TW534924B - Lubricant additive composition - Google Patents
Lubricant additive composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW534924B TW534924B TW088101018A TW88101018A TW534924B TW 534924 B TW534924 B TW 534924B TW 088101018 A TW088101018 A TW 088101018A TW 88101018 A TW88101018 A TW 88101018A TW 534924 B TW534924 B TW 534924B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- additive composition
- component
- oil
- lubricating oil
- phosphate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/30—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms containing a nitrogen-to-oxygen bond
- C10M133/36—Hydroxylamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
- C10M135/04—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
- C10M135/06—Esters, e.g. fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/12—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M135/14—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond
- C10M135/18—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond thiocarbamic type, e.g. containing the groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/20—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides
- C10M135/22—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/20—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides
- C10M135/22—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M135/24—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/32—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds
- C10M135/36—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/08—Ammonium or amine salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/24—Polyethers
- C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
- C10M145/28—Polyoxyalkylenes of alkylene oxides containing 2 carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/24—Polyethers
- C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
- C10M145/30—Polyoxyalkylenes of alkylene oxides containing 3 carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/24—Polyethers
- C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
- C10M145/38—Polyoxyalkylenes esterified
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M161/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/08—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/16—Naphthenic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/288—Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/024—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2213/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2213/02—Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained from monomers containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2213/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2213/06—Perfluoro polymers
- C10M2213/062—Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/20—Containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- C10M2215/206—Containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds hydroxylamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/022—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/083—Dibenzyl sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/084—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/102—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon only in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/106—Thiadiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/108—Phenothiazine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/049—Phosphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/12—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of organic compounds, e.g. with PxSy, PxSyHal or PxOy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2225/04—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
- C10M2229/051—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/08—Groups 4 or 14
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/12—Groups 6 or 16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/242—Hot working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/243—Cold working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
534924 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(1 ) 技術領域 本發明爲關於新穎之添加劑組成物,更詳言之,爲關 於耐燒結性優異之新穎之添加劑組成物。 背景技術 於鍛造油、壓榨加工油、提取油、壓延油、切削油、 硏削油等之金屬加工油中,爲了提高加工性,乃於礦物油 、合成油、含水系油(乳劑、溶液等)中配合各種油性劑 及特壓劑作爲添加劑。其中,對於鍛造油之添加劑乃要求 耐燒結性能。 又,於內燃機構、驅動系機器(自動變速機、緩衝器 、動力轉向等)、齒輪等中,爲了令其運作圓滑,乃使用 潤滑劑,但在近年的高輸出功率、高負荷下,使得潤滑性 不足,且潤滑面被暴露於摩擦、摩損,並且引起燒結,故 配合各種油性劑、特壓劑作爲添加劑。對於此類添加劑乃 要求高耐燒結性能。爲了將其解決,雖然已開發出許多添 加劑,但仍未充分令人滿足。 但是,近年,因爲擔心添加劑對於作業環境和自然環 境亦造成影響,故最好爲儘可能不使用具有此可能性之物 質。特別地,含氯和鉛之添加劑被指出對人體和自然環境 造成不良影響。又,對於自然環境和作業環境等具有造成 不良影響可能性之物質可舉出鋅、鉬、鹼金屬、鹼土金屬 〇 本發明爲鑑於上述觀點,以提供具有高耐燒結性之新 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再舄本頁)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -4 - 534924 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 穎添加劑組成物爲其目的,再者,亦以提供具有高耐燒結 性,且對於作業環境和自然環境所造成之不良影響的可會g 性少之新穎添加劑組成物爲其目的。 發明之揭示 本發明者等重覆致力硏究,結果發現將含有疏和/或 磷之特壓性改善劑與丙烯酸酯化合物或甲基丙烯酸酯化合 物倂用,則可有效地達成本發明之目的,並且達到完成本 發明。即,本發明之要旨爲如下述。 (1 ) 一種新穎之添加劑組成物,其特徵爲含有(a )分 子內具有一般式(I )所示基之化合物 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) -訂* 3 R I 2 C — R II 1 CIR I c =〇 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (式中,R1、R2及R3分別表示氫或甲基,但R2及R2 之至少一者爲氫原子。),及(b)含硫和/或磷之特壓 性改善劑。 (2 ) —種新穎之添加劑組成物,其特徵爲再含有不含硫 及磷之特壓性改善劑作爲(c )成分。 (3 )如(1 )或(2 )記載之新穎之添加劑組成物,其 中(b)成分爲不含鹵素化合物。 (4 )如(1 )〜(3 )任一項記載之新穎之添加劑組成 物,其中(b )成分爲不含鉛化合物。 (5 )如(2 )〜(4 )任一項記載之新穎之添加劑組成
-5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X297公釐) 534924 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 物,其中(c)成分爲不含鹵素化合物。 (6 )如(2 )〜(5 )任一項記載之新穎之添加劑組成 物,其中(c )成分爲不含鉛化合物。 (7 )如(1 )〜(6 )任一項記載之新穎之添加劑組成 物,中(b )成分爲不含金屬化合物。 (8)如(2)〜(7)任一項記載之新穎之添加劑組成 物,其中(c )成分爲不含金屬化合物。 態 形: 佳 最 之 明 發 施. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再馬本頁) 裝· 丹 態 形 施 實 之 明 發 本 明 說 下 以 有 具 內 子 分 爲 物 合 化 之 分 成。 } 物 a 合 C化 明之 發基 本示 成所 構} 5 I 先C 首式 般 R I 2 C — R 一 I I CIR I c =〇 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 於上述一般式(I )中,R1、R2及R3分別表示氫原子 或甲基,但R2及R3之至少一者爲氫原子。又,上述一般 式(I)所示之基可於分子內含有一個、或含有數個亦可 〇 具有上述一般式(I )所示基之化合物之例可例舉聚 二丙烯酸乙二醇酯;聚二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯;己內酯改 性羥基特戊酸新戊二醇酯二丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性羥基特 戊酸新戊二醇酯二甲基丙烯酸酯;2,2 —雙(4 一乙二 醇氧苯基)丙烷二丙烯酸酯;2,2 -雙(4 一乙二醇氧
-6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 534924 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 苯基)丙烷二甲基丙烯酸酯;22 —雙(4 —聚乙二醇 氧苯基)丙烷二丙烯酸酯;2,2 -雙(4 一聚乙二醇氧 苯基)丙烷二甲基丙烯酸酯、三(丙烯酸丙二醇酯)甘油 醚;三(聚丙烯酸丙二醇酯)甘油醚;三羥甲基丙烷(聚 丙烯酸乙二醇酯)醚;三羥甲基丙烷(甲基丙烯酸乙二醇 酯)醚;三羥甲基丙烷(聚甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯)醚;丙 烯酸二季戊四醇酯;甲基丙烯酸二季戊四醇酯;己內酯改 性丙烯酸二季戊四醇酯;己內酯改性甲基丙烯酸二季戊四 醇酯;(異硬脂酸、2 -乙基己酸、二丙烯酸)季戊四醇 酯;(三壬酸、三丙烯酸)二季戊四醇酯等。其中,由提 高加工性方面而言,以(異硬脂酸、2 -乙基乙酸、二丙 烯酸)季戊四醇酯;(三壬酸、三丙烯酸)二季戊四醇酯 等爲較佳。 於本發明中,上述(a )成分可使用一種、或組合使 用二種以上亦可。 其次,於構成本發明之(b )成分中,含硫之特壓性 改善劑若爲分子內具有硫原子,且於潤滑油基油中溶解或 均勻分散,並發揮改善特壓性效果之物質即可,且無特別 限制。此類物質可列舉例如硫化油酯、硫化礦物油、硫化 脂肪酸、硫化酯、硫化烯烴、二氫二價碳基多硫化物、噻 二唑化合物、烷基胺基硫羥基化合物、硫代萜烯化合物、 二烷基硫代二丙酸酯化合物等。此處,硫化油脂爲令硫和 含硫化合物與油脂(豬油、鯨油、植物油、魚油等)反應 所取得者,其硫含量雖無特別限制,但一般適於爲5〜3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再一^舄本頁) 訂-
534924 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(5 ) 0重量%。其具體例可列舉硫化豬油、硫化菜籽油、硫化 蓖麻子油、硫化大豆油、硫化米糠油等。硫化脂肪酸之例 可列舉硫化油酸等,硫化酯之例可列舉硫化油酸甲酯和硫 化米糠脂肪酸辛酯等。 硫化烯羥可列舉例如下述一般式(I I )所示之化合 物等 R4-Sa-R5 ……(II) (式中,R4爲碳數2〜1 5個之烯基、R5爲碳數2〜 1 5個之烷基或烯基,a爲1〜8之整數。) 此化合物爲經由令碳數2〜1 5個之烯烴或其二〜四聚物 ,與硫、氯化硫等硫化劑反應而取得,且該烯烴較佳爲丙 烯、異丁烯、二異丁烯等。 又,二氫二價碳基多硫化物爲下述一般式(I I I ) 所示之化合物 R6— Sb - R7 ...... (III) (式中,R 6及R 7分別表示碳數1〜2 0個之烷基或環狀 烷基、碳數6〜20個之芳基、碳數7〜20個之烷芳基 或碳數7〜2 0個之芳烷基,且其彼此可爲相同或相異, b爲表示2〜8之整數。)此處,R6及R7爲烷基時,稱 爲烷基硫。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再_馬本頁)
訂-
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -8- 534924 A7 B7 i、發明説明(6 ) 上述一般式(I I I )中,R6及R7之具體例可列舉 甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二丁 _、第三丁基、各種戊基、各種己基、各種庚基、各種辛 基、各種壬基、各種癸基、各種十一^院基、乙基、ί哀半 _、苯基、萘基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、苄基、苯乙基等。 此二氫二價碳基多硫化物較佳可列舉例如二苄基多硫 化物、各種二壬基多硫化物、各種二(十二烷基)多硫化 物、各種二丁基多硫化物、各種二辛基多硫化物、二苯基 $硫化物、二環己基多硫化物等。 噻二唑化合物例如以下述一般式 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)
8 8 R R N MH C/ Ν ΠΝ C / I 、s I S nhnc cmnnn
S
R
R 訂· (式中,R8及R9分別表示氫原子,碳數1〜20個之烴 基,c及d分別表示〇〜8之整數。)所示之1,3,4 一噻二唑和1,2,4 一噻二唑化合物爲較佳使用。 此類噻二唑化合物之具體例較佳可列舉2,5 -雙( 正一己基聯硫基)—1,3,4一噻二唑、2,5—雙( 正一辛基聯硫基)一1,3,4 —噻二唑、2,5 -雙( 正一壬基聯硫基)一1,3,4一噻二唑、2,5-雙( 1,1 ’ 3,3 —四甲基丁基聯硫基)一 1,3,4 一噻 二唑、3,5 -雙(正一己基聯硫基)一 1,2,4 —噻
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -9 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 534924 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 二唑、3,5 -雙(正一辛基聯硫基)一 1,2,4 一噻 二唑、3,5 -雙(正一壬基聯硫基)一 1,2,4 一噻 二唑、3,5 —雙(1,1,3,3 —四甲基丁基聯硫基 )一 1,2,4一 噻二唑等。 烷基胺基硫羰基化合物例如爲下述一般式(V )之化 合物。
S S R1^ II II /R12 -C 一 Se - C—N · · · (V) R11, 、Ri3 (式中,R1Q〜R13爲分別表示碳數1〜2 0個之烷基, e爲表示1〜8之整數。)此類烷基胺基硫羰基化合物之 具體例較佳可列舉雙(二甲基胺基硫羰基)-硫化物、雙 (二丁基胺基硫羰基)一硫化物、雙(二甲基胺基硫羰基 )一硫化物、雙(二丁基胺基硫羰基)二硫化物、雙(二 戊基胺基硫羰基)二硫化物、雙(二辛基胺基硫羰基)二 硫化物等。 再者’硫代萜烯化合物可列舉例如五硫化磷與蒎烯之 反應物’二烷基硫代二丙烯酸酯化合物可列舉例如二月桂 基硫代二丙酸酯、二硬脂基硫代二丙酸酯等。其中,由特 壓特性之方面而言,以二氫二價羰基多硫化物爲適當 又’含硫及金屬之物質亦可使用二烷基二硫代胺基甲 酸鋅(Ζ η - D T C )、二烷基二硫代胺基甲酸鉬(μ 〇 一 D T C )、二烷基二硫代胺基甲酸鉛、二烷基二硫代胺 基甲酸錫、磺酸鈉、磺酸鈣等,但其對環境上爲不佳之物 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再頁) 訂
-10- 534924 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 質。 於本發明中,以上含硫之特壓性改善劑可使用一種, 或組合使用二種以上。 其次,構成本發明之(b )成分中,含磷之特壓性改 劑劑若爲分子內具有磷原子,且於潤滑油基油中溶解或均 勻分散,並發揮改善特壓性效果之物質即可,且無特別限 制。其代表性物質爲磷酸酯類及其胺鹽。 磷酸酯類爲包含下述一般式(V I )〜(X)所示之 磷酸酯、酸性磷酸酯、亞磷酸酯、酸性亞磷酸酯。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)
/一\ 〇〇o 4 5 6 RRR 〇
〇 Η II ΟΙΡ/\ 〇〇 R R
〇 II Ρ I 〇 R Η 〇 訂
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製
Ρ /1 \ 〇〇〇 4 5 6 RRR
Rl4〇\ r15〇/P — 〇H · · · (X) 於上述〜般式(VI)〜(x)中,R 1 4〜R 1 6爲表 本紙張尺度適用中國國家) Μ規格(2丨〇><297公釐] _ 11 „ '—' 534924 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(9 ) 示碳數4〜3 0個之烷基、烯基、烷芳基及芳烷基,R14 〜R 亦可爲相同或不同。磷酸酯可爲磷酸三芳酯、磷酸 三烷酯、磷酸三烷芳酯、磷酸三芳烷酯、磷酸三烯酯等, 具體而言,可列舉例如磷酸三苯酯、磷酸三甲苯酯、憐酸 苄基二苯酯、磷酸乙基二苯酯、磷酸三丁酯、磷酸乙基二 丁酯、磷酸甲苯基二苯酯、磷酸二甲苯基苯酯、磷酸乙苯 基二苯酯、磷酸二乙苯基苯酯、磷酸丙苯基二苯酯、磷酸 二丙苯基苯酯、磷酸三乙苯酯、磷酸三丙苯酯、磷酸丁苯 基一本酯、磷酸一丁苯基苯酯、磷酸三丁苯酯、憐酸三己 酯、磷酸三(2 —乙基乙基)酯、磷酸三癸酯、磷酸三月 桂酯、磷酸三肉豆蔻酯、磷酸三棕櫚酯、磷酸三硬脂酯、 磷酸三油酯等。 酸性磷酸酯具體而言,可列舉例如酸式磷酸2 -乙基 乙酯、酸式磷酸乙酯、酸式磷酸丁酯、酸式磷酸油酯、酸 式磷酸二十四烷酯、酸式磷酸異癸酯、酸式磷酸月桂酯、 酸式磷酸三癸酯、酸式磷酸硬脂酯、酸式磷酸異硬脂酯等 〇 亞磷酸酯具體而言,可列舉例如亞磷酸三乙酯、亞磷 酸三丁酯、亞磷酸三苯酯、亞磷酸三甲苯酯、亞磷酸三( 壬苯基)酯、亞磷酸三—乙基乙基)酯、亞磷酸三癸 酯、亞磷酸三月桂酯、亞磷酸三異辛酯、亞磷酸二苯基異 癸酯、亞磷酸三硬脂酯、亞磷酸三油酯等。 酸性亞磷酸酯具體而言,可列舉例如亞磷酸氫二丁酯 、亞磷酸氫二月桂酯、亞磷酸氫二油酯、亞磷酸氫二硬脂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)
訂-
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -12- 534924 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(10) 酯、亞磷酸氫二苯酯等。 以上磷酸酯類之中,以酸式磷酸油酯、酸式磷酸硬脂 酯爲合適。 再者,與其形成胺鹽之胺類可列舉例如一般式(χ I ) R 1 7 π N Η 3 — η ...... (XI) (式中,R17爲表示碳數3〜3 0個之烷基或烯基,碳數 6〜3 0個之芳基或芳烷基或碳數2〜3 0個之羥烷基, η爲表示1、2或3。又,R17爲複數時,複數的R17可 爲相同或不同。)所示之單取代胺、雙取代胺或三取代胺 。上述一般式(X I )中之R17之碳數3〜3 0個之烷基 或烯基可爲直鏈狀、分支狀、環狀之任何一者。 此處,單取代胺之例可列舉丁胺、戊胺、己胺、環己 胺、辛胺、月桂胺、硬脂胺、油胺、苄胺等,雙取代胺之 例可列舉二丁胺、二戊胺、二乙胺、二環己胺、二辛胺、 二月桂胺、二硬脂胺、二油胺、二苄胺、硬脂基一單乙醇 胺、癸基·單乙醇胺、己基·單丙醇胺、苄基·單乙醇胺 、苯基·單乙醇胺、三·單丙醇胺等。又,三取代胺之例 可列舉三丁胺、三戊胺、三乙胺、三環乙胺、三辛胺、三 月桂胺、三硬脂胺、三油胺、三苄胺、二油基·單乙醇胺 、二月桂基·單丙醇胺、二辛基一單乙醇胺、二苄基一單 丙醇胺、二丁基一單丙醇胺、油基一二乙醇胺、硬脂基· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 訂·
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) -13- 534924 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(11 ) 二丙醇胺、月桂基一二乙醇胺、辛基一二丙醇胺、丁基· 二乙醇胺、苄基·二乙醇胺、苯基一二乙醇胺、甲苯基一 二丙醇胺、二甲苯基-二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、三丙醇胺等 〇 又,含有硫和磷兩者之物質可列舉磷硫化油脂、磷硫 化烯烴等,其當然可使用作爲本發明之(b )成分。 含有磷和鹵原子之物質可列舉氯化磷酸酯,含硫、磷 及金屬之物質可列舉二烷基二硫代磷酸鋅(Ζ η - DTP )、二烷基二硫代磷酸鉬(Μ 〇 - D T P )、二烷基二硫 代磷酸鉛、二烷基二硫代磷酸錫等,其雖亦可使用作爲本 發明之(b )成分,但對於環境上不爲較佳之物質。 於本發明中,關於(a )成分與(b )成分之較佳比 例雖爲任意,但較佳爲以(a )成分與(b )成分之合計 量基準,(a)成分爲1〜99重量%、 (b)成分爲1 〜9 9重量%。更佳爲(a )成分爲1 〇〜9 0重量%、 (b)成分爲1 〇〜9 0重量%。於(a )成分或(b) 成分之配合比例爲未滿1重量%、或超過9 9重量%之情 況中,則無法發揮充分的特壓性改善效果。本發明爲藉由 (a )成分與(b )成分之相乘效果,比各單體更加改善 特壓效果。 於本發明中,若再配合(c )成分,則效果顯著。此 (c )成分爲不含硫及磷之特壓性改善劑,且爲不含硫及 磷之物質。(C )成分可列舉硼酸三苄酯等之硼化合物、 動物油、酯油(硬脂酸丁酯、油酸單甘油酯等)等之脂肪 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再驾馬本頁)
訂-
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -14- 534924 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(12 ) 油、油酸、硬脂酸等之脂肪酸、油醇、月桂醇等之醇類、 鯨蠘胺等之胺化合物。此些化合物中,較佳者可列舉酯油 、脂肪酸、醇等。 含鹵素原子之物質可列舉氯化石蠟、氯化脂肪油、氯 化聯苯、氯化羧酸衍生物、碘化矽、苄基碘、碘化聚丁烯 、氯化矽、氟化脂肪酸等之鹵素化合物,含金屬之物質可 列舉萘酸鉛、油酸鉛等之鉛化合物.、丙烯酸鋅等之鋅化合 物、環烷酸鐵等之鐵化合物、碳酸鈉等之鹼金屬化合物、 碳酸鈣等之鹼土金屬化合物等,雖亦可使用作爲本發明之 (c )成分,但對於環境上不爲較佳之物質。 於本發明中,雖然關於(c )成分之比例爲任意的, 但較佳爲以(a )成分與(b )成分之合計基準,爲1〜 500重量%。更佳爲1〜300重量%。 (c)成分之 配合比例若未滿1重量%,則無法發揮充分的效果,而超 過5 0 0重量%之情況則恐阻礙(a )成分與(b )成分 之效果。 於本發明之添加劑組成物中,通常可使用於潤滑油中 的各種公知添加劑,例如抗氧化劑、防銹劑、流動點降低 劑、黏度指數改善劑、淸淨分散劑、金屬惰性化劑、油性 劑、乳化劑等在不阻礙本發明目的之範圍中,可予以適當 配合。 本發明之添加劑組成物爲單獨或被配合於基油(礦物 油、合成油)中,使用作爲合成油劑。又,於本發明之添 加劑組成物中,亦可適當配合界面活性劑、殺菌劑、防腐 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 訂*
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -15 - 534924 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(13 ) 劑等,並以水令其乳化供使用。 關於此礦物油和合成油,若爲一般使用作爲潤滑油金 屬加工油之基油者即可,雖無特別限制,但以4 0 °C中動 粘度爲1〜5,〇〇〇mm2/s之範圍者爲較佳,且以3 〜3 ’ 000mm2/s之範圍者爲更佳。若超過粘度範圍 爲較佳之範圍,則具有性能變差之可能性,更且,具有操 作變困難之可能性。又,關於基油之低溫流動性指標之流 動點雖無特別限制,但以即使於低溫時亦可使用之- 1 〇 °C以下者爲較佳。 此類礦物油、合成油可爲各種物質,若依據用途等適 當選定即可。礦物油例如爲將石鱲基系原油、中間基系原 油或環烷基系原油進行常壓蒸餾,或將常壓蒸餾之殘渣油 進行減壓蒸餾所得之蒸餾油,或將其依據常法精製所得之 精製油’例如溶劑精製油、加氫精製油、脫蠟處理油、白 土處理油等。 另一方面,合成油可列舉例如聚α -烯烴、α -烯烴 共聚物、聚丁烯、烷基苯、多元醇酯、二鹼酸酯、聚氧伸 烷基二元醇、聚氧伸烷基二元醇酯聚氧伸烷基二元醇醚、 砂油等。 此些基油可分別單獨、或組合使用二種以上,且亦可 將礦物油與合成油組合供使用。本發明之添加劑組成物的 較佳配合量,相對於基油1 0 〇重量份爲〇 · 1〜3 0 〇 重量份。若過少則無效果,且若過多則無配合其份量效果 之情況。更佳爲0 · 5〜1 0 0重量份。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)
訂-
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 16- 534924 A7 B7五、發明説明(14 ) 〔實施例〕 其次,根據實施例更詳細說明本發明,但本發明不被 此些例所限定。 實施例1〜6及比較例1〜4 於礦物油中,將表1所示之添加劑以表1所示之比例 (重量份)予以配合,調製成實施例、比較例之潤滑油組 成物。對於此些組成物,依據石油學會規格(J P I -5 S — 4 0 - 9 3 ),使用殼體四球式摩擦試驗機,以迴 轉數1 8 0 0 r p m、溫度2 5 °C、試驗時間1 〇秒之條 件下’以熔合負荷評價耐燒結性能。其結果示於表1。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)
、1T
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張) Α4規格(2!0><297公釐) -17- 534924
A
7 B 五、發明説明(15) 表1 — 1 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 實施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 礦物油* 1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 多硫化物 氺2 5 5 - - 5 5 100 27 10 10 10 10 磷酸酯*3 5 5 5 5 丙烯酸酯 1*4 10 - 10 - 10 - 496 42 10 10 10 10 丙烯酸酯 2*5 - 10 - 10 - 10 - - - - - - 脂肪酸酯 * 6 5 - - Zn-DTP 5 過鹼性磺 酸鈣 - 5 熔合負荷 (kgf) 620 620 620 620 800< 800< 800< 800< 620 800< 800< 800< (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再變馬本頁) ;^;衣· 再木 訂'
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -18- 534924 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(16 ) 表1 — 2 比較例 1 2 3 4 礦物油* 1 100 100 100 100 多硫化物* 2 5 两 磷酸酯* 3 5 丙烯酸酯1 * 4 擊 • 10 丙烯酸酯2 * 5 一 10 熔合負荷(kgf) 400 315 160 200 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (註) * 1 :石鱲系礦物油(於4 0 °C之動黏度2 8 m m 2 / s ) *2 :二—第三—十二烷基多硫化物 *3 :酸式磷酸油酯 *4 :(異硬脂酸、2 —乙基乙酸、二丙烯酸)季戊四醇酯 *5 :(三壬酸、三丙烯酸)二季戊四醇酯 *6 :馬來酸二辛酯與碳數1 〇個之α 一烯烴之共聚物 產業上之可利用忡 含有本發明添加劑組成物之潤滑油組成物爲具有高的 耐燒結性之物質,可有效使用作爲鍛造油、壓榨加工油、 提取油、壓延油、切削油、硏削油等之金屬加工油和液壓 油0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -19 _ 'Ϊ、正 附件2:第妄請案日 修正 申請曰期 88 年 1月 22日 案 號 88101018 類 別 (以上各櫊由本局填註) a|4 534924 || |專利説明 書 中 文 潤滑油添加劑組成物 發明 新型 名稱 英 文
LUBRICANT ADDITIVE COMPOSITION 姓 名 國 籍 (1) 高木史明 (2) 阿部和明 (3) 山中雅巳 (1)日本國千葉縣袖少浦市上泉一二八〇番地 裝 發明 創作 人 0 日本_千葉縣袖少浦市上泉一二八〇岙地 住、居所 (3)日本國東京都千代田區九(0内三丁冃一番一號 訂 春 姓 名 (名稱) (1)出光興産殷份有限公司 出光興産株式会社 線 經濟部智慧財是均肖工消赀合作社印焚 國 (1)曰本 (1)日本國東京都千代田區九0内三丁目一#一號 三、申請人 住、居所 (事務所) 代表人 姓 名 (1)出光昭 本紙張尺.度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 534924 —修正j 曰 20 申請曰期 狀年 1 月 22日 案 號 88101018 類 別 A4 C4 (以上各櫊由本局填註) |||專利説明書 發明 一、名稱 新型 中 文 ί 英 文 姓 名 國 籍 (4)管野法仁 Ο 市谷克實 (4)日本國千葉縣市原市姉崎海岸二四番地四 裝 發明 創作> Ο 日本國千葉縣市原市姉崎海岸二四岙地四 住、居所 訂 姓名 (名稱) 線 人 請 中 _^_ 經濟部智总財走岣爵工消赀合作社印贤 國 籍 住、居所 (事務所) 代表人 姓 名 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐)
Claims (1)
- 534924中文申請專利範圍修 民 1 · 一種潤滑油添加劑組成物,其特徵爲含有1〜 9 9重量%之(a )分子內具有一般式(I )所示基之化 合物(請先閱讀背面之注意事' ▼項再填I 裝-- (寫本頁) (式中’ R1、R2及R3分別表示氫原子或甲基,但R2 及R3之至少一者爲氫原子),及9 9〜1重量% (b) 含有至少一種選自硫化油酯、硫化礦物油、硫化脂肪酸、 硫化酯、硫化烯烴、二氫二價碳基多硫化物、噻二唑化合. 物、烷基胺基硫羥基化合物、硫代萜烯化合物、二烷基硫 代二丙酸酯化合物,二烷基二硫代胺基甲酸鋅(Ζ 1Ί _ D T .C )、二烷基二硫代胺基甲酸鉬(μ 〇 — D T C )、 二烷基二硫代胺基甲酸鉛、二烷基二硫代胺基甲酸錫、石黃 酸鈉、磺酸鈣、磷酸酯及其胺鹽,酸性磷酸酯及其胺鹽, 亞磷酸酯及其胺鹽,酸性亞磷酸鹽及其胺鹽,磷硫化油脂 ,磷硫化烯烴,氯化磷酸酯,二烷基二硫代磷酸鋅(ζ η 一 D Τ Ρ ) '二烷基二硫代磷酸鉬(μ 〇 - D Τ Ρ )、二 烷基二硫代磷酸鉛、二烷基二硫代磷酸錫中之含硫和/或 磷之特壓性改善劑。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1P ▼絲 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 534924 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之潤滑油添加劑組成物, 其係進一步對於(a )成分與(b )成分之合計量時,含 有1〜5 0 0重量%之不含硫及磷之特壓性改善劑之(c )成分。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之潤滑油添加劑組成 物,其中(b )成分爲不含鹵素化合物。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之潤滑油添加劑組成 物,其中(b )成分爲不含鉛化合物。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之潤滑油添加劑組成 物,其中(c )成分爲不含鹵素化合物。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項之潤滑油添加劑組成 物,其中(c )成分爲不含鉛化合物。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之潤滑油添加劑組成 物,中(b )成分爲不含金屬化合物。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之潤滑油添加劑組成 物,其中(c )成分爲不含金屬化合物。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事 4 •項再填. 裝-- :寫本頁) 、^1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2ΐ〇χ297公釐) -2-
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1627098 | 1998-01-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW534924B true TW534924B (en) | 2003-06-01 |
Family
ID=11911866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW088101018A TW534924B (en) | 1998-01-29 | 1999-01-22 | Lubricant additive composition |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6136759A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1052281A4 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20010024886A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW534924B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999038939A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000290676A (ja) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-17 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 金属加工油組成物 |
FR2806094A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-14 | Ceca Sa | Lubrifiant multifonctionnel a base de composes phosphores et de composes soufres |
JP4212900B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-09 | 2009-01-21 | シチズンホールディングス株式会社 | ピークトルク降下組成物、その組成物を用いた摺動部を有する部品、並びに、その組成物を用いる圧入方法 |
JP5283297B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-17 | 2013-09-04 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
EP1439217B1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2012-06-20 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engine |
US7018681B2 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2006-03-28 | Seagate Technology Llc | Reducing UV process time on storage media |
US20040214729A1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-10-28 | Buitrago Juan A. | Gear oil composition having improved copper corrosion properties |
EP1618173A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2006-01-25 | Great Lakes Chemical (Europe) GmbH | Lubricant compositions |
JP4568007B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2010-10-27 | 出光興産株式会社 | サイジングプレス加工用潤滑油組成物 |
JP5483301B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-03 | 2014-05-07 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 緩衝器用油圧作動油組成物 |
WO2006129888A1 (ja) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-07 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 緩衝器用油圧作動油組成物 |
US8921287B2 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2014-12-30 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil composition |
US20070166481A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Seagate Technology Llc | In-situ UV curing of media lubricants |
JP5207599B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-08 | 2013-06-12 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
KR101486112B1 (ko) * | 2008-03-28 | 2015-01-23 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 둥근 다이스 전조 가공용 윤활유 조성물 |
CA2913173A1 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Vibration resistant industrial gear oils |
JP6857985B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-26 | 2021-04-14 | コスモ石油ルブリカンツ株式会社 | リチウム複合石けん系グリース組成物 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3125527A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Synergistic combination of extreme pres- | ||
US3208941A (en) * | 1962-03-19 | 1965-09-28 | Gen Electric | Olefin-unsaturated ester lubricants |
US3884995A (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1975-05-20 | Du Pont | Non-flocculated dispersions of perfluoroolefin polymer particles in organic liquid |
GB1596126A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1981-08-19 | Shell Int Research | Hydrocarbon oil composition |
US4664825A (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1987-05-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Sulfurized compositions and lubricants containing them |
JPS62266727A (ja) * | 1986-05-13 | 1987-11-19 | Sony Corp | 磁気記録媒体 |
US5334329A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1994-08-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant and functional fluid compositions exhibiting improved demulsibility |
CA2189667A1 (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-10-24 | Yasuyoshi Yamamoto | Metal working oil composition and metal working method |
KR19990022613A (ko) * | 1995-06-08 | 1999-03-25 | 도미나가 가즈토 | 극압 첨가제, 마찰 계수 개질제 및 기능성 유체 |
-
1999
- 1999-01-20 US US09/269,184 patent/US6136759A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-20 KR KR1020007008250A patent/KR20010024886A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-20 WO PCT/JP1999/000182 patent/WO1999038939A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-20 EP EP99901116A patent/EP1052281A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-01-22 TW TW088101018A patent/TW534924B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6136759A (en) | 2000-10-24 |
EP1052281A1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
WO1999038939A1 (fr) | 1999-08-05 |
KR20010024886A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
EP1052281A4 (en) | 2002-01-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TW534924B (en) | Lubricant additive composition | |
JP5350583B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物及びそれを用いた自動車変速機の金属疲労の向上方法 | |
CN106967479A (zh) | 润滑油组合物及其制造方法 | |
CN105745313A (zh) | 润滑剂组合物及含有其的润滑油组合物 | |
JP4080056B2 (ja) | 改良された非摩耗性油圧流体を用いた油圧装置 | |
CN109952365A (zh) | 用于润滑组合物的氟化聚丙烯酸酯消泡组分 | |
JP2003171684A (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
CN111406101A (zh) | 摩擦抑制化合物和含有该摩擦抑制化合物的摩擦抑制组合物 | |
WO2019203332A1 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
CN110312781A (zh) | 用于润滑组合物的氟化聚丙烯酸酯消泡组分 | |
CN108431189A (zh) | 低粘度齿轮润滑剂 | |
TW408173B (en) | Metal working oil composition | |
CN109937248A (zh) | 具有改善的热稳定性的聚丙烯酸酯消泡组分 | |
US3919093A (en) | Lubricant compositions containing alkylene oxide polymers and sulfur | |
JP3326337B2 (ja) | 摺動面用潤滑油組成物 | |
JP2019123818A (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5349246B2 (ja) | シリコーングリース組成物 | |
JP2016050226A (ja) | 潤滑剤および潤滑剤組成物 | |
US4137187A (en) | Antiwear additive and lubricating oil composition containing same | |
US2512784A (en) | Lubricant | |
JP2004182790A (ja) | すべり案内面用潤滑油組成物 | |
CN110168065A (zh) | 用于涡轮机械的低粘度润滑油组合物 | |
JP5373568B2 (ja) | ボールねじ用潤滑油組成物 | |
JP2020026488A (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP2539859B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 |