TWI481088B - 用於有機電子裝置之透明電極 - Google Patents
用於有機電子裝置之透明電極 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI481088B TWI481088B TW095145176A TW95145176A TWI481088B TW I481088 B TWI481088 B TW I481088B TW 095145176 A TW095145176 A TW 095145176A TW 95145176 A TW95145176 A TW 95145176A TW I481088 B TWI481088 B TW I481088B
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 248
- -1 N,N-dibutylaminomethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 40
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 4
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- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRHKULZDDYWVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxozinc;tin Chemical compound [In].[Sn].[Zn]=O HRHKULZDDYWVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- XXKHHTAUJWDXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C(=C)OC(=O)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 XXKHHTAUJWDXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical group [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- OANQELUUJGCUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaphenylene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 OANQELUUJGCUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- SKWCWFYBFZIXHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K indium acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C(C)O[In](OC(C)=CC(C)=O)OC(C)=CC(C)=O SKWCWFYBFZIXHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/26—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode
- H05B33/28—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode of translucent electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
- H10K50/82—Cathodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
- H10K50/82—Cathodes
- H10K50/826—Multilayers, e.g. opaque multilayers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/302—Details of OLEDs of OLED structures
- H10K2102/3023—Direction of light emission
- H10K2102/3031—Two-side emission, e.g. transparent OLEDs [TOLED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31938—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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|---|---|---|---|
| US11/295,768 US20070128465A1 (en) | 2005-12-05 | 2005-12-05 | Transparent electrode for organic electronic devices |
Publications (2)
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| TW200735434A TW200735434A (en) | 2007-09-16 |
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| EP (1) | EP1961054A2 (enExample) |
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| TW (1) | TWI481088B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2007067407A2 (enExample) |
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| CN101632169B (zh) | 2007-12-28 | 2012-05-23 | 揖斐电株式会社 | 中介层以及中介层的制造方法 |
| KR101089084B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-12-06 | 이비덴 가부시키가이샤 | 인터포저 및 인터포저의 제조 방법 |
| GB2461527B (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2011-08-03 | Limited Cambridge Display Technology | Organic electronic device |
| US8692457B2 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2014-04-08 | General Electric Company | Large area light emitting electrical package with current spreading bus |
| CN103946020B (zh) * | 2011-11-17 | 2016-08-24 | 柯尼卡美能达株式会社 | 透明电极及电子器件 |
| US20130248822A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Xiong Gong | Broadband Polymer Photodetectors Using Zinc Oxide Nanowire as an Electron-Transporting Layer |
| US20150118507A1 (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2015-04-30 | Konica Minolta, Inc. | Transparent electrode, electronic device, and organic electroluminescence element |
| WO2013168516A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 透明導電膜 |
| WO2013180020A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 透明電極、電子デバイス及び有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| US9356253B2 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2016-05-31 | Joled Inc. | Organic electroluminescent element and method for manufacturing organic electroluminescent element |
| KR20140042318A (ko) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-07 | 삼성코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | 투명 도전성 기재 및 이를 포함하는 터치 패널 |
| KR102092344B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-23 | 2020-03-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 투명 도전체 및 그 제조 방법과 상기 투명 도전체를 포함하는 전자 소자 |
| EP3054459B1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2018-07-11 | ONES (Organic Nano Electronic System) Co., LTD | Electrode having excellent light transmittance and method for manufacturing same |
| JP6369115B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-30 | 2018-08-08 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 透明電極、及び、電子デバイス |
| KR20170021589A (ko) * | 2015-08-18 | 2017-02-28 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| CN105489784B (zh) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-10-31 | 苏州大学 | 柔性导电电极的制备方法及该方法制备的电极及其应用 |
| TWI821017B (zh) * | 2016-07-20 | 2023-11-01 | 日商索尼股份有限公司 | 固體攝像元件及固體攝像裝置 |
| GB201614450D0 (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-10-05 | Univ Strathclyde | Transparent conductive material |
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| EP1311009A2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-14 | Xerox Corporation | Organic light emitting devices |
| US20040004433A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Buffer layers for organic electroluminescent devices and methods of manufacture and use |
| US20050007016A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-13 | Toshitaka Mori | Organic electroluminescent element |
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| US3673572A (en) * | 1969-11-24 | 1972-06-27 | Xerox Corp | Electroluminescent device |
| JP3069139B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-16 | 2000-07-24 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 分散型電界発光素子 |
| US5703436A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1997-12-30 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Transparent contacts for organic devices |
| US5858561A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1999-01-12 | The Ohio State University | Bipolar electroluminescent device |
| US5728801A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-03-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Poly (arylamines) and films thereof |
| US5998803A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1999-12-07 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Organic light emitting device containing a hole injection enhancement layer |
| JPH10338872A (ja) * | 1997-06-09 | 1998-12-22 | Tdk Corp | 色変換材料およびこれを用いた有機ｅｌカラーディスプレイ |
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| US6469437B1 (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2002-10-22 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Highly transparent organic light emitting device employing a non-metallic cathode |
| US6355756B1 (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2002-03-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dual purpose electroactive copolymers, preparation thereof, and use in opto-electronic devices |
| US6392339B1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2002-05-21 | Xerox Corporation | Organic light emitting devices including mixed region |
| EP1076368A2 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | A surface-emitting organic light-emitting diode |
| US6639357B1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2003-10-28 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | High efficiency transparent organic light emitting devices |
| KR20010095429A (ko) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-11-07 | 윤덕용 | 단일 이온 전도체를 전자 혹은 정공 주입층으로 이용하는유기/고분자 전기 발광 소자 |
| US6861091B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2005-03-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Self-assembly of organic-inorganic nanocomposite thin films for use in hybrid organic light emitting devices (HLED) |
| TWI225312B (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2004-12-11 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device |
| JP2002246184A (ja) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 発光素子 |
| US6649433B2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-11-18 | Sigma Technologies International, Inc. | Self-healing flexible photonic composites for light sources |
| JP4409796B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-07 | 2010-02-03 | ローム株式会社 | 有機ｅｌイメージセンサ |
| KR100478522B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-28 | 2005-03-28 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 유기 화합물 유도체막층을 포함하고 있는 고분자 유기전계 발광 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US6730417B2 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2004-05-04 | Xerox Corporation | Organic electroluminescent (EL) devices |
| US6784318B2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2004-08-31 | Yasuhiko Shirota | Vinyl polymer and organic electroluminescent device |
| US7204940B2 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2007-04-17 | Michigan Biotechnology Institute | Conductive polymer-based material |
| JP2005524965A (ja) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-08-18 | ゼオラックス コーポレーション | フィードバック増強型発光ダイオードを使用した照明装置＜関連出願の記載＞本願は、２００２年５月８日出願の米国仮出願第６０／３７９，１４１号（その全部が引用により本文書に組み込まれている）の利益を主張する。本願は、２００３年５月８日出願の「フィードバック増強型発光デバイス（ｆｅｅｄｂａｃｋｅｎｈａｎｃｅｄｌｉｇｈｔｅｍｉｔｔｉｎｇｄｅｖｉｃｅ）」と称するの米国特許出願第号、および２００３年５月８日出願の「フィードバック増強型照明ダイオードを使用したディスプレイデバイス（ｄｉｓｐｌａｙｄｅｖｉｃｅｓｕｓｉｎｇｆｅｅｄｂａｃｋｅｎｈａｎｃｅｄｌｉｇｈｔｉｎｇｄｉｏｄｅ）」と称するの米国特許出願第号（これら出願は、その全部が引用により本文書に組み込まれている）に関連している。 |
| JP2004343051A (ja) * | 2003-01-25 | 2004-12-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | ポリマードーパント |
| JP2004327090A (ja) * | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-18 | Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd | 有機ｅｌ素子の製造方法 |
| US6847162B2 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2005-01-25 | General Electric Company | Light source with organic layer and photoluminescent layer |
| US6875320B2 (en) * | 2003-05-05 | 2005-04-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Highly transparent top electrode for OLED device |
| US7098525B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2006-08-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Organic polymers, electronic devices, and methods |
| JP2005044799A (ja) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-02-17 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 有機電界発光素子 |
| US8741442B2 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2014-06-03 | General Electric Company | Modified electrodes using functional organic materials and electronic devices therefrom |
-
2005
- 2005-12-05 US US11/295,768 patent/US20070128465A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-12-01 CN CN2006800457631A patent/CN101322259B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-01 WO PCT/US2006/045852 patent/WO2007067407A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-12-01 EP EP06838688A patent/EP1961054A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-12-01 JP JP2008543463A patent/JP5442997B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-01 KR KR1020087013466A patent/KR101423939B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-05 TW TW095145176A patent/TWI481088B/zh active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1311009A2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-14 | Xerox Corporation | Organic light emitting devices |
| US20040004433A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Buffer layers for organic electroluminescent devices and methods of manufacture and use |
| US20050007016A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-13 | Toshitaka Mori | Organic electroluminescent element |
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| Title |
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| Chung, Choong-Heui et al,"Improvement in performance of transparent organic light-emitting diodes with increasing sputtering power in the deposition of indiumtin oxide cathode",Applied Physics Lett, Vol.86 Issue 9(28-02-2005) * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007067407A3 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
| JP5442997B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 |
| KR101423939B1 (ko) | 2014-07-28 |
| EP1961054A2 (en) | 2008-08-27 |
| US20070128465A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
| JP2009518781A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
| TW200735434A (en) | 2007-09-16 |
| CN101322259A (zh) | 2008-12-10 |
| KR20080073318A (ko) | 2008-08-08 |
| WO2007067407A2 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
| CN101322259B (zh) | 2010-12-22 |
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