TWI675730B - Cutting device - Google Patents

Cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI675730B
TWI675730B TW105100546A TW105100546A TWI675730B TW I675730 B TWI675730 B TW I675730B TW 105100546 A TW105100546 A TW 105100546A TW 105100546 A TW105100546 A TW 105100546A TW I675730 B TWI675730 B TW I675730B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cutting
mounting table
plate
pressure water
burr
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TW105100546A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201641242A (en
Inventor
植山博光
Hiromitsu Ueyama
栗村茂也
Shigeya Kurimura
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日商迪思科股份有限公司
Disco Corporation
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)

Abstract

可以在不使用大容量之壓縮機而維持高壓之狀態下噴射高壓水,以便宜之構成取得良好的毛邊去除效果。 High-pressure water can be sprayed without using a large-capacity compressor while maintaining a high pressure, and a good burr removal effect can be achieved with an inexpensive structure.

切削裝置(1)具備;保持板狀工作物(W)之挾盤載置台(4);使挾盤載置台旋轉之θ載置台(14);利用切削刀具(31)切削板狀工作物之切削手段(3);使挾盤載置台和切削手段在X方向相對性切削進給之切削進給手段(15);和除去形成板狀工作物之切削溝(G)之毛邊的毛邊去除手段(5)。毛邊去除手段具有對板狀工作物之上面噴射高壓水之毛邊去除噴嘴(51)。挾盤載置台係依照每個特定角度旋轉,對從毛邊去除噴嘴噴射之高壓水做切削進給。 The cutting device (1) is provided with: a disk mounting table (4) for holding a plate-shaped workpiece (W); a θ mounting table (14) for rotating the disk mounting table; and a cutting tool (31) for cutting a plate-shaped workpiece Cutting means (3); cutting feed means (15) for relative cutting feed of the disk mounting table and cutting means in the X direction; and burr removing means for removing burrs that form a cutting groove (G) of a plate-like work (5). The burr removing means includes a burr removing nozzle (51) that sprays high-pressure water on the upper surface of the plate-shaped workpiece. The disk mounting table rotates at each specific angle to perform cutting feed to the high-pressure water sprayed from the burr by removing the nozzle.

Description

切削裝置 Cutting device

本發明係關於利用切削刀具切削板狀工作物之切削裝置,尤其關於利用切削刀具切削封裝基板之切削裝置。 The present invention relates to a cutting device for cutting a plate-shaped workpiece with a cutting tool, and more particularly to a cutting device for cutting a package substrate with a cutting tool.

封裝基板等之板狀工作物係在以樹脂基板所構成之基材上模塑樹脂而形成。在利用切削刀具切削如此之板狀工作物後的切削溝產生毛邊。為了除去該毛邊,提案有具備對加工後之板狀工作物噴射高壓水之噴射噴嘴的切削裝置(例如,參照專利文獻1)。在專利文獻1所記載之切削裝置中,將複數噴射噴嘴排列成一列而予以配設,高壓水以大於板狀工作物之長邊方向之寬度被噴射至板狀工作物之上面。在該狀態下,藉由板狀工作物和噴射噴嘴相對性移動,高壓水被噴射至板狀工作物之全面,除去毛邊。 A plate-like work such as a package substrate is formed by molding a resin on a substrate made of a resin substrate. The cutting groove after cutting such a plate-shaped work with a cutting tool generates burrs. In order to remove this burr, a cutting device including a spray nozzle that sprays high-pressure water on a plate-shaped workpiece after processing is proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In the cutting device described in Patent Document 1, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged in a row and arranged, and high-pressure water is sprayed onto the plate-shaped workpiece with a width greater than the longitudinal direction of the plate-shaped workpiece. In this state, by the relative movement of the plate-shaped workpiece and the spray nozzle, high-pressure water is sprayed to the entire surface of the plate-shaped workpiece to remove burrs.

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2007-125667號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-125667

但是,因專利文獻1所記載之切削裝置被構成以大於板狀工作物寬度的寬度噴射高壓水,故於板狀工作物之寬度更大時,需要增大噴射噴嘴之寬度或者增加噴射噴嘴之數量。因此,難以將從噴射噴嘴噴射出之高壓水之壓力維持在高的狀態,高壓水之壓力下降之結果,有無法取得良好之毛邊的效果之問題。為了維持高壓水之壓力,雖然也考慮導入大容量之壓縮機,但從成本之觀點來看不理想。 However, the cutting device described in Patent Document 1 is configured to spray high-pressure water with a width larger than the width of the plate-shaped workpiece. Therefore, when the width of the plate-shaped workpiece is larger, it is necessary to increase the width of the spray nozzle or increase the width of the spray nozzle. Quantity. Therefore, it is difficult to maintain the pressure of the high-pressure water sprayed from the spray nozzle at a high state, and as a result, the pressure of the high-pressure water is reduced, and there is a problem that a good burr effect cannot be obtained. In order to maintain the pressure of high-pressure water, although the introduction of a large-capacity compressor is also considered, it is not ideal from the viewpoint of cost.

本發明係鑒於如此之問題點而創作出,其目的係提供不使用大容量之壓縮機,可以在維持高壓之狀態下噴射高壓水,並可以取得便宜之構成且良好去除毛邊之效果的切削裝置。 The present invention was created in view of such a problem, and its object is to provide a cutting device that can eject high-pressure water while maintaining a high pressure without using a large-capacity compressor, and can obtain an inexpensive structure and a good effect of removing burrs. .

本發明之切削裝置具備:挾盤載置台,其係用以保持長方形的板狀工作物;挾盤載置台旋轉手段,其係用以使挾盤載置台旋轉;切削手段,其係使切削刀具安裝成能夠旋轉,利用切削刀具切削挾盤載置台所保持的板狀工作物;切削進給手段,其係使挾盤載置台在X方向切削進給;分度進給手段,其係使切削手段在Y方向分度進給;及毛邊去除手段,其係從利用切削手段切削挾盤載置 台所保持之板狀工作物後的切削溝除去被形成在板狀工作物上的毛邊,毛邊去除手段具備:毛邊去除噴嘴,其具備朝向挾盤載置台所保持之板狀工作物之上面,以比板狀工作物之短邊方向之寬度小的範圍噴射高壓水之噴射口;和高壓水供給手段,其對毛邊去除噴嘴供給高壓水,挾盤載置台旋轉手段具備:旋轉驅動部,其係用以使挾盤載置台旋轉;和角度指令部,其係藉由旋轉驅動部,以指定的角度使挾盤載置台旋轉,板狀工作物之切削加工後,從毛邊去除噴嘴噴射高壓水,藉由切削進給手段,使利用挾盤載置台旋轉手段而被定位在從角度指令部被指令之指定的角度的挾盤載置台進行切削進給,藉由來自該角度指令部之指令,改變該挾盤載置台之角度,依照該挾盤載置台之每個指定角度,使該挾盤載置台,對以比板狀工作物之短邊方向之寬度小的範圍噴射高壓水的該毛邊去除噴嘴進行切削進給,而使能夠除去被形成在挾盤載置台所保持之板狀工作物的毛邊。 The cutting device of the present invention is provided with: a disk mounting table for holding a rectangular plate-shaped work; a disk mounting table rotation means for rotating the disk mounting table; and a cutting method for cutting tools Mounted so that it can rotate and use a cutting tool to cut the plate-shaped workpiece held by the swash plate mounting table; cutting feed means is used to make the swash plate mounting table cut in the X direction; indexing feed means is used to cut The index feed is in the Y direction; and the burr removal method is carried out by cutting the cymbal disk by using a cutting method. The cutting groove after the plate-shaped work held by the table removes the burrs formed on the plate-shaped work. The burr removal means is provided with a burr-removing nozzle having an upper surface of the plate-shaped work held toward the pan mounting table. High-pressure water supply means for supplying high-pressure water to a burr removal nozzle, and a high-pressure water supply means for supplying high-pressure water to a burr removal nozzle. It is used to rotate the disk mounting table; and an angle commanding unit, which rotates the disk mounting table at a specified angle by a rotation driving section. After the cutting of the plate-shaped work, the nozzle is ejected from the burr to spray high pressure water. By the cutting feed means, the disk mounting table positioned at a specified angle commanded by the angle command section by the disk table rotation method is used to perform cutting feed, and is changed by a command from the angle command section. The angle of the disk mounting table is in accordance with each specified angle of the disk mounting table, so that the disk mounting table has a range smaller than the width of the short side of the plate-shaped work object. The burr removal of high pressure water jet cutting feed nozzles, capable of removing the burrs formed in the plate-shaped work piece is held in the nip of the disc mount table.

若藉由該構成,藉由切削刀具在板狀形成切削溝之後,依照挾盤載置物之每個特定角度,將板狀工作物對噴射高壓水之毛邊去除噴嘴進行切削進給。依此,即使噴射口之大小相對於板狀工作物為小時,亦可以將高壓水噴射至板狀工作物之上面全體。其結果,可以除去被形成在板狀工作物之上面的毛邊。再者,因無須配合板狀工作物之大小而增大噴射口,故可以在不使用大容量之壓縮機而維持高壓之狀態下噴射高壓水。依此,可以以便宜之 構成取得良好的毛邊去除效果。 According to this configuration, after the cutting groove is formed in a plate shape by a cutting tool, the plate-shaped work object is cut and fed to the burr removing nozzle that jets high-pressure water in accordance with each specific angle of the disk mounting object. According to this, even if the size of the injection port is small compared to the plate-shaped work, high-pressure water can be sprayed on the entire upper surface of the plate-shaped work. As a result, the burrs formed on the plate-shaped work can be removed. In addition, since it is not necessary to increase the injection port in accordance with the size of the plate-shaped work, it is possible to inject high-pressure water without using a large-capacity compressor and maintaining a high pressure. According to this, it can be cheaper The composition achieves a good burr removal effect.

若藉由本發明,依照挾盤載置台之每個特定角度,將板狀工作物對噴射高壓水之毛邊去除噴嘴進行切削進給,依此可以在不使用大容量之壓縮機而維持高壓之狀態下噴射高壓水,且可以以便宜之構成取得良好之毛邊去除效果。 According to the present invention, according to each specific angle of the disk mounting table, the plate-shaped workpiece is cut and fed to the burr removal nozzle that sprays high-pressure water, so that a high-pressure state can be maintained without using a large-capacity compressor. High-pressure water is sprayed downward, and a good burr removal effect can be obtained with a cheap structure.

W‧‧‧板狀工作物 W‧‧‧ plate-shaped work

G‧‧‧切削溝 G‧‧‧ cutting groove

1‧‧‧切削裝置 1‧‧‧ cutting device

14‧‧‧θ載置台(旋轉驅動部) 14‧‧‧θ mounting table (rotary drive unit)

15‧‧‧切削進給手段 15‧‧‧ cutting feed means

20‧‧‧分度進給手段 20‧‧‧ indexing feeding means

27‧‧‧角度指令部 27‧‧‧Angle Command Department

3‧‧‧切削手段 3‧‧‧ cutting means

31‧‧‧切削刀具 31‧‧‧ cutting tools

32‧‧‧轉軸 32‧‧‧ shaft

33‧‧‧刀具蓋 33‧‧‧Tool cover

4‧‧‧挾盤載置台 4‧‧‧ pan tray mounting table

5‧‧‧毛邊去除手段 5‧‧‧ Deburring means

50‧‧‧噴射噴嘴 50‧‧‧jet nozzle

51‧‧‧毛邊去除噴嘴 51‧‧‧burr removal nozzle

52‧‧‧高壓水供給手段 52‧‧‧High-pressure water supply means

53‧‧‧噴射口 53‧‧‧jet port

圖1為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之斜視圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cutting device related to this embodiment.

圖2為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之側面圖。 Fig. 2 is a side view of a cutting device related to this embodiment.

圖3為當從箭頭A觀看圖2所示之噴射噴嘴之時的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view when the spray nozzle shown in FIG. 2 is viewed from an arrow A. FIG.

圖4為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之切削動作的側面圖。 FIG. 4 is a side view of a cutting operation of the cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖5為表示與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作中之挾盤載置台之動作模式的表格。 FIG. 5 is a table showing an operation mode of a disk mounting table in a burr removing operation of a cutting device according to this embodiment.

圖6為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作的側面圖。 FIG. 6 is a side view of the burr removing operation of the cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖7為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除之一例的上視圖。 FIG. 7 is a top view of an example of burr removal of the cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖8為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作之一例的上視圖。 FIG. 8 is a top view of an example of the burr removing operation of the cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖9為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作之一例的上視圖。 FIG. 9 is a top view of an example of the burr removing operation of the cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖10為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作之一例的上視圖。 FIG. 10 is a top view of an example of the burr removing operation of the cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖11為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作之一例的上視圖。 FIG. 11 is a top view of an example of the burr removing operation of the cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖12為與變形例有關之噴射噴嘴之示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a spray nozzle related to a modification.

以下,參照附件圖面,針對與本實施型態有關之切削裝置予以說明。圖1為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之斜視圖。圖2為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之側面圖。圖3為當從箭頭A觀看圖2所示之噴射噴嘴之時的示意圖。並且,在以下中,雖然說明切削裝置之一例,但是與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之構成並不限定於此。若能夠切削板狀工作物時,即使使切削裝置成為任何構成亦可。再者,在圖1中,相對於挾盤載置台誇張表示板狀工作物之大小。 Hereinafter, the cutting device related to this embodiment mode will be described with reference to the attached drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cutting device related to this embodiment. Fig. 2 is a side view of a cutting device related to this embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic view when the spray nozzle shown in FIG. 2 is viewed from an arrow A. FIG. In the following, although an example of the cutting device is described, the configuration of the cutting device according to the embodiment is not limited to this. When the plate-like work can be cut, any configuration may be adopted as the cutting device. Furthermore, in FIG. 1, the size of the plate-like work is exaggerated relative to the pan mounting table.

如圖1及圖2所示般,切削裝置1被構成藉由使挾盤載置台4對切削手段3做相對移動,將被保持於挾盤載置台4之板狀工作物W分割成各個晶片。板狀工作物W係由在長方形之樹脂基板60之表面於長邊方向排列複數(在本實施型態中為3個)的樹脂凸部61而設置的封裝基板所構成。樹脂基板60例如為PCB基板。板狀工作物W被分成配置有複數凸部61且在內部配設電極的半導體裝置用之複數裝置區域A1,和裝置區域A1之周圍的剩餘區域A2。各裝置區域A1藉由格子狀之分割預定線L被區劃成複數區域,在各區域配設半導體裝置(無圖 示)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cutting device 1 is configured to relatively move the cutting table 3 to the cutting means 3 to divide the plate-shaped work W held on the cutting table 4 into individual wafers. . The plate-like work W is a package substrate formed by arranging a plurality of resin protrusions 61 (three in this embodiment) on the surface of a rectangular resin substrate 60 in the longitudinal direction. The resin substrate 60 is, for example, a PCB substrate. The plate-shaped workpiece W is divided into a plurality of device regions A1 for a semiconductor device in which a plurality of convex portions 61 are arranged and electrodes are arranged inside, and a remaining region A2 around the device region A1. Each device area A1 is divided into a plurality of areas by a grid-like predetermined division line L, and a semiconductor device is provided in each area (not shown). 示).

該板狀工作物W中,剩餘區域A2當作端材被除去,裝置區域A1沿著分割預定線L1被分割成各個晶片。並且,板狀工作物W並不限定於半導體裝置用之基板,即使為LED裝置用之金屬基板亦可。再者,並不限定於晶片搭載後之基板,即使為晶片搭載前之基板亦可。板狀工作物W之凸部61雖然由例如環氧樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂所形成,但是若能夠在樹脂基板60形成凸部61,即使為任何樹脂亦可。 In this plate-like work W, the remaining area A2 is removed as an end material, and the device area A1 is divided into individual wafers along a predetermined division line L1. The plate-like work W is not limited to a substrate for a semiconductor device, and may be a metal substrate for an LED device. In addition, it is not limited to the substrate after wafer mounting, and it may be a substrate before wafer mounting. Although the convex portion 61 of the plate-like work W is formed of, for example, epoxy resin or silicone resin, if the convex portion 61 can be formed on the resin substrate 60, any resin may be used.

在殼體11之上面形成有在X軸方向(切削方向)延伸之長方形狀之開口部(無圖示)。該開口部係與挾盤載置台4同時藉由能移動之X軸載置台12及蛇腹狀之防水蓋13而被覆蓋。在防水蓋13之下方設置有使挾盤載置台4在X軸方向移動的滾珠螺桿式之切削進給手段15(參照圖2)。 A rectangular opening (not shown) extending in the X-axis direction (cutting direction) is formed on the upper surface of the casing 11. This opening is simultaneously covered by the movable X-axis mounting table 12 and the bellows-shaped waterproof cover 13 at the same time as the disk mounting table 4. A ball screw type cutting feed means 15 (refer to FIG. 2) is provided below the waterproof cover 13 to move the disk mounting table 4 in the X-axis direction.

在X軸載置台12上,設置有經θ載置台14能夠旋轉的上視長方形狀的挾盤載置台4。θ載置台14係當作以挾盤載置台4之中心為軸使挾盤載置台4旋轉驅動之旋轉驅動部而發揮功能。挾盤載置台4具有保持板狀工作物W之吸引面41。在挾盤載置台4之吸引面41上於長邊方向排列形成有與板狀工作物W之複數凸部61對應的複數凹部42。挾盤載置台4之各凹部42具有與板狀工作物W之各凸部61之高度一致之深度,被形成能夠收容板狀工作物W之各凸部61。在各凹部42之周圍形成有支 撐面43,以支撐板狀工作物W之凸部61之周圍之剩餘區域A2。 The X-axis mounting table 12 is provided with an upside-down rectangular pan-shaped disk mounting table 4 that can be rotated by the θ mounting table 14. The θ mounting table 14 functions as a rotation driving unit that rotates the disk mounting table 4 with the center of the disk mounting table 4 as an axis. The disk mounting table 4 has a suction surface 41 that holds a plate-shaped work W. A plurality of concave portions 42 corresponding to the plurality of convex portions 61 of the plate-shaped workpiece W are formed on the suction surface 41 of the pan mounting table 4 in the longitudinal direction. Each of the recesses 42 of the disk mounting table 4 has a depth corresponding to the height of each of the protrusions 61 of the plate-like work W, and is formed to accommodate each of the protrusions 61 of the plate-like work W. Branches are formed around each of the recesses 42. The supporting surface 43 supports the remaining area A2 around the convex portion 61 of the plate-shaped workpiece W.

再者,在挾盤載置台4之吸引面41上,形成有切削刀具31與板狀工作物W之分割預定線L對應而進入的進入溝44。在挾盤載置台4之凹部42之底面(吸引面41),在藉由進入溝44被區劃成格子狀之區域,形成有吸引保持板狀工作物W之分割後之各個晶片的複數吸引孔(無圖示)。再者,在凹部42之周圍之支撐面43(吸引面41),形成有吸引保持板狀工作物W之剩餘區域A2的複數吸引孔(無圖示)。各吸引孔分別通過挾盤載置台4內之流路而與吸引源(無圖示)連接。 Further, on the suction surface 41 of the disk mounting table 4, an entry groove 44 is formed in which the cutting tool 31 enters in correspondence with the planned division line L of the plate-like work W. On the bottom surface (attraction surface 41) of the recessed portion 42 of the disk mounting table 4, a plurality of suction holes for sucking and holding each of the wafers after the division of the plate-like work W are formed in a region partitioned into a grid by the entry groove 44. (Not shown). Further, a plurality of suction holes (not shown) are formed on the support surface 43 (suction surface 41) around the recessed portion 42 to suck and hold the remaining area A2 of the plate-shaped work W. Each suction hole is connected to a suction source (not shown) through a flow path in the pan mounting table 4.

挾盤載置台4係在裝置中央之收授位置和臨著切削手段3之加工位置之間往返移動。並且,圖1表示挾盤載置台4在收授位置待機之狀態。在殼體11中,在與該收授位置相鄰接之一個角部之深側,設置有與Y軸方向平行之一對導軌16。一對導軌16進行板狀工作物W之X軸方向之定位。 The disk mounting table 4 moves back and forth between the receiving position in the center of the apparatus and the processing position facing the cutting means 3. In addition, FIG. 1 shows a state where the disk mounting table 4 is waiting at the receiving position. A pair of guide rails 16 are provided in the housing 11 on the deep side of a corner portion adjacent to the receiving position in parallel with the Y-axis direction. The pair of guide rails 16 are positioned in the X-axis direction of the plate-shaped workpiece W.

在一對導軌16之附近,設置有在導軌16和挾盤載置台4之間搬運板狀工作物W之第1搬運臂17。藉由第1搬運臂17之上視L字狀之臂部17a旋轉,搬運板狀工作物W。再者,在收授位置之挾盤載置台4之後方,設置有旋轉器式之洗淨機構18。在洗淨機構18中,於洗淨水朝向旋轉中之旋轉載置台18a噴射而洗淨板狀工作物W之後,噴吹乾燥氣體使得板狀工作物乾燥。 Near the pair of guide rails 16, a first conveying arm 17 for conveying a plate-shaped workpiece W between the guide rail 16 and the pan mounting table 4 is provided. When the L-shaped arm portion 17 a is seen from above the first conveying arm 17, the plate-shaped workpiece W is conveyed. Furthermore, a spinner-type washing mechanism 18 is provided behind the pan loading platform 4 at the receiving position. In the cleaning mechanism 18, after the washing water is sprayed toward the rotating mounting table 18a to wash the plate-shaped work W, the drying gas is blown to dry the plate-shaped work.

在殼體11上設置有支撐切削手段3之支撐台19。切削手段3被定位在加工位置之挾盤載置台4之上方,構成使切削刀具31從板狀工作物W之表面切入而切削板狀工作物W。切削手段3係將切削板狀工作物W之切削刀具31安裝成能夠旋轉。切削手段3係藉由基於分度進給手段20在Y軸方向進行分度進給,使得切削手段3和挾盤載置台4在Y軸方向相對性移動。再者,切削手段3係藉由升降手段(無圖示)在Z軸方向移動。分度進給手段20及升降手段係以例如滾珠螺桿式之移動機構而被構成。 The housing 11 is provided with a supporting table 19 for supporting the cutting means 3. The cutting means 3 is positioned above the disk mounting table 4 at the processing position, and is configured to cut the cutting tool 31 from the surface of the plate-shaped work W by cutting it. The cutting means 3 is such that a cutting tool 31 for cutting a plate-shaped workpiece W is attached to be rotatable. The cutting means 3 performs indexing feed in the Y-axis direction based on the indexing feed means 20, so that the cutting means 3 and the disk table 4 are relatively moved in the Y-axis direction. The cutting means 3 is moved in the Z-axis direction by a lifting means (not shown). The indexing feeding means 20 and the lifting means are configured by a ball screw type moving mechanism, for example.

切削手段3被構成在轉軸32之前端安裝切削刀具31,且以覆蓋切削刀具31之外周之方式,設置刀具蓋33。切削刀具31係由例如環狀之噴淋板所構成,以結合材料結合金剛石等之磨料而形成。刀具蓋33被形成覆蓋切削刀具31之略上半部之箱型。在刀具蓋33設置有朝向切削部分噴射切削水之切削水噴嘴34。在此,相對於加工位置將收授位置側視為前方,相對於收授位置將加工位置側視為後方予以說明 The cutting means 3 is configured such that a cutting tool 31 is attached to the front end of the rotating shaft 32 and a tool cover 33 is provided so as to cover the outer periphery of the cutting tool 31. The cutting tool 31 is formed of, for example, a ring-shaped shower plate, and is formed by bonding abrasives such as diamond with a bonding material. The tool cover 33 is formed in a box shape covering a slightly upper half of the cutting tool 31. The tool cover 33 is provided with a cutting water nozzle 34 that sprays cutting water toward the cutting portion. Here, it will be described that the receiving position side is considered to be forward with respect to the processing position, and the processing position side is considered to be backward with respect to the processing position.

切削水噴嘴34被形成從刀具蓋33之後方下端朝向前方延伸之略L字狀,各切削水噴嘴34之前端被定位在切削刀具31之略下半部。在切削水噴嘴34之前端形成有複數槽縫35(參照圖2)。切削水從該槽縫35朝向切削板31被噴射。藉由一面供給切削水,一面以高速旋轉之切削刀具31切入板狀工作物W,板狀工作物W沿 著分割預定線被切削。 The cutting water nozzles 34 are formed in an L-shape extending from the lower end of the tool cover 33 toward the front, and the front ends of the cutting water nozzles 34 are positioned on the lower half of the cutting tool 31. A plurality of slits 35 are formed at the front end of the cutting water nozzle 34 (see FIG. 2). Cutting water is sprayed from the slot 35 toward the cutting plate 31. The cutting tool 31 rotating at a high speed is cut into the plate-shaped workpiece W by supplying cutting water while the plate-shaped workpiece W The division line is cut.

在支撐台19之側面19a,設置有在導軌4和洗淨機構18之間搬運板狀工作物W之第2搬運臂21。第2搬運臂21之臂部21a傾斜延伸,藉由該臂部21a在Y軸方向移動,搬運板狀工作物W。再者,在支撐台19,以橫越挾盤載置台4之移動路徑(X軸方向)之上方之方式,設置有支撐攝影部22之懸臂支撐部23。攝影部22係從懸臂支撐部23之下方突出,藉由攝影部22攝影板狀工作物W。藉由攝影部22所形成的攝影畫像被利用切削手段3和挾盤載置台4之對準。 A second conveying arm 21 that conveys the plate-shaped workpiece W between the guide rail 4 and the cleaning mechanism 18 is provided on the side surface 19 a of the support base 19. An arm portion 21a of the second conveying arm 21 extends obliquely, and the plate-shaped workpiece W is conveyed by the arm portion 21a moving in the Y-axis direction. Further, a cantilever support portion 23 that supports the photographing portion 22 is provided on the support table 19 so as to traverse the movement path (X-axis direction) of the pan mounting table 4. The imaging section 22 projects from below the cantilever support section 23, and the plate-shaped work W is photographed by the imaging section 22. The photographic image formed by the photographing section 22 is aligned by the cutting means 3 and the disk mounting table 4.

再者,切削裝置1具備去除形成在板狀工作物W之上面的毛邊去除手段5。毛邊去除手段5具有朝向板狀工作物W噴射高壓水之複數毛邊去除噴嘴51,和對毛邊去除噴嘴51供給高壓水之高壓水供給手段52。在本實施型態中,將複數根上述毛邊去除噴嘴51捆成束以當作一個噴射噴嘴50,將該噴射噴嘴50配設在懸臂支撐部23之內部。噴射噴嘴50被構成藉由升降手段55(參照圖2)能夠在Z軸方向移動。 Moreover, the cutting device 1 is provided with the burr removing means 5 which removes the burr formed on the upper surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W. As shown in FIG. The burr removal means 5 includes a plurality of burr removal nozzles 51 that spray high-pressure water toward the plate-shaped work W, and a high-pressure water supply means 52 that supplies high-pressure water to the burr removal nozzles 51. In the present embodiment, a plurality of the burr removing nozzles 51 are bundled into a bundle to serve as one spray nozzle 50, and the spray nozzle 50 is disposed inside the cantilever support portion 23. The injection nozzle 50 is configured to be movable in the Z-axis direction by a lifting means 55 (see FIG. 2).

毛邊去除噴嘴51被形成在垂直方向延伸之圓柱狀。在毛邊去除噴嘴51之下端形成有朝向板狀工作物W之上面噴射高壓水之噴射口53。噴射口53與被形成在毛邊去除噴嘴51之內部的流路(無圖示)連通,在該流路經閥54連接有高壓水供給手段52。高壓水供給手段52係藉由壓縮機(無圖示)將壓力變高之流體(高壓水)供 給至各毛邊去除噴嘴51。 The burr removing nozzle 51 is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the vertical direction. A spraying port 53 is formed at the lower end of the burr removing nozzle 51 and sprays high-pressure water toward the upper surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W. The injection port 53 communicates with a flow path (not shown) formed inside the burr removal nozzle 51, and a high-pressure water supply means 52 is connected to the flow path through a valve 54. The high-pressure water supply means 52 supplies a fluid (high-pressure water) having a high pressure through a compressor (not shown). The burrs are removed to the nozzles 51.

在此,參照圖3針對噴射噴嘴50之詳細構成予以說明。如圖3所示般,噴射口53係在毛邊去除噴嘴51之中央,形成Y軸方向長的槽縫。噴射口53之Y軸方向之寬度具有毛邊去除噴嘴51之半徑(後述間距P之一半)以上之大小。在本實施型態中,配設成使相同形狀之7根毛邊去除噴嘴51在與切削進給方向(X軸方向)正交之方向(Y軸方向)分成兩列,且將X軸方向後側(上游側)之列並列成4根,將X軸方向前側(下游側)之列並列成3根。各毛邊去除噴嘴51之外周面互相接觸。在此,將相鄰接之各毛邊去除噴嘴51之Y軸方向中之中心間距離設為間距P而予以表示記載。 Here, a detailed configuration of the injection nozzle 50 will be described with reference to FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the ejection port 53 is formed in the center of the burr removing nozzle 51 and forms a slit in the Y-axis direction. The width in the Y-axis direction of the ejection port 53 is greater than or equal to the radius of the burr removing nozzle 51 (half and a half of the pitch P described later). In this embodiment, seven burr removing nozzles 51 of the same shape are arranged in two rows in a direction (Y-axis direction) orthogonal to the cutting feed direction (X-axis direction), and the X-axis direction is rearwardly arranged. The side (upstream) side is aligned in four, and the X-axis direction front side (downstream) is aligned in three. The outer peripheral surfaces of the burr removing nozzles 51 are in contact with each other. Here, the center-to-center distance in the Y-axis direction of each adjacent burr removing nozzle 51 is shown and described as the pitch P.

X軸方向前側之3根毛邊去除噴嘴51相對於X軸方向後側之4根毛邊去除噴嘴51偏移半個間距。依此,X軸方向後側之噴射口53之一端和X軸方向前側之噴射口53之一端在X軸方向部分性重疊。即是,X軸方向前側之噴射口53被定位成使掩埋X軸方向後側之噴射口53之端部和相鄰接之噴射口53之端部的間隙S。其結果,可以以二點鏈線表示之範圍R(3間距+一個噴射口53之寬度(以下,記載成噴射範圍R))噴射高壓水。並且,藉由複數噴射口53所形成之高壓水之噴射範圍R比起板狀工作物W之短邊方向之寬度小。 The three burr removal nozzles 51 on the front side in the X-axis direction are offset by half a distance from the four burr removal nozzles 51 on the back side in the X-axis direction. Accordingly, one end of the injection port 53 on the rear side in the X-axis direction and one end of the injection port 53 on the front side in the X-axis direction partially overlap in the X-axis direction. That is, the injection port 53 on the front side in the X-axis direction is positioned so that the gap S between the end portion of the injection port 53 on the rear side in the X-axis direction and the end portion of the adjacent injection port 53 is buried. As a result, high-pressure water can be sprayed in a range R (3 pitches + width of one spray port 53 (hereinafter, referred to as spray range R)) indicated by a two-dot chain line. In addition, the spray range R of the high-pressure water formed by the plurality of spray ports 53 is smaller than the width in the short-side direction of the plate-shaped work W.

返回圖1,在殼體11之角部,設置有接受對裝置各部之指示的輸入手段24。再者,在支撐台19之上 面配置有監視器25。在監視器25表示以攝影部22所攝影到的畫像、板狀工作物W之加工條件等。再者,在切削裝置1設置有統籌控制裝置各部之控制手段26。控制手段26係藉由實行各種處理之處理器或記憶體等所構成。記憶體係因應用途而由ROM(Read Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access Memory)等之一個或複數之記憶媒體所構成。再者,控制手段26具有對θ載置台14發出指令之角度指令部27,以使挾盤載置台4以特定角度旋轉。控制手段26記憶有在圖5中後述的挾盤載置台4之動作模式,角度指令部27係根據在圖5所示之動作模式而對θ載置台14發出指令。依此,θ載置台14係接受來自角度指令部27之指令而使挾盤載置台4以特定角度旋轉。在本實施型態中,以上述θ載置台14和角度指令部27構成挾盤載置台旋轉手段。 Returning to FIG. 1, input means 24 for receiving instructions to various parts of the device are provided at the corners of the housing 11. Furthermore, above the support 19 The surface is provided with a monitor 25. On the monitor 25, an image captured by the imaging unit 22, processing conditions of the plate-like work W, and the like are displayed. In addition, the cutting device 1 is provided with a control means 26 for coordinating each part of the control device. The control means 26 is constituted by a processor, a memory, or the like that performs various processes. The memory system is composed of one or more memory media such as ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), etc., depending on the application. In addition, the control means 26 includes an angle instruction unit 27 that instructs the θ mounting table 14 to rotate the disk mounting table 4 at a specific angle. The control means 26 memorizes the operation mode of the disk mounting table 4 described later in FIG. 5, and the angle command unit 27 issues a command to the θ mounting table 14 based on the operation mode shown in FIG. 5. In accordance with this, the θ mounting table 14 rotates the disk mounting table 4 at a specific angle upon receiving a command from the angle command section 27. In this embodiment mode, the θ-mounting table 14 and the angle command unit 27 constitute a disk-mounting table rotation means.

構成如此之切削裝置1中,板狀工作物W被挾盤載置台4吸引保持之後,切削手段3被定位在特定位置。而且,藉由一面使切削刀具31高速旋轉,一面使板狀工作物切削進給,在板狀工作物W形成切削溝。於切削加工後,一面改變挾盤載置台4之角度,一面使板狀工作物W對噴射高壓水之毛邊去除噴嘴51切削進給。依此,在板狀工作物W之上面全體被噴射高壓水,形成在板狀工作物W之上面的毛邊被去除。 In the cutting device 1 configured as described above, after the plate-shaped workpiece W is attracted and held by the disk mounting table 4, the cutting means 3 is positioned at a specific position. Then, the cutting tool 31 is rotated at a high speed to cut and feed the plate-shaped workpiece, thereby forming a cutting groove in the plate-shaped workpiece W. After the cutting process, the plate-shaped workpiece W is cut and fed to the burr removing nozzle 51 that jets high-pressure water while changing the angle of the pan mounting table 4. Accordingly, high-pressure water is sprayed on the entire surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W, and the burrs formed on the surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W are removed.

以下,參照圖4,針對與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之切削動作予以說明。表示與本實施型態有關之切 削裝置之切削動作的側面圖。 Hereinafter, the cutting operation of the cutting device according to this embodiment mode will be described with reference to FIG. 4. Represents the cuts related to this implementation type Side view of the cutting action of the cutting device.

如圖4所示般,首先,板狀工作物W在使形成複數凸部61之表面側朝下之狀態下被載置在挾盤載置台4上。此時,板狀工作物W之各凸部61被收容在挾盤載置台4之各凹部42,裝置區域A1與凹部42之底面接觸,另外剩餘區域A2與支撐面43接觸。而且,藉由在吸引面41產生之負壓,板狀工作物W被挾盤載置台4(吸引面41)吸引保持。 As shown in FIG. 4, first, the plate-shaped workpiece W is placed on the disk mounting table 4 with the surface side on which the plurality of convex portions 61 are formed facing downward. At this time, each convex portion 61 of the plate-shaped work W is accommodated in each concave portion 42 of the pan mounting table 4, the device area A1 is in contact with the bottom surface of the concave portion 42, and the remaining area A2 is in contact with the support surface 43. Then, the negative pressure generated on the suction surface 41 causes the plate-shaped workpiece W to be sucked and held by the disk mounting table 4 (the suction surface 41).

在該狀態下,挾盤載置台4藉由θ載置台14旋轉,切削進給手段15之切削進給方向(X軸方向)和板狀工作物W之分割預定線L平行對準。而且,切削手段3藉由分度進給手段20在Y軸方向移動,進行切削手段3之位置調整,以使切削刀具31被定位在板狀工作物W之分割預定線L上。 In this state, the disk mounting table 4 is rotated by the θ mounting table 14 so that the cutting feed direction (X-axis direction) of the cutting feed means 15 and the planned division line L of the plate-shaped work W are aligned in parallel. In addition, the cutting means 3 is moved in the Y-axis direction by the indexing feeding means 20 to adjust the position of the cutting means 3 so that the cutting tool 31 is positioned on a predetermined division line L of the plate-like work W.

接著,切削手段3藉由無圖示之升降手段在Z軸方向移動,切削刀具31下降至能全切割板狀工作物W之高度。而且,一面從毛邊去除噴嘴51朝向板狀工作物W噴射高壓水,一面使挾盤載置台4對高速旋轉之切削刀具31在X軸方向移動(切削進給)。切削刀具31係侵入進入溝44沿著分割預定線L切削板狀工作物W。依此,在板狀工作物W形成沿著分割預定線L之切削溝G。並且,此時,在切削溝G(樹脂基板60)之邊緣部分,產生沿著切削板31之旋轉方向而捲起的毛邊(無圖示)。 Next, the cutting means 3 is moved in the Z-axis direction by a lifting means (not shown), and the cutting tool 31 is lowered to a height capable of fully cutting the plate-like work W. Then, while the high-pressure water is sprayed toward the plate-like work W from the burr removing nozzle 51, the chuck plate mounting table 4 moves the pair of high-speed cutting tools 31 in the X-axis direction (cutting feed). The cutting tool 31 intrudes into the groove 44 and cuts a plate-shaped workpiece W along a predetermined division line L. As a result, a cutting groove G is formed in the plate-like work W along a predetermined division line L. At this time, at the edge portion of the cutting groove G (resin substrate 60), a burr (not shown) rolled up along the rotation direction of the cutting plate 31 is generated.

當一列之分割預定線L之切削結束時,切削手段3藉由分度進給手段20(參照圖1)在Y軸方向移動,切削刀具31被定位在相鄰接之分割預定線L上。而且,沿著新的分割預定線L實施切削加工。當沿著一方向之所有分割預定線L結束切削加工時,實施與一方向之分割預定線L正交之其他方向之分割預定線L之切削加工。如此一來,當板狀工作物W所有的分割預定線L被切削時,在板狀工作物W形成切削溝G,在切削溝G形成毛邊。 When the cutting of a line of division lines L is completed, the cutting means 3 is moved in the Y-axis direction by the index feeding means 20 (see FIG. 1), and the cutting tool 31 is positioned on the adjacent division line L. Then, cutting processing is performed along a new division line L. When the cutting processing is completed along all of the planned division lines L in one direction, cutting processing of the planned division lines L in other directions orthogonal to the planned division line L in one direction is performed. In this way, when all of the planned division lines L of the plate-like work W are cut, a cutting groove G is formed in the plate-like work W, and a burr is formed in the cutting groove G.

以下,參照圖5至圖11,針對與本實施型態有關之毛邊去除方法予以說明。圖5為表示與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作中之挾盤載置台之動作模式的表格。圖6為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作的側面圖。圖7至圖11為與本實施型態有關之切削裝置之毛邊去除動作之一例的上視圖。 Hereinafter, referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 11, a burr removing method related to this embodiment will be described. FIG. 5 is a table showing an operation mode of a disk mounting table in a burr removing operation of a cutting device according to this embodiment. FIG. 6 is a side view of the burr removing operation of the cutting device according to the embodiment. 7 to 11 are top views of an example of a burr removing operation of a cutting device according to the embodiment.

在本實施型態中,如圖3中說明般,將複數毛邊去除噴嘴51捆成束而構成一個噴射噴嘴50,以特定之寬度(在圖3中表示的範圍R)對板狀工作物W之表面噴射高壓水。如上述般,藉由複數噴射口53所形成之高壓水之噴射範圍R比板狀工作物W寬度小。因此,即使在從噴射口53噴射高壓水之狀態下,使板狀工作物W對噴射噴嘴50進行一次切削進給,亦無法對板狀工作物W之上面全體噴射高壓水。 In this embodiment, as described in FIG. 3, the plurality of burr removing nozzles 51 are bundled into a bundle to form one spray nozzle 50, and the plate-shaped workpiece W is formed with a specific width (range R shown in FIG. 3). The surface is sprayed with high pressure water. As described above, the spray range R of the high-pressure water formed by the plurality of spray ports 53 is smaller than the width of the plate-shaped work W. Therefore, even when the plate-shaped workpiece W is subjected to one cutting feed to the injection nozzle 50 in a state where high-pressure water is sprayed from the injection port 53, the entire surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W cannot be sprayed with high-pressure water.

於是,在本實施型態中,於使板狀工作物W 以相同方向進行數次往返切削之後,藉由來自角度指令部27之指令,使挾盤載置台4旋轉特定角度後重新實施切削進給。因此,能夠對在先前的切削進給中無法對板狀工作物W噴射高壓水之區域,噴射高壓水。依此,藉由將挾盤載置台4調整成各種角度,依照每個角度,使板狀工作物W對噴射噴嘴50進行切削進給,可以不管噴射噴嘴50之噴射範圍R如何,而對板狀工作物W之上面全體噴射高壓水。其結果,可以除去藉由切削加工被形成在板狀工作物W之上面的毛邊。 Therefore, in this embodiment mode, the plate-shaped work W After cutting back and forth several times in the same direction, the disk mounting table 4 is rotated by a specific angle by a command from the angle command section 27, and the cutting feed is performed again. Therefore, it is possible to spray high-pressure water to a region where high-pressure water cannot be sprayed on the plate-shaped workpiece W in the previous cutting feed. According to this, by adjusting the disk mounting table 4 to various angles, the plate-shaped workpiece W can cut and feed the injection nozzle 50 according to each angle. Regardless of the injection range R of the injection nozzle 50, the plate can be aligned. High-pressure water is sprayed on the entire surface of the workpiece W. As a result, the burrs formed on the upper surface of the plate-like work W by cutting can be removed.

在本實施型態中,板狀工作物W之上面全體係指形成半導體裝置等之裝置區域A1全體,設為不含剩餘區域A2之部分。剩餘區域A2如上述般,因於分割後當作端材被去除,故即使剩餘區域A2之毛邊不被除去也不會有問題。並且,並不限定於該構成,即使調整挾盤載置台4之旋轉角度,以使在剩餘區域A2全體也被噴射高壓水亦可。 In this embodiment, the entire system above the plate-like work W refers to the entire device region A1 forming a semiconductor device or the like, and is set to a portion excluding the remaining region A2. As described above, the remaining area A2 is removed as an end material after the division, so there is no problem even if the burr of the remaining area A2 is not removed. In addition, it is not limited to this configuration, and it is also possible to adjust the rotation angle of the disk mounting table 4 so that high-pressure water is sprayed in the entire remaining area A2.

首先,針對毛邊動作中之挾盤載置台4之動作模式進行說明。如圖5所示般,在本實施型態中,從No.1至No.6之動作模式事先被記憶於控制手段26。表中之「角度」表示板狀工作物W對切削進給方向(X軸方向)之長邊方向(挾盤載置台4)之角度。表中之「步進角度」係指挾盤載置台4之進給角度。表中之「返往次數」表示各角度中之切削進給之返往次數。 First, the operation mode of the reel mounting table 4 in the burr operation will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the operation modes from No. 1 to No. 6 are stored in the control means 26 in advance. The "angle" in the table indicates the angle of the plate-shaped workpiece W with respect to the longitudinal direction (the disk mounting table 4) of the cutting feed direction (X-axis direction). The "step angle" in the table refers to the feed angle of the disk mounting table 4. "Return times" in the table indicates the return times of cutting feed in each angle.

在No.1之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度 在0°~14°之範圍每次前進2°,以各角度實施4往返的切削進給。在No.2之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度在-2°~-14°之範圍每次前進-2°,以各角度實施4往返的切削進給。在No.3之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度在182°~194°之範圍每次前進2°,以各角度實施4往返的切削進給。在No.4之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度在178°~166°之範圍每次前進-2°,以各角度實施4往返的切削進給。在No.5之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度被旋轉成52°,以其角度實施4往返的切削進給。在No.6之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度被旋轉成-52°,以其角度實施4往返的切削進給。 In the No. 1 operation mode, the angle of the pan mounting table 4 It advances 2 ° each time in the range of 0 ° to 14 °, and performs 4 rounds of cutting feed at various angles. In the operation mode of No. 2, the angle of the disk mounting table 4 advances by -2 ° each time in a range of -2 ° to -14 °, and 4 rounds of cutting feed are performed at each angle. In the operation mode of No. 3, the angle of the disk mounting table 4 advances 2 ° at a time within a range of 182 ° to 194 °, and 4 rounds of cutting feed are performed at each angle. In the operation mode of No. 4, the angle of the disk mounting table 4 advances by -2 ° each time in the range of 178 ° to 166 °, and 4 rounds of cutting feed are performed at each angle. In the operation mode of No. 5, the angle of the disk mounting table 4 is rotated to 52 °, and 4 rounds of cutting feed are performed at the angle. In the operation mode of No. 6, the angle of the disk mounting table 4 is rotated to -52 °, and a four-round cutting feed is performed at the angle.

在本實施型態中,依照No.1至No.6之順序調整挾盤載置台4之角度,在各角度下,板狀工作物W(挾盤載置台4)對噴射噴嘴50進行切削進給。以下,參照圖6至圖11,針對毛邊去除動作及No.1至No.6為止之各動作模式進行說明。並且,在圖7至圖11中,為了便於說明,以噴射區域T表示高壓水被噴射之區域, 如圖6及圖7所示般,在No.1之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4旋轉成板狀工作物W之長邊方向和切削進給方向之角度成為0°。而且,藉由分度進給手段20(參照圖1)被移動至Y軸方向,以使噴射噴嘴50(複數毛邊去除噴嘴51)中之噴射範圍R之Y軸方向之中心與板狀工作物W之短邊方向(Y軸方向)之中心一致。噴射噴嘴50藉由升降手段55下降,接近成噴射口53之前 端與板狀工作物W之上面之間空出一點間隙。 In this embodiment, the angle of the disk mounting table 4 is adjusted in the order of No. 1 to No. 6, and the plate-shaped workpiece W (disk mounting table 4) cuts the injection nozzle 50 at each angle. give. Hereinafter, the burr removal operation and each operation mode up to No. 1 to No. 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 11. In addition, in FIG. 7 to FIG. 11, for convenience of explanation, a region where high-pressure water is sprayed is indicated by a spray region T. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, in the operation mode of No. 1, the angle between the long side direction and the cutting feed direction of the pan-shaped worktable W rotated into a plate-like work W becomes 0 °. Further, the index feeding means 20 (refer to FIG. 1) is moved to the Y-axis direction so that the center of the Y-axis direction of the spray range R in the spray nozzle 50 (plural burr removal nozzle 51) and the plate-shaped work object The center of the short-side direction (Y-axis direction) of W is the same. The ejection nozzle 50 is lowered by the raising and lowering means 55 and approaches the position before the ejection opening 53. There is a little gap between the end and the upper surface of the plate-shaped work W.

而且,一面從噴射口53以噴射範圍R噴射高壓水,一面使板狀工作物W(挾盤載置台4)對噴射噴嘴50切削進給。依此,在板狀工作物W之上面僅噴射區域T之部分被噴射高壓水。並且,該切削進給在0°實施4返往。再者,毛邊去除動作時之切削進給速度例如為200mm/sec,被調整成可以適當地去除形成在切削溝G之毛邊的程度。再者,如上述般,因噴射口53之前端接近於板狀工作物W之上面,故高壓水衝突至板狀工作物W之上面之期間,可以縮小高壓水之壓力下降。其結果,可以良好地除去毛邊。 Then, while the high-pressure water is sprayed from the spray port 53 in the spray range R, the plate-shaped workpiece W (the disk mounting table 4) is cut and fed to the spray nozzle 50. As a result, high-pressure water is sprayed on only the portion of the spray area T above the plate-shaped workpiece W. In addition, this cutting feed is performed 4 times at 0 °. The cutting feed rate during the burr removal operation is, for example, 200 mm / sec, and is adjusted so that the burr formed in the cutting groove G can be appropriately removed. In addition, as described above, since the front end of the injection port 53 is close to the upper surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W, the pressure drop of the high-pressure water can be reduced while the high-pressure water collides with the upper surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W. As a result, burrs can be removed satisfactorily.

在一方向(0°),當切削進給實施4返往時,使挾盤載置台4僅旋轉2°,與上述相同實施4返往的切削進給。將該動作重覆至挾盤載置台4之角度成為14°,其結果,僅在圖8所示之噴射區域T之部分,高壓水被噴射至板狀工作物W之上面。 When the cutting feed 4 is performed in one direction (0 °), the chuck table 4 is rotated only 2 °, and the cutting feed in 4 is performed in the same manner as described above. This operation is repeated until the angle of the disk mounting table 4 becomes 14 °. As a result, only in the part of the spray area T shown in FIG. 8, high-pressure water is sprayed on the plate-shaped work W.

接著,實施No.2動作模式。在No.2之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度被旋轉成為-2°為止,一面噴射高壓水一面再次進行4返往的切削進給。而且,藉由每次實施-2°直至-14°之4往返的切削進給,僅在圖9所示之噴射區域T之部分,高壓水被噴射至板狀工作物W之上面。 Next, the No. 2 operation mode is implemented. In the operation mode of No. 2, until the angle of the disk mounting table 4 is turned to -2 °, the cutting feed is performed 4 times while the high-pressure water is sprayed. Furthermore, by performing a cutting feed of 4 rounds of -2 ° to -14 ° each time, high-pressure water is sprayed on the plate-shaped workpiece W only in the portion of the spray area T shown in FIG. 9.

接著,實施No.3之動作模式。在No.3之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度被旋轉成為182°為止,一 面噴射高壓水一面再次進行4返往的切削進給。而且,藉由每次實施2°直至194°之4往返的切削進給,與圖8相同僅在噴射區域T之部分,高壓水被噴射至板狀工作物W之上面。 Next, the operation mode of No. 3 is implemented. In the operation mode of No. 3, the angle of the disk mounting table 4 is rotated to 182 °. The high-pressure water is sprayed, and the cutting feed is returned 4 times. Moreover, by performing a cutting feed of 4 rounds from 2 ° to 194 ° each time, as in FIG. 8, only high-pressure water is sprayed on the plate-like work W only in the portion of the spray area T.

接著,實施No.4之動作模式。在No.4之動作模式中,挾盤載置台4之角度被旋轉成為178°為止,一面噴射高壓水一面再次進行4返往的切削進給。而且,藉由每次實施-2°直至166°之4往返的切削進給,與圖9相同僅在噴射區域T之部分,高壓水被噴射至板狀工作物W之上面。 Next, the operation mode of No. 4 is implemented. In the operation mode of No. 4, until the angle of the disk mounting table 4 is rotated to 178 °, the high-pressure water is sprayed while the cutting feed is returned to 4 times. Furthermore, by performing a cutting feed of 4 rounds from -2 ° to 166 ° each time, as in FIG. 9, only high-pressure water is sprayed on the plate-shaped workpiece W in a portion of the spray area T.

而且,實施No.5及No.6之動作模式。在No.5之動作模式中,如圖10所示般,挾盤載置台4之角度被旋轉成為52°為止,一面噴射高壓水一面再次進行4返往的切削進給。之後,在No.6之動作模式中,如圖11所示般,挾盤載置台4之角度被旋轉成為-52°為止,一面噴射高壓水一面再次進行4返往的切削進給。藉由上述,在所有之裝置區域A1,高壓水被噴射至板狀工作物W之上面,可以除去藉由加削加工被形成在板狀工作物W之上面的毛邊。 In addition, operation modes No. 5 and No. 6 are implemented. In the operation mode of No. 5, as shown in FIG. 10, until the angle of the pan mounting table 4 is rotated to 52 °, the high-pressure water is sprayed and the cutting feed is performed 4 times again. After that, in the operation mode of No. 6, as shown in FIG. 11, until the angle of the disk mounting table 4 is turned to -52 °, the high-pressure water is sprayed and the cutting feed is performed again for 4 times. As described above, in all the device regions A1, high-pressure water is sprayed onto the plate-like work W, and the burrs formed on the plate-like work W by the cutting process can be removed.

如上述般,若藉由與本實施型態有關之切削裝置1時,藉由切削刀具31在板狀工作物W之全部的分割預定線L全部形成切削溝G之後,依照挾盤載置台4之每個特定角度,使板狀工作物W對噴射高壓水之毛邊去除噴嘴51切削進給。依此,即使從噴射口53被噴射之 噴射範圍R之寬度相對於板狀工作物W之寬度較小之時,亦可以對板狀工作物W之上面全體(被形成在所有的裝置區域A1之切削溝G)噴射高壓水。即是,與板狀工作物W之寬度無關係,可以對板狀工作物W之上面全體噴射高壓水。其結果,可以除去被形成在板狀工作物W之上面的毛邊。再者,因無須配合板狀工作物W之大小而增大噴射口53,故可以在不使用大容量之壓縮機而維持高壓之狀態下噴射高壓水。依此,可以以便宜之構成取得良好的毛邊去除效果。 As described above, if the cutting device 1 according to the present embodiment is used, the cutting grooves G are formed on all the predetermined division lines L of the plate-shaped workpiece W by the cutting tool 31, and then the disk mounting table 4 is formed. At each specific angle, the plate-shaped workpiece W is cut and fed to the burr removing nozzle 51 that jets high-pressure water. Accordingly, even if it is ejected from the ejection port 53 When the width of the spray range R is smaller than the width of the plate-shaped work W, high-pressure water may be sprayed on the entire upper surface of the plate-shaped work W (the cutting grooves G formed in all the device regions A1). That is, regardless of the width of the plate-shaped workpiece W, high-pressure water can be sprayed on the entire surface of the plate-shaped workpiece W. As a result, the burrs formed on the upper surface of the plate-like work W can be removed. In addition, since it is not necessary to increase the ejection port 53 in accordance with the size of the plate-like work W, it is possible to eject high-pressure water without maintaining a high-pressure compressor. According to this, a good burr removal effect can be obtained with an inexpensive structure.

並且,本發明並不限定於上述實施型態,能夠做各種變更而加以實施。在上述實施型態中,針對在附件圖面上表示的大小或形狀等,並不限定於此,能夠在發揮本發明之效果的範圍內適當做變更。另外,只要在不脫離本發明之目的範圍內,可適當變更加以實施。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can be implemented with various modifications. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the size, shape, and the like shown on the drawing of the accessory are not limited to this, and can be appropriately changed within a range where the effect of the present invention is exhibited. In addition, as long as it does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, it can be appropriately modified and implemented.

例如,在上述實施型態中,雖然設成將7根毛邊去除噴嘴51捆成束的噴射噴嘴50之構成,但是並不限定於該構成。毛邊去除噴嘴51之數量並不特別限定,即使以少的數量(例如,5根、6根)來構成亦可。即使在變更數量之時,亦以2列構成,且列不同的毛邊去除噴嘴51偏移半間距來配設。例如,雖然以在Y軸方向具有特定寬度之噴射口的單一噴射噴嘴50(毛邊去除噴嘴51)來構成亦可,但是具備複數噴射口53,噴射口53係以2列構成,且列不同噴射口53偏移半間距。 For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the configuration of the spray nozzles 50 in which seven burr removal nozzles 51 are bundled is provided, the configuration is not limited to this. The number of the burr removing nozzles 51 is not particularly limited, and it may be configured with a small number (for example, five or six). Even when the number is changed, the burr removing nozzles 51 are arranged in two rows, and the burr removing nozzles 51 having different rows are arranged by being offset by half a pitch. For example, although a single injection nozzle 50 (a burr removal nozzle 51) having a nozzle having a specific width in the Y-axis direction may be configured, a plurality of nozzles 53 are provided, and the nozzles 53 are configured in two rows with different rows. The port 53 is offset by a half pitch.

再者,在上述實施型態中,噴射口53雖然設 為以Y軸方向長的槽縫來形成的構成,但是並不限定於該構成。噴射口53即使例如形成圓或橢圓形狀亦可。 Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the injection port 53 is provided Although it is a structure formed by the long slit in a Y-axis direction, it is not limited to this structure. The injection port 53 may be formed in a circular or oval shape, for example.

再者,在上述實施型態中,雖然設為以噴射口53之Y軸方向之寬度具有毛邊去除噴嘴51之半徑以上之大小的構成,但是並不限定於該構成。例如,即使為圖12所示般之構成亦可。圖12為與變形例有關之噴射噴嘴之示意圖。與變形例有關之噴射噴嘴50在噴射口53之Y軸方向之寬度較毛邊去除噴嘴51之半徑小之點,與本實施型態不同。此時,藉由噴射口53之寬度變小,可以更提高高壓水之壓力,並且提升毛邊去除效果。再者,從噴射口53被噴射之高壓水衝突至板狀工作物W之時,較噴射口53之口徑擴徑,點之形狀成為略橢圓狀。此時,點之中央部分成為壓力最高,點之中央部分衝突至毛邊,依此可以使毛邊從層板狀工作物W脫落而有效果地除去。並且,藉由噴射口53之寬度變小,高壓水之噴射區域變窄,如圖12所示般,斷續性地形成Y軸方向之噴射範圍R。但是,如圖5說明般,藉由從No.1至No.4之動作圖案,將挾盤載置台4之角度細分每次旋轉2°,重覆進行毛邊去除(切削進給),依此可以對形成在所有裝置區域A1之切削溝G噴射高壓水。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the configuration in which the width of the ejection port 53 in the Y-axis direction has a size equal to or greater than the radius of the burr removal nozzle 51 is adopted, the configuration is not limited to this. For example, it is good also as a structure as shown in FIG. FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a spray nozzle related to a modification. The point that the width of the spray nozzle 50 in the Y-axis direction of the spray port 53 related to the modification is smaller than the radius of the burr removal nozzle 51 is different from this embodiment. At this time, by reducing the width of the injection port 53, the pressure of the high-pressure water can be further increased, and the burr removal effect can be improved. In addition, when the high-pressure water sprayed from the ejection port 53 collides with the plate-shaped workpiece W, the diameter of the ejection port 53 becomes larger than the diameter of the ejection port 53, and the shape of the point becomes slightly oval. At this time, the central portion of the point becomes the highest pressure, and the central portion of the point conflicts with the burr, so that the burr can be detached from the layered work W and effectively removed. In addition, as the width of the ejection port 53 becomes smaller, the ejection region of the high-pressure water becomes narrower, and as shown in FIG. 12, the ejection range R in the Y-axis direction is intermittently formed. However, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the operation pattern from No. 1 to No. 4 is used to subdivide the angle of the disk mounting table 4 by 2 ° each time to repeatedly perform burr removal (cutting feed). The cutting groove G formed in all the device regions A1 can be sprayed with high-pressure water.

再者,在上述實施型態中,雖然設成藉由使切削刀具31旋轉至與挾盤載置台4之切削進給分向相同方向而進行切削的所謂下切,形成切削溝G之構成,但是並不限定於該構成。即使藉由使切削刀具31旋轉至與挾 盤載置台4之切削進給方向相反方向而進行切削之上切,形成切削溝G亦可。 Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the so-called undercut is formed by rotating the cutting tool 31 to the same direction as the cutting feed of the chuck table 4 to form a cutting groove G, but It is not limited to this structure. Even by rotating the cutting tool 31 to The cutting loading direction of the disk mounting table 4 is reversed, and cutting is performed, and the cutting groove G may be formed.

〔產業上之利用可能性〕 [Industrial possibilities]

如上述說明般,本發明具有可以在不使用大容量之壓縮機而維持高壓之狀態下噴射高壓水,且以便宜之構成取得良好之毛邊去除效果之效果,尤其對利用切削刀具切削封裝基板之切削裝置上有效。 As described above, the present invention has the effect of being able to inject high-pressure water while maintaining a high pressure without using a large-capacity compressor, and achieving a good burr removal effect with an inexpensive structure, especially for cutting a package substrate with a cutting tool. Effective on the cutting device.

Claims (2)

一種切削裝置,具備:挾盤載置台,其係用以保持長方形的板狀工作物;挾盤載置台旋轉手段,其係用以使該挾盤載置台旋轉;切削手段,其係使該切削刀具安裝成能夠旋轉,利用切削刀具切削該挾盤載置台所保持的板狀工作物;切削進給手段,其係使該挾盤載置台在X方向切削進給;分度進給手段,其係使該切削手段在Y方向分度進給;及毛邊去除手段,其係從利用該切削手段切削該挾盤載置台所保持之板狀工作物後的切削溝除去被形成在板狀工作物上的毛邊,該毛邊去除手段具備:毛邊去除噴嘴,其具備朝向該挾盤載置台所保持之板狀工作物之上面,以比板狀工作物之短邊方向之寬度小的範圍噴射高壓水之噴射口;和高壓水供給手段,其對該毛邊去除噴嘴供給高壓水,該挾盤載置台旋轉手段具備:旋轉驅動部,其係用以使該挾盤載置台旋轉;和角度指令部,其係藉由該旋轉驅動部,以指定的角度使該挾盤載置台旋轉,板狀工作物之切削加工後,從該毛邊去除噴嘴噴射高壓水,藉由切削進給手段,使利用該挾盤載置台旋轉手段而被定位在從該角度指令部被指令之指定的角度的該挾盤載置台進行切削進給,藉由來自該角度指令部之指令,改變該挾盤載置台之角度,依照該挾盤載置台之每個指定角度,使該挾盤載置台,對以比板狀工作物之短邊方向之寬度小的範圍噴射高壓水的該毛邊去除噴嘴進行切削進給,而使能夠除去被形成在該挾盤載置台所保持之板狀工作物的毛邊。A cutting device includes: a cymbal plate mounting table for holding a rectangular plate-shaped work; a cymbal plate mounting table rotation means for rotating the cymbal plate mounting table; and a cutting method for making the cutting The cutter is installed to be rotatable, and a cutting tool is used to cut the plate-shaped workpiece held by the shim tray mounting table; a cutting feed means is used to make the shim tray mounting table cut in the X direction; an indexing feed means, which The cutting means is made to feed in the Y direction, and the burr removing means removes the cutting groove formed on the plate-shaped work from the cutting groove after cutting the plate-shaped work held by the reel mounting table by the cutting method. The burr removing means includes: a burr removing nozzle provided with an upper surface of a plate-shaped work object held by the reel mounting table, and spraying high-pressure water in a range smaller than a width of the plate-shaped work object in a short side direction An ejection port; and a high-pressure water supply means for supplying high-pressure water to the burr removing nozzle, the reel mounting table rotation means includes: a rotation driving unit for rotating the reel mounting table; and The degree command section rotates the disk mounting table at a specified angle by the rotation driving section, and after cutting the plate-shaped workpiece, the nozzle is ejected from the burr to spray high-pressure water, and the cutting feed means is used. Cutting feed of the disk mounting table positioned at an angle specified by the angle command section by the rotation method of the disk mounting table is performed, and the disk loading is changed by a command from the angle command section. Set the angle of the table, in accordance with each specified angle of the pan mounting table, make the pan mounting table cut into the burr removal nozzle that sprays high-pressure water in a range smaller than the width of the short-side direction of the plate-shaped work. It is possible to remove the burr of the plate-shaped work object held on the reel mounting table. 如請求項1所記載之切削裝置,其中該毛邊去除噴嘴係將複數噴嘴捆成束而構成,該噴嘴係在Y方向一直線狀地等間隔配置複數而形成列,在X方向排列的至少兩個該列被配置成在Y方向上間距偏移。The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the burr removing nozzle is configured by bundling a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles are arranged in a line at a regular interval in the Y direction to form a row, and at least two are arranged in the X direction. This column is arranged to be pitch-shifted in the Y direction.
TW105100546A 2015-02-23 2016-01-08 Cutting device TWI675730B (en)

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