TWI282894B - Valley vertical align (VVA) mode liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Valley vertical align (VVA) mode liquid crystal display Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI282894B
TWI282894B TW094117857A TW94117857A TWI282894B TW I282894 B TWI282894 B TW I282894B TW 094117857 A TW094117857 A TW 094117857A TW 94117857 A TW94117857 A TW 94117857A TW I282894 B TWI282894 B TW I282894B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
groove
layer
crystal layer
alignment
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TW094117857A
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English (en)
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TW200617540A (en
Inventor
Sung-Woon Kim
Sang-Un Choi
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Boe Hydis Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200617540A publication Critical patent/TW200617540A/zh
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Publication of TWI282894B publication Critical patent/TWI282894B/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133707Structures for producing distorted electric fields, e.g. bumps, protrusions, recesses, slits in pixel electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133776Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers having structures locally influencing the alignment, e.g. unevenness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1393Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)

Description

之垂直配向型液晶顯示器的次像素。 如第4圖所示,閘線(gate line) 70和資料線 80彼此相交。TFT 60形成於閘線(gate line) 70和 資料線80相交的區域。狹縫圖案25形成於下基板21 的像素電極23之上,對應於上基板31的凹槽。像素 電極23的狹縫圖案25在凹槽35的内部和外部以 『+』,夾鉗或條紋的形狀形成。 如上所述,根據本發明之實施例的具有V字型溝 槽之垂直配向型液晶顯示器有一個環狀的凹槽形成於 上基板之上,一個像素電極的狹縫圖案在凹槽的内部 和外部形成,同時減小凹槽和狹縫圖案之間距以在凹 槽的内部及外部產生透光度。雜方法可以避免透光 度的損失和色彩複製雛的惡彳卜改善LCD的透光产 可確保驅動穩定度也就可以改善反應速率了。又 儘=仙在前文中描述本發明職先實例以作為 二二然而任何熟習此技術者皆瞭解,在不違背本發 下’仍有可能有不同的修改= 4範=明本發明的範圍與精神將由以下的專利申 1282894 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圓和第1B圖為傳統的具有¥字 直配向型液晶顯示器; 冓槽之垂 第2圖為根據本發明之實施例的具有v字型溝槽 之垂直配向型液晶顯示器的截面圖; 曰 第3圖為根據本發明之實施例的具有v字型溝槽 之垂直配向型液晶顯示器的像素之俯視囷; 第4圖為根據本發明之實施例的具有v字型溝槽 之垂直配向型液晶顯示器的次像素。 【圖式中元件名稱與符號對照】 (先前技術)
1 :像素電極 狹縫圖案 凹槽 液晶層 資料線 閘線 TFT (本發明) 21 :下基板 22 :絕緣層 23 :像素電極 25 :狹縫圖案 31 :上基板 11

Claims (1)

  1. J282894 — ™ :年.4日 十、申請專利範圍: —— —1=」 1· 一種具有v字型溝槽之垂直配向型液晶顯示 器,包括·· 互相面對面的上下基板,而且兩者之間有一預 定的距離; 一介於上下基板之間,具有負異向性誘電常數的 液晶層; 一形成於上基板之内表面且有著預定數目凹槽的
    彩色樹脂層,且這些凹槽規則地形成於每個單元像素 之内部; μ 一形成於彩色樹脂層(包含凹槽)之上的計數琴; 一形成於下基板之内表面且有著狹縫的像素電 極,而這無縫以『+』形狀形成於上基板的凹槽内 部或周圍的附近; 配向(對齊)層分別插人於像素電極與液晶層之 間,以及計數器電極與液晶層之間, 其中的凹槽為環狀,而且凹槽和狹縫之間的間距 ΐ小以細_部和外部產生透光度,並且避免透光 度和色彩複製特性的損失。 範圍第1項所述之具有ν字型_ 或多邊形ϋ液晶顯示11,其中的凹槽的形狀為圓形 之.=!”_第1項所述之具有ν字型溝槽 力m㈣器,其巾魏位於上下基板的 凹槽的内部和外部,且具有不同的形狀。 13 1282894 I年月日ku)正替換頁 七、指定代表圖: I —-__一 (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(2 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 21 :下基板 22 :絕緣層 23 :像素電極 25 ··狹縫圖案 31 ·上基板 32 ··彩色樹脂層
    33 ··計數器電極 34 ··配向(對齊)層 35 :凹槽 50 :液晶層
    5
TW094117857A 2004-11-17 2005-05-31 Valley vertical align (VVA) mode liquid crystal display TWI282894B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040093967A KR100719920B1 (ko) 2004-11-17 2004-11-17 브이브이에이 모드 액정표시장치

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TW200617540A TW200617540A (en) 2006-06-01
TWI282894B true TWI282894B (en) 2007-06-21

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US (1) US7064348B2 (zh)
JP (1) JP4217915B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100719920B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN100430807C (zh)
TW (1) TWI282894B (zh)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100701074B1 (ko) * 2003-06-12 2007-03-29 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 액정표시장치
JP4745013B2 (ja) * 2005-10-07 2011-08-10 三菱電機株式会社 液晶表示装置
CN102939560A (zh) * 2010-06-10 2013-02-20 夏普株式会社 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
KR102059641B1 (ko) 2013-03-06 2019-12-27 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 액정 표시 장치
KR102106007B1 (ko) 2013-08-26 2020-05-04 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 액정 표시 장치
CN104199224A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-10 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 一种液晶显示面板
US11150519B2 (en) * 2016-10-28 2021-10-19 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display device

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KR100309918B1 (ko) * 1998-05-16 2001-12-17 윤종용 광시야각액정표시장치및그제조방법
KR100354904B1 (ko) * 1998-05-19 2002-12-26 삼성전자 주식회사 광시야각액정표시장치
KR100304917B1 (ko) * 1998-09-18 2002-07-18 구본준, 론 위라하디락사 액정표시소자 및 그 제조방법
KR100623984B1 (ko) * 1999-12-02 2006-09-13 삼성전자주식회사 광시야각 액정 표시 장치 및 그에 사용되는 기판
KR20040001333A (ko) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-07 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 브이브이에이 모드 액정표시장치
KR100620138B1 (ko) * 2003-04-08 2006-09-13 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 브이브이에이 모드 액정표시장치
KR100701074B1 (ko) * 2003-06-12 2007-03-29 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 액정표시장치

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JP4217915B2 (ja) 2009-02-04
US7064348B2 (en) 2006-06-20
JP2006146144A (ja) 2006-06-08
CN1776507A (zh) 2006-05-24
KR20060053562A (ko) 2006-05-22
US20060102898A1 (en) 2006-05-18
TW200617540A (en) 2006-06-01
CN100430807C (zh) 2008-11-05
KR100719920B1 (ko) 2007-05-18

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