TWI589681B - 雙液晶原化合物及液晶原介質 - Google Patents
雙液晶原化合物及液晶原介質 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI589681B TWI589681B TW102124300A TW102124300A TWI589681B TW I589681 B TWI589681 B TW I589681B TW 102124300 A TW102124300 A TW 102124300A TW 102124300 A TW102124300 A TW 102124300A TW I589681 B TWI589681 B TW I589681B
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 21
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- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
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- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- WMPOZLHMGVKUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O WMPOZLHMGVKUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003963 dichloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical class II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- NTJBWZHVSJNKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CC[NH+](CC)CC NTJBWZHVSJNKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
- C09K19/0258—Flexoelectric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
- C09K19/2014—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups containing additionally a linking group other than -COO- or -OCO-, e.g. -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C=C-; containing at least one additional carbon atom in the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups, e.g. -(CH2)m-COO-(CH2)n-
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C25/18—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C255/50—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/225—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/66—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety
- C07C69/67—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of saturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12005047 | 2012-07-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201406934A TW201406934A (zh) | 2014-02-16 |
| TWI589681B true TWI589681B (zh) | 2017-07-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102124300A TWI589681B (zh) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-07-05 | 雙液晶原化合物及液晶原介質 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9914876B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2870218B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6523951B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20150036405A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104487543B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI589681B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014005670A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014005672A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bimesogenic compounds and mesogenic media |
| KR20150036407A (ko) * | 2012-07-06 | 2015-04-07 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 바이메소제닉 화합물 및 메소제닉 매질 |
| CN104583366B (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2017-06-23 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 双介晶化合物和介晶介质 |
| US20160289561A1 (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2016-10-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bimesogenic compounds and mesogenic media |
| CN104086376A (zh) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-10-08 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种含二氟甲醚桥键的液晶中间体及其合成方法 |
| CN104087311B (zh) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-12-30 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种双介晶基元液晶化合物 |
| JP6443915B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-22 | 2018-12-26 | 国立大学法人山口大学 | フルオロアルカン誘導体、ゲル化剤、液晶性化合物及びゲル状組成物 |
| JP2018502113A (ja) * | 2014-12-30 | 2018-01-25 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | ビメソゲン化合物およびメソゲン性媒体 |
| CN107428651B (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2021-06-22 | 捷恩智株式会社 | 液晶性化合物、液晶组合物、液晶内包复合纤维、纤维集合体、纤维复合体及液晶显示元件 |
| CN106281360B (zh) * | 2015-06-04 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其应用 |
| CN106281355B (zh) * | 2015-06-04 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶介质及其应用 |
| CN106281359B (zh) * | 2015-06-04 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
| US20180305619A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-10-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Light modulation element |
| KR20180088705A (ko) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-08-06 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 장치 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3930119A1 (de) | 1989-04-08 | 1990-10-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Trifluormethylcyclohexan-derivate |
| DE4000451B4 (de) | 1990-01-09 | 2004-12-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches Flüssigkristallschaltelement |
| EP1061404A1 (en) | 1992-09-18 | 2000-12-20 | Hitachi, Ltd. | A liquid crystal display device |
| JP3673873B2 (ja) | 1994-12-28 | 2005-07-20 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | ビフェニル誘導体 |
| JP3728764B2 (ja) | 1995-01-27 | 2005-12-21 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | ビフェニル誘導体 |
| JPH0987210A (ja) | 1995-07-17 | 1997-03-31 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 芳香族化合物、その製造法、それを含有する液晶組成物および液晶素子 |
| GB2329636B (en) | 1996-07-01 | 2000-07-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chiral dopants |
| DE69737690T2 (de) | 1996-11-28 | 2008-01-31 | Chisso Corp. | Fluorsubstituierte benzolderivate, flüssigkristallzubereitung und flüssigkristallanzeigeelement |
| DE19834162A1 (de) | 1997-08-13 | 1999-02-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chirale Verbindungen |
| EP0971016B1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2003-05-21 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Mesogenic estradiols |
| GB2356629B (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2004-09-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bimesogenic Compounds and Flexoelectric Devices |
| GB0225662D0 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2002-12-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
| EP1477547B1 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2006-06-14 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
| GB0402006D0 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2004-03-03 | Dow Corning Ltd | Liquid crystal materials |
| DE602005006845D1 (de) * | 2004-12-23 | 2008-06-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bimesogene verbindungen und flexoelektrische vorrichtungen |
| US8377519B2 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2013-02-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
| EP2729549B1 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | Merck Patent GmbH | Bimesogenic compounds |
| EP2855631B1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2017-09-20 | Merck Patent GmbH | Mesogenic media and liquid crystal display |
| CN104364347B (zh) * | 2012-05-25 | 2017-12-01 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 双介晶化合物和介晶介质 |
| KR20150036407A (ko) | 2012-07-06 | 2015-04-07 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 바이메소제닉 화합물 및 메소제닉 매질 |
| WO2014005672A1 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bimesogenic compounds and mesogenic media |
| CN104583366B (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2017-06-23 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 双介晶化合物和介晶介质 |
| WO2014090372A1 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bimesogenic compounds and mesogenic media |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 WO PCT/EP2013/001771 patent/WO2014005670A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-14 JP JP2015518883A patent/JP6523951B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-14 KR KR1020157003129A patent/KR20150036405A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-14 US US14/413,011 patent/US9914876B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-14 EP EP13729607.5A patent/EP2870218B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-06-14 CN CN201380035216.5A patent/CN104487543B/zh active Active
- 2013-07-05 TW TW102124300A patent/TWI589681B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104487543B (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
| WO2014005670A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
| CN104487543A (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
| JP2015527980A (ja) | 2015-09-24 |
| TW201406934A (zh) | 2014-02-16 |
| US20150203755A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
| US9914876B2 (en) | 2018-03-13 |
| EP2870218B1 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
| EP2870218A1 (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| JP6523951B2 (ja) | 2019-06-05 |
| KR20150036405A (ko) | 2015-04-07 |
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