TW215455B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- TW215455B TW215455B TW079108534A TW79108534A TW215455B TW 215455 B TW215455 B TW 215455B TW 079108534 A TW079108534 A TW 079108534A TW 79108534 A TW79108534 A TW 79108534A TW 215455 B TW215455 B TW 215455B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/46—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing esters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G09G3/3633—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals with transmission/voltage characteristic comprising multiple loops, e.g. antiferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G02F1/1412—Antiferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0209—Crosstalk reduction, i.e. to reduce direct or indirect influences of signals directed to a certain pixel of the displayed image on other pixels of said image, inclusive of influences affecting pixels in different frames or fields or sub-images which constitute a same image, e.g. left and right images of a stereoscopic display
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26548789 | 1989-10-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW215455B true TW215455B (https=) | 1993-11-01 |
Family
ID=17417864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW079108534A TW215455B (https=) | 1989-10-11 | 1990-10-11 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5108650A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0422613B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2792729B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR940011934B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69015760T2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW215455B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2526085B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-22 | 1996-08-21 | チッソ株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
| EP0450595B1 (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1995-03-01 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal display device |
| JP2788667B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-25 | 1998-08-20 | 出光興産株式会社 | 高分子液晶組成物、それを用いた液晶光学素子及び液晶光学素子の駆動方法 |
| EP0466573B1 (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1995-02-15 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal compositions |
| US5364561A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1994-11-15 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal compositions containing them |
| EP0484849B1 (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1994-08-31 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Optically active alcohol, process for producing same and liquid crystal compound using same |
| JP3039571B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-04 | 2000-05-08 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 液晶組成物 |
| JPH04359990A (ja) * | 1991-06-06 | 1992-12-14 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 液晶組成物、その用途およびその製造方法 |
| JP2937274B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-29 | 1999-08-23 | チッソ株式会社 | 反強誘電性液晶組成物 |
| JP2866518B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-17 | 1999-03-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 反強誘電性液晶素子の駆動方法 |
| US5609790A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1997-03-11 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Liquid crystal compositions |
| JPH05249435A (ja) * | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-28 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 反強誘電性液晶素子 |
| US5559620A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1996-09-24 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal display device with intersecting alignment film directions |
| JPH05271658A (ja) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-19 | Chisso Corp | 反強誘電性液晶組成物 |
| JPH0632770A (ja) * | 1992-05-20 | 1994-02-08 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | 反強誘電性液晶化合物 |
| DE69319032T2 (de) * | 1992-08-05 | 1998-10-08 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Antiferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung sowie Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
| DE69308427T2 (de) * | 1992-08-19 | 1997-08-21 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Antiferroelektrischer Flüssigkristall und Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
| US6288764B1 (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 2001-09-11 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Display device or electronic device having liquid crystal display panel |
| JPH10204036A (ja) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-04 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 反強誘電性液晶化合物 |
| JP3028097B2 (ja) | 1997-04-11 | 2000-04-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | スメクティック液晶材料および液晶光学素子 |
| EP1356345A2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-10-29 | The University of Akron | Electrically tunable microlens array containing li quid crystals |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3587601T2 (de) * | 1984-10-18 | 1994-03-10 | Chisso Corp | Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung. |
| DE3627964C2 (de) * | 1985-08-26 | 2000-11-02 | Samsung Electronic Devices | Ferroelektrische kristallin-flüssige Derivate verzweigter acyclischer chiraler alpha-Chlorcarbonsäuren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung in Gemischen für schnell schaltende Displays in der Optoelektronik |
| JPH0819410B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-01 | 1996-02-28 | チッソ株式会社 | スメクチック液晶混合物 |
| JP2660551B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-28 | 1997-10-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学活性化合物及びそれを含む液晶組成物、液晶素子 |
| US4921632A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1990-05-01 | Nec Corporation | Liquid crystal compounds and compositions |
| EP0327349B1 (en) * | 1988-02-02 | 1996-04-10 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal compounds |
| JP2526085B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-22 | 1996-08-21 | チッソ株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
| DE68919727T2 (de) * | 1988-03-09 | 1995-06-01 | Showa Shell Sekiyu | Dioxan-Flüssigkristallverbindungen. |
| JPH0269440A (ja) * | 1988-09-05 | 1990-03-08 | Canon Inc | 光学活性液晶性化合物、それを含む液晶組成物および液晶素子 |
-
1990
- 1990-10-08 JP JP2270702A patent/JP2792729B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-10 DE DE69015760T patent/DE69015760T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-10 US US07/594,972 patent/US5108650A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-10 EP EP90119418A patent/EP0422613B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-11 KR KR1019900016101A patent/KR940011934B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-11 TW TW079108534A patent/TW215455B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0422613A2 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
| KR940011934B1 (ko) | 1994-12-27 |
| US5108650A (en) | 1992-04-28 |
| EP0422613B1 (en) | 1995-01-04 |
| JP2792729B2 (ja) | 1998-09-03 |
| EP0422613A3 (en) | 1992-01-02 |
| KR910008453A (ko) | 1991-05-31 |
| DE69015760D1 (de) | 1995-02-16 |
| JPH03223390A (ja) | 1991-10-02 |
| DE69015760T2 (de) | 1995-08-24 |