03-23 | Белгородский витаминный комбинат им.50-летия СССР | Способ отжига полых стеклоизделий |
| JPH0676234B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-05 | 1994-09-28 | 工業技術院長 | ガラス容器表面の改質方法 |
| ES2026422A6 (es) | 1990-12-13 | 1992-04-16 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | Procedimiento de preparacion de vidrios de fosfatos nitrurado para resistencia quimica de soldadura de metales. |
| FR2744440B1 (fr) | 1996-02-07 | 1998-03-20 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede de traitement de substrats en verre |
| RU2151108C1 (ru) | 1997-10-30 | 2000-06-20 | Белгородская государственная технологическая академия строительных материалов | Способ отжига стекла |
| DE19812056C1 (de) | 1998-03-19 | 1999-10-28 | Schott Glas | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Glasbehälters |
| EP1084996B1 (de) | 1999-09-15 | 2004-06-02 | SCHOTT ROHRGLAS GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung innenvergüteter Glasrohre |
| FR2801302B1 (fr) | 1999-11-22 | 2001-12-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede de traitement de substrats en verre et substrats en verre pour la realisation d'ecrans de visualisation |
| JP2003040634A (ja) | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 光学ガラス素子のアニール方法 |
| DE10332176B4 (de) | 2002-07-24 | 2007-04-05 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zur Verminderung der Kontamination mit Alkaliverbindungen der Innenoberfläche von aus Glasrohr hergestellte Hohlkörpern aus Glas und Behälter, sowie dessen Verwendung für medizinische Zwecke |
| DE10238915B3 (de) | 2002-08-24 | 2004-04-29 | Schott Glas | Borosilicatglas mit hoher hydrolytischer Beständigkeit und Verwendungen |
| JP4839210B2 (ja) | 2003-04-22 | 2011-12-21 | ザ・コカ−コーラ・カンパニー | ガラス強化方法および装置 |
| DE10319708A1 (de) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-25 | Tu Bergakademie Freiberg | Alkalihaltige Gläser mit modifizierten Glasoberflächen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| JP5001524B2 (ja) | 2005-04-28 | 2012-08-15 | 信越石英株式会社 | 石英ガラス製治具の再生方法 |
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| US8187715B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2012-05-29 | Corning Incorporated | Rare-earth-containing glass material and substrate and device comprising such substrate |
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| US8596094B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2013-12-03 | Corning Incorporated | Synthetic silica glass with uniform fictive temperature |
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- 2015-12-30 KR KR1020177021362A patent/KR102152978B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201580071668.8A patent/CN107108314B/zh active Active
- 2015-12-30 US US15/541,238 patent/US10669196B2/en active Active
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| KR20170102315A (ko) | 2017-09-08 |
| BR112017014200A2 (pt) | 2018-03-06 |
| WO2016109693A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| CN107108314A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
| RU2017125443A3 (enExample) | 2019-07-17 |
| TW201630831A (zh) | 2016-09-01 |
| MX2023011185A (es) | 2023-10-02 |
| RU2711424C2 (ru) | 2020-01-17 |
| US20180002224A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
| MX2017008716A (es) | 2017-10-31 |
| CA2972777A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| AU2015374000A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
| JP6716569B2 (ja) | 2020-07-01 |
| US10669196B2 (en) | 2020-06-02 |
| CA2972777C (en) | 2020-07-21 |
| EP3224218A1 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
| AU2015374000B2 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
| CN107108314B (zh) | 2020-03-31 |
| JP2018505836A (ja) | 2018-03-01 |
| EP3224218B1 (en) | 2020-11-18 |
| KR102152978B1 (ko) | 2020-09-08 |
| RU2017125443A (ru) | 2019-01-31 |
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