TW260621B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- TW260621B TW260621B TW084103616A TW84103616A TW260621B TW 260621 B TW260621 B TW 260621B TW 084103616 A TW084103616 A TW 084103616A TW 84103616 A TW84103616 A TW 84103616A TW 260621 B TW260621 B TW 260621B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- reducing
- stage
- gases
- nitrogen oxides
- catalytic
- Prior art date
Links
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
- F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/56—Nitrogen oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/10—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/10—Catalytic reduction devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/20—Non-catalytic reduction devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/226,483 US5465690A (en) | 1994-04-12 | 1994-04-12 | Method of purifying gases containing nitrogen oxides and an apparatus for purifying gases in a steam generation boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW260621B true TW260621B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1995-10-21 |
Family
ID=22849086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW084103616A TW260621B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1994-04-12 | 1995-06-12 |
Country Status (13)
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19533715A1 (de) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-13 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Entfernen von Stickstoffoxiden aus einem diese enthaltenden Gasstrom |
DE19600869A1 (de) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-07-17 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Entstickung von Rauchgasen |
EP0803278B2 (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 2004-01-02 | Applied Utility Systems, Inc. | Integrated catalytic/non-catalytic process for selective reduction of nitrogen oxides |
US6000935A (en) | 1997-02-21 | 1999-12-14 | Troxler Electronic Laboratories, Inc | Adjustable apparatus for pyrolysis of a composite material and method of calibration therefor |
HUP9801342A2 (hu) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-06-28 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag | Eljárás füstgázok nitrogénmentesítésére |
FI102409B (fi) | 1997-09-16 | 1998-11-30 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Menetelmä ja laite NOx päästöjen vähentämiseksi sellaisissa kiertoleij upetireaktoreissa, joita käytetään polttamaan polttoaineita, jotka sis ältävät suuren määrän haihtuvia palavia komponentteja |
US6048510A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-04-11 | Coal Tech Corporation | Method for reducing nitrogen oxides in combustion effluents |
FR2775061B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-16 | 2000-03-10 | Gec Alsthom Stein Ind | Chaudiere a lit fluidise circulant a reduction d'oxydes d'azote amelioree |
AT406126B (de) * | 1998-07-16 | 2000-02-25 | Integral Umwelt Und Anlagentec | Verfahren zum einbringen mindestens eines zweiten reaktionsmediums in mindestens ein in einem kanal strömendes, erstes reaktionsmedium und zur intensiven vermischung der reaktionsmedien miteinander |
FR2802287B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-14 | 2002-01-11 | Abb Alstom Power Comb | Procede pour l'amelioration de la combustion dans un systeme a lit fluidise circulant et systeme correspondant |
US7829033B2 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2010-11-09 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Selective catalytic reduction of NOx enabled by sidestream urea decomposition |
KR20020084659A (ko) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-09 | 윤만중 | 화석연료 연소 전,후 가스류 및 검뎅분해와 환원 화합물과대기 산성화 방지기술 |
FI118132B2 (fi) * | 2001-05-08 | 2015-01-30 | Metso Power Oy | Menetelmä soodakattilassa ja soodakattila |
US6944978B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2005-09-20 | Douglas Dynamics, Llc | Snowplow and mount assembly |
FI114737B (fi) * | 2002-04-24 | 2004-12-15 | Tom Blomberg | Menetelmä biomassaa polttavien höyrykattiloiden höyrytulistimien asettelemiseksi ja höyrykattila |
US7021248B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2006-04-04 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Passive system for optimal NOx reduction via selective catalytic reduction with variable boiler load |
EP1646440A4 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2010-04-14 | Doosan Babcock Energy Ltd | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ZONING INJECTION OF CHEMICALS INTO AN OVEN CONVEYING TRAIN FOR REDUCING CONTAMINATION FROM FLUE GASES |
US20050084434A1 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-04-21 | Enviroserve Associates, L.L.C. | Scrubbing systems and methods for coal fired combustion units |
DE102004051477B4 (de) * | 2004-10-22 | 2008-10-02 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | Verfahren zur Regulierung der Feststoffumlaufmenge eines zirkulierenden Wirbelschichtreaktorsystems |
DE102005005796A1 (de) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-17 | Applikations- Und Technikzentrum Für Energieverfahrens-, Umwelt- Und Strömungstechnik (Atz-Evus) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermochemischen Umsetzung eines Brennstoffs |
US7578265B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2009-08-25 | Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. | Multiple pass economizer and method for SCR temperature control |
US7637233B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2009-12-29 | Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. | Multiple pass economizer and method for SCR temperature control |
US7527776B2 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2009-05-05 | Catalytic Solutions, Inc. | Ammonia SCR catalyst and method of using the catalyst |
US7943097B2 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2011-05-17 | Catalytic Solutions, Inc. | Reactor system for reducing NOx emissions from boilers |
US8802582B2 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2014-08-12 | Catalytic Solutions, Inc. | High temperature ammonia SCR catalyst and method of using the catalyst |
US7767175B2 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2010-08-03 | Catalytic Solutions, Inc. | Ammonia SCR catalyst and method of using the catalyst |
KR100794389B1 (ko) | 2007-01-24 | 2008-01-15 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 선택적비촉매환원법에서 질소산화물 저감을 위한 내부관통형 3중관 환원제 분사기 |
US8042497B2 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2011-10-25 | Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. | Steam generator arrangement |
DE102007022678A1 (de) | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-13 | Hydraulik-Ring Gmbh | Abgasnachbehandlungseinheit auf Ammoniakbasis und Verfahren zur Reinigung stickoxidhaltiger Abgase von Verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
US20090297993A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Method of and System For Generating Power By Oxyfuel Combustion |
FI129360B (fi) | 2009-04-15 | 2021-12-31 | Andritz Oy | Menetelmä savukaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi ja kattila |
US20110036279A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-02-17 | Jeffrey Shallcross | NOx reduction control system for boilers |
JP5399214B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-18 | 2014-01-29 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 循環流動床炉及び循環流動床炉の制御方法 |
US8012746B2 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2011-09-06 | Biogas & Electric, Llc | NOx removal system for biogas engines at anaerobic digestion facilities |
US20110226195A1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | Foster Wheeler North America Corp. | Wall Construction for a Boiler Arrangement |
US9513000B2 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2016-12-06 | Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. | Oxygen combustion system and method for operating same |
EP2541144A1 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-02 | Tecnoborgo S.p.A. | Incinerator, particularly for waste-to-energy plants |
JP5916470B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-04 | 2016-05-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 流動層処理システム及び流動層燃焼排ガスのn2o除去方法 |
WO2018077390A1 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | Doosan Lentjes Gmbh | A cyclone with means for introducing a reducing agent |
US10653996B1 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-05-19 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) of NOx in fluidized bed combustion reactors |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2078947A (en) * | 1934-06-01 | 1937-05-04 | Houdry Process Corp | Temperature regulation of converters |
US2078948A (en) * | 1935-02-13 | 1937-05-04 | Houdry Process Corp | Control of exothermic reactions |
US3900554A (en) * | 1973-03-16 | 1975-08-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method for the reduction of the concentration of no in combustion effluents using ammonia |
NL167334C (nl) * | 1975-01-13 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Werkwijze voor het verwijderen van stikstofoxyden uit een verbrandingsgas, in afwezigheid van een katalysator en in aanwezigheid van een ammoniakbron en zuurstof. | |
US4208386A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1980-06-17 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Urea reduction of NOx in combustion effluents |
US4181705A (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-01-01 | Chevron Research Company | Purification of fluidized-bed combustion flue gas |
US4393031A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1983-07-12 | Werner Henke | Process for efficiently removing oxides of nitrogen from exhaust gas |
JPS5860194A (ja) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-04-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 低温排熱回収方法 |
CA1271945A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1990-07-24 | Gary O. Goldbach | Fines recirculating fluid bed combustor method and apparatus |
DE3615705A1 (de) * | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-12 | Bloom Eng Europa Gmbh | Rauchgaskanal fuer grosskessel mit einer vorrichtung zum einspeisen von ammoniak in den rauchgasstrom |
DE3721051A1 (de) * | 1987-06-23 | 1989-01-05 | Lentjes Leisegang Umwelttechni | Verfahren und einrichtung zur entstickung von rauchgas |
US4981660A (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1991-01-01 | Leach James T | Selective hybrid NOx reduction process |
DK166377C (da) * | 1989-02-10 | 1993-09-27 | Haldor Topsoe As | Fremgangsmaade til fjernelse af nitrogenoxider fra udstoedningsgasser fra turbiner |
SE466991B (sv) * | 1989-08-07 | 1992-05-11 | Abb Carbon Ab | Foerfarande foer reducering av emission av nox vid foerbraenning |
US4978514A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1990-12-18 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Combined catalytic/non-catalytic process for nitrogen oxides reduction |
US5139754A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1992-08-18 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Catalytic/non-catalytic combination process for nitrogen oxides reduction |
SE467646B (sv) * | 1989-11-20 | 1992-08-24 | Abb Carbon Ab | Saett vid roekgasrening i pfbc-anlaeggning |
US5043150A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1991-08-27 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Reducing emissions of N2 O when burning nitrogen containing fuels in fluidized bed reactors |
US5133950A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1992-07-28 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Reducing N2 O emissions when burning nitrogen-containing fuels in fluidized bed reactors |
US5048432B1 (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1996-07-02 | Nalco Fuel Tech | Process and apparatus for the thermal decomposition of nitrous oxide |
US5233934A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1993-08-10 | Wahlco Environmental Systems, Inc. | Control of NOx reduction in flue gas flows |
US5300270A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-04-05 | Wahlco Environmental Systems, Inc. | Hot-side electrostatic precipitator |
US5237939A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1993-08-24 | Wahlco Environmental Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reducing NOx emissions |
US5318755A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-06-07 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for cleaning flue gases |
US5555849A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-09-17 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Gas temperature control system for catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxide emissions |
-
1994
- 1994-04-12 US US08/226,483 patent/US5465690A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-04-12 AT AT95915897T patent/ATE183942T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-12 PL PL95316785A patent/PL316785A1/xx unknown
- 1995-04-12 KR KR1019960705496A patent/KR970702097A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-12 CZ CZ19962977A patent/CZ287910B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-12 DE DE69511854T patent/DE69511854T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-12 WO PCT/FI1995/000207 patent/WO1995027554A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-04-12 DK DK95915897T patent/DK0755299T3/da active
- 1995-04-12 CA CA002186369A patent/CA2186369C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-12 HU HU9602805A patent/HUT76752A/hu unknown
- 1995-04-12 EP EP95915897A patent/EP0755299B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1995-04-12 JP JP7526107A patent/JPH09509474A/ja active Pending
- 1995-06-12 TW TW084103616A patent/TW260621B/zh active
-
1997
- 1997-11-26 US US08/979,308 patent/US5911956A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ297796A3 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
DK0755299T3 (da) | 2000-03-27 |
EP0755299B1 (en) | 1999-09-01 |
EP0755299A1 (en) | 1997-01-29 |
CA2186369A1 (en) | 1995-10-19 |
PL316785A1 (en) | 1997-02-17 |
US5911956A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
US5465690A (en) | 1995-11-14 |
CZ287910B6 (cs) | 2001-03-14 |
ATE183942T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
DE69511854D1 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
CA2186369C (en) | 2000-08-08 |
JPH09509474A (ja) | 1997-09-22 |
HUT76752A (en) | 1997-11-28 |
MX9604721A (es) | 1998-05-31 |
HU9602805D0 (en) | 1996-12-30 |
WO1995027554A1 (en) | 1995-10-19 |
KR970702097A (ko) | 1997-05-13 |
DE69511854T2 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
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