TW589327B - Mid-range vinylidene content polyisobutylene polymer product and process for producing the same - Google Patents
Mid-range vinylidene content polyisobutylene polymer product and process for producing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW589327B TW589327B TW091105661A TW91105661A TW589327B TW 589327 B TW589327 B TW 589327B TW 091105661 A TW091105661 A TW 091105661A TW 91105661 A TW91105661 A TW 91105661A TW 589327 B TW589327 B TW 589327B
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- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 title claims description 81
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 88
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 BF3 compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 101100269328 Caenorhabditis elegans aff-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 76
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- HWEQKSVYKBUIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1=CC=C1 HWEQKSVYKBUIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylidene Natural products CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical class O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- YFNZPKRLZBIKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorobuta-1,2,3-triene Chemical compound FC(F)=C=C=C YFNZPKRLZBIKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZMAWJRXKGLWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-n-(3-methoxypropyl)acetamide Chemical compound S1C(N(C(=O)CCl)CCCOC)=NC(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)=C1 KZMAWJRXKGLWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamidine Chemical compound NC=N PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000423 heterosexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidenecarbene Chemical compound C=[C] SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/08—Butenes
- C08F110/10—Isobutene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/08—Butenes
- C08F10/10—Isobutene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/08—Butenes
- C08F210/10—Isobutene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S525/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S525/911—Polymer from ethylenic monomers only, having terminal functional group other than unsaturation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27930501P | 2001-03-28 | 2001-03-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW589327B true TW589327B (en) | 2004-06-01 |
Family
ID=23068415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW091105661A TW589327B (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2002-03-22 | Mid-range vinylidene content polyisobutylene polymer product and process for producing the same |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US7037999B2 (https=) |
| EP (3) | EP1381637B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2005507435A (https=) |
| KR (2) | KR100926605B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN100545179C (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE413420T1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2438068C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60229735D1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK1381637T4 (https=) |
| ES (2) | ES2316562T5 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03007868A (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT1381637E (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW589327B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2002079283A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6884858B2 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2005-04-26 | Texas Petrochemicals Lp | Process for preparing polyolefin products |
| US7037999B2 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2006-05-02 | Texas Petrochemicals Lp | Mid-range vinylidene content polyisobutylene polymer product and process for producing the same |
| US6858188B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-02-22 | Texas Petrochemicals, Lp | Apparatus for preparing polyolefin products and methodology for using the same |
| DE102005002722A1 (de) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-08-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyisobuten |
| DE102005002772A1 (de) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-08-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyisobuten |
| AU2006257823B2 (en) | 2005-06-16 | 2011-09-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Quaternary ammonium salt detergents for use in fuels |
| GB0515998D0 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2005-09-07 | Ass Octel | Fuel additives |
| CN100526383C (zh) * | 2006-12-09 | 2009-08-12 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | 聚氨酯增韧铸型尼龙复合材料的制备方法 |
| US8362153B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2013-01-29 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Polyisobutenyl sulfonates having low polydispersity |
| US20110219674A1 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2011-09-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Additives to Reduce Metal Pick-Up in Fuels |
| SG176084A1 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2011-12-29 | Lubrizol Corp | Quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts |
| US20100298507A1 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | Menschig Klaus R | Polyisobutylene Production Process With Improved Efficiencies And/Or For Forming Products Having Improved Characteristics And Polyisobutylene Products Produced Thereby |
| GB2475090B (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2012-01-25 | Alternative Petroleum Technologies Sa | Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels |
| WO2011059626A1 (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant system clean-up compositions and methods thereof |
| US8821596B2 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2014-09-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Nitrogen-free deposit control fuel additives and one step process for the making thereof |
| PL2571963T3 (pl) | 2010-05-18 | 2020-11-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Kompozycje zapewniające właściwości detergencyjne |
| PL2576738T3 (pl) | 2010-05-25 | 2020-11-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Zastosowanie czwartorzędowej soli amoniowej w celu uzyskania wzrostu mocy silnika Diesel |
| CA2802516A1 (en) | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Methods of removing deposits in oil and gas applications |
| FR2969654B1 (fr) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-02-08 | Rhodia Operations | Composition d'additif carburant a base d'une dispersion de particules de fer et d'un detergent |
| EP2714869A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2014-04-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Stabilized blends containing antioxidants |
| CN103620000B (zh) | 2011-05-26 | 2017-03-15 | 路博润公司 | 含有摩擦改进剂的稳定混合物 |
| JP5964414B2 (ja) | 2011-05-26 | 2016-08-03 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイションＴｈｅ Ｌｕｂｒｉｚｏｌ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ | 摩擦調整剤を含有する安定化されたブレンド |
| CA2834569A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Stabilized blends containing friction modifiers |
| US8524843B2 (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2013-09-03 | Tpc Group Llc | Production of highly reactive low molecular weight PIB oligomers |
| US9506006B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2016-11-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions containing salts of hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agents |
| US20140345191A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2014-11-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Quaternary Ammonium Salts In Heating Oils |
| KR101930735B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-26 | 2018-12-19 | 티피씨 그룹 엘엘씨 | 중간 범위 비닐리덴 함량, 고 점성 폴리아이소부틸렌 중합체 |
| KR101929082B1 (ko) | 2011-10-26 | 2018-12-13 | 티피씨 그룹 엘엘씨 | 낮은 희석제 함량 반응 매질로 제조된 폴리아이소부틸렌 |
| EP2771369B1 (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | TPC Group LLC | Method for preparation of polyisobutylene at high velocity and circulation rate |
| AU2013259872B2 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2018-06-28 | Nicox Ophthalmics, Inc. | Preparations of hydrophobic therapeutic agents, methods of manufacture and use thereof |
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