TWI620777B - Cellulose ester resin composition - Google Patents
Cellulose ester resin composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI620777B TWI620777B TW102121955A TW102121955A TWI620777B TW I620777 B TWI620777 B TW I620777B TW 102121955 A TW102121955 A TW 102121955A TW 102121955 A TW102121955 A TW 102121955A TW I620777 B TWI620777 B TW I620777B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose ester
- mass
- general formula
- parts
- resin composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- -1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 12
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCCO UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GXURZKWLMYOCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO GXURZKWLMYOCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCCCCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHIIOLWIZLICII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1O BHIIOLWIZLICII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHDUFLICMXOBPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,4,6-tritert-butylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(=CC=3C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 SHDUFLICMXOBPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKIOYBLZUCCLTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C FKIOYBLZUCCLTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920008347 Cellulose acetate propionate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000817 Petroleum-derived resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diheptyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZCWSUZJGZZFSHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZCWSUZJGZZFSHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005141 piperazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REZQBEBOWJAQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO REZQBEBOWJAQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical class CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CAPOZRICGSDRLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OP(=O)(OC=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)OC=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C CAPOZRICGSDRLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) benzoate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSBFENGFYVITPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OP(=O)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C FSBFENGFYVITPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNIJRTXPAADHAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,6-tritert-butylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(OP(O)O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 CNIJRTXPAADHAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJYSXRBJOSZLEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-ditert-butylphenyl) 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 KJYSXRBJOSZLEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOTWKQHDGYWIRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-4-phenylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UOTWKQHDGYWIRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DITRUDNLBLQKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-dodecafluoro-2-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)hexane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F DITRUDNLBLQKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCMZIKKVYXGKCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butyl-6-methylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C VCMZIKKVYXGKCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dibromoethane Chemical compound CC(Br)Br APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-Me3C6H3 Natural products CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGYJSJUSODGXAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-octoxy-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine Chemical compound C1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP(OCCCCCCCC)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C FGYJSJUSODGXAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODCMOZLVFHHLMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy)hexan-2-ol Chemical class CCCCC(O)COCCO ODCMOZLVFHHLMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKVQWLUFJXBHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o-butyl 2-o-hexyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC LKVQWLUFJXBHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYJHYLAMMJNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)O BSYJHYLAMMJNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFZAXZRJGHLULL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-[2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O MFZAXZRJGHLULL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMCKNCBUBGMWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[[4-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenoxy)-6-octylsulfanyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]oxy]phenol Chemical compound N=1C(OC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=NC(SCCCCCCCC)=NC=1OC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 JMCKNCBUBGMWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=NC=N1 HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCTKXRFDFCQOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichloro-1h-1,3,5-triazin-4-yl)morpholine Chemical compound N1=CNC(Cl)=NC1(Cl)C1OCCNC1 GCTKXRFDFCQOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONTODYXHFBKCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical class CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC=NC=N1 ONTODYXHFBKCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHCGGLXPGFJNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2H-benzotriazol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 YHCGGLXPGFJNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVFXWNQQSSNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-5-hexoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 LEVFXWNQQSSNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUINYPIVWRZHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-5-methoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 UUINYPIVWRZHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLFNXLXEGXRUOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 OLFNXLXEGXRUOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQMHSKWEJGIXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-dodecyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O VQMHSKWEJGIXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(I)C(CBr)=C1 YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CC)(CO)CO WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFBJXXJYHWLXRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethylsulfanyl]ethyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCSCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 VFBJXXJYHWLXRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSSVCEUEVMALRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-(octyloxy)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=N1 ZSSVCEUEVMALRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJLOBCIXFFPDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-[4-[2-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethyl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenyl]ethyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(CCOC(=O)CCC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=CC=2)=C1 OJLOBCIXFFPDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)CO DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASLNDVUAZOHADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-3-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C)C=CC=C1O ASLNDVUAZOHADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANHAEBWRQNIPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OCCCl ANHAEBWRQNIPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIKVZDICBNEEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(O)O YIKVZDICBNEEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- ROIMNSWDOJCBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodothiophene Chemical compound IC1=CC=CS1 ROIMNSWDOJCBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMJBVALTYVXGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=CC(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WMJBVALTYVXGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIBRSVLEQRWAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(=CC=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 AIBRSVLEQRWAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSADPHQCUURWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(C)=CC=3C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 SSADPHQCUURWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-dioctadecoxy-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC2 PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHJBBSPXWJGSPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)phenol Chemical class OC1=C(C=CC=C1)N1N=C2C(=N1)C=CC=C2.OC2=C(C=C(C=C2C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O)N2N=C1C(=N2)C=CC=C1 IHJBBSPXWJGSPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAIHOCOWYAMXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyanoprop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=CC#N KAIHOCOWYAMXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFHKMXVLHUEBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-ditert-butyl-4-[4-(1,3-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)butyl]cyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-ol Chemical compound C(CCCC1(CC=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C)C1(CC=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C LFHKMXVLHUEBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STEYNUVPFMIUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1CCO STEYNUVPFMIUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWVWXVVCGRAFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-phenylphenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWVWXVVCGRAFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003143 4-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- JJHKARPEMHIIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-octadecoxy-2,6-diphenylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 JJHKARPEMHIIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-t-Butylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Chloro-2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPZYYYGYCRFPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Hydroxyflavone Chemical compound C=1C(=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GPZYYYGYCRFPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUAGPGQUHZVJBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCO)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 UUAGPGQUHZVJBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKPIVBAXORXZCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(O)C(O)C(=O)O)(=O)O.OP(O)(=O)OP(=O)(O)O.N1=C(N)N=C(N)N=C1N Chemical compound C(C(O)C(O)C(=O)O)(=O)O.OP(O)(=O)OP(=O)(O)O.N1=C(N)N=C(N)N=C1N UKPIVBAXORXZCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBXGGFADFJOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1(=CC=CC=C1)OP(OC1=CC=CC=C1)(O)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1(=CC=CC=C1)OP(OC1=CC=CC=C1)(O)=O XMBXGGFADFJOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOWAEIGWURALJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexyl phthalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC2CCCCC2)C=1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 VOWAEIGWURALJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisodecyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003508 Dilauryl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002656 Distearyl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHWUYWAZWZKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=CC=C1C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=CC=C1C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C NHWUYWAZWZKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octicizer Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSVVZZQIUJXYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(3-dodecylsulfanylpropanoyloxy)-2,2-bis(3-dodecylsulfanylpropanoyloxymethyl)propyl] 3-dodecylsulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCSCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCSCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCSCCCCCCCCCCCC VSVVZZQIUJXYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-diphenoxyphosphoryloxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OP(=O)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCBNMBIOGUANTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-[(5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1CC(C(=CC=1O)OC)=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DCBNMBIOGUANTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYMZLIDQEUWXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3-dimethylphenyl) hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OP(O)(=O)OC=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C TYMZLIDQEUWXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXXILWLQSQDLDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(8-methylnonyl) phenyl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 SXXILWLQSQDLDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetrizole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001727 cellulose butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VOJVIUFRHDMRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene phosphoric acid Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(C)C.P(O)(O)(O)=O VOJVIUFRHDMRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAHLNWTOIHLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano cyanate Chemical compound N#COC#N IBAHLNWTOIHLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- GLOQRSIADGSLRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl diphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 GLOQRSIADGSLRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUFGCEQWYLJYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N didodecyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC PUFGCEQWYLJYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCJAGZLVJIEZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyphosphanyl dimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OP(O)O MCJAGZLVJIEZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019304 dilauryl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GPVWOHFQOFSFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinonyl hydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOP(O)OCCCCCCCCC GPVWOHFQOFSFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C=C1 OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019305 distearyl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012772 electrical insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZUNGGJHBMLMRFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O ethoxy-hydroxy-oxophosphanium Chemical compound CCO[P+](O)=O ZUNGGJHBMLMRFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001761 ethyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NZYMWGXNIUZYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NZYMWGXNIUZYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNNNAJIAXISWGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)O JNNNAJIAXISWGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine cyanurate Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHIOPDSTZZIFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl] ethanethioate Chemical compound CC(=S)OCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 XHIOPDSTZZIFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBVNFKZSMZGRAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamidine isethionate Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O.OCCS(O)(=O)=O.C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1OCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C1 YBVNFKZSMZGRAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N perflubutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080469 phosphocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NQQWFVUVBGSGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;piperazine Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.C1CNCCN1 NQQWFVUVBGSGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001954 piperazine phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCOP(OCCCC)OCCCC XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGNTUSKZDOUZCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)OP(=O)(OC(C)OCCCC)OC(C)OCCCC BGNTUSKZDOUZCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOP(=O)(OCCOCCCC)OCCOCCCC WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJKHCXQREHBYAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-phenylpropan-2-yl) phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OP(=O)(OC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 OJKHCXQREHBYAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZNDMMGBXUYFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(dodecylsulfanyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSP(SCCCCCCCCCCCC)SCCCCCCCCCCCC JZNDMMGBXUYFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCC QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/10—Esters of organic acids, i.e. acylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/10—Esters of organic acids, i.e. acylates
- C08L1/12—Cellulose acetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
- C08K5/134—Phenols containing ester groups
- C08K5/1345—Carboxylic esters of phenolcarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
- C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/524—Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3
- C08K5/526—Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/527—Cyclic esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本發明在於提供一種加工性、耐加工著色性、難燃性優異的纖維素酯系樹脂組成物。另外還提供一種由該纖維素酯系樹脂組成物所得到的色調與難燃性優異的成形體。
本發明為一種纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其特徵為:相對於纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份含有下述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯1~50質量份
Description
本發明關於一種纖維素酯系樹脂組成物及其成形體。
構成個人電腦、印表機、影印機等的電氣電子機器、電視或冰箱等的家電製品、容器或包裝袋等的包裝材、壁材或地板材等的建築資材、汽車內外裝潢材等的材料,可採用聚酯或聚醯胺、聚碳酸酯等的合成樹脂。這些合成樹脂雖然成形性、生產性、機械特性優異,然而是以石油作為原料來製造,因此在廢棄於自然界時,會有難分解的特性,對土壤等環境的負荷大,在燒卻處理時,因為產生二氧化碳,從防止地球暖化的觀點看來會有問題。
另一方面,來自植物的樹脂的生物分解性優異,對土壤環境造成的負荷小。此外,原本植物是以大氣中的二氧化碳與水為原料,藉由光合作用而生成,因此即使燒卻而產生二氧化碳,大氣中的二氧化碳的收支會正負抵消,而被認為是所謂「碳中和」的材料,為了防止地球暖化,使用碳中和的來自植物的樹脂代替來自石油的樹脂也成為了當務之急。
其中一個來自植物的樹脂,是利用纖維素衍生物。例如纖維素醋酸酯、纖維素醋酸酯丙酸酯、纖維素醋酸酯丁酸酯、纖維素醋酸酯酞酸酯等的纖維素酯,過去以來一直被使用作為薄膜材料。
然而,這些纖維素酯等的纖維素衍生物,在原本的狀態會缺乏成形性,加工性不良,在進行射出成形等熱成形的情況必須添加可塑劑。另外,在加工時或成形時會著色,所得到的成形品的色調會發生問題。
有文獻提出添加磷酸酯作為可塑劑(專利文獻1及2)。然而,依照磷酸酯的種類,加工性或成形性會有很大的差異,並未得到完全令人滿意的性能。此外還必須解決著色的問題。另外,耐熱性也仍有改善的空間。
另一方面,這些纖維素酯等的纖維素衍生物是用來代替來自石油的樹脂的成形材料,所以也會需要難燃性。
專利文獻1:日本特開2006-28429號公報
專利文獻2:日本特開2006-176596號公報
所以,本發明第一個目的在於提供一種加工性、耐加工著色性、難燃性優異的纖維素酯系樹脂組成物。
本發明第二個目的在於提供一種由該纖維素酯系樹脂
組成物所得到的色調與難燃性優異的成形體。
本發明人等為了解決上述課題潛心檢討的結果,發現具有特定構造的磷酸酯具有優異的加工性、耐著色性、耐熱性,藉由將其摻合至纖維素酯樹脂組成物,可得到加工性、耐加工著色性、難燃性優異的纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,而使本發明達到完成。
亦即,本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其特徵為:相對於纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份含有下述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯1~50質量份。
本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,宜為相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份進一步分別含有選自下述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物,下述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物及下述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物所構成之群中之1種以上
0.01~10質量份。
本發明之成形體,其特徵為:使前述纖維素酯系樹脂組成物成形而成。
依據本發明可提供加工性、耐加工著色性、難燃性優異的纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,以及色調與難燃性優異的成形體。
以下針對本發明詳細敘述。
首先,由本發明所使用的纖維素酯系樹脂開始作說明。
纖維素酯系樹脂可列舉例如纖維素醋酸酯(醋酸纖維素)、纖維素丙酸酯、纖維素丁酸酯、纖維素醋酸酯丙酸酯、纖維素醋酸酯丁酸酯等的纖維素有機酸酯、聚己內酯接枝化纖維素醋酸酯等的接枝體等的前述纖維素有機酸酯的衍生物、乙醯基甲基纖維素、乙醯基乙基纖維素、乙醯基丙基纖維素等的碳原子數2~6醯基纖維素碳原子數1~6烷醚、乙醯基羥乙基纖維素、乙醯基羥丙基纖維素等的碳原子數2~6醯基纖維素羥基碳原子數2~6烷醚等的纖維素有機酸酯、醚類、硝酸纖維素、硫酸纖維素、磷酸纖維素等的纖維素無機酸酯、硝酸醋酸纖維素等的纖維素有機酸.無機酸混合酯等。這些纖維素酯可單獨使用一種,或可將兩種以上組合使用。
這些纖維素酯系樹脂之中,以纖維素有機酸酯為佳,碳原子數2~6羧酸之纖維素酯為較佳,纖維素醋酸酯
(醋酸纖維素)為特佳。
本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其特徵為:含有下述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯。
上述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯可單獨使用一種或可併用兩種以上。
上述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯可列舉例如以下的化合物No.1及化合物No.2。
化合物No.1
(n表示1~5之整數)
化合物No.2
上述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯之合成方法並未受到特別限制,可藉由例如使4,4'-二羥基聯苯,酚與氧氯化磷在氯化鎂等的觸媒的存在下進行反應而脫鹽酸,或使三苯磷酸酯與4,4'-二羥基聯苯進行酯交換反應來合成。
本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物中,相對於纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份,一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯的含量為1~50質量份,宜為5~40質量份,較佳為10~35質量份。
本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,宜為相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份進一步分別含有選自下述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物,下述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物及下述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物所構成之群中之1種以上0.01~10質量份。
針對下述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物作說明。
在上述一般式(2)之中,R3所表示的碳原子數1~4之烷基,可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、異丁基。
在上述一般式(2)之中,可產生A所表示的殘基的1~4元醇,適合為碳原子數1~30之1~4元醇。可列舉例如甲醇、乙醇、丁醇、辛醇、2-乙基己醇、癸醇、十二醇、十三醇、異十三醇、十四醇、十六醇、十八醇、二十醇、二十二醇、三十醇等的1元醇;乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、硫二乙醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、新戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、1,10-癸二醇、2,2-雙(4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基)丙烷、3,9-雙(1,1-二甲基-2-羥乙基)-2,4,8,10-四氧螺[5.5]十一烷等的2元醇;甘油、三羥甲基乙烷、三羥甲基丙烷、參(2-羥乙基)異氰尿酸酯等的3元醇;季戊四醇、二-三羥甲基乙烷、二-三羥甲基丙烷、二甘油等的4元醇。
上述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物的具體例可列舉硬脂醯-3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯、六亞甲基
雙-3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯、硫代二乙烯雙(3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯)、3,6-二氧雜辛烷-1,8-雙(3-(3-第三丁基-5-甲基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯)、2,2-雙(4-(2-(3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙醯氧基)乙基)苯基)丙烷、3,9-雙(1,1-二甲基-2-(3-(3-第三丁基-5-甲基-4-羥苯基)丙醯氧基)乙基)2,4,8,10-四氧螺[5.5]十一烷、參(2-(3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙醯氧基)乙基)異氰尿酸酯、肆(3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙醯氧基甲基)甲烷等,尤其宜為肆(3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙醯氧基甲基)甲烷。
針對下述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物作說明。
在上述一般式(3)之中,R4及R5所表示的碳原子數1~4之烷基,可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、異丁基。
上述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物
的具體例,可列舉參(2-第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(2,5-二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(2-第三丁基-4-甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(2-第三丁基-5-甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(2-第三丁基-4,6-二甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯等,尤其宜為參(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯。
針對下述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物作說明。
在上述一般式(4)之中,R6及R7所表示的碳原子數1~4之烷基,可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、異丁基。
上述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物的具體例,可列舉例如雙(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-甲基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-乙苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-異丙苯基)季戊
四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4,6-三第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-第二丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二第三丁基-6-甲基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯等。在這些二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物之中,以雙(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-甲基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4,6-三第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯為特佳。
在摻合上述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物、上述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物及上述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物的情況,相對於纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份,上述三成分的合計含量宜為0.01~10質量份,較佳為0.05~5質量份。若少於0.01質量份,則會有無法得到所希望的加工時著色防止效果的顧慮,即使摻合超過10質量份,也會有無法觀察到與摻合量相應的效果增強的情形。
在本發明之纖維素系樹脂組成物中,可任意地使用可塑劑。可塑劑可列舉例如酞酸二丁酯、酞酸丁基己基酯、酞酸二庚酯、酞酸二辛酯、酞酸二異壬酯、酞酸二異癸酯、酞酸二月桂酯、酞酸二環己基酯、對酞酸二辛酯等的酞酸酯系可塑劑;己二酸二辛酯、己二酸二異壬酯、己二酸二異癸酯、己二酸二(丁基二甘醇)酯等的己二酸酯系可塑劑;磷酸三苯酯、磷酸三甲酚基酯、磷酸三(二甲苯基)酯、磷酸三(異丙苯基)酯、磷酸三乙酯、磷酸三丁
酯、磷酸三辛酯、磷酸三(丁氧基乙基)酯、磷酸辛基二苯基酯等的磷酸酯系可塑劑;多元醇採用乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,5-己二醇、1,6-己二醇、新戊二醇等並且二鹽基酸採用草酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、酞酸、異酞酸、對酞酸等,依照必要使用一元醇、單羧酸作為停止劑的聚酯系可塑劑;多元醇採用乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,5-己二醇、1,6-己二醇、新戊二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇等並且一元酸採用醋酸、安息香酸、對第三丁基安息香酸等所得到的多元醇酯系可塑劑;其他還有四氫酞酸系可塑劑、壬二酸系可塑劑、癸二酸系可塑劑、硬脂酸系可塑劑、檸檬酸系可塑劑、偏苯三甲酸系可塑劑、焦蜜石酸系可塑劑、伸聯苯基聚羧酸系可塑劑等。
另外,在本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物中,進一步可摻合各種添加劑,例如磷系、酚系或硫系抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、受阻胺系光安定劑等。
上述磷系抗氧化劑可列舉例如三苯亞磷酸酯、參(壬苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(二壬苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(單、二混合壬苯基)亞磷酸酯、雙(2-第三丁基-4,6-二甲基苯基).乙基亞磷酸酯、二苯基酸式亞磷酸酯、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4,6-二第三丁基苯基)辛基亞磷酸酯、亞磷酸二苯基癸基酯、亞磷酸苯基二異癸基酯、亞磷酸三丁基酯、參
(2-乙基己基)亞磷酸酯、亞磷酸十三烷基酯、亞磷酸三月桂基酯、二丁基酸式亞磷酸酯、二月桂基酸式亞磷酸酯、三月桂基三硫代亞磷酸酯、雙(新戊二醇).1,4-環己烷二甲基二亞磷酸酯、二硬脂醯季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、苯基-4,4'-異亞丙基二酚.季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、四(C12-15混合烷基)-4,4'-異亞丙基二苯亞磷酸酯、雙[2,2'-亞甲基雙(4,6-二戊基苯基)].異亞丙基二苯亞磷酸酯、氫化-4,4'-異亞丙基二酚聚亞磷酸酯、雙(辛基苯基).雙[4,4'-正亞丁基雙(2-第三丁基-5-甲酚)].1,6-己二醇.二亞磷酸酯、四(十三烷基).4,4'-亞丁基雙(2-第三丁基-5-甲酚)二亞磷酸酯、六(十三烷基).1,1,3-參(2-甲基-5-第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丁烷.三亞膦酸酯、9,10-二氫-9-氧雜-10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物、2-丁基-2-乙基丙二醇.2,4,6-三第三丁基酚單亞磷酸酯等。
上述酚系抗氧化劑可列舉例如2,6-二第三丁基-對甲酚、2,6-二苯-4-十八烷氧基酚、二硬脂醯(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苄基)膦酸酯、十三烷基.3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苄基硫代醋酸酯、4,4'-硫代雙(6-第三丁基-間甲酚)、2-辛基硫代-4,6-二(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯氧基)-s-三嗪、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基酚)、雙[3,3-雙(4-羥基-3-第三丁基苯基)丁酸]甘醇酯、4,4'-亞丁基雙(4,6-二第三丁基酚)、2,2'-亞乙基雙(4,6-二第三丁基酚)、1,1,3-參(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷、雙[2-第三丁基-4-甲基-6-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-甲基苄
基)苯基]對酞酸酯、1,3,5-參(2,6-二甲基-3-羥基-4-第三丁基苄基)異氰尿酸酯、1,3,5-參(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苄基)異氰尿酸酯、1,3,5-參(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苄基)-2,4,6-三甲基苯、1,3,5-參[(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙醯氧基乙基]異氰尿酸酯、2-第三丁基-4-甲基-6-(2-丙烯醯氧基-3-第三丁基-5-甲基苄基)酚、3,9-雙[2-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基氫桂皮醯氧基)-1,1-二甲基乙基]-2,4,8,10-四氧螺[5.5]十一烷]等。
上述硫系抗氧化劑,可列舉例如硫代二丙酸的二月桂基酯、二肉豆蔻基酯、肉豆蔻基硬脂醯基酯、二硬脂醯基酯等的硫代二丙酸二烷酯類及季戊四醇四(β-十二烷基巰基丙酸酯)等的多元醇的β-烷基巰基丙酸酯類等。
上述紫外線吸收劑可列舉例如2,4-二羥基二苯酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯酮、2-羥基-4-辛氧基二苯酮、2-羥基-4-第三丁基-4'-(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)二苯酮、5,5'-亞甲基雙(2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯酮)等的2-羥基二苯酮類;2-(2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-5-第三辛基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3,5-二第三丁基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3-十二烷基-5-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-C7~9混合烷氧羰基乙苯基)三唑、2-(2-羥基-3,5-二異丙苯基苯基)苯并三唑、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-第三辛基-6-苯并三唑基酚)、2-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-羧基苯基)苯并三唑的聚乙二
醇酯等的2-(2-羥苯基)苯并三唑類;2-(2-羥基-4-己氧基苯基)-4,6-二苯-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(2-羥基-4-甲氧基苯基)-4,6-二苯-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(2-羥基-4-辛氧基苯基)-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(2-羥基-4-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基苯基)-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪等的2-(2-羥苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪類;柳酸苯酯、間苯二酚單苯甲酸酯、2,4-二第三丁基苯基-3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸酯、2,4-二第三戊基苯基-3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸酯、十六烷基-3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸酯等的苯甲酸酯類;2-乙基-2'-乙氧基草醯替苯胺、2-乙氧基-4'-十二烷基草醯替苯胺等的取代草醯替苯胺類;乙基-α-氰基-β,β-二苯丙烯酸酯、甲基-2-氰基-3-甲基-3-(對甲氧基苯基)丙烯酸酯等的氰基丙烯酸酯類等。
上述受阻胺系光安定劑,可列舉例如2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基硬脂酸酯、1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基硬脂酸酯、2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基苯甲酸酯、雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯、雙(1-辛氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯、肆(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)-1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸酯、肆(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)-1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸酯、雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基).雙(十三烷基)-1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸酯、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基).雙(十三烷基)-1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸酯、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)-2-丁基-2-(3,5-二第三丁
基-4-羥苄基)丙二酸酯、1-(2-羥乙基)-2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶醇/丁二酸二乙酯縮聚物、1,6-雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基胺基)己烷/二溴乙烷縮聚物、1,6-雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基胺基)己烷/2,4-二氯-6-嗎啉基-s-三嗪縮聚物、1,6-雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基胺基)己烷/2,4-二氯-6-第三辛基胺基-s-三嗪縮聚物、1,5,8,12-肆[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基)-s-三嗪-6-基]-1,5,8,12-四氮雜十二烷、1,5,8,12-肆[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基)-s-三嗪-6-基]-1,5,8,12-四氮雜十二烷、1,6,11-參[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基-s-三嗪-6-基胺基]十一烷、1,6,11-參[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基-s-三嗪-6-基胺基]十一烷、3,9-雙[1,1-二甲基-2-{參(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶氧基羧基)丁基羧基}乙基]-2,4,8,10-四氧螺[5.5]十一烷、3,9-雙[1,1-二甲基-2-{參(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶氧基羧基)丁基羧基}乙基]-2,4,8,10-四氧螺[5.5]十一烷等。
此外,在本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物中,亦可因應必要添加合成樹脂中通常摻合的用來賦予難燃性的添加劑,例如含三嗪環的化合物、金屬氫氧化物、磷酸酯系難燃劑、縮合磷酸酯系難燃劑、磷酸酯系難燃劑、無機磷系難燃劑、(聚)磷酸鹽系難燃劑、鹵素系難燃劑、矽系難燃劑、三氧化銻等的氧化銻、其他無機系難燃助劑、其他有機系難燃助劑、抗滴落劑等。
上述含三嗪環的化合物可列舉例如三聚氰胺、三聚氰酸二醯胺、苯并胍胺、甲基胍胺、酞醯二胍胺、三聚氰胺氰尿酸酯、焦磷酸三聚氰胺、丁烯二胍胺、降莰烯二胍胺、亞甲基二胍胺、乙烯二(三聚氰胺)、三亞甲基二(三聚氰胺)、四亞甲基二(三聚氰胺)、六亞甲基二(三聚氰胺)、1,3-伸己基二(三聚氰胺)等。
上述金屬氫氧化物可列舉氫氧化鎂、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化鋇、氫氧化鋅、KISUMA-5A(氫氧化鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製)等。
上述磷酸酯系難燃劑的例子,可列舉例如磷酸三甲酯、磷酸三乙酯、磷酸三丁酯、磷酸三丁氧基乙基酯、參氯乙基磷酸酯、參二氯丙基磷酸酯、磷酸三苯酯、磷酸三甲酚基酯、磷酸甲酚基二苯基酯、磷酸三(二甲苯基)酯、磷酸辛基二苯基酯、磷酸(二甲苯基)二苯基酯、參異丙苯基磷酸酯、磷酸2-乙基己基二苯基酯、磷酸(第三丁基苯基)二苯基酯、雙-(第三丁基苯基)苯基磷酸酯、參-(第三丁基苯基)磷酸酯、磷酸異丙苯基二苯基酯、雙-(異丙苯基)二苯磷酸酯、參-(異丙苯基)磷酸酯等。
上述縮合磷酸酯系難燃劑的例子,可列舉1,3-伸苯基雙(磷酸二苯酯)、1,3-伸苯基雙(磷酸二(二甲苯基)酯)、雙酚A雙(磷酸二苯酯)等。
上述(聚)磷酸鹽系難燃劑的例子,可列舉聚磷酸銨、聚磷酸三聚氰胺、聚磷酸哌嗪、焦磷酸三聚氰胺、焦
磷酸哌嗪等的(聚)磷酸的銨鹽或胺鹽。
上述其他無機系難燃助劑,可列舉例如氧化鈦、氧化鋁、氧化鎂、水滑石、滑石、蒙脫石等的無機化合物、及其表面處理品,可使用例如TIPAQUER-680(氧化鈦:石原產業股份有限公司製)、Kyowamag 150(氧化鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製)、DHT-4A(水滑石:協和化學工業股份有限公司製)、ALCAMIZER 4(鋅變性水滑石:協和化學工業股份有限公司製)等的各種市售品。
上述其他有機系難燃助劑可列舉例如季戊四醇。
抗滴落劑可列舉氟系抗滴落劑,可列舉例如聚四氟乙烯、聚偏二氟乙烯、聚六氟丙烯等的氟系樹脂或全氟甲磺酸鈉鹽、全氟正丁烷磺酸鉀鹽、全氟第三丁烷磺酸鉀鹽、全氟辛烷磺酸鈉鹽、全氟-2-乙基己烷磺酸鈣鹽等的全氟烷磺酸鹼金屬氯化合物或全氟烷磺酸鹼土類金屬鹽等。該等可單獨使用一種,或可將兩種以上混合使用。另外同樣地,其他抗滴落劑還可摻合矽橡膠類、滑石等的層狀矽酸鹽。
抗滴落劑等的在合成樹脂中通常摻合的用來賦予難燃性的添加劑,其摻合量相對於纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份宜為0.05~5質量份。
其他,在本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物中,在不損及本發明效果的範圍可因應必要摻合通常合成樹脂所使用的添加劑,例如抗靜電劑、交聯劑、防霧劑、抗機面析出劑、表面處理劑、潤滑劑、防霧劑、螢光劑、防黴劑、殺
菌劑、發泡劑、金屬不活性劑、脫模劑、顏料、加工助劑等。
另外,將上述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯、以及上述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物、上述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物、上述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物及上述其他添加劑添加至纖維素酯系樹脂的添加方法,適合採用周知的添加方法,例如將各摻合物添加至各樹脂,以亨舍爾混合機等加以混合,然後供給至加工機之方法;預先將樹脂以外的摻合物任意組合以混合物的形式製成粉體或顆粒狀,並添加至樹脂之方法;以高濃度摻合至樹脂中製成母粒,並添加至樹脂之方法;以具有多個供給口的擠出機,由與樹脂不同的供給口添加至樹脂之方法等。
藉由使本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物成形,可得到纖維素酯系樹脂成形體。成形方法並未受到特別限定,可列舉擠出加工、壓延加工、射出成形、輥壓、壓縮成形、吹塑成形等,可製造出樹脂板、薄片、薄膜、纖維、特殊形狀產品等的各種的形狀成形品。
藉由本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物所得到的成形體,其色調與難燃性優異。
本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物及其成形體可使用於電子.電機.通訊、農林水產、礦業、建設、食品、纖維、服裝、醫療、煤炭、石油、橡膠、皮革、汽車、精密機器、木材、建材、土木、家具、印刷、樂器等的範圍廣
泛的產業領域。
較具體而言,本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物及其成形體,可使用於印表機、個人電腦、文書處理機、鍵盤、PDA(小型資訊終端機)、電話機、複印機、傳真機、ECR(電子收銀機)、計算機、電子記事本、卡片、支架、文具等的事務、OA機器;洗衣機、冰箱、吸塵器、微波爐、照明器具、遊戲機、熨斗、被爐等的家電機器;TV、VTR、錄影機、收錄音機、錄音機、MD隨身聽、CD隨身聽、揚聲器、液晶顯示器等的AV機器;連接器、繼電器、電容、開關、印刷電路板、繞線管、半導體密封材料、LED密封材料、電線、纜線、變壓器、偏向軛、分電盤、時鐘等的電子.電機零件;及通訊機器、汽車用內外裝潢材;製版用膜、黏著膜、瓶子、食品用容器、食品包裝用膜、製藥.醫藥用包覆膜、產品包裝膜、農業用塑膠膜、農業用塑膠片、溫室用塑膠膜等的用途。
此外,本發明之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物及其成形體,還可使用於座椅(填充物、表皮等)、安全帶、車頂內襯、折疊式車頂、肘靠、門飾板、後行李箱、地毯、墊子、遮陽板、覆蓋箔、床套、氣囊、絕緣材、吊環、吊環帶、電線被覆材、電絕緣材、塗料、塗層材、貼面材、地板材、牆角、地毯、壁紙、牆壁裝潢材、室外裝潢材、室內裝潢材、屋簷材、甲板材、壁材、柱材、鋪板、圍籬的材料、骨架及緣飾、門窗外框、瓦板、外牆板、台階、陽台、隔音板、絕熱板、窗材等的汽車、車輛、船舶、飛
機、建築物、住宅及建築用材料或土木材料;衣料、窗簾、床單、不織布、合板、合成纖維板、絨毯、玄關墊、墊子、桶子、軟管、容器、眼鏡、皮包、外殼、護目鏡、滑雪板、球拍、帳篷、樂器等的生活用品、運動用品等的各種用途。
以下藉由實施例對本發明作具體說明。此外,在以下實施例等之中,只要沒有特別記載,則為質量基準。
以下述表1及表2所示的配方調製出纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,以下述加工測試條件進行混練,並測試加工性及耐加工著色性。加工性是測定混練時的扭力,耐加工著色性是如下述方式作評估。
上述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯採用下述磷酸酯化合物-1。磷酸酯化合物-1為n之數值相異的化合物的混合物。
磷酸酯化合物-1
(式中,n表示1~5之數)
另外,上述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物採用下述酚化合物-1,上述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物採用下述三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物-1,上述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物採用下述二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物-2。
酚化合物-1
三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物-2
二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物-1
另外,比較化合物採用下述比較磷酸酯化合物-1、比較磷酸酯化合物-2。
比較磷酸酯化合物-1
比較磷酸酯化合物-2
機器:單軸擠出機(Labo-Plastomill 75C-100:東洋精機製作所股份有限公司製的商品名)
加工溫度:230℃
混練時間:10min.
轉速:10rpm
以目視確認混練10分鐘後纖維素酯系樹脂組成物的
顏色,根據以下的基準作評估。
◎:沒有觀察到加工造成的著色。
○:稍微觀察到加工造成的著色。
△:觀察到加工造成的著色。
×:明顯觀察到加工造成的著色。
以下述表3所示的配方調製出纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,以下述加工條件擠出而製造出顆粒,使用此顆粒在240℃下射出成型,而得到1.6mm×12.7mm×127mm的難燃性測試用測試片,以下述測試方法來進行難燃性UL-94V測試。
機器:TEX28V(日本製鋼所股份有限公司製)
加工溫度:230~240℃
將長度127mm、寬度12.7mm、厚度1.6mm的測試片保持垂直,在下端與燃燒器的火焰接觸10秒鐘之後將火
焰移除,測試片著火後,測定火焰消失的時間。接下來,在火焰消失的同時,進行第2次接觸10秒鐘,以與第1次同樣的方式測定著火之後火焰消失的時間。另外,針對測試片下的綿是否因為落下的火苗而著火也一起作評估。
由第1次與第2次的燃燒時間、綿有無著火等,依據UL-94V規格來評燃燒等級。燃燒等級以V-0為最高,V-1、V-2難燃性依序降低。但是,不符合V-0~V-2任一個等級的情況定為NR。
使用熱量測量定裝置(Rigaku製),針對下述表4所
示的化合物或混合物,在10℃/min、Air 200ml/min的條件下測定重量減少5%時的溫度(℃)。將結果揭示於下述表4。
由上述表4記載之參考例1與比較參考例1的結果明顯可知,上述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯化合物與現存的磷酸酯化合物作比較,耐熱性較為優異。
Claims (8)
- 一種纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其特徵為:相對於纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份含有下述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯1~50質量份,相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份進一步分別含有選自下述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物,下述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物及下述一般式(4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物所構成之群中之1種以上0.01~10質量份,且相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份進一步含有聚四氟乙烯0.05~5質量份,
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其中相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份進一步分別含有下述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物、及下述一般式(3)所表示之三芳香基亞磷酸酯化合物0.01~10質量份,
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其中相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份進一步分別含有下述一般式(2)所表示之酚化合物、及下述一般式 (4)所表示之二芳香基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯化合物0.01~10質量份,
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其中前述纖維素酯系樹脂為碳數2~6之羧酸之纖維素酯。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其中前述纖維素酯系樹脂為纖維素醋酸酯。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其中相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份含有前述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯5~40質量份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物,其中相對於前述纖維素酯系樹脂100質量份含有前述一般式(1)所表示之磷酸酯10~35質量份。
- 一種成形體,其特徵為:使如申請專利範圍第1項 之纖維素酯系樹脂組成物成形而成。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012145192 | 2012-06-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201414783A TW201414783A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
TWI620777B true TWI620777B (zh) | 2018-04-11 |
Family
ID=49782886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW102121955A TWI620777B (zh) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-06-20 | Cellulose ester resin composition |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9580580B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2868694B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6239504B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101966764B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN104470984B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI620777B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014002720A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6308016B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-21 | 2018-04-11 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 樹脂組成物及び樹脂成形体 |
PL3064540T3 (pl) * | 2015-03-05 | 2018-11-30 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Preparaty estru celulozy zapobiegające rozprzestrzenianiu się płomieni |
JP6705204B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-22 | 2020-06-03 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂成形体、及び樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
CN110003533A (zh) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-12 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种醋酸纤维素复合材料及其应用 |
JP7408641B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-22 | 2024-01-05 | ダイセルミライズ株式会社 | セルロースエステル組成物 |
US20230330971A1 (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2023-10-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multilayer resilient flooring article |
JPWO2023008551A1 (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | ||
CN116003807B (zh) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-12-05 | 西南林业大学 | 一种生物质单宁/醋酸纤维素塑料薄膜及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007169592A (ja) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-07-05 | Fujifilm Corp | セルロースアシレートペレットおよびその製造方法、セルロースアシレートフィルムおよびその製造方法、偏光板、光学補償フィルム、反射防止フィルム、並びに液晶表示装置 |
JP2008202009A (ja) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-09-04 | Adeka Corp | 固体難燃剤 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020049268A1 (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 2002-04-25 | White Roger J. | Flame retardant molding compositions having improved flow |
JP4390247B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-25 | 2009-12-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 溶液製膜方法 |
JP2006028429A (ja) | 2004-07-20 | 2006-02-02 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | セルロースエステル系樹脂組成物 |
JP2006176596A (ja) | 2004-12-21 | 2006-07-06 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | セルロースエステル系樹脂組成物 |
EP2292688B1 (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2016-05-11 | Adeka Corporation | Process for solidification of phosphoric ester flame retardants |
JPWO2010001677A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-02 | 2011-12-15 | コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 | 光学フィルム、光学フィルムの製造方法、偏光板及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
JP5411525B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-18 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社Adeka | 耐熱性の改善された紫外線吸収剤組成物及びこれを含有してなる合成樹脂組成物 |
JP2011021182A (ja) * | 2009-06-15 | 2011-02-03 | Taihei Kagaku Seihin Kk | 位相差フィルム用樹脂組成物、位相差フィルムの製造方法、及び位相差フィルム |
JP5564326B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-30 | 2014-07-30 | ユーエムジー・エービーエス株式会社 | 強化熱可塑性樹脂組成物および成形品 |
-
2013
- 2013-06-05 EP EP13810494.8A patent/EP2868694B1/en active Active
- 2013-06-05 WO PCT/JP2013/065629 patent/WO2014002720A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-06-05 JP JP2014522509A patent/JP6239504B2/ja active Active
- 2013-06-05 KR KR1020147034979A patent/KR101966764B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-06-05 CN CN201380034476.0A patent/CN104470984B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-05 US US14/408,686 patent/US9580580B2/en active Active
- 2013-06-20 TW TW102121955A patent/TWI620777B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007169592A (ja) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-07-05 | Fujifilm Corp | セルロースアシレートペレットおよびその製造方法、セルロースアシレートフィルムおよびその製造方法、偏光板、光学補償フィルム、反射防止フィルム、並びに液晶表示装置 |
JP2008202009A (ja) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-09-04 | Adeka Corp | 固体難燃剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101966764B1 (ko) | 2019-08-27 |
US9580580B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
JP6239504B2 (ja) | 2017-11-29 |
US20150183967A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
KR20150028244A (ko) | 2015-03-13 |
CN104470984A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
JPWO2014002720A1 (ja) | 2016-05-30 |
EP2868694A4 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
TW201414783A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
WO2014002720A1 (ja) | 2014-01-03 |
EP2868694B1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
EP2868694A1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104470984B (zh) | 2017-06-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI620777B (zh) | Cellulose ester resin composition | |
EP3037483B1 (en) | Flame-retardant synthetic resin composition | |
EP3037502B1 (en) | Flame-retardant composition and flame-retardant synthetic resin composition | |
TWI448493B (zh) | A flame retardant plastic resin composition and a molded article thereof | |
TWI680125B (zh) | 新穎三𠯤化合物及使用其之合成樹脂組合物 | |
KR20100134556A (ko) | 난연성 염소 함유 수지 조성물 | |
TWI790288B (zh) | 改良難燃劑組合物之保存穩定性之方法 | |
BR112018015727B1 (pt) | Composição de resina à base de poliolefina retardante de chama, e, artigo moldado | |
EP3683288A1 (en) | Composition and flame retardant resin composition | |
WO2021002192A1 (ja) | 耐熱安定助剤および耐熱安定剤組成物 | |
WO2021065727A1 (ja) | 帯電防止剤、これを含有する帯電防止剤組成物、これらを含有する帯電防止性樹脂組成物、およびその成形体 | |
WO2024122297A1 (ja) | 難燃剤組成物、難燃性樹脂組成物および成形品 | |
WO2024048380A1 (ja) | 難燃性積層造形物の製造方法および難燃性積層造形物 | |
TW202112942A (zh) | 添加劑組合物 | |
JP2023100103A (ja) | ポリエステル系可塑剤、それを含む塩化ビニル系樹脂組成物、およびその成形体 | |
JP5971834B2 (ja) | 耐フォギング性を有する帯電防止剤を含有してなるポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |