TW469163B - The apparatus for, and a method of, combatting air pollution - Google Patents

The apparatus for, and a method of, combatting air pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
TW469163B
TW469163B TW088106730A TW88106730A TW469163B TW 469163 B TW469163 B TW 469163B TW 088106730 A TW088106730 A TW 088106730A TW 88106730 A TW88106730 A TW 88106730A TW 469163 B TW469163 B TW 469163B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
catalyst
patent application
scope
nox
during
Prior art date
Application number
TW088106730A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guy Richard Chandler
Raj Rao Rajaram
Claus Friedrich Goersmann
Valerie Anne Self
Original Assignee
Johnson Matthey Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Matthey Plc filed Critical Johnson Matthey Plc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW469163B publication Critical patent/TW469163B/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9495Controlling the catalytic process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/206Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
    • F01N3/2066Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/18Ammonia
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
TW088106730A 1998-04-28 1999-04-27 The apparatus for, and a method of, combatting air pollution TW469163B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9808876.8A GB9808876D0 (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Combatting air pollution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW469163B true TW469163B (en) 2001-12-21

Family

ID=10830994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW088106730A TW469163B (en) 1998-04-28 1999-04-27 The apparatus for, and a method of, combatting air pollution

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6713030B1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1083979B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4357742B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR100604131B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN1201854C (https=)
AU (1) AU741813B2 (https=)
CA (1) CA2329994C (https=)
DE (1) DE69918435T2 (https=)
GB (1) GB9808876D0 (https=)
PL (1) PL343689A1 (https=)
TW (1) TW469163B (https=)
WO (1) WO1999055446A1 (https=)

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DE10100420A1 (de) * 2001-01-08 2002-07-11 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Abgasnachbehandlungssystems
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US6742326B2 (en) 2001-08-09 2004-06-01 Ford Global Technologies, Llc High efficiency conversion of nitrogen oxides in an exhaust aftertreatment device at low temperature
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US6928359B2 (en) 2001-08-09 2005-08-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc High efficiency conversion of nitrogen oxides in an exhaust aftertreatment device at low temperature
US7264785B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2007-09-04 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Selective catalytic reduction
JP3951774B2 (ja) * 2002-03-29 2007-08-01 三菱ふそうトラック・バス株式会社 内燃機関のNОx浄化装置
GB0220645D0 (en) 2002-09-05 2002-10-16 Johnson Matthey Plc Exhaust system for a lean burn ic engine
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US7213395B2 (en) * 2004-07-14 2007-05-08 Eaton Corporation Hybrid catalyst system for exhaust emissions reduction
JP4267535B2 (ja) 2004-07-23 2009-05-27 日野自動車株式会社 排気浄化装置のNOx低減率測定方法
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US20100166628A1 (en) 2006-02-15 2010-07-01 Nicola Soeger Catalyst for reducing nitrogen-containing pollutants from the exhaust gases of diesel engines
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JP5082361B2 (ja) 2006-09-27 2012-11-28 東ソー株式会社 SCR触媒用β型ゼオライト及びそれを用いた窒素酸化物の浄化方法
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DE102008010330A1 (de) * 2008-02-21 2009-09-03 Süd-Chemie AG SCR-Katalysator mit Ammoniak-Speicherfunktion
US8074445B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2011-12-13 Cummins Ip, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method for reducing NOx emissions on an SCR catalyst
US8161730B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2012-04-24 Cummins Ip, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method for reducing NOx emissions on an SCR catalyst
US8109079B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2012-02-07 Cummins Ip, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method for controlling ammonia slip from an SCR catalyst
US8141340B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2012-03-27 Cummins Ip, Inc Apparatus, system, and method for determining the degradation of an SCR catalyst
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69918435D1 (de) 2004-08-05
DE69918435T2 (de) 2005-08-18
JP2002513110A (ja) 2002-05-08
CA2329994A1 (en) 1999-11-04
AU741813B2 (en) 2001-12-13
US6713030B1 (en) 2004-03-30
GB9808876D0 (en) 1998-06-24
CA2329994C (en) 2007-07-10
AU3616499A (en) 1999-11-16
KR20010043138A (ko) 2001-05-25
WO1999055446A1 (en) 1999-11-04
CN1201854C (zh) 2005-05-18
CN1306455A (zh) 2001-08-01
PL343689A1 (en) 2001-08-27
KR100604131B1 (ko) 2006-07-25
EP1083979A1 (en) 2001-03-21
JP4357742B2 (ja) 2009-11-04
EP1083979B1 (en) 2004-06-30

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