TWI295171B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- TWI295171B TWI295171B TW94128068A TW94128068A TWI295171B TW I295171 B TWI295171 B TW I295171B TW 94128068 A TW94128068 A TW 94128068A TW 94128068 A TW94128068 A TW 94128068A TW I295171 B TWI295171 B TW I295171B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- heat
- thin layer
- heat insulating
- insulating layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 168
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- IKCQWKJZLSDDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-formyloxyethyl formate Chemical compound O=COCCOC=O IKCQWKJZLSDDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
- A61F7/032—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction using oxygen from the air, e.g. pocket-stoves
- A61F7/034—Flameless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0002—Head or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0003—Face
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
- A61F2007/006—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
- A61F2007/0062—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas the gas being steam or water vapour
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004259798 | 2004-09-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200624106A TW200624106A (en) | 2006-07-16 |
| TWI295171B true TWI295171B (https=) | 2008-04-01 |
Family
ID=36036435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW094128068A TW200624106A (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2005-08-17 | Warming article |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4740143B2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW200624106A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2006028153A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011091063A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-28 | Verinata Health, Inc. | Partition defined detection methods |
| US10388403B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2019-08-20 | Verinata Health, Inc. | Analyzing copy number variation in the detection of cancer |
| EP2370599B1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2015-01-21 | Verinata Health, Inc | Method for determining copy number variations |
| US9260745B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2016-02-16 | Verinata Health, Inc. | Detecting and classifying copy number variation |
| EP2513341B1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2017-04-12 | Verinata Health, Inc | Identification of polymorphic sequences in mixtures of genomic dna by whole genome sequencing |
| US20120010085A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2012-01-12 | Rava Richard P | Methods for determining fraction of fetal nucleic acids in maternal samples |
| US20120100548A1 (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-26 | Verinata Health, Inc. | Method for determining copy number variations |
| US9323888B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2016-04-26 | Verinata Health, Inc. | Detecting and classifying copy number variation |
| RS57837B1 (sr) | 2011-04-12 | 2018-12-31 | Verinata Health Inc | Razrešavanje genomskih frakcija upotrebom broja kopija polimorfizama |
| US9411937B2 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2016-08-09 | Verinata Health, Inc. | Detecting and classifying copy number variation |
| JP6783073B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-30 | 2020-11-11 | エステー株式会社 | 人体用発熱体、および、発熱によって固化した発熱組成物が人体に違和感を与えることを防止する方法 |
| JP7570890B2 (ja) * | 2020-11-06 | 2024-10-22 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 睡眠促進具 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0172211U (https=) * | 1987-10-31 | 1989-05-15 | ||
| JP2762110B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-18 | 1998-06-04 | 日本パイオニクス株式会社 | 発熱保温体 |
| JP3629956B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-25 | 2005-03-16 | 花王株式会社 | 目用水蒸気発生体 |
| JP2001238906A (ja) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-09-04 | Lion Corp | 発熱体組成物、発熱体及びその製造方法 |
| JP3565151B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-06 | 2004-09-15 | 花王株式会社 | 水蒸気発生体 |
-
2005
- 2005-08-17 TW TW094128068A patent/TW200624106A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-07 WO PCT/JP2005/016454 patent/WO2006028153A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-07 JP JP2006535803A patent/JP4740143B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200624106A (en) | 2006-07-16 |
| WO2006028153A1 (ja) | 2006-03-16 |
| JP4740143B2 (ja) | 2011-08-03 |
| JPWO2006028153A1 (ja) | 2008-05-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |