TWI503879B - Semiconductor strip sawing apparatus - Google Patents

Semiconductor strip sawing apparatus Download PDF

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TWI503879B
TWI503879B TW103114311A TW103114311A TWI503879B TW I503879 B TWI503879 B TW I503879B TW 103114311 A TW103114311 A TW 103114311A TW 103114311 A TW103114311 A TW 103114311A TW I503879 B TWI503879 B TW I503879B
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semiconductor
suction
semiconductor package
unit
semiconductor packages
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TW201448008A (en
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Jai Young Lim
Soon Kee Bong
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Hanmi Semiconductor Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)

Description

半導體條帶鋸切設備Semiconductor strip sawing equipment

本發明係關於一種半導體條帶鋸切設備,特別是一種其中空氣壓力可被均勻且有效地施加到乾燥裝置,從而能夠實現上結球(ball up)型製程與下結球(ball down)型製程且可作業於各種要求條件下的半導體條帶鋸切設備。The present invention relates to a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus, and more particularly to a method in which air pressure can be uniformly and efficiently applied to a drying apparatus, thereby enabling a ball up type and a ball down type process. A semiconductor strip sawing device that can operate under a variety of requirements.

半導體條帶鋸切設備意味著一種將封裝的半導體條鋸切為複數個半導體封裝之設備。A semiconductor strip sawing device means a device that saws a packaged semiconductor strip into a plurality of semiconductor packages.

半導體條帶鋸切設備不僅具有簡單地鋸切半導體條帶為複數個半導體封裝的功能,還具有鋸切、清洗、乾燥半導體封裝,透過拍攝半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面的影像而檢查半導體封裝是否存在缺陷,根據檢查結果將半導體封裝分類為正常半導體與不良半導體,以及藉由卸載托盤將半導體封裝卸載的功能。The semiconductor strip sawing device not only has the function of simply sawing the semiconductor strip into a plurality of semiconductor packages, but also has a sawing, cleaning, and drying semiconductor package, and inspects the semiconductor package by capturing images of the top and bottom surfaces of the semiconductor package. Whether or not there is a defect, and the semiconductor package is classified into a normal semiconductor and a defective semiconductor according to the inspection result, and a function of unloading the semiconductor package by unloading the tray.

通常,依照被檢查與被卸載的半導體封裝所堆疊的形式,半導體條帶鋸切設備可分類為上結球型設備或下結球型設備。Generally, the semiconductor strip sawing device can be classified into an upper ball type device or a lower ball type device in accordance with the form in which the semiconductor package to be inspected and unloaded is stacked.

對於半導體條帶鋸切設備,依照使用者的要求或條帶的類型,需要完成製程期間用以翻轉半導體封裝的翻轉製程。For semiconductor strip sawing equipment, according to the user's requirements or the type of strip, it is necessary to complete the inversion process for flipping the semiconductor package during the process.

詳細而言,當半導體條被提供到半導體條帶鋸切設備時,依照待鋸切的半導體條帶的底表面上形成的引線框架(lead frame)或結球 面朝上或者面朝下,以及當經過檢查的半導體封裝被卸載時,依照經過檢查的半導體封裝的底表面上形成的引線框架或結球面朝上或者面朝下,可判定是否完成翻轉製程。In detail, when a semiconductor strip is provided to a semiconductor strip sawing device, a lead frame or a ball formed on the bottom surface of the semiconductor strip to be sawed is used. Face-up or face-down, and when the inspected semiconductor package is unloaded, it can be determined whether or not the inversion process is completed in accordance with the lead frame or the ball face formed on the bottom surface of the inspected semiconductor package face up or face down.

因此,存在半導體條的提供方法與半導體封裝的卸載方法的各種組合。然而,當針對各種組合的每一個單獨製造或設計半導體條帶鋸切設備時,半導體條帶鋸切設備的利用率則變低,以及導致完成半導體條的鋸切製程成本較高。Therefore, there are various combinations of the method of providing a semiconductor strip and the method of unloading a semiconductor package. However, when a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus is separately manufactured or designed for each of various combinations, the utilization rate of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus becomes low, and the cost of the sawing process for completing the semiconductor strip is high.

業界已經提議半導體條帶鋸切設備可用作上結球型設備與下結球型設備。The industry has proposed that semiconductor strip sawing equipment can be used as an upper ball type device and a lower ball type device.

韓國公開的專利申請No.2012-0026745揭露了一種半導體條帶鋸切設備,可用作上結球型設備與下結球型設備。然而,當半導體條帶鋸切設備從下結球型切換為上結球型時,應該消除翻轉器或者翻轉器提升裝置,從而造成使用者的不便。當半導體條帶鋸切設備被作業為下結球型設備時,半導體條帶或者半導體封裝的傳送製程應該被完成複數次,從而導致出現各種錯誤。The Korean Patent Application No. 2012-0026745 discloses a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus which can be used as an upper ball type apparatus and a lower ball type apparatus. However, when the semiconductor strip sawing device is switched from the lower ball type to the upper ball type, the flipper or the flipper lifting device should be eliminated, thereby causing inconvenience to the user. When the semiconductor strip sawing device is operated as a lower ball type device, the transfer process of the semiconductor strip or the semiconductor package should be completed a plurality of times, resulting in various errors.

本發明的技術目的在於提供一種半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中空氣壓力可被均勻且有效地施加到乾燥裝置,從而能夠實現上結球型製程與下結球型製程,以及可作業於各種要求條件下。It is a technical object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus in which air pressure can be uniformly and efficiently applied to a drying device, thereby enabling an upper ball forming process and a lower ball forming process, and operating under various requirements. .

為了獲得本發明的這些目的和其他特徵,現對本發明作具體化和概括性的描述,本發明的一種半導體條帶鋸切設備,包含:一裝載部,用以提供一半導體封裝,處於該半導體封裝被放置於一卡槽中的狀態; 一推動器或一拉曳器,用以從該卡槽拉曳該半導體封裝到該裝載部的外部;一入口軌道,從該推動器或該拉曳器拉出的該半導體封裝被放置於其上;一條帶拾取器,用以吸取該入口軌道上放置的該半導體封裝,以及傳送該半導體封裝到一工作台,處於該半導體封裝的一模具表面面朝下的狀態;一鋸切裝置,用以接收來自該條帶拾取器的該半導體封裝,在該工作台上鋸切該半導體封裝為複數個半導體封裝,以及用清洗用水清洗該等半導體封裝的頂表面;一單元拾取器,用以同時吸取被該鋸切裝置鋸切且其頂表面已被清洗的該等半導體封裝,以及經由一清洗裝置傳送被吸取的該等半導體封裝到一乾燥裝置;該清洗裝置,用以清洗該等半導體封裝的底表面,處於該等半導體封裝被該單元拾取器吸取的狀態;該乾燥裝置,包含一吸取板,用以吸取該清洗裝置所清洗且藉由該單元拾取器傳送的該等半導體封裝,其中該吸取板可沿X軸方向或Y軸方向在XY平面上移動,以及根據需要可關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉;一第一視覺單元,被放置於該乾燥裝置的該吸取板的一移動路徑中,以及用以在XY平面內沿與該吸取板的一移動方向垂直的一預定方向移動且檢查該等半導體封裝;一第一排列台與一第二排列台,其中沿X軸方向與Y軸方向交替形成有裝載槽與非槽部分,該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝被裝載於該等裝載槽中,該等非槽部分中未裝載有該等半導體封裝,該第一排列台與該第二排列台用以傳送與裝載該等裝載槽中該吸取板上吸取的且待被獨立地沿Y軸方向傳送的該等半導體封裝;一第二視覺單元,用以檢查該第一排列台與該第二排列台中該等裝載槽中裝載的該等半導體封裝;以及一分類裝置,用以沿X方向傳送該等半導體封裝,以及根據該等半導體封裝的檢查結果分類並儲 存該等半導體封裝。In order to achieve these and other features of the present invention, the present invention is embodied and broadly described. A semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of the present invention includes: a loading portion for providing a semiconductor package in the semiconductor a state in which the package is placed in a card slot; a pusher or a puller for pulling the semiconductor package from the card slot to the outside of the loading portion; an inlet track from which the semiconductor package pulled from the pusher or the puller is placed a pick-up device for picking up the semiconductor package placed on the entrance rail, and transferring the semiconductor package to a worktable in a state in which a surface of the mold of the semiconductor package faces downward; a sawing device Receiving the semiconductor package from the strip pickup, sawing the semiconductor package into a plurality of semiconductor packages on the workbench, and cleaning the top surface of the semiconductor packages with cleaning water; a unit pickup for simultaneously Absorbing the semiconductor packages sawed by the sawing device and having the top surface cleaned, and transferring the absorbed semiconductor packages to a drying device via a cleaning device; the cleaning device for cleaning the semiconductor packages a bottom surface of the semiconductor package being sucked by the unit pickup; the drying device comprising a suction plate for sucking the cleaning device The semiconductor package that is cleaned and transported by the unit pickup, wherein the suction plate is movable in the XY plane along the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction, and can be rotated about the Y-axis on the XY plane as needed; a vision unit disposed in a moving path of the suction plate of the drying device and configured to move in a predetermined direction perpendicular to a moving direction of the suction plate in the XY plane and inspect the semiconductor packages; a first alignment stage and a second alignment stage, wherein a loading slot and a non-groove portion are alternately formed along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the semiconductor packages sucked by the pickup board are loaded in the loading slots, The non-slot portions are not loaded with the semiconductor packages, and the first alignment stage and the second alignment stage are used for transporting and loading the suction plates in the loading slots and are to be independently transported along the Y-axis direction. The semiconductor package; a second visual unit for inspecting the semiconductor packages mounted in the loading slots of the first alignment stage and the second alignment stage; and a sorting means for transmitting in the X direction Such a semiconductor package, according to test results and the classification of such a semiconductor package and the reservoir These semiconductor packages are stored.

另一方面,本發明的一種半導體條帶鋸切設備,包含:一鋸切裝置,用以提供一半導體條帶,在一工作台上鋸切該半導體條帶為複數個半導體封裝,以及用清洗用水清洗該等半導體封裝的頂表面;一單元拾取器,同時吸取該鋸切裝置所鋸切且其頂表面被清洗的該等半導體封裝,以及經由一清洗裝置將被吸取的該等半導體封裝傳送到一乾燥裝置;該乾燥裝置,該等半導體封裝處於被該單元拾取器吸取的狀態時,該乾燥裝置用以清洗該等半導體封裝的底表面;該乾燥裝置包含一吸取部,用以該清洗裝置清洗且由該單元拾取器傳送的該等半導體封裝,其中該吸取板可沿X軸方向或Y軸方向在XY平面上移動,以及可關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉;一第一視覺單元,放置於該乾燥裝置的該吸取板的一移動路徑中,以及可沿於該吸取板的一移動方向垂直的一預定方向在XY平面中移動以及檢查該等半導體封裝;一排列台拾取器,用以拾取該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝,以及可沿X方向或Y方向移動;一排列台,可沿Y軸方向移動,其中該排列台包含:一第一裝載單元,其上形成有裝載槽與非槽部以沿X軸方向與Y軸方向彼此交叉,裝置槽中裝置有該吸取板吸取的該等半導體封裝,非槽部中未裝載有該等半導體封裝;以及一第二裝載單元,形成為關於該第一裝載單元對稱;一第二視覺單元,用以檢查該排列台中該等裝載槽中裝載的該等半導體封裝;以及一分類裝置,用以沿X方向傳送該等半導體封裝,以及根據該等半導體封裝的檢查結果對該等半導體進行分類與儲存,其中依照半導體封裝的儲存方法完成該乾燥裝置的旋轉功能以上下翻轉該等半導體封裝,其中,當完成該乾燥裝置的旋轉功能時, 該吸取板上吸取且被乾燥的該等半導體封裝相對Z軸方向移動,以被裝載到該排列台中的該等裝載槽中,處於該乾燥裝置的吸取板關於XY平面上的Y軸被旋轉180°的狀態,以及當未完成該乾燥裝置的旋轉功能時,該吸取板上吸取且被乾燥的該等半導體封裝被該排列台拾取器拾取,且被裝載到該排列台中的該等裝載槽中。In another aspect, a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of the present invention comprises: a sawing device for providing a semiconductor strip, sawing the semiconductor strip as a plurality of semiconductor packages on a workbench, and cleaning Cleaning the top surface of the semiconductor packages with water; a unit pickup that simultaneously picks up the semiconductor packages that the sawing device saws and whose top surface is cleaned, and transfers the semiconductor packages that are drawn through a cleaning device a drying device for cleaning the bottom surface of the semiconductor package when the semiconductor package is in a state of being sucked by the unit pickup; the drying device includes a suction portion for cleaning The semiconductor package that is cleaned by the device and transported by the unit pickup, wherein the suction plate is movable in the XY plane along the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction, and is rotatable about the Y-axis on the XY plane; a first vision unit Placed in a moving path of the suction plate of the drying device, and a predetermined direction perpendicular to a moving direction of the suction plate in the XY Moving in the face and inspecting the semiconductor packages; an array picker for picking up the semiconductor packages picked up on the pick-up plate and moving in the X or Y direction; and an alignment table movable in the Y direction The alignment stage includes: a first loading unit having a loading groove and a non-groove portion formed thereon to intersect each other in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, wherein the semiconductor package is sucked by the suction plate in the device slot, The semiconductor package is not loaded in the non-groove portion; and a second loading unit is formed symmetrically about the first loading unit; a second visual unit is configured to check the loading in the loading slots in the alignment table a semiconductor package; and a sorting device for transporting the semiconductor packages in the X direction, and classifying and storing the semiconductors according to the inspection results of the semiconductor packages, wherein the drying of the drying device is completed according to a semiconductor package storage method Functionally flipping the semiconductor packages above, wherein when the rotation function of the drying device is completed, The semiconductor packages sucked and dried on the suction plate are moved relative to the Z-axis direction to be loaded into the loading slots in the alignment table, and the suction plate of the drying device is rotated 180 about the Y-axis on the XY plane. a state of °, and when the rotation function of the drying device is not completed, the semiconductor packages sucked and dried on the suction plate are picked up by the alignment table pickup and loaded into the loading slots in the alignment table .

本發明實施例的乾燥裝置可簡單地用於乾燥目的、根據需要旋轉,以及用於視覺檢查與翻轉目的。The drying apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention can be simply used for drying purposes, rotated as needed, and used for visual inspection and flipping purposes.

依照本發明的實施例,透過簡單地改變構成元件,可改變上結球型設備與下結球型設備。因此,依照半導體封裝的儲存方法或者根據情況需要,本發明可作業為被切換為各種形式的設備。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper ball type device and the lower ball type device can be changed by simply changing the constituent elements. Therefore, the present invention can operate as a device that is switched to various forms in accordance with the storage method of the semiconductor package or as the case requires.

當本發明實施例的乾燥裝置係簡單用於乾燥目的時,乾燥裝置的結構可部分被修正,以藉由空氣管路均勻地、有效地且集中地提供空氣壓力。可完成翻轉功能以裝載半導體封裝,這樣將處於半導體封裝吸取在乾燥裝置的吸取板的頂表面與底表面上的狀態的乾燥裝置旋轉然後翻轉半導體封裝,透過傳送排列台中裝載槽中的半導體封裝,半導體封裝被上下顛倒。When the drying apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention is simply used for drying purposes, the structure of the drying apparatus can be partially modified to provide air pressure uniformly, efficiently, and centrally by the air line. The flipping function can be completed to load the semiconductor package, so that the drying device in a state in which the semiconductor package is sucked on the top surface and the bottom surface of the suction plate of the drying device is rotated and then the semiconductor package is turned over, and the semiconductor package in the loading slot in the transfer table is transferred. The semiconductor package is turned upside down.

依照本發明實施例,透過簡單地安裝排列台拾取器,能夠接收上結球狀態的半導體條與卸載下結球狀態的半導體封裝的下結球型半導體條帶鋸切設備可被切換為上結球型半導體條帶鋸切設備。According to the embodiment of the present invention, by simply mounting the alignment stage pickup, the lower-spheroid type semiconductor strip sawing apparatus capable of receiving the semiconductor strip in the upper ball state and the semiconductor package in the unloading ball state can be switched to the upper ball type semiconductor strip Band sawing equipment.

此外,本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備中,吸取板驅動單元可被旋轉與線性傳送,此吸取板驅動單元的裝設位置不同於排列台拾取器驅動單元與托盤拾取器驅動單元的裝設位置,從而避免這些驅動單 元間的干擾。In addition, in the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, the suction plate driving unit can be rotated and linearly conveyed, and the suction plate driving unit is disposed at a position different from that of the alignment table pickup driving unit and the tray pickup driving unit. Positioning to avoid these drive orders Interference between the yuan.

此外,因為乾燥裝置被裝設為可移動,可在乾燥半導體封裝的同時移動乾燥裝置,不需要額外的時間完成乾燥製程,從而減少製程時間。In addition, since the drying device is installed to be movable, the drying device can be moved while drying the semiconductor package, and no additional time is required to complete the drying process, thereby reducing the process time.

此外,乾燥的半導體封裝可透過旋轉吸取板被上下翻轉,然後被裝載到排列台。因此,不需要完成額外的製程以上下翻轉半導體封裝,在移動期間可控制半導體封裝以被旋轉,從而節省上下翻轉半導體封裝所需要的時間。In addition, the dried semiconductor package can be flipped upside down through the rotary suction plate and then loaded onto the alignment stage. Therefore, there is no need to complete an additional process to flip the semiconductor package up and down, and the semiconductor package can be controlled to be rotated during the movement, thereby saving the time required to flip the semiconductor package upside down.

此外,完成半導體封裝的模具表面、結球表面或者引線表面(lead surface)以及使用第一視覺單元進行托盤對準檢查。就是說,僅僅使用一個視覺單元進行各種檢查。In addition, the mold surface, the ball surface or the lead surface of the semiconductor package is completed and the tray alignment inspection is performed using the first vision unit. That is to say, only one visual unit is used for various inspections.

此外,依照本發明實施例,在半導體封裝上完成頂面檢查與底面檢查。Further, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a top inspection and a bottom inspection are performed on a semiconductor package.

另外,因為使用第一檢查單元完成檢查,同時垂直移動第一檢查單元,可依照半導體封裝或半導體條的規格選擇性地移動第一檢查單元的位置而進行檢查。因此,可提高裝備的每小時的總封裝處理速度。In addition, since the inspection is completed using the first inspection unit while vertically moving the first inspection unit, the inspection can be performed by selectively moving the position of the first inspection unit in accordance with the specifications of the semiconductor package or the semiconductor strip. Therefore, the total package processing speed per hour of the equipment can be improved.

1000‧‧‧半導體條帶鋸切設備1000‧‧‧Semiconductor strip sawing equipment

M‧‧‧卡槽M‧‧‧ card slot

S‧‧‧半導體條帶S‧‧‧Semiconductor strip

100‧‧‧裝載部100‧‧‧Loading Department

110‧‧‧推動器110‧‧‧ Pusher

200‧‧‧鋸切裝置200‧‧‧ sawing device

210‧‧‧入口軌道210‧‧‧ Entrance track

220‧‧‧拉曳器220‧‧‧ Puller

230‧‧‧條帶拾取器230‧‧‧With picker

240‧‧‧引導框240‧‧‧Guide frame

250‧‧‧工作台250‧‧‧Workbench

260‧‧‧切割器260‧‧‧Cutter

270‧‧‧單元拾取器270‧‧‧unit picker

280‧‧‧清洗裝置280‧‧‧cleaning device

281‧‧‧噴嘴281‧‧‧ nozzle

300‧‧‧乾燥裝置300‧‧‧Drying device

310‧‧‧吸取板310‧‧‧ suction board

311‧‧‧吸取組件311‧‧‧Sucking components

313‧‧‧分配組件313‧‧‧Distribution components

314‧‧‧分配通道314‧‧‧ distribution channel

315‧‧‧基本組件315‧‧‧Basic components

317、317'‧‧‧阻擋組件317, 317'‧‧‧ blocking components

320‧‧‧移動框320‧‧‧ moving box

330‧‧‧板驅動單元330‧‧‧ board drive unit

331‧‧‧滾珠螺杆331‧‧‧Rolling screw

333‧‧‧滾珠螺釘螺母333‧‧‧Ball screw nut

340‧‧‧第二傳送軌道340‧‧‧Second transport track

350‧‧‧旋轉驅動單元350‧‧‧Rotary drive unit

360‧‧‧第一傳送軌道360‧‧‧First transmission track

370‧‧‧裝設組件370‧‧‧Installation components

400‧‧‧半導體封裝檢查單元400‧‧‧Semiconductor package inspection unit

410‧‧‧第一視覺單元410‧‧‧First Vision Unit

415‧‧‧驅動單元415‧‧‧ drive unit

420‧‧‧第二視覺單元420‧‧‧Second Visual Unit

425‧‧‧視覺驅動單元425‧‧ visual drive unit

430a、430b‧‧‧排列台430a, 430b‧‧‧

431a、431b‧‧‧裝載槽431a, 431b‧‧‧ loading slots

460‧‧‧排列台拾取器460‧‧‧ Alignment table picker

465‧‧‧排列台拾取器驅動單元465‧‧‧ Alignment table pickup drive unit

500‧‧‧分類裝置500‧‧‧Classification device

510‧‧‧第一卸載托盤510‧‧‧First unloading tray

530‧‧‧第二卸載托盤530‧‧‧Second unloading tray

560、580‧‧‧分類拾取器560, 580‧‧‧ sorting pickers

561、581‧‧‧驅動拾取器單元561, 581‧‧‧ drive pickup unit

570‧‧‧托盤拾取器570‧‧‧Tray pickup

575‧‧‧托盤拾取器驅動單元575‧‧‧Tray pickup drive unit

610‧‧‧第一排列台驅動單元610‧‧‧First Stage Drive Unit

620‧‧‧第二排列台驅動單元620‧‧‧Second stage drive unit

650‧‧‧第一分類拾取器驅動單元650‧‧‧First Category Pickup Drive Unit

660‧‧‧第二分類拾取器驅動單元660‧‧‧Second sort picker drive unit

670‧‧‧引導框670‧‧‧Guide frame

311a、311b‧‧‧吸取組件311a, 311b‧‧‧ suction components

311s‧‧‧吸取部311s‧‧‧Drawing Department

311as、311bs‧‧‧吸取部311as, 311bs‧‧‧ suction department

312a、312b‧‧‧吸取埠312a, 312b‧‧‧ intake

313a、313b‧‧‧分配組件313a, 313b‧‧‧ distribution components

314a、314b‧‧‧分配通道314a, 314b‧‧‧ distribution channels

3151‧‧‧手柄孔3151‧‧‧Handle hole

3153a、3153b‧‧‧空氣管路3153a, 3153b‧‧‧ air lines

3154‧‧‧連通通道3154‧‧‧Connected channel

3154b‧‧‧連通通道3154b‧‧‧Connected channel

3155a‧‧‧連通通道3155a‧‧‧Connected channel

3155b‧‧‧連通通道3155b‧‧‧Connected channel

第1圖為本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的平面示意圖。1 is a schematic plan view of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的乾燥裝置與半導體封裝檢查單元的裝配製程的示意圖。2 is a schematic view showing an assembly process of a drying device and a semiconductor package inspection unit of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的乾燥裝置被作業且同 時被裝設在半導體封裝檢查單元中的狀態。Figure 3 is a view showing the drying device of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention The state is installed in the semiconductor package inspection unit.

第4圖為本發明另一實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的平面示意圖。4 is a schematic plan view of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的半導體封裝檢查單元中包含的乾燥裝置與排列台拾取器。Fig. 5 is a view showing a drying device and an alignment table pickup included in a semiconductor package inspection unit of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明另一實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的平面示意圖。Figure 6 is a plan view showing a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第7(a)、第7(b)圖以及第7(c)圖為本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的吸取板。7(a), 7(b) and 7(c) are suction plates of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第8(a)、第8(b)圖、第8(c)圖以及第8(d)圖為本發明另一實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的吸取板。8(a), 8(b), 8(c), and 8(d) are suction plates of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

現在將結合圖式部份對本發明的較佳實施方式作詳細說明。以下介紹的這些實施例被用作例子,以將它們的精神傳達至本領域之普通技術人員。因此,這些實施例以不同形狀被具體化,而並非限制於本說明書所述之這些實施例。此外,為了圖式之方便,此裝置之尺寸與厚度可以被放大。在本揭露以及這些圖式部份中所使用的相同的參考標號代表相同或同類部件。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. The embodiments described below are used as examples to convey their spirit to those of ordinary skill in the art. Accordingly, the embodiments are embodied in different shapes and are not limited to the embodiments described herein. Moreover, the size and thickness of the device can be exaggerated for convenience of the drawings. The same reference numbers are used in the present disclosure and the drawings.

第1圖為本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的平面示意圖。通常,依照待卸載的經過檢查的半導體封裝被裝載於托盤中的形式,半導體條帶鋸切設備1000可被分類為下結球型或上結球型。因為後續製程或條帶儲存方法可依照半導體廠商而變更,所以半導體封裝最終以上結球狀態或下結球狀態被裝載到托盤中。雖然半導體條帶可被提供為上結球狀態或下結球狀態,第1圖的實施例中假設待鋸切的半導體條帶被提供 為上結球狀態。1 is a schematic plan view of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Generally, in accordance with a form in which the inspected semiconductor package to be unloaded is loaded in a tray, the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 can be classified into a lower ball type or an upper ball type. Since the subsequent process or strip storage method can be changed in accordance with the semiconductor manufacturer, the semiconductor package is finally loaded into the tray in the above ball state or the lower ball state. Although the semiconductor strip can be provided in an upper ball state or a lower ball state, the embodiment of FIG. 1 assumes that a semiconductor strip to be sawed is provided. For the state of the ball.

本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000包含:裝載部(on-loading part)100,被提供為處於半導體條帶S被裝載到卡槽M中的狀態;推動器110或拉曳器220,用於將半導體條帶S從卡槽M中拉曳到裝載部100的外部;入口軌道210,其上放置有推動器110或拉曳器220所拉曳的半導體條帶S;條帶拾取器230,用於吸取入口軌道210上放置的半導體條帶S以及將半導體條帶S傳送到工作台(chuck table)250,這樣半導體條帶的模具表面面朝下;鋸切裝置200,用於從條帶拾取器230接收半導體條帶S,在工作台250上將半導體條帶S鋸切為複數個半導體封裝,以及用清洗用水清洗半導體封裝的頂表面;單元拾取器270,用於一次性吸取藉由鋸切裝置200從半導體條帶S鋸切且其頂表面被清洗的全部半導體封裝,以及經由清洗裝置280將吸取的半導體封裝傳送到乾燥裝置300;清洗裝置280,用於清洗半導體封裝的底表面,這些半導體封裝處於被單元拾取器270所吸取的狀態;吸取板310,用於吸取清洗裝置280所清洗且經由單元拾取器270傳送的半導體封裝;乾燥裝置300,可沿X軸方向或Y軸方向在XY平面上移動,可依照半導體封裝的儲存方法或者根據情況需要在XY平面上相對Y軸旋轉;第一視覺單元410,被放置於乾燥裝置300的吸取板310的移動路徑中,以及用於檢查半導體封裝同時沿吸取板310的移動方向垂直的預定方向在XY平面內移動;第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b,其中沿X軸方向與Y軸方向交替形成裝載有半導體封裝的裝載槽431a與431b以及未裝載半導體封裝的無槽部分,能夠沿Y軸方向獨立地傳送吸取板310所吸取及被傳送且被裝載在裝載槽431a與431b中的半導 體封裝;第二視覺單元420,用於檢查第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b中的裝載槽431a與431b中裝載的半導體封裝;以及分類裝置500,用於根據半導體封裝的檢查結果,沿X軸方向傳送半導體封裝,以及分類並儲存半導體封裝。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention includes an on-loading part 100 provided in a state in which the semiconductor strip S is loaded into the card slot M; the pusher 110 or the puller 220 For pulling the semiconductor strip S from the card slot M to the outside of the loading portion 100; the inlet rail 210 on which the semiconductor strip S pulled by the pusher 110 or the drag device 220 is placed; strip picking The device 230 is configured to suck the semiconductor strip S placed on the inlet rail 210 and transfer the semiconductor strip S to the chuck table 250 such that the mold surface of the semiconductor strip faces downward; the sawing device 200 is used for Receiving a semiconductor strip S from the strip picker 230, sawing the semiconductor strip S on the table 250 into a plurality of semiconductor packages, and cleaning the top surface of the semiconductor package with cleaning water; the unit pickup 270 for one time Absorbing all of the semiconductor packages sawed by the sawing device 200 from the semiconductor strip S and having the top surface cleaned, and transferring the aspirated semiconductor package to the drying device 300 via the cleaning device 280; the cleaning device 280 for cleaning the semiconductor The bottom surface of the package, the semiconductor package is in a state of being sucked by the unit pickup 270; the suction plate 310 for sucking the semiconductor package cleaned by the cleaning device 280 and transported via the unit pickup 270; the drying device 300, along the X axis The direction or the Y-axis direction moves in the XY plane, and can be rotated relative to the Y-axis in the XY plane according to a storage method of the semiconductor package or as needed; the first vision unit 410 is placed in the moving path of the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300. And moving in the XY plane for inspecting the semiconductor package while being perpendicular to a moving direction of the suction plate 310; the first aligning stage 430a and the second arranging stage 430b, wherein the loading is alternately formed along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction The semiconductor packaged loading grooves 431a and 431b and the unslotted portion of the unloaded semiconductor package are capable of independently transporting the semiconductors sucked and transferred by the suction plate 310 and loaded in the loading grooves 431a and 431b in the Y-axis direction. a second visual unit 420 for inspecting semiconductor packages loaded in the loading slots 431a and 431b of the first array stage 430a and the second array stage 430b; and a sorting device 500 for checking results of the semiconductor package, The semiconductor package is transported along the X-axis direction, and the semiconductor package is sorted and stored.

裝載部100提供待被鋸切的半導體條帶S。半導體條帶S係為長四角形材料,其中複數個半導體封裝沿X軸方向與Y軸方向排列為矩陣,並且可被提供給鋸切裝置200,這樣半導體條帶S的縱向方向與X軸平行。The loading portion 100 provides a semiconductor strip S to be sawed. The semiconductor strip S is a long quadrangular material in which a plurality of semiconductor packages are arranged in a matrix along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and can be supplied to the sawing device 200 such that the longitudinal direction of the semiconductor strip S is parallel to the X-axis.

待鋸切的複數個半導體條帶被提供到裝載部100,處於被放置於卡槽M中的狀態。當裝載部100的推動器110順序地向鋸切裝置200推出半導體條帶時,沿X軸方向推出的半導體條帶被放置於用於引導半導體條帶的鋸切裝置200的入口軌道210上,能夠沿X軸方向拉曳半導體條帶的拉曳器220傳送半導體條帶到一個位置,在此處條帶拾取器230透過夾持半導體條帶的前端而拾取待鋸切的半導體條帶。A plurality of semiconductor strips to be sawed are supplied to the loading portion 100 in a state of being placed in the card slot M. When the pusher 110 of the loading portion 100 sequentially pushes the semiconductor strips toward the sawing device 200, the semiconductor strips that are pushed out in the X-axis direction are placed on the entrance rail 210 of the sawing device 200 for guiding the semiconductor strips, The puller 220, which is capable of pulling the semiconductor strip in the X-axis direction, transports the semiconductor strip to a position where the strip picker 230 picks up the semiconductor strip to be sawed by clamping the front end of the semiconductor strip.

條帶拾取器230被裝設在引導框240上以沿X軸方向傳送半導體條帶S,其中引導框240包含驅動單元且沿X方向安裝。A strip picker 230 is mounted on the guide frame 240 to transport the semiconductor strip S in the X-axis direction, wherein the guide frame 240 includes a driving unit and is mounted in the X direction.

拾取待鋸切的半導體條帶的條帶拾取器230遞送半導體條帶S到工作台250。A strip picker 230 that picks up the semiconductor strip to be sawed delivers the semiconductor strip S to the stage 250.

工作台250用以在XY平面上移動到任意位置,以及相對Z軸旋轉。工作台250上吸取的半導體條帶透過至少一個切割器260被鋸切為複數個半導體封裝。第1圖的實施例中,所示至少一個切割器260包含兩個切割刀片。此外,第1圖的實施例中,圖中表示一個工作台250,但是 可使用兩個或多個工作台250以提高每小時的產出(unit per hour;UPH)等。The table 250 is used to move to an arbitrary position in the XY plane and to rotate relative to the Z axis. The semiconductor strips drawn on the stage 250 are sawed into a plurality of semiconductor packages through at least one cutter 260. In the embodiment of Figure 1, at least one cutter 260 is shown to comprise two cutting blades. Further, in the embodiment of Fig. 1, a table 250 is shown, but Two or more work stations 250 can be used to increase the unit per hour (UPH) and the like.

工作台250上吸取的半導體條帶被鋸切為分離的半導體封裝,同時相對工作台250位移至少一個切割器260,從半導體條帶鋸切出來的半導體封裝同時被單元拾取器270拾取以待被傳送。The semiconductor strips drawn on the stage 250 are sawed into separate semiconductor packages while the at least one cutter 260 is displaced relative to the table 250, and the semiconductor package cut from the semiconductor strips is simultaneously picked up by the unit pickup 270 to be Transfer.

單元拾取器270透過吸取半導體封裝以將其拾取,傳送半導體封裝到清洗裝置280與乾燥裝置300(以下將加以描述)以完成清洗製程與乾燥製程。清洗裝置280包含複數個噴嘴281,噴嘴281噴射清洗用水或壓縮空氣。複數個噴嘴281係沿單元拾取器270的寬度方向而佈置。The unit pickup 270 picks up the semiconductor package by picking it up, and transports the semiconductor package to the cleaning device 280 and the drying device 300 (described below) to complete the cleaning process and the drying process. The cleaning device 280 includes a plurality of nozzles 281 that spray cleaning water or compressed air. A plurality of nozzles 281 are arranged along the width direction of the unit pickup 270.

單元拾取器270所拾取且由清洗裝置280清洗的複數個半導體封裝被吸取在半導體封裝檢查單元400的乾燥裝置300上。A plurality of semiconductor packages picked up by the unit pickup 270 and cleaned by the cleaning device 280 are sucked onto the drying device 300 of the semiconductor package inspection unit 400.

如上所述,依照托盤中裝載的被卸載的半導體封裝的形式,半導體條帶鋸切設備被分類為下結球型(定義為結球表面或者引線表面面朝下以及模具表面面朝上的狀態)或上結球型(定義為結球表面或者引線表面面朝上以及模具表面面朝下的狀態)。待鋸切的半導體條帶可被提供為上結球狀態或下結球狀態。本文所提的實施例(包含第1圖的實施例)中,為了便於解釋,假設待鋸切的半導體條帶被提供為上結球狀態。As described above, in accordance with the form of the unloaded semiconductor package loaded in the tray, the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus is classified into a lower ball type (defined as a ball surface or a lead surface face down and a mold surface face up) or Upper ball type (defined as the surface of the ball or the surface of the lead is facing up and the surface of the die is facing down). The semiconductor strip to be sawed may be provided in an upper ball state or a lower ball state. In the embodiments (including the embodiment of Fig. 1) presented herein, for ease of explanation, it is assumed that the semiconductor strip to be sawed is provided in an upper ball state.

因此,意味著當以上結球狀態提供的半導體條帶被鋸切、清洗、乾燥、檢查及卸載時,半導體封裝應該翻轉(旋轉)180°至少一次,而半導體封裝被鋸切、清洗、乾燥及卸載,這樣半導體封裝以下結球狀態被卸載。Therefore, it means that when the semiconductor strip provided by the above ball state is sawed, cleaned, dried, inspected and unloaded, the semiconductor package should be flipped (rotated) 180° at least once, and the semiconductor package is sawed, cleaned, dried and unloaded. Thus, the state of the ball under the semiconductor package is unloaded.

詳細而言,第1圖的實施例中,提供半導體條帶鋸切設備 1000,用以接收上結球狀態的半導體條帶以及卸載下結球狀態的半導體封裝。In detail, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, a semiconductor strip sawing device is provided 1000, a semiconductor strip for receiving the upper ball state and a semiconductor package for unloading the ball state.

乾燥裝置300用於乾燥經過清洗的半導體封裝,第1圖實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000可無須任意翻轉器而使用乾燥裝置300翻轉半導體封裝。The drying device 300 is used to dry the cleaned semiconductor package, and the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of the first embodiment can flip the semiconductor package using the drying device 300 without any flipper.

詳細而言,透過將乾燥裝置300的吸取板310關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉180°,以及相對Z軸移動吸取板310上吸取的經過乾燥的半導體封裝,以被傳送到第一排列台430a中的裝載槽431a或者第二排列台430b的裝載槽431b內,半導體封裝可被上下翻轉。In detail, by rotating the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300 by 180° with respect to the Y axis on the XY plane, and moving the dried semiconductor package sucked up on the suction plate 310 with respect to the Z axis, it is transferred to the first alignment stage 430a. In the loading slot 431a or the loading slot 431b of the second aligning stage 430b, the semiconductor package can be flipped upside down.

通常,乾燥裝置300中嵌有加熱線以完成加熱製程,本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的乾燥裝置300更具有翻轉功能與傳送功能。Generally, the heating device 300 is embedded with a heating wire to complete the heating process. The drying device 300 of the semiconductor strip sawing device 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention further has a flip function and a transfer function.

半導體封裝檢查單元400包含乾燥單元300,乾燥單元300包含電加熱器(圖中未表示),電加熱器用於乾燥經過清洗的半導體封裝。藉由鋸切裝置200由半導體條帶鋸切的半導體封裝透過單元拾取器270被傳送到乾燥裝置300。The semiconductor package inspection unit 400 includes a drying unit 300 that includes an electric heater (not shown) for drying the cleaned semiconductor package. The semiconductor package sawed by the semiconductor strip by the sawing device 200 is transmitted to the drying device 300 through the unit pickup 270.

被傳送到乾燥裝置300的半導體封裝係透過乾燥裝置300中包含的電加熱器諸如此類被乾燥。The semiconductor package that is transferred to the drying device 300 is dried by an electric heater included in the drying device 300, and the like.

透過拍攝被鋸切(自半導體條帶)及被清洗的半導體封裝的頂表面(模具表面)與底表面(結球表面或引線表面)的影像,半導體封裝檢查單元400進行半導體封裝檢查。The semiconductor package inspection unit 400 performs semiconductor package inspection by photographing the image of the top surface (mold surface) and the bottom surface (the ball surface or the lead surface) of the semiconductor package to be sawed (from the semiconductor strip) and the semiconductor package to be cleaned.

檢查半導體封裝的頂表面的半導體封裝頂表面檢查係為在 半導體封裝的模具材料上完成的標記檢查,半導體封裝底表面檢查係為半導體封裝的結球或引線間的距離的判定檢查或者是否出現例如短路等缺陷的判定檢查。Checking the top surface of the semiconductor package to inspect the top surface of the semiconductor package The mark inspection performed on the mold material of the semiconductor package, and the semiconductor package bottom surface inspection is a determination check of the distance between the balls or the leads of the semiconductor package or whether or not a defect inspection such as a short circuit occurs.

根據視覺單元所拍攝的半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面的影像,可檢查經過清洗與乾燥的半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面。The top and bottom surfaces of the cleaned and dried semiconductor package can be inspected based on images of the top and bottom surfaces of the semiconductor package captured by the vision unit.

本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000包含半導體封裝檢查單元400,藉由拍攝半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面的影像檢查其上完成鋸切製程、清洗製程與乾燥製程的半導體封裝,此半導體封裝檢查單元400包含第一視覺單元410與第二視覺單元420,第一視覺單元410用於拍攝半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面的向上影像,第二視覺單元420用於拍攝半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面的向下影像。另外,第一視覺單元410可用於捕獲半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面其中之一的影像,第二視覺單元420可用於捕獲其他表面的影像。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a semiconductor package inspection unit 400 for inspecting a semiconductor package on which a sawing process, a cleaning process, and a drying process are performed by capturing an image of a top surface and a bottom surface of the semiconductor package. The semiconductor package inspection unit 400 includes a first vision unit 410 for capturing an upward image of a top surface and a bottom surface of a semiconductor package, and a second vision unit 420 for capturing a top of the semiconductor package. A downward image of the surface and bottom surface. Additionally, the first vision unit 410 can be used to capture an image of one of the top and bottom surfaces of the semiconductor package, and the second vision unit 420 can be used to capture images of other surfaces.

此外,如第1圖所示,第一視覺單元410可被裝設為沿Y軸方向在半導體封裝檢查單元400中傳送,第二視覺單元420可被裝設為沿X軸方向在半導體封裝檢查單元400中傳送。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the first vision unit 410 can be mounted to be transported in the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 in the Y-axis direction, and the second vision unit 420 can be installed to be in the semiconductor package inspection along the X-axis direction. Transferred in unit 400.

每一第一視覺單元410與第二視覺單元420可被裝設於各自佈置在X軸方向或Y軸方向的視覺驅動單元中,這樣可沿X軸方向或Y軸方向傳送特定的視覺單元。Each of the first visual unit 410 and the second visual unit 420 may be disposed in a visual driving unit each disposed in the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction, such that a specific visual unit may be transmitted in the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction.

然而,因為乾燥裝置300諸如此類上吸取的半導體封裝被放置於XY平面上,當第一視覺單元410與第二視覺單元420被裝設為沿Y軸方向(或X軸方向)傳送時,或者乾燥裝置300拾取或者吸取目的在於 被拍攝的半導體封裝,或者排列台(以下將加以描述)被安裝為沿X軸方向(或Y軸方向)以被傳送。However, since the drying device 300 and the like are mounted on the XY plane, when the first vision unit 410 and the second vision unit 420 are installed to be transported in the Y-axis direction (or the X-axis direction), or dried The device 300 picks up or sucks in order to The semiconductor package to be photographed, or an alignment stage (to be described later), is mounted to be transported in the X-axis direction (or the Y-axis direction).

此外,本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的半導體封裝檢查單元400包含至少一個排列台,可沿Y軸方向平行傳送以及關於Z軸旋轉。Further, the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention includes at least one alignment stage that can be transported in parallel in the Y-axis direction and in the Z-axis.

第1圖的實施例中,乾燥裝置300上吸取的半導體封裝及其被捕獲的向上影像被傳送且裝載到至少一個排列台中,以及處於半導體封裝被裝載到至少一個排列台中的狀態時第二視覺單元420捕獲半導體封裝的向下影像。In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the semiconductor package taken up by the drying device 300 and its captured upward image are transferred and loaded into at least one of the alignment stages, and the second vision is in a state in which the semiconductor package is loaded into the at least one alignment stage. Unit 420 captures a downward image of the semiconductor package.

如果半導體封裝上位未完成翻轉(旋轉)製程,而半導體封裝被清洗、乾燥與拍攝,則無法改變半導體封裝的裝載方法。If the semiconductor package is not completed in the flip (rotation) process, and the semiconductor package is cleaned, dried, and photographed, the mounting method of the semiconductor package cannot be changed.

因此,第1圖的實施例中,單元拾取器270所傳送以及乾燥裝置300的吸取部上吸取的半導體封裝係透過旋轉乾燥300被翻轉,沿X軸方向被傳送,以及被裝載到至少一個排列台中。Therefore, in the embodiment of Fig. 1, the semiconductor package picked up by the unit pickup 270 and sucked from the suction portion of the drying device 300 is inverted by the spin drying 300, conveyed in the X-axis direction, and loaded into at least one arrangement. Taichung.

用以吸取半導體封裝的第一吸取部與第二吸取部分別被放置於乾燥裝置300的吸取板310的頂表面與底表面上。單元拾取器270所傳送的半導體封裝順序地被分配到第一吸取部與第二吸取部以及被吸取於其上。The first suction portion and the second suction portion for sucking the semiconductor package are respectively placed on the top and bottom surfaces of the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300. The semiconductor packages transferred by the unit pickup 270 are sequentially distributed to the first suction portion and the second suction portion and are sucked thereon.

這種情況下,單元拾取器270所傳送的半導體封裝的一部分被吸取在第一吸取部上,透過關於Y軸旋轉吸取板310,單元拾取器270所吸取的其他半導體封裝順序地被分配到第二吸取部以及被吸取於其上。單元拾取器270包含交替放置的第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠、與第一吸取埠 連通的第一空氣管路(pneumatic line)、與第二吸取埠連通且與第一空氣管路分隔的第二空氣管路,以及選擇性地施加真空壓力(吸入壓力或負壓力)到第一空氣管路與第二空氣管路的真空單元。In this case, a portion of the semiconductor package transferred by the unit pickup 270 is sucked onto the first suction portion, and the other semiconductor packages sucked by the unit pickup 270 are sequentially assigned to the first through the Y-axis rotary suction plate 310. The second suction portion is sucked thereon. The unit pickup 270 includes first and second suction ports alternately placed, and the first suction port a first pneumatic line connected, a second air line connected to the second suction port and separated from the first air line, and selectively applying a vacuum pressure (suction pressure or negative pressure) to the first a vacuum unit for the air line and the second air line.

特別地,單元拾取器270可包含第8(d)圖所示的吸取板結構,以下將加以描述。In particular, the unit pickup 270 may include the suction plate structure shown in Fig. 8(d), which will be described below.

單元拾取器270所拾取的半導體封裝的一部分被吸取在乾燥裝置300上佈置的第一吸取部上,單元拾取器270所拾取的其他半導體封裝在旋轉乾燥裝置300後被吸取在乾燥裝置300上佈置的第二吸取部上。A portion of the semiconductor package picked up by the unit pickup 270 is sucked onto the first suction portion disposed on the drying device 300, and the other semiconductor packages picked up by the unit pickup 270 are sucked and disposed on the drying device 300 after the rotary drying device 300 On the second suction part.

乾燥裝置300包含移動框320、電加熱器以及鼓風機(圖中未表示),移動框320被裝設為可沿一軸線移動以及吸取板310與其耦合為可被旋轉,電加熱器被裝設在吸取板310中以加熱吸取部上放置的半導體封裝,從而乾燥半導體封裝,鼓風機向吸取板310上吸取的半導體封裝上鼓動氣體,用於移動吸取板310的頂表面上或者半導體封裝的頂表面或側表面上殘餘的水分。The drying device 300 includes a moving frame 320, an electric heater and a blower (not shown), the moving frame 320 is mounted to be movable along an axis, and the suction plate 310 is coupled thereto to be rotatable, and the electric heater is mounted on The semiconductor package is placed in the suction plate 310 to heat the semiconductor package, thereby drying the semiconductor package, and the blower blows gas onto the semiconductor package sucked up by the suction plate 310 for moving the top surface of the suction plate 310 or the top surface of the semiconductor package or Residual moisture on the side surface.

因為僅僅使用電加熱器需要較長時間以乾燥半導體封裝,鼓風機係裝設於乾燥裝置300之上與/或之下(向上與/或向下裝設),以移動吸取板310的頂表面與底表面上吸取的半導體封裝上的水分,從而最小化乾燥時間。Since it takes a long time to dry the semiconductor package using only the electric heater, the blower is mounted above and/or below the drying device 300 (upward and/or downwardly) to move the top surface of the suction plate 310 with Moisture on the semiconductor package that is drawn on the bottom surface to minimize drying time.

當乾燥裝置300具有可旋轉結構時,鼓風機可裝設於乾燥裝置300之上、之下或者同時裝設於之上與之下,以及當乾燥裝置300無法旋轉時,鼓風機可裝設於其上吸取有半導體封裝的乾燥裝置300的表面(頂表面)上。When the drying device 300 has a rotatable structure, the air blower may be installed above, below or simultaneously with the drying device 300, and when the drying device 300 cannot rotate, the air blower may be mounted thereon The surface (top surface) of the drying device 300 having the semiconductor package is taken up.

以下描述單元拾取器270所傳送的複數個的半導體封裝被順序地分配且供應到吸取板310的第一吸取部與第二吸取部的方法。A method in which a plurality of semiconductor packages transferred by the unit pickup 270 are sequentially distributed and supplied to the first suction portion and the second suction portion of the suction plate 310 will be described below.

半導體封裝可被放置且吸取於乾燥裝置300上以及被翻轉,然後半導體封裝處於被裝載於至少一個排列台上的狀態時,半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面其一的影像可透過第一視覺單元410被拍攝,另一表面的影像可被第二視覺單元420被拍攝。The semiconductor package can be placed and sucked onto the drying device 300 and turned over, and then the semiconductor package is mounted on the at least one alignment stage, and the image of the top surface and the bottom surface of the semiconductor package can be transmitted through the first visual unit. 410 is taken, and an image of the other surface can be captured by the second visual unit 420.

就是說,第1圖的實施例中,半導體封裝被放置於乾燥裝置300中,處於其模具表面被吸引在乾燥裝置300上的狀態,第一視覺單元410可捕獲半導體封裝的結球表面或引線表面的影像,以及半導體封裝被裝載且吸引在至少一個排列台中,處於其結球表面面朝下的狀態。因此,當半導體封裝被裝載於至少一個排列台中時,第二視覺單元420檢查半導體封裝的模具表面。That is, in the embodiment of Fig. 1, the semiconductor package is placed in the drying device 300 in a state where the surface of the mold is attracted to the drying device 300, and the first visual unit 410 can capture the surface of the ball or the surface of the lead of the semiconductor package. The image, and the semiconductor package are loaded and attracted in at least one of the alignment stages, with their ball surface facing down. Therefore, when the semiconductor package is loaded in at least one of the alignment stages, the second vision unit 420 checks the mold surface of the semiconductor package.

此外,第1圖的實施例中,半導體條帶係從裝載部100被提供為上結球狀態,藉由半導體封裝檢查單元400的乾燥裝置300被裝載到至少一個排列台中處於下結球狀態。因此,半導體條帶可被裝載於卸載托盤(以下將加以描述)中處於下結球狀態。Further, in the embodiment of Fig. 1, the semiconductor strip is supplied from the loading portion 100 to the upper ball state, and the drying device 300 of the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 is loaded into at least one of the alignment stages in the lower ball state. Therefore, the semiconductor strip can be loaded in the unloading tray (described later) in the lower ball state.

因此,第1圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000為下結球型半導體條帶鋸切設備,用以將處於上結球狀態的半導體條帶鋸切為若干半導體封裝,以及以下結球狀態卸載半導體封裝。Therefore, the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of FIG. 1 is a lower ball type semiconductor strip sawing apparatus for sawing a semiconductor strip in an upper ball state into a plurality of semiconductor packages, and unloading the semiconductor package in the following ball state.

以下將描述第1圖實施例中的乾燥裝置300的結構與作業。The structure and operation of the drying device 300 in the embodiment of Fig. 1 will be described below.

本發明實施例的第1圖所示的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的半導體封裝檢查單元400包含第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b。The semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 shown in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a first array stage 430a and a second array stage 430b.

當未使用第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b且一個排列台中形成有兩個裝載區域時,無法完成後續製程(第二視覺單元420完成的檢查、在托盤中裝載半導體封裝等),直到甚至在半導體封裝被裝載到第一裝載區域以後剩餘的半導體封裝被裝載到第二裝載區域中為止。為解決這個問題,本實施例中,半導體封裝檢查單元400包含兩個排列台430a與430b,用以獨立作業從而提高裝備的每小時產量。When the first array stage 430a and the second array stage 430b are not used and two loading areas are formed in one of the array stages, the subsequent processes (the inspection performed by the second vision unit 420, the loading of the semiconductor package in the tray, etc.) cannot be completed until The semiconductor package remaining even after the semiconductor package is loaded into the first loading region is loaded into the second loading region. To solve this problem, in the present embodiment, the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 includes two alignment stages 430a and 430b for independent operation to increase the hourly throughput of the equipment.

第1圖的實施例中,吸取部(彼此相對放置的第一吸取部與第二吸取部)可形成於乾燥裝置300的吸取板310的頂表面與底表面上。單元拾取器270所拾取的半導體封裝可被分配到第一吸取部與第二吸取部且被吸取於其上。當旋轉吸取板310時,第一吸取部上吸取的半導體封裝被裝載到第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b其一中。第二吸取部上吸取的其他半導體封裝可被裝載到另一排列台430a或430b中。In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the suction portions (the first suction portion and the second suction portion disposed opposite to each other) may be formed on the top and bottom surfaces of the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300. The semiconductor package picked up by the unit pickup 270 can be distributed to the first suction portion and the second suction portion and sucked thereon. When the suction plate 310 is rotated, the semiconductor package sucked up on the first suction portion is loaded into one of the first alignment stage 430a and the second alignment stage 430b. The other semiconductor packages sucked up on the second pick-up portion may be loaded into the other array stage 430a or 430b.

由於上述結構的緣故,當乾燥裝置300的吸取板310的第一吸取部與第二吸取部處於向上的位置時,單元拾取器270所拾取的複數個半導體封裝被分配,以及被提供於第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b中,處於第一吸取部與第二吸取部沿向下方向旋轉的狀態。Due to the above structure, when the first suction portion and the second suction portion of the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300 are in the upward position, the plurality of semiconductor packages picked up by the unit pickup 270 are distributed and supplied to the first In the array stage 430a and the second array stage 430b, the first suction unit and the second suction unit are rotated in the downward direction.

吸取板310以及第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b的傳送軌跡可被設置為具有不同高度,這樣吸取板310的旋轉期間或者當吸取板310以及第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b傳送半導體封裝時可避免干擾。透過相對Z軸方向的運動例如向上移動第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b,可傳送半導體封裝。The suction plate 310 and the conveyance trajectories of the first alignment table 430a and the second alignment table 430b may be set to have different heights, such that during the rotation of the suction plate 310 or when the suction plate 310 and the first alignment table 430a and the second alignment table 430b Interference can be avoided when transferring semiconductor packages. The semiconductor package can be transferred by moving the first alignment stage 430a or the second alignment stage 430b upward by, for example, a movement in the Z-axis direction.

以本發明申請人的名字所申請的韓國公開專利申請No. 2005-0058555與No.2007-0006639中揭露了乾燥裝置300以及第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b的結構與作業。Korean Published Patent Application No. filed in the name of the applicant of the present invention. The structure and operation of the drying device 300 and the first arraying table 430a or the second arraying table 430b are disclosed in 2005-0058555 and No. 2007-0006639.

如上所述,處於第一吸取部與第二吸取部沿向下方向旋轉的狀態時,第一視覺單元410捕獲乾燥裝置300的吸取板310的第一與第二吸取部上吸取的半導體封裝的頂表面或底表面的影像。第1圖的實施例中,半導體封裝係提供為上結球狀態,因此第一視覺單元410可捕獲第一吸取部與第二吸取部上吸取的半導體封裝的底表面(結球表面或引線表面)的影像。As described above, when the first suction portion and the second suction portion are rotated in the downward direction, the first vision unit 410 captures the semiconductor package sucked on the first and second suction portions of the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300. An image of the top or bottom surface. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the semiconductor package is provided in an upper ball state, so the first vision unit 410 can capture the bottom surface (ball surface or lead surface) of the semiconductor package sucked on the first and second suction portions. image.

第1圖的實施例中,半導體封裝檢查單元400包含第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b,沿與Y軸方向平行的預定方向被傳送且可關於Z軸旋轉。第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b可分別被裝設於沿Y軸方向裝設的第一排列台驅動單元610與第二排列台驅動單元620中,這樣沿Y軸方向傳送第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b。In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 includes a first alignment stage 430a or a second arrangement stage 430b that is transmitted in a predetermined direction parallel to the Y-axis direction and rotatable about the Z-axis. The first array stage 430a or the second array stage 430b may be respectively disposed in the first array stage driving unit 610 and the second array stage driving unit 620 installed in the Y-axis direction, so that the first arrangement is transmitted in the Y-axis direction. The stage 430a and the second array stage 430b.

沿X軸方向放置的視覺驅動單元425中裝設的第二視覺單元420可捕獲第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b中裝載的半導體封裝的頂表面(模具表面)的影像,第一排列台驅動單元610與第二排列台驅動單元620沿Y軸方向獨立傳送第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b。The second visual unit 420 installed in the visual driving unit 425 placed along the X-axis direction can capture images of the top surface (mold surface) of the semiconductor package loaded in the first array stage 430a and the second array stage 430b, the first arrangement The stage driving unit 610 and the second array stage driving unit 620 independently transfer the first array stage 430a and the second array stage 430b in the Y-axis direction.

因此,第一視覺單元410檢查吸取板310上吸取的半導體封裝的結球表面或引線表面,處於乾燥裝置300的吸取板310關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉180°的狀態。其結球表面或引線表面已經被檢查過的半導體封裝被裝載到第一排列台430a的裝載槽431a或第二排列台430b的裝載槽431b。然後,第二視覺單元420檢查第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b 上裝載的半導體封裝的模具表面。Therefore, the first vision unit 410 checks the ball-forming surface or the lead surface of the semiconductor package sucked up on the suction plate 310 in a state where the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300 is rotated by 180° with respect to the Y-axis on the XY plane. The semiconductor package whose ball surface or lead surface has been inspected is loaded to the loading groove 431a of the first alignment stage 430a or the loading groove 431b of the second alignment stage 430b. Then, the second vision unit 420 checks the first arrangement stage 430a or the second arrangement stage 430b The mold surface of the mounted semiconductor package.

第1圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的半導體封裝檢查單元400中,用以拾取經過清洗的半導體封裝的單元拾取器270順序地供應經過清洗的半導體封裝,透過使用包含彼此面對的第一吸取部與第二吸取部的吸取板310,經過清洗的半導體封裝被放置且吸取於面向上旋轉的第一吸取部與第二吸取部上。然後,當旋轉吸取板310以使得第一吸取部與第二吸取部面朝下時,處於半導體封裝被放置於第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b中的狀態時,第一視覺單元410捕獲半導體封裝的底表面(結球表面或引線表面)的影像,第二視覺單元420捕獲半導體封裝的頂表面(模具表面)的影像,從而執行半導體封裝的乾燥製程與檢查製程。In the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of FIG. 1, a unit pickup 270 for picking up the cleaned semiconductor package sequentially supplies the cleaned semiconductor package, and the first to face each other through use The suction portion 310 of the suction portion and the second suction portion is placed and sucked on the first suction portion and the second suction portion that face upward. Then, when the suction plate 310 is rotated such that the first suction portion and the second suction portion face downward, when the semiconductor package is placed in the first arrangement stage 430a and the second arrangement stage 430b, the first vision unit 410 The image of the bottom surface (ball surface or lead surface) of the semiconductor package is captured, and the second vision unit 420 captures an image of the top surface (mold surface) of the semiconductor package, thereby performing a drying process and an inspection process of the semiconductor package.

根據半導體封裝的檢查結果,被裝載到第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b中且其影像被第二視覺單元420捕獲的半導體封裝選擇性地被一對分類拾取器560與580拾取,然後藉由分類裝置500的第一卸載托盤510或第二卸載托盤530被卸載,這對分類拾取器560與580係裝設為沿X軸方向傳送。According to the inspection result of the semiconductor package, the semiconductor package loaded into the first arrangement stage 430a and the second arrangement stage 430b and whose image is captured by the second vision unit 420 is selectively picked up by the pair of sorting pickers 560 and 580, and then The first unloading tray 510 or the second unloading tray 530 of the sorting device 500 is unloaded, and the pair of sorting pickers 560 and 580 are arranged to be transported in the X-axis direction.

雖然圖中未表示,分類裝置500包含至少一個分類拾取器、複數個裝載槽以及沿一個方向待傳送的卸載托盤。至少一個分類拾取器用以單獨拾取第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b中裝載的半導體封裝,以及根據檢查結果順序分類並傳送半導體封裝。至少一個分類拾取器所拾取的半導體封裝根據檢查結果被分類,然後被儲存在複數個裝載槽中。Although not shown in the drawings, the sorting device 500 includes at least one sorting pickup, a plurality of loading slots, and an unloading tray to be conveyed in one direction. At least one sorting pickup is used to individually pick up the semiconductor packages loaded in the first array stage 430a or the second array stage 430b, and sequentially sort and transfer the semiconductor packages in accordance with the inspection results. The semiconductor packages picked up by the at least one sorting picker are sorted according to the inspection result and then stored in a plurality of loading slots.

至少一個分類拾取器拾取第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b中裝載的半導體封裝,第一視覺單元410檢查每一半導體封裝的一個 表面,然後根據檢查結果,半導體封裝被分類並被傳送到第一或第二卸載托盤510或530。At least one sorting pickup picks up the semiconductor package loaded in the first array stage 430a or the second array stage 430b, and the first vision unit 410 checks one of each semiconductor package The surface is then sorted and transferred to the first or second unloading tray 510 or 530 according to the inspection result.

此外,透過在托盤中的裝載槽中至少兩個裝載槽中裝載半導體封裝或一個檢查夾具,移動半導體封裝或檢查夾具到第一視覺單元410,處於半導體封裝或檢查夾具被至少一個分類拾取器拾取的狀態,使用第一視覺單元410拍攝半導體封裝的影像或檢查夾具的影像,以及比較輸入的間距(pitch)資訊與實際的移動距離,以準確地確定托盤中裝載槽的位置值,從而執行3點檢查。Further, the semiconductor package or inspection jig is moved to the first vision unit 410 by loading the semiconductor package or an inspection jig in at least two of the loading slots in the loading slot in the tray, and the semiconductor package or inspection jig is picked up by at least one sorting pickup. a state in which the first visual unit 410 is used to capture an image of the semiconductor package or an image of the inspection jig, and the pitch information of the input is compared with the actual moving distance to accurately determine the position value of the loading slot in the tray, thereby performing 3 Check the point.

透過在托盤四角的三個角的裝載槽中裝載半導體封裝或檢查夾具,拾取半導體封裝或檢查夾具,以及檢查半導體封裝或檢查夾具,可高效地進行3點檢查以判定托盤的對準狀態。根據托盤相關的輸入資訊、裝載槽的數目、間距資訊等,透過準確地獲得托盤的位置值,可判定托盤的對準狀態。By loading a semiconductor package or inspection jig in a loading slot at three corners of the four corners of the tray, picking up a semiconductor package or inspection jig, and inspecting the semiconductor package or inspection jig, a three-point inspection can be efficiently performed to determine the alignment state of the tray. The alignment state of the tray can be determined by accurately obtaining the position value of the tray based on the input information related to the tray, the number of the loading slots, the pitch information, and the like.

複數個拾取器單元561在分類拾取器560中沿X軸方向形成一條線,複數個拾取器單元581在分類拾取器580中沿X軸方向形成一條線,從而共同拾取複數個半導體封裝。The plurality of pickup units 561 form a line in the X-axis direction in the sorting pickup 560, and the plurality of pickup units 581 form a line in the X-axis direction in the sorting pickup 580, thereby collectively picking up a plurality of semiconductor packages.

可獨立驅動拾取器單元561與581。The pickup units 561 and 581 can be independently driven.

第1圖的實施例中,第一分類拾取器560與第二分類拾取器580被放置為彼此平行傳送。第一分類拾取器560與第二分類拾取器580可分別被裝設於第一分類拾取器驅動單元650與第二分類拾取器驅動單元660中,以待沿X軸方向傳送。In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the first sort picker 560 and the second sort picker 580 are placed to be transported in parallel with each other. The first sorting pickup 560 and the second sorting pickup 580 may be installed in the first sorting pickup drive unit 650 and the second sorting pickup drive unit 660, respectively, to be conveyed in the X-axis direction.

第1圖的實施例中,當半導體封裝從吸取板310被提供到 排列台430a與430b時,排列台430a與430b的縱向等於Y軸方向。然而,因為拾取器單元561沿X軸方向於第一分類拾取器560上被放置成一條線,拾取器單元581沿X軸方向於第二分類拾取器580中被放置成一條線,旋轉排列台430a與430b,這樣在分類拾取器560與580拾取排列台430a與430b中放置的半導體封裝以前,其縱向等於X軸方向。因此,半導體條帶鋸切設備1000所佔據的面積可被最小化。In the embodiment of FIG. 1, when the semiconductor package is supplied from the pickup board 310 to When the stages 430a and 430b are arranged, the longitudinal direction of the alignment stages 430a and 430b is equal to the Y-axis direction. However, since the pickup unit 561 is placed in a line on the first sorting pickup 560 in the X-axis direction, the pickup unit 581 is placed in a line in the X-axis direction in the second sorting pickup 580, and the rotary array is arranged. 430a and 430b, such that the longitudinal direction is equal to the X-axis direction before the sorting pickups 560 and 580 pick up the semiconductor packages placed in the alignment stages 430a and 430b. Therefore, the area occupied by the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 can be minimized.

因此,第1圖所示的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000能夠鋸切以上結球狀態提供的半導體條帶為半導體封裝,清洗、乾燥、拍攝與檢查這些半導體封裝,以及以下結球狀態卸載這些半導體封裝。Therefore, the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 shown in FIG. 1 can saw the semiconductor strips provided in the above-described ball-forming state as a semiconductor package, clean, dry, photograph and inspect these semiconductor packages, and unload these semiconductor packages in the following ball state.

分類裝置500包含第一卸載托盤510與第二卸載托盤530,用以分別儲存正常半導體與不良半導體。The sorting device 500 includes a first unloading tray 510 and a second unloading tray 530 for storing a normal semiconductor and a defective semiconductor, respectively.

第一卸載托盤510與第二卸載托盤530用以分別儲存以及卸載正常的半導體與不良半導體。分類裝置500更包含托盤拾取器570用以卸載第一卸載托盤510與第二卸載托盤530,以及當全部半導體封裝被裝載在第一卸載托盤510與第二卸載托盤530中時供應新托盤。The first unloading tray 510 and the second unloading tray 530 are used to store and unload normal semiconductors and defective semiconductors, respectively. The sorting device 500 further includes a tray picker 570 for unloading the first unloading tray 510 and the second unloading tray 530, and supplying a new tray when all of the semiconductor packages are loaded in the first unloading tray 510 and the second unloading tray 530.

第2圖為本發明實施例之第1圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的乾燥裝置300與半導體封裝檢查單元400的組裝製程。第3圖表示本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的乾燥裝置300作業且被裝設於半導體封裝檢查單元400時的狀態。2 is an assembly process of the drying apparatus 300 and the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 shows a state in which the drying device 300 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention operates and is mounted on the semiconductor package inspection unit 400.

第1圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的分類裝置500包含托盤拾取器570,用以傳送其中裝載有正常半導體的托盤或者其中裝載有不良半導體的托盤。托盤拾取器570藉由引導框670上放置的托盤拾取器驅動 單元575沿X軸方向傳送。The sorting device 500 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of Fig. 1 includes a tray picker 570 for transporting a tray in which a normal semiconductor is loaded or a tray in which a defective semiconductor is loaded. The tray pickup 570 is driven by a tray pickup placed on the guide frame 670 Unit 575 is transported in the X-axis direction.

雖然托盤拾取器570與乾燥裝置300均沿X軸方向傳送,但是可獨立驅動托盤拾取器570與乾燥裝置300。Although the tray picker 570 and the drying device 300 are both transported in the X-axis direction, the tray picker 570 and the drying device 300 can be independently driven.

因此,當用以傳送乾燥裝置300的吸取板310的板驅動單元330以及托盤拾取器驅動單元575被放置於相同的引導框上時,板驅動單元330與托盤拾取器驅動單元575之間可能出現干擾。因此,板驅動單元330與托盤拾取器驅動單元575被裝設於不同位置以具有不同高度。Therefore, when the board driving unit 330 for conveying the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300 and the tray pickup driving unit 575 are placed on the same guide frame, the board driving unit 330 and the tray pickup driving unit 575 may appear. interference. Therefore, the board driving unit 330 and the tray pickup driving unit 575 are installed at different positions to have different heights.

如上所述,乾燥裝置300可具有旋轉及傳送吸取板310的功能。As described above, the drying device 300 can have the function of rotating and conveying the suction plate 310.

如第2圖與第3圖所示,由於放置於乾燥裝置300一側的板驅動單元330的緣故,吸取板310沿X軸方向進行往復運動。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the suction plate 310 reciprocates in the X-axis direction due to the plate driving unit 330 placed on the side of the drying device 300.

如第2圖所示,板驅動單元330包含馬達(圖中未表示)、滾珠螺杆(ball screw)331、滾珠螺釘螺母(ball screw nut)333等,但是並非限制於此。As shown in FIG. 2, the plate driving unit 330 includes a motor (not shown), a ball screw 331, a ball screw nut 333, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

第一傳送軌道360被裝設於乾燥裝置300的一側,放置於乾燥裝置300另一側的板驅動單元330可被容納於第二傳送軌道340中以引導驅動與傳送製程。The first transfer track 360 is mounted on one side of the drying device 300, and the plate drive unit 330 placed on the other side of the drying device 300 can be housed in the second transfer track 340 to guide the drive and transfer process.

第一傳送軌道360可藉由裝設組件370等被裝設於引導框670的底部。The first transfer rail 360 can be mounted to the bottom of the guide frame 670 by the mounting assembly 370 or the like.

因為托盤拾取器驅動單元575被裝設於引導框670上以驅動托盤拾取器570,以及如上所述引導框670用以引導托盤拾取器570的傳送,故第一傳送軌道360被裝設於引導框670的底部的理由是最小化元件 之間的干擾以及避免排列台拾取器460(請參考第4圖)與排列台拾取器460的驅動單元之間的干擾,排列台拾取器460係額外安裝於上結球型半導體條帶鋸切設備1000(以下將加以描述)中,以下將詳細加以描述。Since the tray pickup drive unit 575 is mounted on the guide frame 670 to drive the tray pickup 570, and the guide frame 670 is used to guide the conveyance of the tray pickup 570 as described above, the first transfer track 360 is mounted on the guide. The reason for the bottom of block 670 is to minimize components Interference between the arrangement and avoidance of interference between the stage pickup 460 (refer to FIG. 4) and the drive unit of the stage pickup 460, the alignment stage pickup 460 is additionally mounted on the upper ball type semiconductor strip sawing device 1000 (described below) will be described in detail below.

乾燥裝置300藉由板驅動單元330沿X軸方向前後移動,因為乾燥裝置300包含旋轉驅動單元350,所以乾燥裝置300被移動的同時可被旋轉。The drying device 300 is moved back and forth in the X-axis direction by the plate driving unit 330. Since the drying device 300 includes the rotation driving unit 350, the drying device 300 can be rotated while being moved.

乾燥裝置300包含移動框320,用以支撐待旋轉的吸取板310。因為旋轉驅動單元350被放置於移動框320的一側,吸取板310可獨立於乾燥裝置300沿X軸方向的傳送而被旋轉。The drying device 300 includes a moving frame 320 for supporting the suction plate 310 to be rotated. Since the rotary drive unit 350 is placed on one side of the moving frame 320, the suction plate 310 can be rotated independently of the transfer of the drying device 300 in the X-axis direction.

如上所述,沿X軸方向傳送吸取板310,同時在傳送半導體封裝到排列台430a與430b期間被可旋轉地驅動吸取板310。As described above, the pickup plate 310 is conveyed in the X-axis direction while the suction plate 310 is rotatably driven during the transfer of the semiconductor package to the alignment stages 430a and 430b.

韓國公開專利申請No.2005-0058555與No.2007-0006639詳細地揭露了乾燥裝置300以及排列台430a與430b的結構與作業,因此本文不再加以描述。The structure and operation of the drying device 300 and the alignment stages 430a and 430b are disclosed in detail in Korean Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2005-0058555 and No. 2007-0006639, and thus will not be described herein.

第4圖為本發明另一實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的平面示意圖。第5圖為本發明實施例的第4圖半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的半導體封裝檢查單元400中包含的乾燥裝置300與排列台拾取器460的透視圖。這裡不再描述與第1圖到第3圖所示元件相同的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的元件的結構與操作。4 is a schematic plan view of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a drying device 300 and a stage pickup 460 included in the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of Fig. 4 of the embodiment of the invention. The structure and operation of the elements of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 which are the same as those shown in Figs. 1 to 3 will not be described here.

第1圖實施例提供的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000能夠鋸切、清洗、乾燥與檢查以上結球狀態提供的半導體條帶,以及以下結球狀態卸載半導體封裝。然而,第1圖的實施例可應用到相反的情況。此外,第1 圖的實施例中,半導體條帶可被鋸切為單獨的半導體封裝,這些半導體封裝被翻轉至少一次。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 provided by the embodiment of Fig. 1 is capable of sawing, cleaning, drying and inspecting the semiconductor strips provided in the above ball state, and unloading the semiconductor package in the following ball state. However, the embodiment of Fig. 1 can be applied to the opposite case. In addition, the first In the illustrated embodiment, the semiconductor strips can be sawed into individual semiconductor packages that are flipped at least once.

相比之下,第4圖的實施例提供的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000不完成翻轉製程。因此,半導體條帶係以上結球狀態(或下結球狀態)被提供以及被鋸切為半導體封裝,這些半導體封裝以上結球狀態(或下結球狀態)被卸載。In contrast, the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 provided by the embodiment of FIG. 4 does not complete the inversion process. Therefore, the above-described ball state (or lower ball state) of the semiconductor strip is provided and sawn into a semiconductor package, and the above-described ball-forming state (or lower ball-forming state) of these semiconductor packages is unloaded.

因此,因為第4圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的乾燥裝置300不需要翻轉功能,單元拾取器270所傳送的半導體封裝被吸取在乾燥裝置300上,然後被乾燥。Therefore, since the drying device 300 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of Fig. 4 does not require the flipping function, the semiconductor package transferred by the unit pickup 270 is sucked on the drying device 300 and then dried.

第4圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的情況下,還應該檢查經過乾燥的半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面。In the case of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of Fig. 4, the top and bottom surfaces of the dried semiconductor package should also be inspected.

雖然在第1圖的實施例中,半導體封裝的影像係被第一視覺單元410捕獲,處於其上吸取有半導體封裝的吸取板310被翻轉的狀態,以及乾燥裝置300沿X軸方向移動以向至少一個排列台傳送半導體封裝。然而,第4圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000可額外地包含排列台拾取器460,以傳送半導體封裝到排列台430a與430b。In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the image of the semiconductor package is captured by the first vision unit 410, the suction plate 310 on which the semiconductor package is sucked is inverted, and the drying device 300 is moved in the X-axis direction to At least one of the alignment stages transmits the semiconductor package. However, the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of FIG. 4 may additionally include an alignment stage pickup 460 to transport the semiconductor package to the alignment stages 430a and 430b.

排列台拾取器460用以沿X軸方向移動,拾取乾燥裝置300的吸取板310吸取的半導體封裝,以及裝載半導體封裝到第一排列台430a中的裝載槽431a或第二排列台430b的裝載槽431b中。排列台拾取器460同時拾取吸取板310上吸取的全部半導體封裝,或者劃分半導體封裝為兩部分,以及順序地拾取兩部分,然後劃分半導體封裝為兩部分以及順序地裝載這些部分到第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b。The alignment stage pickup 460 is configured to move in the X-axis direction, pick up the semiconductor package sucked by the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300, and load the loading slot of the semiconductor package to the loading groove 431a or the second alignment stage 430b in the first alignment stage 430a. In 431b. The alignment stage pickup 460 simultaneously picks up all the semiconductor packages sucked up on the pickup board 310, or divides the semiconductor package into two parts, and sequentially picks up the two parts, and then divides the semiconductor package into two parts and sequentially loads the parts to the first arrangement stage. 430a and second alignment stage 430b.

排列台拾取器460或吸取板310包含交替放置的第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠、連通第一吸取埠的第一連通管路、連通第二吸取埠且與第一連通管路分離的第二連通管路,以及用以選擇性地應用真空壓力到第一連通管路與第二連通管路的真空單元。這裡,第一連通管路與第二連通管路可理解為流動通道,用以連接分配組件313(請參考第8(a)、第8(b)圖、第8(c)圖以及第8(d))的分配通道314中吸取埠。這種情況下,因為半導體封裝僅僅吸取在吸取板310的一個表面(例如,頂表面)上,吸取板310的另一表面(例如,底表面)可被第8(c)圖與第8(d)圖的阻擋組件317或者鎖定組件317'例如螺栓阻擋,這樣從兩個空氣通道施加的空氣壓力可僅僅施加到吸取組件上的分配通道,從而最小化空氣壓力的損失。The alignment table pickup 460 or the suction plate 310 includes a first suction port and a second suction port which are alternately placed, a first communication line that communicates with the first suction port, communicates with the second suction port, and is separated from the first communication line. a second communication line, and a vacuum unit for selectively applying vacuum pressure to the first communication line and the second communication line. Here, the first communication line and the second communication line can be understood as flow channels for connecting the distribution component 313 (please refer to the 8th (a), 8th (b), 8th (c) and 8(d)) is taken in the distribution channel 314. In this case, since the semiconductor package is only sucked on one surface (for example, the top surface) of the suction plate 310, the other surface (for example, the bottom surface) of the suction plate 310 can be 8th (c) and 8th ( d) The barrier assembly 317 or the locking assembly 317' of the figure is blocked, for example, such that the air pressure applied from the two air passages can be applied only to the distribution passage on the suction assembly, thereby minimizing the loss of air pressure.

例如,裝設真空單元以提供空氣壓力到吸取埠,此真空單元可藉由第一空氣管路提供空氣壓力,使用與第一吸取埠連通的第一連通管路,第一分配組件所分配的空氣壓力可被改變為真空。如上所述,可根據需要選擇性地施加真空壓力到第一吸取埠或第二吸取埠。For example, a vacuum unit is provided to provide air pressure to the suction port, the vacuum unit can provide air pressure through the first air line, using the first communication line in communication with the first suction port, the first distribution component is allocated The air pressure can be changed to a vacuum. As described above, the vacuum pressure can be selectively applied to the first suction port or the second suction port as needed.

特別地,與第1圖的單元拾取器270類似,排列台拾取器460或吸取板310可包含第8(d)所示的吸取板結構。In particular, similar to the unit pickup 270 of Fig. 1, the stage pickup 460 or the suction plate 310 may include the suction plate structure shown in Fig. 8(d).

第4圖所示的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的半導體封裝檢查單元400更包含至少一個排列台以及排列台拾取器460,至少一個排列台被裝設為沿Y軸方向傳送,排列台拾取器460用以拾取乾燥裝置300乾燥的半導體封裝以及傳送這些半導體封裝到至少一個排列台。第一視覺單元410捕獲排列台拾取器460拾取的半導體封裝的頂表面或底表面的影像,然後半導體封裝被裝載到排列台430a或430b中。The semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 shown in FIG. 4 further includes at least one alignment stage and an alignment stage pickup 460, and at least one alignment stage is mounted to be transported in the Y-axis direction, and the stage pickup is arranged. 460 is used to pick up the dried semiconductor packages of the drying device 300 and to transport the semiconductor packages to at least one of the alignment stages. The first vision unit 410 captures an image of the top or bottom surface of the semiconductor package picked up by the alignment stage pickup 460, and then the semiconductor package is loaded into the alignment stage 430a or 430b.

第4圖的實施例中,半導體條帶的整個鋸切製程中,未完成半導體封裝的翻轉製程,因此在經過乾燥的半導體封裝的傳送製程期間,第一視覺單元410可檢查半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面。In the embodiment of FIG. 4, in the entire sawing process of the semiconductor strip, the inversion process of the semiconductor package is not completed, so that during the transfer process of the dried semiconductor package, the first visual unit 410 can inspect the top surface of the semiconductor package. With the bottom surface.

第4圖的實施例中,以上結球狀態提供的半導體條帶被鋸切為半導體封裝且被乾燥以後,第一視覺單元410檢查半導體封裝的模具表面,處於以上結球狀態吸取在乾燥裝置300上的半導體封裝被排列台拾取器460拾取的狀態,經過檢查的半導體封裝可被傳送到第一排列台430a的裝載槽431a或者第二排列台430b的裝載槽431b中,然後第二視覺單元420檢查第一排列台430a或者第二排列台430b中裝載的半導體封裝的結球表面或引線表面。In the embodiment of FIG. 4, after the semiconductor strip provided by the above ball state is sawn into a semiconductor package and dried, the first vision unit 410 inspects the mold surface of the semiconductor package, and is sucked on the drying device 300 in the above ball state. The semiconductor package is picked up by the alignment stage pickup 460, and the inspected semiconductor package can be transferred to the loading slot 431a of the first alignment stage 430a or the loading slot 431b of the second alignment stage 430b, and then the second vision unit 420 checks the first A ball-forming surface or a lead surface of a semiconductor package mounted in the alignment stage 430a or the second alignment stage 430b.

否則,第一視覺單元410檢查吸取板310上吸取的半導體封裝的結球表面或引線表面,處於乾燥裝置300的吸取板310關於XY平面上的Y軸被旋轉180°的狀態,吸取板310可關於XY平面上的Y軸再次被旋轉180°,經過檢查的半導體封裝被排列台拾取器460拾取,以及第一視覺單元410檢查半導體封裝的模具表面,處於經過檢查的半導體封裝被排列台拾取器460拾取的狀態。Otherwise, the first vision unit 410 checks the ball-forming surface or the lead surface of the semiconductor package sucked up on the suction plate 310, in a state where the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300 is rotated by 180° with respect to the Y-axis on the XY plane, and the suction plate 310 can be The Y axis on the XY plane is again rotated by 180°, the inspected semiconductor package is picked up by the alignment stage pickup 460, and the first vision unit 410 inspects the mold surface of the semiconductor package, and the inspected semiconductor package is aligned with the stage pickup 460. The status of the pick.

本實施例中,乾燥裝置300僅僅完成乾燥功能,並未翻轉半導體封裝,半導體封裝以上結球狀態裝載於最終托盤中。In this embodiment, the drying device 300 only performs the drying function, does not flip the semiconductor package, and the semiconductor package is loaded in the final tray in the ball state.

為此,第4圖的實施例中,乾燥裝置300不涉及傳送半導體封裝到至少一個排列台,因此額外包含排列台拾取器460。To this end, in the embodiment of Fig. 4, the drying apparatus 300 does not involve transporting the semiconductor package to at least one of the alignment stages, thus additionally including the stage pickup 460.

排列台拾取器460被裝設為可沿X軸方向移動,以傳送半導體封裝到第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b。The alignment stage pickup 460 is mounted to be movable in the X-axis direction to transport the semiconductor package to the first alignment stage 430a and the second arrangement stage 430b.

排列台拾取器460包含沿一軸方向裝設的引導框670,以及排列台拾取器驅動單元465,耦合於引導框670的頂表面以待從引導框670拆卸以及用於移動排列台拾取器460。乾燥裝置300的一側耦合於第一傳送軌道360,乾燥裝置300的另一側耦合於第二傳送軌道340,從而避免排列台拾取器驅動單元465與板驅動單元330之間的干擾或碰撞,其中第一傳送軌道360係接合於引導框670的下部。The aligning table pickup 460 includes a guide frame 670 mounted in an axial direction, and an aligning table pickup driving unit 465 coupled to the top surface of the guide frame 670 to be detached from the guide frame 670 and used to move the aligning table pickup 460. One side of the drying device 300 is coupled to the first transfer track 360, and the other side of the drying device 300 is coupled to the second transfer track 340, thereby avoiding interference or collision between the stage pickup drive unit 465 and the plate drive unit 330, The first transfer track 360 is coupled to the lower portion of the guide frame 670.

排列台拾取器驅動單元465用於沿X軸方向驅動排列台拾取器460,排列台拾取器驅動單元465被安裝於引導框670上,用於驅動托盤拾取器570的托盤拾取器驅動單元575被裝設於引導框670上。The aligning table pickup driving unit 465 is for driving the aligning table pickup 460 in the X-axis direction, the aligning table pickup driving unit 465 is mounted on the guiding frame 670, and the tray pickup driving unit 575 for driving the tray pickup 570 is Installed on the guide frame 670.

特別地,引導框670中使用滾珠螺杆、馬達等安裝方法。In particular, a mounting method such as a ball screw, a motor, or the like is used in the guide frame 670.

排列台拾取器460將來自吸取板310的半導體封裝傳送到第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b。因此,排列台拾取器460完成的半導體封裝的傳送範圍未與托盤拾取器570完成的半導體封裝的傳送範圍重疊。因此,排列台拾取器驅動單元465與托盤拾取器驅動單元575可被裝設到引導框670,以獨立地驅動排列台拾取器驅動單元465與托盤拾取器驅動單元575。The alignment stage pickup 460 transfers the semiconductor package from the pickup board 310 to the first alignment stage 430a and the second alignment stage 430b. Therefore, the transfer range of the semiconductor package completed by the alignment stage pickup 460 does not overlap with the transfer range of the semiconductor package completed by the tray pickup 570. Therefore, the aligning table pickup driving unit 465 and the tray pickup driving unit 575 can be attached to the guide frame 670 to independently drive the aligning table pickup driving unit 465 and the tray pickup driving unit 575.

因此,一種半導體條帶鋸切設備可接收以上結球狀態提供的半導體條帶以及以下結球狀態卸載的半導體封裝,上結球型半導體條帶鋸切設備時可接收以上結球狀態提供的半導體條帶且以上結球狀態卸載半導體封裝,當這種半導體條帶鋸切設備被切換為上結球型半導體條帶鋸切設備時,依照半導體條帶的類型或使用者的要求,排列台拾取器460(與排列台拾取器驅動單元465)可被裝設到引導框670上,乾燥裝置300可簡單地 用於乾燥目的。Therefore, a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus can receive a semiconductor strip provided by the above ball state and a semiconductor package unloaded in a ball state, and the upper strip type semiconductor strip sawing device can receive the semiconductor strip provided by the above ball state and above Unloading the semiconductor package in a ball state, when the semiconductor strip sawing device is switched to the upper ball type semiconductor strip sawing device, the table picker 460 is arranged according to the type of the semiconductor strip or the user's request The pickup drive unit 465) can be mounted to the guide frame 670, and the drying device 300 can be simply For drying purposes.

如果乾燥裝置300與排列台拾取器460之間的間隙足夠充分,甚至在裝設排列台拾取器460以後不會造成兩者之間出現干擾,可使用下結球型半導體條帶鋸切設備,能夠將上結球狀態的半導體條帶鋸切為單獨的半導體封裝以及以下結球狀態卸載半導體封裝,而不用拆卸或者分離排列台拾取器460。If the gap between the drying device 300 and the aligning table pickup 460 is sufficiently sufficient, even if the interference between the two is not caused after the aligning table pickup 460 is installed, the lower ball type semiconductor strip sawing device can be used. The semiconductor strip in the upper ball state is sawed into a separate semiconductor package and the following state in which the semiconductor package is unloaded without disassembling or separating the stage pickup 460.

就是說,本發明實施例中,用於驅動乾燥裝置300的板驅動單元330被放置於設備的前方,排列台拾取器驅動單元465被放置於引導框670中,從而避免乾燥裝置300與排列台拾取器460間的干擾。因此,當半導體條帶鋸切設備被切換為另一種類型的半導體條帶鋸切設備時,不需要完成不便的替換工作例如拆卸或分離特定組件的製程。That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the board driving unit 330 for driving the drying device 300 is placed in front of the device, and the aligning table pickup driving unit 465 is placed in the guiding frame 670, thereby avoiding the drying device 300 and the arranging table Interference between the pickers 460. Therefore, when the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus is switched to another type of semiconductor strip sawing apparatus, it is not necessary to perform an inconvenient replacement work such as a process of disassembling or separating a specific component.

雖然圖中未表示,排列台拾取器驅動單元465被放置於設備的頂表面或上部之上而非引導框670中。此外,乾燥裝置300可被放置於排列台拾取器460的下端部上,這樣可驅動乾燥裝置300與排列台拾取器460,而不會彼此干擾。Although not shown in the drawing, the stage pickup drive unit 465 is placed on the top surface or upper portion of the apparatus instead of the guide frame 670. Further, the drying device 300 can be placed on the lower end portion of the aligning table pickup 460, so that the drying device 300 and the aligning table pickup 460 can be driven without interfering with each other.

半導體封裝藉由排列台拾取器460從乾燥裝置300被傳送到至少一個排列台以後完成的製程與第1圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000所完成的製程相同,因此這裡不再贅述。The process in which the semiconductor package is transferred from the drying device 300 to the at least one alignment stage by the alignment stage pickup 460 is the same as that of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of FIG. 1, and therefore will not be described herein.

第6圖為本發明另一實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的平面示意圖。第6圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的元件與第1圖至第5圖的元件的結構與作業相同,這裡不再描述。FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The components of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of Fig. 6 are the same as those of the elements of Figs. 1 to 5 and will not be described here.

乾燥裝置300的第一吸取部與第二吸取部其一上放置的半 導體封裝的頂表面或底表面可使用第一視覺單元410透過拍攝其照片而被檢查,處於第一或第二吸取部被旋轉以面超下的狀態。a half placed on the first suction portion and the second suction portion of the drying device 300 The top or bottom surface of the conductor package can be inspected by taking a picture of the first vision unit 410 by taking a picture thereof, in a state where the first or second suction portion is rotated to face the surface.

與第1圖與第4圖之前的實施例不同,第6圖的實施例中,單元拾取器270所拾取且被清洗的複數個半導體封裝可被分配與放置於吸取板310的第一吸取部與第二吸取部上,第一視覺單元410檢查半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面,且在吸取板310上被乾燥。然後,吸取板310的第一吸取部與第二吸取部上放置的半導體封裝可使用排列台拾取器460被傳送到第一排列台與第二排列台。然後,使用第一視覺單元410透過拍攝照片再次檢查半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面,處於第一排列台430a與第二排列台430b上放置的半導體封裝透過第一分類拾取器560與第二分類拾取器580被拾取的狀態。Unlike the embodiment before the first and fourth figures, in the embodiment of FIG. 6, the plurality of semiconductor packages picked up and cleaned by the unit pickup 270 can be distributed and placed in the first suction portion of the suction plate 310. On the second suction portion, the first vision unit 410 inspects the top and bottom surfaces of the semiconductor package and is dried on the suction plate 310. Then, the semiconductor package placed on the first suction portion and the second suction portion of the suction plate 310 can be transferred to the first alignment stage and the second alignment stage using the alignment stage pickup 460. Then, using the first vision unit 410 to check the top surface and the bottom surface of the semiconductor package again by taking a photograph, the semiconductor package placed on the first array stage 430a and the second array stage 430b passes through the first sorting picker 560 and the second sorting. The state in which the pickup 580 is picked up.

就是說,第6圖的實施例中,上結球狀態的半導體條帶被鋸切為半導體封裝,半導體封裝以上結球狀態被放置於乾燥裝置300上,這樣其模具表面被吸取到乾燥裝置300上,半導體封裝的一半與其他半導體封裝分別被裝載到吸取板310的頂表面與底表面上,第一視覺單元410拍攝半導體封裝的結球表面的影像同時吸取板310被翻轉以確保足夠的乾燥時間,然後吸取板310再次被翻轉以檢查其他半導體封裝的結球表面。這種情況下,第一吸取部與第二吸取部兩次被旋轉180°,即旋轉360°,恢復到半導體封裝首次被吸取到吸取板310上的初始狀態。更特別地,單元拾取器270放置一些半導體封裝到吸取板310的第一吸取部上以及放置其他半導體封裝到經過翻轉的吸取板310的第二吸取部上,第一視覺單元410拍攝第一吸取部上放置的半導體封裝的結球表面的影像,從而確保這些半 導體封裝的充分乾燥時間。其他半導體封裝被放置於第二吸取部上以後,吸取板310再次被翻轉以乾燥其他半導體封裝且使用第一視覺單元410拍攝其他半導體封裝的結球表面的影像。第二吸取部上吸取的其他半導體封裝的結球表面的影像被捕獲,第一吸取部上吸取的半導體封裝被排列台拾取器460拾取且被傳送到第一排列台430a或第二排列台430b。That is, in the embodiment of FIG. 6, the semiconductor strip in the upper ball state is sawed into a semiconductor package, and the above-described ball state of the semiconductor package is placed on the drying device 300, so that the surface of the mold is sucked onto the drying device 300, One half of the semiconductor package and the other semiconductor packages are respectively loaded onto the top and bottom surfaces of the suction plate 310, and the first vision unit 410 takes an image of the surface of the semiconductor package and the suction plate 310 is flipped to ensure sufficient drying time, and then The suction plate 310 is again flipped over to inspect the ball surface of other semiconductor packages. In this case, the first suction portion and the second suction portion are rotated 180° twice, that is, rotated 360°, to return to the initial state in which the semiconductor package is first sucked onto the suction plate 310. More specifically, the unit pickup 270 places some semiconductor packages on the first suction portion of the suction plate 310 and places other semiconductor packages on the second suction portion of the inverted suction plate 310, and the first vision unit 410 takes the first suction. An image of the surface of the ball that is placed on the semiconductor package to ensure these half Full drying time of the conductor package. After the other semiconductor packages are placed on the second pick-up, the pick-up plate 310 is again flipped over to dry other semiconductor packages and the first vision unit 410 is used to capture images of the ball-forming surfaces of other semiconductor packages. The image of the surface of the ball of the other semiconductor package sucked up on the second pick-up portion is captured, and the semiconductor package sucked up on the first pick-up portion is picked up by the array stage pickup 460 and transferred to the first array stage 430a or the second array stage 430b.

沿Y軸方向傳送的第一視覺單元410可被傳送到分類拾取器560與580的工作區域處,從而完成分類拾取器560與580所拾取的半導體封裝上的底表面檢查(結球或引線表面檢查)或頂表面檢查(模具表面檢查或標記檢查)或者使用分類拾取器560與580完成托盤的3點對準檢查。The first visual unit 410 transported in the Y-axis direction can be transmitted to the work areas of the sorting pickers 560 and 580, thereby completing the bottom surface inspection on the semiconductor package picked up by the sorting pickers 560 and 580 (balling or lead surface inspection) Or top surface inspection (mold surface inspection or marking inspection) or use the sort pickers 560 and 580 to complete the 3-point alignment inspection of the tray.

這種情況下,透過在托盤的裝載槽(角更佳)中至少三個裝載槽中裝載封裝形狀的夾具(或封裝),移動到第一視覺單元410,以及在分類拾取器560與580拾取夾具後拍攝夾具的影像,使用分類拾取器560與580進行托盤的3點對準檢查。In this case, the package-shaped jig (or package) is loaded into at least three of the loading slots (better corners) of the tray, moved to the first visual unit 410, and picked up at the sorting pickers 560 and 580. The image of the jig is photographed after the jig, and the three-point alignment inspection of the tray is performed using the sorting pickers 560 and 580.

透過拍攝夾具的影像複數次可計算出至少三個裝載槽的偏差值(X,Y,θ)以及托盤的中央值,根據托盤相關的輸入資訊、裝載槽的數目與間距資訊可準確地計算矩陣形式形成的裝載槽的位置值。然而,托盤的3點對準檢查並非限制於至少三個裝載槽,檢查區域並非限制於托盤的角。Through the image of the shooting fixture, the deviation values (X, Y, θ) of at least three loading slots and the central value of the tray can be calculated, and the matrix can be accurately calculated according to the input information related to the tray, the number of loading slots and the spacing information. The position value of the form of the loading slot. However, the 3-point alignment check of the tray is not limited to at least three loading slots, and the inspection area is not limited to the corners of the tray.

裝設為沿Y軸方向移動第一視覺單元410的驅動單元415的移動範圍確保為與X軸方向的分類拾取器560與580或排列台拾取器460的移動範圍交叉。The moving range of the driving unit 415 installed to move the first visual unit 410 in the Y-axis direction is ensured to intersect with the moving range of the sorting pickers 560 and 580 or the sorting table picker 460 in the X-axis direction.

總之,當第一視覺單元410沿Y軸方向的移動範圍交叉於 XY平面上X軸方向的分類拾取器560與580的移動範圍或排列台拾取器460的移動範圍,可實現上述效果。In short, when the movement range of the first vision unit 410 in the Y-axis direction crosses The above-described effects can be achieved by the moving range of the sorting pickers 560 and 580 in the X-axis direction on the XY plane or the moving range of the stage pickup 460.

如第1圖、第4圖與第6圖所示的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000中,當複數個分類拾取器(例如,兩個分類拾取器560與580)可沿X軸方向平行移動時,可設置第一視覺單元410沿Y軸方向的移動範圍,這樣X軸方向的複數個分類拾取器的移動範圍交叉於XY平面。In the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 shown in FIGS. 1 , 4 and 6 , when a plurality of sorting pickers (for example, two sorting pickers 560 and 580 ) are movable in parallel in the X-axis direction The range of movement of the first visual unit 410 in the Y-axis direction may be set such that the moving range of the plurality of sorting pickers in the X-axis direction crosses the XY plane.

如上所述,不僅在分類拾取器560與580在托盤中裝載半導體封裝時,而且還在排列台拾取器460被傳送以在排列台430a與430b中裝載半導體封裝時,完成半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面的檢查,此檢查係處於半導體封裝被拾取的狀態下使用第一視覺單元410而完成。As described above, the top surface of the semiconductor package is completed not only when the sorting pickers 560 and 580 are loaded with the semiconductor package in the tray, but also when the sorting stage pickup 460 is transferred to load the semiconductor package in the aligning stages 430a and 430b. Inspection of the bottom surface, which is done using the first vision unit 410 in a state in which the semiconductor package is picked up.

雖然在第6圖的實施例中,使用了兩個分類拾取器即分類拾取器560與580,但是分類拾取器的個數可被設置為少於或大於「2」。Although in the embodiment of Fig. 6, two sorting pickers, i.e., sorting pickers 560 and 580, are used, the number of sorting pickers may be set to be less than or greater than "2".

第6圖的實施例中,與之前的實施例不同,無須使用第二視覺單元420可完成半導體封裝的頂表面與底表面。In the embodiment of Fig. 6, unlike the previous embodiment, the top and bottom surfaces of the semiconductor package can be completed without using the second vision unit 420.

此外,第一視覺單元410檢查半導體封裝的頂表面或底表面且半導體封裝被乾燥,從而最小化製程時間的浪費。因為獨立驅動每一分類拾取器560與580中包含的複數個拾取器單元,半導體封裝處於被分類拾取器560與580拾取的狀態時,第一視覺單元410檢查半導體封裝的底表面或頂表面,根據檢查結果,半導體封裝可直接被分類且被放置於卸載托盤510與530中。Further, the first vision unit 410 inspects the top or bottom surface of the semiconductor package and the semiconductor package is dried, thereby minimizing waste of process time. Since the plurality of pickup units included in each of the sorting pickers 560 and 580 are independently driven, and the semiconductor package is in a state picked up by the sorting pickers 560 and 580, the first visual unit 410 checks the bottom surface or the top surface of the semiconductor package, According to the inspection result, the semiconductor package can be directly classified and placed in the unloading trays 510 and 530.

第7(a)、第7(b)圖以及第7(c)圖表示本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的半導體封裝檢查單元400中包含的吸取板310。詳細 地,第7(a)圖為第1圖或第6圖所示的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的吸取板310的剖面示意圖。第7(b)圖為第7(a)圖的吸取板310中包含的一個吸取組件311a的平面示意圖。第7(c)圖為第7(a)圖的吸取板310中包含的另一吸取組件311b的平面示意圖。The seventh (a), seventh (b), and seventh (c) drawings show the suction plate 310 included in the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention. detailed FIG. 7(a) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suction plate 310 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. Fig. 7(b) is a plan view showing a suction unit 311a included in the suction plate 310 of Fig. 7(a). Fig. 7(c) is a plan view showing another suction member 311b included in the suction plate 310 of Fig. 7(a).

第7(a)圖的吸取板310包含位於中央的基本組件315、用於分配空氣壓力到外部的分配組件,以及放置於分配組件外側的吸取組件311a與311b。分配組件所分配的空氣壓力被施加到吸取組件311a與311b,以及吸取組件311a與311b包含複數個吸取埠。The suction plate 310 of Fig. 7(a) includes a centrally located basic assembly 315, a dispensing assembly for distributing air pressure to the outside, and suction assemblies 311a and 311b placed outside the dispensing assembly. The air pressure dispensed by the dispensing assembly is applied to the suction assemblies 311a and 311b, and the suction assemblies 311a and 311b contain a plurality of suction ports.

第1圖或第6圖的實施例中,吸取板310施加單元拾取器270所拾取且清洗的複數個半導體封裝的一些到第一吸取部311as,第一吸取部311as係為其上吸取有這些半導體封裝的吸取板310表面。吸取板310被旋轉以供應其他半導體封裝第二吸取部311bs,第二吸取部311bs係為其上吸取有這些半導體封裝的310的表面。In the embodiment of FIG. 1 or FIG. 6, the pickup plate 310 applies some of the plurality of semiconductor packages picked up and cleaned by the unit pickup 270 to the first suction portion 311as, and the first suction portion 311as picks up the above. The surface of the suction plate 310 of the semiconductor package. The pickup plate 310 is rotated to supply the other semiconductor package second suction portions 311bs, and the second suction portions 311bs are the surfaces on which the semiconductor packages 310 are taken.

特別地,吸取板310包含基本組件315、第一分配組件313a以及第二分配組件313b。基本組件315包含用於選擇性地施加空氣壓力到吸取板310的頂表面與底表面的第一空氣管路3153a與第二空氣管路3153b。第一分配組件313a連通吸取板310的頂表面與基本組件315的第一空氣管路3153a以分配空氣壓力。第二分配組件313b連通吸取板310的底表面與基本組件315的第二空氣管路3153b以分配空氣壓力。In particular, the suction plate 310 includes a base assembly 315, a first dispensing assembly 313a, and a second dispensing assembly 313b. The base assembly 315 includes a first air line 3153a and a second air line 3153b for selectively applying air pressure to the top and bottom surfaces of the suction plate 310. The first dispensing assembly 313a communicates with the top surface of the suction plate 310 and the first air line 3153a of the base assembly 315 to distribute air pressure. The second dispensing assembly 313b communicates with the bottom surface of the suction plate 310 and the second air line 3153b of the base assembly 315 to distribute air pressure.

由於第一吸取部311as的吸取埠312a與第二吸取部311bs的吸取埠312b所施加的吸取壓力的緣故,第一吸取部311as與第二吸取部311bs上放置的半導體封裝可被吸取且固定到第一吸取部311as與第二吸取 部311bs上。吸取板310具有以下結構,包含吸取部311as的吸取組件311a與包含吸取部311bs的吸取組件311b被放置於吸取板310彼此面對的並行側表面上。Due to the suction pressure applied by the suction port 312a of the first suction portion 311as and the suction port 312b of the second suction portion 311bs, the semiconductor package placed on the first suction portion 311as and the second suction portion 311bs can be sucked and fixed to First suction portion 311as and second suction On the part 311bs. The suction plate 310 has the following structure, and the suction assembly 311a including the suction portion 311as and the suction assembly 311b including the suction portion 311bs are placed on the parallel side surfaces of the suction plate 310 facing each other.

基本組件315被放置於吸取板310的中央處。基本組件315中,形成有手柄孔3151,旋轉手柄被插入手柄孔3151內以透過旋轉驅動單元350(請參考第2圖)旋轉吸取板310,一對空氣管路3153a與3153b被放置為與手柄孔3151平行且關於手柄孔3151對稱。The base assembly 315 is placed at the center of the suction plate 310. In the basic assembly 315, a handle hole 3151 is formed, and the rotary handle is inserted into the handle hole 3151 to rotate the suction plate 310 through the rotary drive unit 350 (refer to FIG. 2), and the pair of air lines 3153a and 3153b are placed as handles. The holes 3151 are parallel and symmetrical about the handle aperture 3151.

空氣管路3153a與153b分別連通用以分配空氣壓力的分配組件313a的分配通道314a與分配組件313b的分配通道314b。分配通道314a與314b可分別連通吸取組件311a與311b的吸取埠312a與312b。The air lines 3153a and 153b communicate with the distribution channel 314a of the distribution assembly 313a for distributing the air pressure and the distribution channel 314b of the distribution assembly 313b, respectively. Distribution channels 314a and 314b can communicate with suction ports 312a and 312b of suction assemblies 311a and 311b, respectively.

基本組件315包含連通通道3154與連通通道3155,連通通道3154與連通通道3155連通分配組件313a與313b的分配通道314a與314b。The base assembly 315 includes a communication passage 3154 and a communication passage 3155 that communicates with the distribution passages 314a and 314b of the distribution assemblies 313a and 313b.

當吸取部或吸取組件被放置於彼此面對的吸取板310的兩個表面上時,從各自的空氣管路3153a與3153b分支的連通通道3154與3155可分別連通分配組件313a與313b的分配通道314a與314b。When the suction portion or the suction assembly is placed on both surfaces of the suction plate 310 facing each other, the communication passages 3154 and 3155 branched from the respective air lines 3153a and 3153b can respectively communicate with the distribution passages of the distribution assemblies 313a and 313b. 314a and 314b.

這種情況下,考慮到連通通道3154與3155分別關於空氣管路3153a與3153b對稱。然而,第7(a)圖的吸取板310的基本組件315中,連通通道3154b與3155b分別從一個空氣管路3153b向兩個吸取部311as與311bs的方向形成。In this case, it is considered that the communication passages 3154 and 3155 are symmetrical with respect to the air passages 3153a and 3153b, respectively. However, in the basic assembly 315 of the suction plate 310 of Fig. 7(a), the communication passages 3154b and 3155b are formed from one air passage 3153b toward the two suction portions 311as and 311bs, respectively.

就是說,連通通道3155a從第一個空氣管路3153a僅僅向第一吸取組件311a的方向形成,而連通通道3154b與3155b從第二空氣管路 3153b向第一吸取組件311a與第二吸取組件311b的兩個方向形成。That is, the communication passage 3155a is formed only from the first air passage 3153a toward the first suction assembly 311a, and the communication passages 3154b and 3155b are from the second air conduit. 3153b is formed in two directions of the first suction unit 311a and the second suction unit 311b.

第7(a)圖的實施例中,從第二空氣管路3153b分支的兩個連通通道3154b與3155b中向第一吸取組件311a方向形成的連通管路3155b被第一分配組件313a阻擋,由此無法藉由第二空氣管路3153b施加空氣壓力。In the embodiment of Fig. 7(a), the communication line 3155b formed in the direction of the first suction unit 311a of the two communication passages 3154b and 3155b branched from the second air line 3153b is blocked by the first distribution unit 313a, This does not allow air pressure to be applied by the second air line 3153b.

如第7(a)、第7(b)圖以及第7(c)圖所示,以下將結合第8(a)、第8(b)圖、第8(c)圖以及第8(d)描述當連通管道被設置為在吸取板310的基本組件315中非對稱時實現的優點。As shown in Figures 7(a), 7(b) and 7(c), the following will be combined with 8(a), 8(b), 8(c) and 8(d). The advantages described when the communication conduits are arranged to be asymmetric in the basic assembly 315 of the suction plate 310 are described.

吸取半導體封裝的吸取埠312a或312b以及不吸取半導體封裝的非吸取部形成第一與第二吸取部311as與311bs上以沿X軸方向與Y軸方向彼此交叉,第一與第二吸取部311as與311bs上被放置於吸取板310的頂表面與底表面上。第一分配組件313a連通第一吸取部311as上形成的吸取埠312a,第二分配組件313b連通第二吸取部311bs上形成的吸取埠312b。The suction hopper 312a or 312b of the semiconductor package and the non-suction portion that does not suck the semiconductor package form the first and second suction portions 311as and 311bs to cross each other in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the first and second suction portions 311as And 311bs are placed on the top and bottom surfaces of the suction plate 310. The first distribution unit 313a communicates with the suction port 312a formed on the first suction portion 311as, and the second distribution unit 313b communicates with the suction port 312b formed on the second suction portion 311bs.

單元拾取器270拾取的半導體封裝被排列為晶格形式,這樣半導體封裝係在上、下、左及右方向彼此鄰接而放置,處於半導體封裝被鋸切的狀態。單元拾取器270拾取的半導體封裝被劃分且隨著吸取板310的旋轉分配到第一吸取部311as與第二吸取部311bs。因此,第一與第二吸取組件311a與311b中包含的吸取埠的位置可有所不同。The semiconductor packages picked up by the unit pickup 270 are arranged in a lattice form such that the semiconductor packages are placed adjacent to each other in the up, down, left, and right directions, in a state in which the semiconductor package is sawed. The semiconductor package picked up by the unit pickup 270 is divided and distributed to the first suction portion 311as and the second suction portion 311bs as the suction plate 310 rotates. Therefore, the positions of the suction ports included in the first and second suction members 311a and 311b may be different.

特別地,複數個吸取埠被放置於第7(b)圖與第7(c)圖所示的每一吸取組件311a與311b上。雖然吸取埠形成為任一晶格圖案或檢測圖案,它們可僅僅沿對角線方向連續形成,而非在上下方向或左右方向彼此 鄰接。藉由基本組件315與吸取組件311a及311b間的分配組件的分配通道,吸取壓力可被分配且施加到吸取組件311a及311b的吸取埠312a與312b。Specifically, a plurality of suction rafts are placed on each of the suction members 311a and 311b shown in Figs. 7(b) and 7(c). Although the suction enthalpy is formed into any lattice pattern or detection pattern, they may be continuously formed only in the diagonal direction, not in the up-and-down direction or the left-right direction. Adjacent. The suction pressure can be distributed and applied to the suction jaws 312a and 312b of the suction assemblies 311a and 311b by the dispensing passages of the dispensing assembly between the base assembly 315 and the suction assemblies 311a and 311b.

第8(a)、第8(b)圖、第8(c)圖以及第8(d)為本發明另一實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的半導體封裝檢查單元400中包含的吸取板310。8(a), 8(b), 8(c), and 8(d) are suctions included in the semiconductor package inspection unit 400 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Board 310.

第8(a)為半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的吸取板310的一個吸取組件311的平面示意圖。第8(b)圖為半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的吸取板310的另一吸取組件311的平面示意圖。第8(c)圖為僅僅在其一側表面上包含第8(a)圖的吸取組件311的吸取板310的剖面示意圖。第8(d)圖為僅僅在其一側表面上包含第8(b)的吸取組件311的吸取板310的剖面示意圖。8(a) is a plan view of a suction assembly 311 of the suction plate 310 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000. Figure 8(b) is a plan view of another suction assembly 311 of the suction plate 310 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000. Fig. 8(c) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suction plate 310 including the suction unit 311 of Fig. 8(a) on only one side surface thereof. Fig. 8(d) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suction plate 310 including the suction assembly 311 of the eighth (b) on only one side surface thereof.

吸取半導體封裝的吸取埠沿X軸方向與Y軸方向以矩陣排列在吸取部311s上,吸取部311s形成於本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的乾燥裝置300的吸取板310的頂表面上,以及用於阻擋第二空氣管路3153b的真空阻擋單元或第二分配組件313b可形成於吸取板310的底表面上。The suction hoppers of the semiconductor package are arranged in a matrix on the suction portion 311s along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the suction portion 311s is formed on the top of the suction plate 310 of the drying device 300 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention. On the surface, and a vacuum barrier unit or second distribution assembly 313b for blocking the second air line 3153b may be formed on the bottom surface of the suction plate 310.

結合第7(a)、第7(b)圖以及第7(c)圖如上所述,各自連接吸取板310的基本組件315的對稱空氣管路其一與分配通道其一的連通通道被形成為不對稱,原因在於當第8(a)、第8(b)圖、第8(c)圖以及第8(d)的吸取板310未被翻轉與僅僅完成與第4圖類似的乾燥功能時以及當僅僅在吸取板310的一側表面上裝設吸取組件311而形成吸取部311s時,導致施加到兩個空氣管路的空氣壓力被集中在一個吸取組件311下方的分配通道上。In conjunction with the seventh (a), seventh (b), and seventh (c) drawings, as described above, the symmetrical air lines of the basic components 315, each of which is connected to the suction plate 310, are formed in communication with one of the distribution channels. The reason for the asymmetry is that when the suction plates 310 of the eighth (a), eighth (b), eighth (c), and eighth (d) are not inverted and only the drying function similar to that of the fourth figure is completed When the suction unit 311 is formed only on the one side surface of the suction plate 310 to form the suction portion 311s, the air pressure applied to the two air lines is concentrated on the distribution passage below the suction unit 311.

透過將空氣壓力集中在一個分配通道上,當使用第4圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的吸取板310時,吸取板應該同時吸取且固定以密晶格圖案鋸切且從單元拾取器270供應的半導體封裝,可最小化空氣壓力的損耗。By concentrating the air pressure on a distribution channel, when the suction plate 310 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of FIG. 4 is used, the suction plate should be simultaneously sucked and fixed in a dense lattice pattern and cut from the unit pickup 270. The semiconductor package is supplied to minimize the loss of air pressure.

因此,當半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的吸取板310不需要被翻轉且由此僅僅需要在吸取板310上形成一個吸取組件時,吸取組件可裝設於一分配通道上方,空氣通道中更多連通通道連接此分配通道,裝設的吸取組件相對的吸取組件的安裝表面被第8(c)圖所示的阻擋組件317等阻擋,從而導致兩個空氣通道施加的空氣壓力集中或更均勻地施加到吸取組件下方的分配通道。Therefore, when the suction plate 310 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 does not need to be turned over and thus only a suction assembly needs to be formed on the suction plate 310, the suction assembly can be mounted above a distribution passage, and more in the air passage. The communication passage is connected to the distribution passage, and the mounting surface of the suction assembly opposite to the suction assembly is blocked by the blocking assembly 317 or the like shown in FIG. 8(c), thereby causing the air pressure exerted by the two air passages to concentrate or more uniformly Applied to the distribution channel below the suction assembly.

第1圖的半導體條帶鋸切設備1000的吸取板310使用第一吸取部與第二吸取部用以傳送半導體封裝到排列台430a與430b。然而,當吸取板310僅僅使用一個吸取部時,即當吸取板310的吸取部所拾取的全部半導體封裝透過將其放置於單元拾取器270上被傳送到排列台430a與430b時,如第1圖、第4圖、第6圖或第7(a)、第7(b)圖及第7(c)圖所示,各排列台430a與430b中的裝載槽431a與431b可形成為或者晶格圖案,這樣這些槽被放置為僅僅沿對角線方向彼此鄰接,或者形成為檢測圖案(即,鷗型(gull-type)空氣通道圖案),而非密集的晶格圖案。因此,為了裝載半導體封裝到各排列台430a與430b的裝載槽431a與431b中,翻轉吸取板310,以僅僅在對角線方向彼此鄰接的晶格圖案或者以檢測圖案(鷗型空氣通道圖案)放置的吸取埠以對應各排列台430a與430b中裝載槽431a與431b的位置,移除這些吸取槽的吸取壓力,以及半導體封裝從吸取板310被裝 載到各排列台430a與430b中期望的裝載槽431a與431b中。The pickup plate 310 of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus 1000 of Fig. 1 uses the first suction portion and the second suction portion for transporting the semiconductor package to the alignment stages 430a and 430b. However, when the suction plate 310 uses only one suction portion, that is, when all the semiconductor packages picked up by the suction portion of the suction plate 310 are transferred to the array pickups 270 and transferred to the alignment stages 430a and 430b, as in the first As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 6, or 7(a), 7(b) and 7(c), the loading grooves 431a and 431b in each of the array stages 430a and 430b may be formed as a crystal or The pattern is such that the grooves are placed adjacent to each other only in the diagonal direction, or formed as a detection pattern (i.e., a gull-type air channel pattern) rather than a dense lattice pattern. Therefore, in order to load the semiconductor package into the loading grooves 431a and 431b of the respective alignment stages 430a and 430b, the pickup plate 310 is reversed to have a lattice pattern adjacent to each other only in the diagonal direction or a detection pattern (gull type air passage pattern). The suction hopper is placed to correspond to the positions of the loading grooves 431a and 431b in the respective aligning stages 430a and 430b, the suction pressure of the suction grooves is removed, and the semiconductor package is loaded from the suction plate 310. It is carried into the desired loading grooves 431a and 431b in each of the array stages 430a and 430b.

尤其地,韓國專利No.10-0604098揭露了一種分配通道的形成方法,用以未彼此交叉的鋸齒圖案分配空氣壓力,這種方法可用於提供空氣壓力到上述晶格圖案或檢測圖案的一個吸取組件311或者取消施加空氣壓力。In particular, Korean Patent No. 10-0604098 discloses a method of forming a distribution channel for distributing air pressure to a sawtooth pattern that does not intersect each other, and this method can be used to provide air pressure to a suction of the above-described lattice pattern or detection pattern. Component 311 either cancels the application of air pressure.

這種情況下,吸取板310上僅僅形成一個吸取部,當使用基本組件315時,吸取組件可放置於其中空氣通道中形成更多連通通道的預定方向,與此吸取組件相對的一個吸取組件或分配組件的安裝表面可透過真空阻擋單元例如第8(c)圖的阻擋組件317或第8(d)圖的阻擋組件317'被阻擋。In this case, only one suction portion is formed on the suction plate 310. When the basic assembly 315 is used, the suction assembly can be placed in a predetermined direction in which more communication passages are formed in the air passage, and a suction assembly opposite to the suction assembly or The mounting surface of the dispensing assembly can be blocked by a vacuum barrier unit such as the blocking assembly 317 of Figure 8(c) or the blocking assembly 317' of Figure 8(d).

當使用這種方法時,透過選擇性地施加吸取壓力到連接各空氣管路的吸取埠而吸取半導體封裝,這些吸取埠排列為晶格形式或者檢測圖案以僅僅在對角線方向鄰接吸取組件或者取消施加的吸取壓力,半導體封裝使用兩個空氣管路施加的空氣壓力被選擇性地安裝在排列台430中。When using this method, the semiconductor package is aspirated by selectively applying a suction pressure to a suction port connecting the air lines, and the suction ports are arranged in a lattice form or a detection pattern to adjoin the suction assembly only in a diagonal direction or The applied suction pressure is canceled, and the semiconductor package is selectively mounted in the alignment stage 430 using the air pressure applied by the two air lines.

第8(b)圖與第8(d)圖的實施例中,吸取組件311包含交替放置的第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠以及複數個單獨的分配通道314,這些分配通道314以鋸齒圖案或鷗型(gull-type)圖案排列以及各自連通第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠其中之一。當鄰接的分配通道314被設定為與不同的空氣管路連通時,一些吸取的半導體封裝首先被裝載到第一排列台中,然後其他半導體封裝被裝載到第二排列台中。In the embodiments of FIGS. 8(b) and 8(d), the suction assembly 311 includes alternately placed first and second suction ports and a plurality of separate distribution channels 314 in a zigzag pattern. Or a gull-type pattern arrangement and each of the first and second suction ports. When the adjacent distribution channels 314 are set to communicate with different air lines, some of the aspirated semiconductor packages are first loaded into the first alignment stage, and then the other semiconductor packages are loaded into the second alignment stage.

本發明實施例的半導體條帶鋸切設備的吸取板的吸取埠或吸取組件包含交替放置的第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠以及真空單元,此真空 單元連通第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠。真空單元令真空壓力經由第一空氣管路被施加到第一分配組件。因此,可選擇性地裝載半導體封裝到排列台中。The suction port or suction assembly of the suction plate of the semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention comprises alternately placed first and second suction ports and a vacuum unit, the vacuum The unit connects the first suction port and the second suction port. The vacuum unit causes vacuum pressure to be applied to the first dispensing assembly via the first air line. Therefore, the semiconductor package can be selectively loaded into the alignment stage.

雖然本發明的實施例揭露如上所述,然並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相關技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述的形狀、構造、特徵及數量當可做些許的變更,因此本發明的專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed above, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art, regardless of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the shapes, configurations, and features described in the scope of the present application. And the number of modifications may be made, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to the specification.

1000‧‧‧半導體條帶鋸切設備1000‧‧‧Semiconductor strip sawing equipment

M‧‧‧卡槽M‧‧‧ card slot

S‧‧‧半導體條帶S‧‧‧Semiconductor strip

100‧‧‧裝載部100‧‧‧Loading Department

110‧‧‧推動器110‧‧‧ Pusher

200‧‧‧鋸切裝置200‧‧‧ sawing device

210‧‧‧入口軌道210‧‧‧ Entrance track

220‧‧‧拉曳器220‧‧‧ Puller

230‧‧‧條帶拾取器230‧‧‧With picker

240‧‧‧引導框240‧‧‧Guide frame

250‧‧‧工作台250‧‧‧Workbench

260‧‧‧切割器260‧‧‧Cutter

270‧‧‧單元拾取器270‧‧‧unit picker

280‧‧‧清洗裝置280‧‧‧cleaning device

281‧‧‧噴嘴281‧‧‧ nozzle

300‧‧‧乾燥裝置300‧‧‧Drying device

310‧‧‧吸取板310‧‧‧ suction board

311‧‧‧吸取組件311‧‧‧Sucking components

320‧‧‧移動框320‧‧‧ moving box

330‧‧‧板驅動單元330‧‧‧ board drive unit

331‧‧‧滾珠螺杆331‧‧‧Rolling screw

333‧‧‧滾珠螺釘螺母333‧‧‧Ball screw nut

340‧‧‧第二傳送軌道340‧‧‧Second transport track

350‧‧‧旋轉驅動單元350‧‧‧Rotary drive unit

360‧‧‧第一傳送軌道360‧‧‧First transmission track

370‧‧‧裝設組件370‧‧‧Installation components

400‧‧‧半導體封裝檢查單元400‧‧‧Semiconductor package inspection unit

410‧‧‧第一視覺單元410‧‧‧First Vision Unit

415‧‧‧驅動單元415‧‧‧ drive unit

420‧‧‧第二視覺單元420‧‧‧Second Visual Unit

425‧‧‧視覺驅動單元425‧‧ visual drive unit

430a、430b‧‧‧排列台430a, 430b‧‧‧

431a、431b‧‧‧裝載槽431a, 431b‧‧‧ loading slots

500‧‧‧分類裝置500‧‧‧Classification device

510‧‧‧第一卸載托盤510‧‧‧First unloading tray

530‧‧‧第二卸載托盤530‧‧‧Second unloading tray

560、580‧‧‧分類拾取器560, 580‧‧‧ sorting pickers

561、581‧‧‧驅動拾取器單元561, 581‧‧‧ drive pickup unit

570‧‧‧托盤拾取器570‧‧‧Tray pickup

575‧‧‧托盤拾取器驅動單元575‧‧‧Tray pickup drive unit

610‧‧‧第一排列台驅動單元610‧‧‧First Stage Drive Unit

620‧‧‧第二排列台驅動單元620‧‧‧Second stage drive unit

650‧‧‧第一分類拾取器驅動單元650‧‧‧First Category Pickup Drive Unit

660‧‧‧第二分類拾取器驅動單元660‧‧‧Second sort picker drive unit

670‧‧‧引導框670‧‧‧Guide frame

Claims (22)

一種半導體條帶鋸切設備,包含:一裝載部,用以提供一半導體封裝,處於該半導體封裝被放置於一卡槽中的狀態;一推動器或一拉曳器,用以從該卡槽拉曳該半導體封裝到該裝載部的外部;一入口軌道,從該推動器或該拉曳器拉出的該半導體封裝被放置於其上;一條帶拾取器,用以吸取該入口軌道上放置的該半導體封裝,以及傳送該半導體封裝到一工作台,處於該半導體封裝的一模具表面面朝下的狀態;一鋸切裝置,用以接收來自該條帶拾取器的該半導體封裝,在該工作台上鋸切該半導體封裝為複數個半導體封裝,以及用清洗用水清洗該等半導體封裝的頂表面;一單元拾取器,用以同時吸取被該鋸切裝置鋸切且其頂表面已被清洗的該等半導體封裝,以及經由一清洗裝置傳送被吸取的該等半導體封裝到一乾燥裝置;該清洗裝置,用以清洗該等半導體封裝的底表面,處於該等半導體封裝被該單元拾取器吸取的狀態;該乾燥裝置,包含一吸取板,用以吸取該清洗裝置所清洗且藉由該單元拾取器傳送的該等半導體封裝,其中該吸取板可沿X軸方向或Y軸方向在XY平面上移動,以及 根據需要可關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉;一第一視覺單元,被放置於該乾燥裝置的該吸取板的一移動路徑中,以及用以在XY平面內沿與該吸取板的一移動方向垂直的一預定方向移動且檢查該等半導體封裝;一第一排列台與一第二排列台,其中沿X軸方向與Y軸方向交替形成有裝載槽與非槽部分,該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝被裝載於該等裝載槽中,該等非槽部分中未裝載有該等半導體封裝,該第一排列台與該第二排列台用以傳送與裝載該等裝載槽中該吸取板上吸取的且待被獨立地沿Y軸方向傳送的該等半導體封裝;一第二視覺單元,用以檢查該第一排列台與該第二排列台中該等裝載槽中裝載的該等半導體封裝;以及一分類裝置,用以沿X方向傳送該等半導體封裝,以及根據該等半導體封裝的檢查結果分類並儲存該等半導體封裝。A semiconductor strip sawing apparatus comprising: a loading portion for providing a semiconductor package in a state in which the semiconductor package is placed in a card slot; a pusher or a puller for removing the card slot Pulling the semiconductor package to the outside of the loading portion; an inlet track on which the semiconductor package pulled from the pusher or the puller is placed; and a tape picker for picking up the entrance track The semiconductor package, and the semiconductor package is transferred to a work surface in a state in which a mold surface of the semiconductor package is face down; a sawing device is configured to receive the semiconductor package from the strip pickup device, The semiconductor package is sawed into a plurality of semiconductor packages on the workbench, and the top surface of the semiconductor packages is cleaned with cleaning water; a unit pickup is used for simultaneously sucking and sawing by the sawing device and the top surface thereof has been cleaned The semiconductor packages, and the semiconductor packages that are taken up by a cleaning device to a drying device; the cleaning device for cleaning the semiconductors a bottom surface of the package in a state in which the semiconductor packages are sucked by the unit pickup; the drying device includes a suction plate for sucking the semiconductor packages cleaned by the cleaning device and transported by the unit pickup, Wherein the suction plate is movable in the XY plane along the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction, and Rotating about the Y axis on the XY plane as needed; a first vision unit placed in a moving path of the suction plate of the drying device and used to move along a direction of movement of the suction plate in the XY plane Moving in a predetermined direction and inspecting the semiconductor packages; a first alignment stage and a second alignment stage, wherein a loading slot and a non-groove portion are alternately formed along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the suction plate is sucked The semiconductor packages are loaded in the loading slots, the non-slot portions are not loaded with the semiconductor packages, and the first alignment stage and the second alignment stage are used for transferring and loading the loading slots. The semiconductor packages that are drawn on the board and are to be independently transported in the Y-axis direction; a second vision unit for inspecting the semiconductors loaded in the loading slots of the first and second arrays And a sorting device for transporting the semiconductor packages in the X direction and classifying and storing the semiconductor packages according to the inspection results of the semiconductor packages. 如請求項1所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該乾燥裝置的該吸取板關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉180°以翻轉該吸取板上吸取且被乾燥的該等半導體封裝,該等半導體封裝透過相對Z軸方向移動該等半導體封裝而上下顛倒以被傳送到該第一排列台或該第二排列台中的該等裝載槽內。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the suction plate of the drying device is rotated by 180° with respect to a Y-axis on an XY plane to invert the semiconductor packages that are sucked and dried on the suction plate, The semiconductor package is turned upside down by moving the semiconductor packages in a direction relative to the Z-axis to be transferred into the loading slots in the first or second alignment stages. 如請求項2所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該吸取板包含: 一基本組件,包含一第一空氣管路與一第二空氣管路,用以選擇性地施加空氣壓力到該吸取板的一頂表面與一底表面;一第一分配組件,用以面連通該吸取板的該頂表面,以及包含一分配通道,該分配通道連通該基本組件的該第一空氣管路以分配空氣壓力;以及一第二分配組件,用以連通該吸取板的該底表,以及包含一分配通道,該分配通道連通該基本組件的該第二空氣管路以分配空氣壓力。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the suction plate comprises: a basic assembly comprising a first air line and a second air line for selectively applying air pressure to a top surface and a bottom surface of the suction plate; a first dispensing assembly for surface communication The top surface of the suction plate, and a distribution passage that communicates with the first air line of the basic assembly to distribute air pressure; and a second distribution assembly for communicating the bottom surface of the suction plate And including a distribution passage that communicates with the second air line of the base assembly to distribute air pressure. 如請求項3所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中一第一吸取部與一第二吸取部分別被放置於該吸取板的該頂表面與該底表面上,其中吸取埠用以吸取該等半導體封裝,非吸取部不吸取該等半導體封裝,該等吸取埠與該等非吸取部形成於每一該第一吸取部與該第二吸取部上,以沿X軸方向與Y軸方向彼此交叉,以及該第一分配組件連通該第一吸取部上形成的該等吸取埠,該第二分配組件連通該第二吸取部上形成的該等吸取埠。The semiconductor strip sawing device of claim 3, wherein a first suction portion and a second suction portion are respectively placed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the suction plate, wherein the suction port is used to suck the In the semiconductor package, the non-suction portion does not pick up the semiconductor packages, and the non-suction portions and the non-suction portions are formed on each of the first suction portion and the second suction portion to be along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. Crossing each other, and the first dispensing assembly communicates with the suction ports formed on the first suction portion, and the second distribution assembly communicates with the suction ports formed on the second suction portion. 如請求項4所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該單元拾取器所吸取的一些該等半導體封裝被裝載於該第一吸取部上,該單元拾取器所吸取的其他半導體封裝透過關於Y軸旋轉該吸取板順序地被分配且裝載到該第二吸取部上,以 及該單元拾取器包含:交替放置的第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠;一第一空氣管路,用以連通該等第一吸取埠;一第二空氣管路,用以連通該等第二吸取埠且與該第一空氣管路分離;以及一真空單元,用以選擇性地施加真空壓力到該第一空氣管路與該第二空氣管路。The semiconductor strip sawing device of claim 4, wherein some of the semiconductor packages sucked by the unit pickup are loaded on the first pick-up portion, and the other semiconductor packages sucked by the unit pick-up pass through Y The shaft rotates the suction plate sequentially and is loaded onto the second suction portion to And the unit pickup comprises: first and second suction ports alternately placed; a first air line for connecting the first suction ports; and a second air line for connecting the first The second suction is separated from the first air line; and a vacuum unit is configured to selectively apply vacuum pressure to the first air line and the second air line. 如請求項4所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,為了鼓動氣體到該第一吸取部與該第二吸取部上吸取的該等半導體封裝上,以移除該等半導體封裝上的水分,更包含:一向下鼓風機,朝該第一吸取部的方向裝設;以及一向上鼓風機,朝該第二吸取部的方向裝設。The semiconductor strip sawing device of claim 4, in order to agitate the gas onto the semiconductor packages sucked by the first pick-up portion and the second pick-up portion to remove moisture on the semiconductor packages, The utility model comprises: a downward blower installed in a direction of the first suction portion; and an upward blower installed in a direction of the second suction portion. 如請求項2所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝的結球表面或引線表面係透過該第一視覺單元被檢查,處於該乾燥裝置的該吸取板關於該XY平面上的Y軸被旋轉180°的狀態,以及經過檢查的該等半導體封裝被傳送到該第一排列台或該第二排列台中的該等裝載槽內,該第二視覺單元檢查該第一排列台或該第二排列台中裝載的該等半導體封裝的模具表面。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the surface of the ball or the surface of the lead of the semiconductor package sucked by the pick-up plate is inspected through the first visual unit, the pick-up plate of the drying device is a state in which the Y axis on the XY plane is rotated by 180°, and the inspected semiconductor packages are transferred into the first alignment stage or the loading slots in the second alignment stage, the second vision unit checks the A mold surface of the semiconductor package loaded in the first alignment stage or the second alignment stage. 如請求項1所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,更包含一排列台 拾取器,可沿X軸方向或Y軸方向移動,以及拾取乾燥裝置的該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝且裝載該等半導體封裝到該第一排列台或第二排列台的該等裝載槽中,其中該排列台拾取器同時拾取該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝或者劃分該等半導體封裝為兩部分且順序地拾取兩部分,以及順序地將兩部分裝載到該第一排列台與該第二排列台上。The semiconductor strip sawing device according to claim 1, further comprising an array table a pickup movable in an X-axis direction or a Y-axis direction, and picking up the semiconductor packages sucked from the suction plate of the drying device and loading the semiconductor packages to the loading of the first or second alignment stage In the slot, wherein the array picker simultaneously picks up the semiconductor packages sucked on the pick-up board or divides the semiconductor packages into two parts and sequentially picks up the two parts, and sequentially loads the two parts to the first array stage With the second arrangement on the stage. 如請求項8所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該排列台拾取器或該吸取板包含:交替放置的第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠;一第一空氣管路,用以連通該等第一吸取埠;一第二空氣管路,用以連通該等第二吸取埠且與該第一空氣管路分離;以及一真空單元,用以選擇性地施加空氣壓力到該第一空氣管路與該第二空氣管路。The semiconductor strip sawing device of claim 8, wherein the alignment table pickup or the suction plate comprises: first and second suction ports alternately placed; a first air line for communicating Waiting for a first suction port; a second air line for connecting the second suction ports and separating from the first air line; and a vacuum unit for selectively applying air pressure to the first air a conduit and the second air conduit. 如請求項8所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該第一視覺單元檢查該等半導體封裝的模具表面,處於該排列台拾取器拾取該該等半導體封裝的狀態時,以及經過檢查的該等半導體封裝被傳送到該第一排列台或該第二排列台的該等裝置槽中,該第二視覺單元檢查該第一排列台或該第二排列台中裝載的該等半導體封裝的結球表面或引線表面。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first visual unit inspects a mold surface of the semiconductor packages, in a state in which the array pickup picks up the semiconductor packages, and the inspected And the semiconductor package is transferred to the device slots of the first array or the second array, the second vision unit inspects a surface of the semiconductor package loaded in the first array or the second array Or lead surface. 如請求項8所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該第一視覺單元檢查該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝的結球表面或引線表面,處於該乾燥裝置的該吸取板關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉180°時的狀態,該吸取板關於XY平面上的Y軸再次旋轉180°時以後,該排列台拾取器拾取經過檢查的該等半導體封裝,該第一視覺單元檢查該等半導體封裝的模具表面。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first visual unit inspects a ball surface or a lead surface of the semiconductor package sucked by the suction plate, the suction plate of the drying device is on an XY plane When the Y-axis is rotated by 180°, when the pickup plate is rotated by 180° with respect to the Y-axis on the XY plane, the alignment table picker picks up the inspected semiconductor packages, and the first vision unit inspects the semiconductors. The surface of the packaged mold. 如請求項8所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該排列台拾取器包含:一引導框,係沿一軸線裝設;以及一排列台拾取器驅動單元,耦合於該引導框的一頂表面以可從該引導框拆卸,以及用於移動該排列台拾取器,其中該乾燥裝置的一側耦合於一第一傳送軌道,該乾燥裝置的另一側耦合於一第二傳送軌道以避免該排列台拾取器驅動單元與一乾燥裝置驅動單元之間的干擾或碰撞,該第一傳送軌道接合於該引導框的一下部。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 8, wherein the alignment table pickup comprises: a guide frame mounted along an axis; and an array table pickup drive unit coupled to a top surface of the guide frame Detachable from the guide frame and for moving the alignment table pickup, wherein one side of the drying device is coupled to a first transfer track, and the other side of the drying device is coupled to a second transfer track to avoid Interference or collision between the stage pickup drive unit and a dryer drive unit is engaged, the first transfer track being coupled to a lower portion of the guide frame. 如請求項3所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中一第一吸取部形成於該吸取板的頂表面上,吸取該等半導體封裝的吸取埠沿X軸方向與Y軸方向在該第一吸取部上排列為矩陣,以及一真空阻擋單元,形成於該吸取板的底表面上以阻擋該第二空氣管路或該第二分配組件。The semiconductor strip sawing device of claim 3, wherein a first suction portion is formed on a top surface of the suction plate, and the suction rafts of the semiconductor packages are sucked along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction at the first The suction portions are arranged in a matrix, and a vacuum blocking unit is formed on the bottom surface of the suction plate to block the second air conduit or the second distribution assembly. 如請求項13所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該第一吸取部包含:交替放置的第一吸取埠與第二吸取埠;以及一真空單元,連通該等第一吸取埠與該等第二吸取埠以選擇性地應用真空壓力到該等第一吸取埠與該等第二吸取埠,其中該真空單元藉由該第一空氣管路施加真空壓力到該第一分配組件。The semiconductor strip sawing device of claim 13, wherein the first suction portion comprises: first and second suction ports alternately placed; and a vacuum unit that connects the first suction ports and the like The second suction port selectively applies vacuum pressure to the first suction port and the second suction port, wherein the vacuum unit applies vacuum pressure to the first dispensing assembly by the first air line. 如請求項13所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該真空阻擋單元係為一鎖定組件或一板狀阻擋組件。The semiconductor strip sawing device of claim 13, wherein the vacuum barrier unit is a locking assembly or a plate blocking assembly. 如請求項1所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該乾燥裝置包含:一移動框,被裝設為可沿一軸線移動,該吸取板可旋轉地耦合於該移動框;一加熱器,裝設於該吸取板中,以及透過加熱該等半導體封裝而乾燥該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝;以及一鼓風機,透過向該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝上鼓吹氣體,移除該吸取板的頂表面或者該等半導體封裝的頂表面或側表面上的水分。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises: a moving frame mounted to be movable along an axis, the suction plate being rotatably coupled to the moving frame; a heater, Mounted in the suction plate, and drying the semiconductor packages sucked by the suction plate by heating the semiconductor packages; and a blower that blows gas through the semiconductor packages sucked onto the suction plate to remove The top surface of the suction plate or the moisture on the top or side surface of the semiconductor package. 如請求項1所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該第一視覺單元係為向上引導的視覺單元,用以檢查該等半導體封裝的頂表面或底表面,以及被放置於該等半導體封裝下方以 檢查上行方向的該等半導體封裝,以及該第二視覺單元係為向下引導的視覺單元,用以檢查該等半導體封裝的其他頂表面或底表面,以及被放置於排列台中裝載的該等半導體封裝上方以檢查下行方向的該等半導體封裝。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first visual unit is an upwardly directed visual unit for inspecting a top surface or a bottom surface of the semiconductor package, and being placed in the semiconductor package Below Examining the semiconductor packages in the upstream direction, and the second visual unit is a downwardly directed visual unit for inspecting other top or bottom surfaces of the semiconductor packages, and the semiconductors placed in the alignment stage Above the package to inspect the semiconductor packages in the downstream direction. 如請求項1所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該分類裝置包含:至少一個分類拾取器,用以單獨拾取該第一排列台或該第二排列台中裝載的該等半導體,以及根據該等半導體封裝的檢查結果順序地分類且傳送該等半導體封裝;以及一托盤,包含複數個裝載槽,分類拾取器所拾取且根據該等半導體封裝的檢查結果而分類的該等半導體封裝被儲存於該等裝載槽中,該等裝載槽可沿一預定方向移動。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sorting device comprises: at least one sorting picker for individually picking up the semiconductors loaded in the first array stage or the second array stage, and according to the The semiconductor package inspection results are sequentially classified and transferred, and a tray includes a plurality of loading slots, and the semiconductor packages that are picked up by the sorting pickup and classified according to the inspection results of the semiconductor packages are stored in In the loading slots, the loading slots are movable in a predetermined direction. 如請求項18所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中分類拾取器拾取該第一排列台與該第二分類台中裝載的該等半導體封裝,該第一視覺單元檢查該等半導體封裝的每一個的一個表面,以及根據該等半導體封裝的每一個的表面的檢查結果對該等半導體封裝進行分類,然後將該等半導體封裝儲存於該托盤上。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 18, wherein the sorting picker picks up the first and second sorting stations and the semiconductor package loaded in the second sorting station, the first visual unit inspecting each of the semiconductor packages One surface, and the semiconductor packages are sorted according to the inspection results of the surface of each of the semiconductor packages, and then the semiconductor packages are stored on the tray. 如請求項18所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該等半導體封裝或一檢查夾具被裝載於該托盤中裝載槽中的至少兩個裝載槽中,移動該第一視覺單元,當處於分類拾取器拾 取該等半導體封裝或該檢查夾具的狀態時,該第一視覺單元拍攝該等半導體封裝的影像或該檢查夾具的影像,以及透過比較之前輸入的間距資訊與一實際移動距離,準確地計算該托盤中的裝載槽的位置值。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 18, wherein the semiconductor package or an inspection jig is loaded in at least two loading slots in the loading slot of the tray, moving the first visual unit when in classification Pick up Taking the state of the semiconductor package or the inspection fixture, the first vision unit captures an image of the semiconductor package or an image of the inspection fixture, and accurately calculates the distance by comparing the previously input pitch information with an actual moving distance. The position value of the load slot in the tray. 如請求項12所述之半導體條帶鋸切設備,其中該分類裝置包含:一托盤,包含複數個裝載槽,該等半導體封裝係根據該等半導體封裝的檢查結果被分類及儲存於其中;以及一托盤拾取器,用以拾取及卸載該托盤,其中一托盤拾取器驅動單元與該排列台拾取器驅動單元被裝設於相同的引導框上。The semiconductor strip sawing apparatus of claim 12, wherein the sorting device comprises: a tray comprising a plurality of loading slots, the semiconductor packages being sorted and stored therein according to inspection results of the semiconductor packages; A tray picker for picking up and unloading the tray, wherein a tray pickup drive unit and the array table pickup drive unit are mounted on the same guide frame. 一種半導體條帶鋸切設備,包含:一鋸切裝置,用以提供一半導體條帶,在一工作台上鋸切該半導體條帶為複數個半導體封裝,以及用清洗用水清洗該等半導體封裝的頂表面;一單元拾取器,同時吸取該鋸切裝置所鋸切且其頂表面被清洗的該等半導體封裝,以及經由一清洗裝置將被吸取的該等半導體封裝傳送到一乾燥裝置;該乾燥裝置,該等半導體封裝處於被該單元拾取器吸取的狀態時,該乾燥裝置用以清洗該等半導體封裝的底表面;該乾燥裝置包含一吸取部,用以該清洗裝置清洗且由 該單元拾取器傳送的該等半導體封裝,其中該吸取板可沿X軸方向或Y軸方向在XY平面上移動,以及可關於XY平面上的Y軸旋轉;一第一視覺單元,放置於該乾燥裝置的該吸取板的一移動路徑中,以及可沿於該吸取板的一移動方向垂直的一預定方向在XY平面中移動以及檢查該等半導體封裝;一排列台拾取器,用以拾取該吸取板上吸取的該等半導體封裝,以及可沿X方向或Y方向移動;一排列台,可沿Y軸方向移動,其中該排列台包含:一第一裝載單元,其上形成有裝載槽與非槽部以沿X軸方向與Y軸方向彼此交叉,裝置槽中裝置有該吸取板吸取的該等半導體封裝,非槽部中未裝載有該等半導體封裝;以及一第二裝載單元,形成為關於該第一裝載單元對稱;一第二視覺單元,用以檢查該排列台中該等裝載槽中裝載的該等半導體封裝;以及一分類裝置,用以沿X方向傳送該等半導體封裝,以及根據該等半導體封裝的檢查結果對該等半導體進行分類與儲存,其中依照半導體封裝的儲存方法完成該乾燥裝置的旋轉功能以上下翻轉該等半導體封裝, 其中,當完成該乾燥裝置的旋轉功能時,該吸取板上吸取且被乾燥的該等半導體封裝相對Z軸方向移動,以被裝載到該排列台中的該等裝載槽中,處於該乾燥裝置的吸取板關於XY平面上的Y軸被旋轉180°的狀態,以及當未完成該乾燥裝置的旋轉功能時,該吸取板上吸取且被乾燥的該等半導體封裝被該排列台拾取器拾取,且被裝載到該排列台中的該等裝載槽中。A semiconductor strip sawing apparatus comprising: a sawing device for providing a semiconductor strip, sawing the semiconductor strip as a plurality of semiconductor packages on a workbench, and cleaning the semiconductor packages with cleaning water a top surface; a unit pickup that simultaneously picks up the semiconductor packages that are sawed by the sawing device and whose top surface is cleaned, and transfers the semiconductor packages that are sucked through a cleaning device to a drying device; the drying a device for cleaning a bottom surface of the semiconductor package when the semiconductor package is in a state of being sucked by the unit pickup; the drying device includes a suction portion for cleaning the cleaning device The semiconductor package transported by the unit pickup, wherein the suction plate is movable in the XY plane along the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction, and is rotatable about the Y-axis on the XY plane; a first vision unit is placed on the a moving path of the suction plate of the drying device, and a predetermined direction perpendicular to a moving direction of the suction plate, moving in the XY plane and inspecting the semiconductor packages; a sorting table picker for picking up the The semiconductor package sucked from the board and movable in the X direction or the Y direction; an array stage movable in the Y axis direction, wherein the array stage comprises: a first loading unit having a loading slot formed thereon The non-groove portions intersect with each other in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the semiconductor package is sucked by the suction plate in the device slot, the semiconductor package is not loaded in the non-groove portion; and a second loading unit is formed For symmetry about the first loading unit; a second vision unit for inspecting the semiconductor packages loaded in the loading slots in the array; and a sorting device for the X direction Send these semiconductor package, and storage and classification of such semiconductor inspection result of the semiconductor package and the like, wherein the storage method of a semiconductor package in accordance with the rotation of the completion of the drying apparatus is lower than those inverted semiconductor package, Wherein, when the rotating function of the drying device is completed, the semiconductor packages sucked and dried on the suction plate are moved relative to the Z-axis direction to be loaded into the loading slots in the alignment table, at the drying device a state in which the suction plate is rotated by 180° with respect to the Y axis on the XY plane, and when the rotation function of the drying device is not completed, the semiconductor packages sucked and dried on the suction plate are picked up by the alignment table pickup, and Loaded into the loading slots in the alignment station.
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