TW201911444A - Electronic component conveying device and inspection device, positioning device and method, and component conveying device - Google Patents
Electronic component conveying device and inspection device, positioning device and method, and component conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201911444A TW201911444A TW107126079A TW107126079A TW201911444A TW 201911444 A TW201911444 A TW 201911444A TW 107126079 A TW107126079 A TW 107126079A TW 107126079 A TW107126079 A TW 107126079A TW 201911444 A TW201911444 A TW 201911444A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- electronic component
- reference point
- image
- imaging unit
- correction member
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
- G01N2021/0106—General arrangement of respective parts
- G01N2021/0112—Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於電子零件搬送裝置、電子零件檢查裝置、定位裝置、零件搬送裝置及定位方法。The present invention relates to an electronic component transfer device, an electronic component inspection device, a positioning device, a component transfer device, and a positioning method.
一般而言,於半導體晶片等電子零件之試驗裝置(IC處理機),具備用以搬送電子零件之複數個搬送用機器人。且,藉由搬送用機器人,將檢查前之電子零件搬送至進行測定之檢查用插座,完成檢查後自檢查用插座回收。 具體而言,例如將檢查前之電子零件藉由供給機器人吸附固持,分離並配置於梭之供給凹槽後,藉由梭移動至吸附固持於測定機器人之位置。將檢查前之電子零件藉由測定機器人自梭分離並配置於檢查用插座,完成檢查後,再次藉由測定機器人吸附固持而自檢查用插座分離並配置於梭之回收凹槽。且,將檢查後之電子零件藉由梭移動至回收機器人之位置,藉由回收機器人分離並配置於對應於測試結果之回收托盤。 藉由該等供給機器人、測定機器人及回收機器人於檢查用插座及各凹槽依序進行搬送時,電子零件必須配置於該檢查用插座及該各凹槽之特定位置。尤其將電子零件配置於檢查用插座時,由於必須使檢查用插座之測定端子與電子零件之端子較佳地接觸,故期望電子零件與檢查用插座之相對偏差微少。又,配置於其他各凹槽時,亦期望各凹槽與電子零件之相對偏差較少。 作為減少電子零件與檢查用插座等之相對偏差之方法,有如下方法:將以拍攝機拍攝之電子零件及檢查用插座等之圖像資料進行圖像處理,運算相對偏差量,基於該運算結果,僅對相對偏差部分進行位置修正。 因此,提出一種直接拍攝電子零件與測試裝置之方法(例如參照專利文獻1)。專利文獻1所記載之IC處理機於將固持於搬送裝置之檢查前之電子零件相對向配置於測試裝置之上方時,以安裝於與鏡相同之支持構件之拍攝機,同時拍攝配設於電子零件與測試裝置之間且以映現電子零件與測試裝置兩者之方式構成之鏡的鏡像。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本專利第3063899號公報Generally, a test device (IC processing machine) for electronic components such as semiconductor wafers includes a plurality of transfer robots for transferring electronic components. Furthermore, the electronic parts before inspection are transferred to the inspection socket for measurement by the transport robot, and are collected from the inspection socket after the inspection is completed. Specifically, for example, the electronic parts before inspection are sucked and held by the supply robot, separated and arranged in the supply grooves of the shuttle, and then moved to the position where the measurement robot is sucked and held by the shuttle. The electronic parts before inspection are separated by the measuring robot from the shuttle and arranged in the inspection socket. After the inspection is completed, the inspection robot is again held and held by the measuring robot to be separated and arranged in the recovery groove of the shuttle. In addition, the electronic components after inspection are moved to the position of the recovery robot by a shuttle, separated by the recovery robot, and arranged on a recovery tray corresponding to the test result. When the supply robot, the measurement robot, and the recovery robot sequentially transfer the inspection socket and each groove, the electronic parts must be arranged at a specific position of the inspection socket and each groove. In particular, when the electronic component is arranged in the inspection socket, the measurement terminal of the inspection socket must be in good contact with the terminal of the electronic component. Therefore, the relative deviation between the electronic component and the inspection socket is expected to be small. In addition, when disposed in other grooves, the relative deviation between each groove and the electronic component is also expected to be small. As a method of reducing the relative deviation between the electronic component and the inspection socket, there are the following methods: image processing is performed on the image data of the electronic component and the inspection socket photographed by the camera, and the relative deviation is calculated based on the calculation result Only position correction is performed on the relative deviation. Therefore, a method for directly photographing an electronic component and a test device is proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). When the IC processing device described in Patent Document 1 is to place the electronic parts held before the inspection of the conveying device relatively above the test device, the camera is mounted on the same supporting member as the mirror, and the electronic device is placed on the electronics A mirror image of a mirror formed between the part and the test device and reflecting both the electronic part and the test device. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature] [Patent Literature 1] Japanese Patent No. 3063899
[發明所欲解決之問題] 然而,於專利文獻1所記載之IC處理機中,為使電子零件與測試裝置兩者皆映現於鏡故鏡之配置及調整較複雜,精度有限度。又,用以拍攝該鏡像之拍攝機之配置及調整亦不簡單,故精度有界限。又,亦需考量鏡及拍攝機之位置歷時性偏差。再者,拍攝電子零件與測試裝置時,由於在電子零件與測試裝置之間配置鏡,而鏡之配置及退避需要時間。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明係為解決上述問題之至少一部分而完成者,可作為以下形態而實現。 本發明之電子零件搬送裝置之特徵在於具備:可供配置載置電子零件之電子零件載置部之區域; 器件搬送頭,其可於上述區域內將上述電子零件搬送至上述電子零件載置部; 第1校正用構件,其於進行上述電子零件對上述電子零件載置部之定位時使用; 第2校正用構件,其於進行上述定位時與上述第1校正用構件一起使用; 第1攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第1校正用構件與上述電子零件載置部之圖像; 第2攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第2校正用構件與上述電子零件之圖像;及 第3攝像部,其設置於上述器件搬送頭,可拍攝上述第1校正用構件之圖像,且可拍攝上述第2校正用構件之圖像。 藉此,將電子零件載置於電子零件載置部時,於該載置前,器件搬送頭可基於各圖像,修正電子零件相對於電子零件載置部之位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,電子零件獲得載置於電子零件載置部適當之位置或姿勢,藉此而正確地被載置於電子零件載置部。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述第3攝像部於各個不同之位置,拍攝上述第1校正用構件與上述第2校正用構件。 藉此,可防止例如第2校正用構件映入第1校正用構件之圖像,或第1校正用構件映入第2校正用構件之圖像,藉此可迅速進行圖像處理。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述第1校正用構件成板狀,且具有附加於一面之第1標記, 上述第2校正用構件成板狀,且具有附加於一面之第2標記及附加於另一面之第3標記。 藉此,可檢測各標記與對象物(例如電子零件等)之間的距離。且,將檢測出之各距離各自用於電子零件對電子零件載置部之定位。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述第1標記、上述第2標記及上述第3標記各自具有進行上述定位時之成為基準之基準點。 藉此,可正確地檢測各標記與對象物(例如電子零件等)之間的距離。且,將檢測出之各距離各自用於電子零件對電子零件載置部之定位。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述第1標記、上述第2標記及上述第3標記各自具有座標軸。 藉此,可正確地檢測各標記與對象物(例如電子零件等)之間的距離。且,將檢測出之各距離各自用於電子零件對電子零件載置部之定位。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述第1標記、上述第2標記及上述第3標記各自具有刻度。 藉此,可正確地檢測各標記與對象物(例如電子零件等)之間的距離。且,將檢測出之各距離各自用於電子零件對電子零件載置部之定位。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述第2攝像部之拍攝方向與上述第3攝像部之拍攝方向互為相反方向。 藉此,可自互為相反之兩方對1個第2校正用構件進行拍攝。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為基於上述第1攝像部之拍攝結果,檢測上述電子零件載置部相對於上述第1標記之位置。 藉此,可運算第1標記至電子零件載置部之距離。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為基於上述第2攝像部之拍攝結果,檢測上述器件搬送頭之上述電子零件相對於上述第3標記之位置、距離。 藉此,可運算第3標記至器件搬送頭之電子零件之距離。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為基於上述第2攝像部之拍攝結果與上述第3攝像部之拍攝結果,檢測上述器件搬送頭之上述電子零件相對於上述第2標記之位置、距離。 藉此,可運算(算出)第2標記至器件搬送頭之電子器件之位置、距離。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述第2校正用構件具有透過性。 藉此,例如第2標記可兼作第3標記,反之,第3標記可兼作第2標記。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為依序進行上述第1攝像部之拍攝,接著同時進行上述第2攝像部之拍攝與上述第3攝像部對上述第2校正用構件之拍攝,接著進行上述第3攝像部對上述第1校正用構件之拍攝。 藉此,可比較簡單地編組控制程式。又,如要重新檢討控制程式,可比較容易地進行重新檢討。 於本發明之電子零件搬送裝置中,較佳為上述器件搬送頭具有:基部;固持部,其固持上述電子零件;及調整部,其可調整固持於上述固持部之上述電子零件相對於上述基部之位置及姿勢中之至少一者。 藉此,將固持於器件搬送頭之電子零件載置於電子零件載置部時,可進行電子零件之微調整。藉此,若例如電子零件載置部為進行電子零件之電氣檢查之檢查部之情形時,電子零件與檢查部能夠可導電地接觸,藉此可正確地進行電子零件之檢查。 本發明之電子零件檢查裝置之特徵在於具備:電子零件載置部,其載置上述電子零件; 可供配置上述電子零件載置部之區域; 器件搬送頭,其於上述區域內可將上述電子零件搬送至上述電子零件載置部; 第1校正用構件,其於進行上述電子零件對上述電子零件載置部之定位時使用; 第2校正用構件,其於進行上述定位時與上述第1校正用構件一起使用; 第1攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第1校正用構件與上述電子零件載置部之圖像; 第2攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第2校正用構件與上述電子零件之圖像;及 第3攝像部,其設置於上述器件搬送頭,可拍攝上述第1校正用構件之圖像,且可拍攝上述第2校正用構件之圖像,且 上述電子零件載置部係檢查上述電子零件之檢查部。 藉此,將電子零件載置於檢查部時,於該載置前,器件搬送頭可基於各圖像,修正電子零件相對於檢查部之位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,電子零件獲得載置於檢查部適當之位置或姿勢,藉此而正確地被載置於檢查部。藉此,可正確地進行對電子零件之檢查。 又,可將電子零件搬送至作為檢查部之電子零件載置部,藉此,可由檢查部進行對該電子零件之檢查。又,可自檢查部搬送檢查後之電子零件。 本發明之定位裝置係將第1零件與第2零件重疊而進行定位者,其特徵在於具備: 第1校正用構件,其於進行對於上述第1零件及上述第2零件中之一零件之另一零件之定位時使用; 第2校正用構件,其於進行上述定位時與上述第1校正用構件一起使用; 第1攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第1校正用構件與上述第1零件之圖像; 第2攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第2校正用構件與上述第2零件之圖像;及 第3攝像部,其可拍攝上述第1校正用構件之圖像,且可拍攝上述第2校正構件之圖像。 藉此,將第1零件與第2零件重疊時,可於該重疊前,基於各圖像而修正第1零件與第2零件之相對位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,可將第1零件與第2零件正確地重疊而進行定位。 本發明之定位裝置較佳為具備處理器, 上述處理器讀取記憶於記憶部(記憶體)之指示, 基於上述第1攝像部拍攝之拍攝結果,檢測上述第1校正用構件與上述第1構件(例如電子零件載置部)之位置關係, 基於上述第2攝像部拍攝之拍攝結果,檢測上述第2校正用構件與上述第2構件(例如電子零件)之位置關係, 基於上述第3攝像部拍攝之拍攝結果,檢測上述第2構件(例如電子零件)與上述第1校正用構件之位置關係。 本發明之零件搬送裝置係將第1零件與第2零件重疊而進行定位者,其特徵在於具備: 搬送部,其搬送上述第2零件; 第1校正用構件,其於進行對於上述第1零件及上述第2零件中之一零件之另一零件之定位時使用; 第2校正用構件,其於進行上述定位時與上述第1校正用構件一起使用; 第1攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第1校正用構件與上述第1零件之圖像; 第2攝像部,其可拍攝包含上述第2校正用構件與上述第2零件之圖像;及 第3攝像部,其設置於上述搬送部,可拍攝上述第1校正用構件之圖像,且可拍攝上述第2校正構件之圖像。 藉此,將第1零件與第2零件重疊時,可於該重疊前,基於各圖像而修正第1零件與第2零件之相對位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,可將第1零件與第2零件正確地重疊而進行定位。 本發明之定位方法係將第1零件與第2零件重疊而進行定位者,其特徵在於, 進行對於上述第1零件及上述第2零件中之一零件之另一零件之定位時,使用第1校正用構件與第2校正用構件,且具有如下步驟: 使用第1攝像部,自第1方向拍攝包含上述第1校正用構件與第1零件之第1圖像; 使用第2攝像部,自與上述第1方向不同之第2方向拍攝包含上述第2校正用構件與上述第2零件之第2圖像; 使用第3攝像部,自上述第1方向拍攝上述第2校正用構件之第3圖像;及 使用第3攝像部,自上述第1方向拍攝上述第1校正用構件之第4圖像。 藉此,將第1零件與第2零件重疊時,可於該重疊前,基於第1圖像、第2圖像、第3圖像及第4圖像,修正第1零件與第2零件之相對位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,可將第1零件與第2零件正確地重疊而進行定位。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the IC processor described in Patent Document 1, the configuration and adjustment of mirrors and mirrors are complicated and the accuracy is limited in order to make both electronic components and test devices appear on the mirrors. In addition, the configuration and adjustment of the camera used to shoot the image is not simple, so the accuracy is limited. In addition, it is necessary to consider the diachronic deviation of the position of the mirror and the camera. In addition, when photographing the electronic component and the test device, since the mirror is arranged between the electronic component and the test device, it takes time to dispose and retreat the mirror. [Technical means for solving the problem] The present invention has been accomplished in order to solve at least a part of the problems described above, and can be implemented as the following forms. The electronic component transfer device of the present invention is characterized by comprising: an area where an electronic component placement portion on which electronic components are placed can be arranged; and a device transfer head that can transfer the electronic component to the electronic component placement portion in the above area. The first calibration member is used when positioning the electronic component on the electronic component mounting portion; the second calibration member is used with the first calibration member when performing the positioning; the first imaging A second imaging unit that can capture an image including the first calibration member and the electronic component mounting portion; a second imaging unit that can capture an image including the second calibration member and the electronic component; and a third imaging device It is provided on the device transfer head and can take an image of the first correction member and can take an image of the second correction member. Therefore, when the electronic component is placed on the electronic component placement portion, the device transfer head can correct at least one of the position and posture of the electronic component relative to the electronic component placement portion based on each image before the placement. With this correction, the electronic component is correctly placed on the electronic component placement portion by obtaining an appropriate position or posture on the electronic component placement portion. In the electronic component conveying device of the present invention, it is preferable that the third imaging unit photographs the first correction member and the second correction member at different positions. This prevents, for example, the image of the second correction member from being reflected on the first correction member, or the image of the first correction member from being reflected on the second correction member, thereby enabling rapid image processing. In the electronic component conveying device of the present invention, it is preferable that the first correction member has a plate shape and has a first mark attached to one side, and the second correction member has a plate shape and has a first mark attached to one side. 2 mark and 3 mark on the other side. Thereby, the distance between each mark and an object (for example, an electronic component) can be detected. In addition, each of the detected distances is used for positioning the electronic component to the electronic component mounting portion. In the electronic component conveying apparatus of the present invention, it is preferable that each of the first mark, the second mark, and the third mark has a reference point that becomes a reference when performing the positioning. Thereby, the distance between each mark and an object (for example, an electronic component) can be detected accurately. In addition, each of the detected distances is used for positioning the electronic component to the electronic component mounting portion. In the electronic component transfer device of the present invention, it is preferable that each of the first mark, the second mark, and the third mark has a coordinate axis. Thereby, the distance between each mark and an object (for example, an electronic component) can be detected accurately. In addition, each of the detected distances is used for positioning the electronic component to the electronic component mounting portion. In the electronic component conveying device of the present invention, it is preferable that the first mark, the second mark, and the third mark each have a scale. Thereby, the distance between each mark and an object (for example, an electronic component) can be detected accurately. In addition, each of the detected distances is used for positioning the electronic component to the electronic component mounting portion. In the electronic component transfer device of the present invention, it is preferable that the imaging direction of the second imaging section and the imaging direction of the third imaging section are opposite to each other. Thereby, one second correction member can be photographed from the opposite sides. In the electronic component conveying device of the present invention, it is preferable that the position of the electronic component mounting portion with respect to the first mark is detected based on a photographing result of the first imaging portion. Thereby, the distance from the 1st mark to an electronic component mounting part can be calculated. In the electronic component transfer device of the present invention, it is preferable to detect the position and distance of the electronic component of the device transfer head with respect to the third mark based on a photographing result of the second imaging unit. With this, the distance from the third mark to the electronic part of the device transfer head can be calculated. In the electronic component transfer device of the present invention, it is preferable to detect the position of the electronic component of the device transfer head with respect to the second mark based on the photographing result of the second imaging unit and the photographing result of the third imaging unit. distance. With this, the position and distance of the electronic device from the second mark to the device transfer head can be calculated (calculated). In the electronic component conveying apparatus of the present invention, it is preferable that the second correction member has permeability. Thereby, for example, the second mark can double as the third mark, and conversely, the third mark can double as the second mark. In the electronic component transfer device of the present invention, it is preferable to sequentially perform the imaging of the first imaging unit, and then perform the imaging of the second imaging unit and the imaging of the second correction member by the third imaging unit at the same time. Then, the third imaging unit photographs the first correction member. This makes it easier to group control programs. In addition, if the control program needs to be re-examined, it can be re-examined relatively easily. In the electronic component transfer device of the present invention, it is preferable that the device transfer head includes: a base portion; a holding portion that holds the electronic component; and an adjustment portion that can adjust the electronic component held by the holding portion with respect to the base portion. At least one of position and posture. This allows fine adjustment of the electronic parts when the electronic parts held on the device transfer head are placed on the electronic parts mounting portion. Thereby, for example, when the electronic component mounting portion is an inspection portion that performs electrical inspection of the electronic component, the electronic component and the inspection portion can be brought into conductive contact with each other, whereby the inspection of the electronic component can be performed accurately. The electronic component inspection device of the present invention is characterized by comprising: an electronic component mounting section for mounting the electronic components; an area in which the electronic component mounting section can be arranged; and a device transfer head for transferring the electronic components in the area. The component is transported to the electronic component mounting section; the first calibration member is used when positioning the electronic component to the electronic component mounting section; the second calibration member is the same as the first component when performing the positioning The calibration member is used together; the first imaging section can capture an image including the first calibration member and the electronic component mounting section; the second imaging section can capture an image including the second calibration member and the electronics An image of a component; and a third imaging unit provided on the device transfer head, capable of capturing an image of the first calibration member, and capturing an image of the second calibration member, and mounting the electronic component The department inspects the electronic parts described above. Therefore, when the electronic component is placed in the inspection section, the device transfer head can correct at least one of the position and posture of the electronic component relative to the inspection section based on each image before the placement. With this correction, the electronic component is correctly placed on the inspection section by obtaining an appropriate position or posture on the inspection section. This allows accurate inspection of electronic components. In addition, the electronic component can be transported to an electronic component mounting portion as an inspection portion, whereby the inspection of the electronic component can be performed by the inspection portion. In addition, electronic parts after inspection can be transported from the inspection section. The positioning device of the present invention is a person who positions the first part and the second part by overlapping, and is characterized by comprising: a first correction member for performing one of the first part and the second part; It is used for positioning of another part. The second calibration member is used together with the first calibration member when performing the above positioning. The first imaging unit can capture images including the first calibration member and the first calibration member. Images of parts; a second imaging unit that can capture images including the second calibration member and the second component; and a third imaging unit that can capture images of the first calibration member, and can An image of the second correction member is taken. Thus, when the first part and the second part are overlapped, at least one of the relative position and posture of the first part and the second part can be corrected based on each image before the overlap. With this correction, the first component and the second component can be accurately positioned and positioned. The positioning device of the present invention preferably includes a processor. The processor reads instructions stored in the memory (memory), and detects the first calibration member and the first based on a photographing result captured by the first imaging unit. The positional relationship between the components (for example, the electronic component mounting portion) is detected based on the photographing result captured by the second imaging unit, and the positional relationship between the second calibration component and the second component (eg, the electronic component) is detected based on the third imaging As a result of the imaging performed by the camera, the positional relationship between the second member (for example, an electronic component) and the first correction member is detected. The component conveying device of the present invention is a person who positions the first component and the second component to perform positioning, and is characterized by including: a conveying unit that conveys the second component; and a first correction member that performs the first component It is used when positioning one of the second part and the other part. The second calibration member is used together with the first calibration member when the positioning is performed. The first imaging unit is capable of shooting. An image including the first correction member and the first component; a second imaging section that can take an image including the second correction member and the second component; and a third imaging section provided in the above The transfer unit can capture an image of the first correction member and an image of the second correction member. Thus, when the first part and the second part are overlapped, at least one of the relative position and posture of the first part and the second part can be corrected based on each image before the overlap. With this correction, the first component and the second component can be accurately positioned and positioned. The positioning method of the present invention is a positioning method in which the first part and the second part are overlapped and positioned, and is characterized in that when positioning the first part and the other part of the second part, use The first correction member and the second correction member have the following steps: using the first imaging unit to take a first image including the first correction member and the first part from the first direction; using the second imaging unit; , Taking a second image including the second correction member and the second part from a second direction different from the first direction; using a third imaging section, photographing the second correction member from the first direction A third image; and a fourth image of the first correction member is captured from the first direction using the third imaging unit. With this, when the first part and the second part are overlapped, it is possible to correct the first part and the second part based on the first image, the second image, the third image, and the fourth image before the overlap. At least one of a relative position and a posture. With this correction, the first component and the second component can be accurately positioned and positioned.
以下,基於隨附圖式所示之較佳實施形態,詳細說明本發明之電子零件搬送裝置、電子零件檢查裝置、定位裝置、零件搬送裝置及定位方法。 <第1實施形態> 以下,參照圖1~圖14,針對本發明之電子零件搬送裝置、電子零件檢查裝置、定位裝置及定位方法之第1實施形態進行說明。另,於以下,為了便於說明,如圖1所示,將互相正交之3軸設為X軸、Y軸及Z軸。又,包含X軸與Y軸之平面為水平,Z軸成為垂直。又,平行於X軸之方向亦稱為「X方向(第1方向)」,平行於Y軸之方向亦稱為「Y方向(第2方向)」,平行於Z軸之方向亦稱為「Z方向(第3方向)」。又,將各方向之箭頭朝向之方向稱為「正」,將其相反方向稱為「反」。又,於本案說明書言及之「水平」並非限定於完全水平,只要不阻礙電子零件之搬送,則亦包含相對於水平若干(例如未達5°左右)傾斜之狀態。又,有時將圖1及圖3~圖14中(對於圖16~圖20亦相同)之上側稱為「上」或「上方」,將下側稱為「下」或「下方」。 本發明之定位裝置30係將第1零件與第2零件重疊而進行定位之裝置。如圖1、圖2所示,於本實施形態中,定位裝置30設置於電子零件搬送裝置10(電子零件檢查裝置1)。另,於本實施形態中,第1零件係載置電子零件並檢查之檢查部16(電子零件載置部)。第2零件係電子零件(IC器件90)。 定位裝置30具備:第1校正用構件7,其於進行第1零件及第2零件中之一零件對另一零件之定位時使用;第2校正用構件8,其於進行上述定位時與第1校正用構件7一起使用;第1攝像部6A,其可拍攝包含第1校正用構件7與第1零件之第1圖像IM1 (圖像);第2攝像部6B,其可拍攝包含第2校正用構件8與第2零件之第2圖像IM2 (圖像);及第3攝像部6C,其可拍攝第1校正用構件7之第4圖像IM4 (圖像),且可拍攝第2校正用構件8之第3圖像IM3 (圖像)。 又,定位裝置30可執行本發明之定位方法。本發明之定位方法係將第1零件與第2零件重疊而進行定位之方法。該定位方法於進行第1零件及第2零件中之一零件對另一零件之定位時,使用第1校正用構件7與第2校正用構件8。又,定位方法具有:使用第1攝像部6A,自Z軸方向正側(第1方向)拍攝包含第1校正用構件7與第1零件之第1圖像IM1 之第1步驟(步驟);使用第2攝像部6B,自與Z軸方向正側(第1方向)不同之Z軸方向負側(第2方向)拍攝包含第2校正用構件8與第2零件之第2圖像IM2 之第2步驟(步驟);使用第3攝像部6C,自Z軸方向正側(第1方向)拍攝第2校正用構件8之第3圖像IM3 之第3步驟(步驟) 步驟;及使用第3攝像部6C,自Z軸方向正側(第1方向)拍攝第1校正用構件7之第4圖像IM4 之第4步驟(步驟)。 又,本發明之電子零件搬送裝置10係具有圖1所示之外觀者。本發明之電子零件搬送裝置10為處理機,其具備:第1室,其供搬入電子零件;第2室,其自第1室搬送電子零件,且具有載置電子零件之檢查部16(電子零件載置部)可配置之檢查區域A3(區域);器件供給部14,其可自第1室對第2室搬送電子零件;器件搬送頭17,其於檢查區域A3(區域)內可自器件供給部14對檢查部16(電子零件載置部)搬送電子零件;第1校正用構件7,其於進行電子零件對檢查部16(電子零件載置部)之定位時使用;第2校正用構件8,其於進行上述定位時與第1校正用構件7一起使用;第1攝像部6A,其可拍攝包含第1校正用構件7與檢查部16(電子零件載置部)之第1圖像IM1 (圖像);第2攝像部6B,其可拍攝包含第2校正用構件8與電子零件之第2圖像IM2 (圖像);及第3攝像部6C,其設置於器件搬送頭17,可拍攝第1校正用構件7之第4圖像IM4 (圖像),且可拍攝第2校正用構件8之第3圖像IM3 (圖像)。另,於本實施形態中,第1室係以第1隔板231、第2隔板232、第5隔板235、側蓋242、後蓋244包圍之隔間(參照圖2)。第2室係以第2隔板232、第3隔板233、後蓋244包圍之隔間(參照圖2)。 根據如此之本發明,如後述,將IC器件90載置於檢查部16時,於該載置前,器件搬送頭17可基於第1圖像IM1 、第2圖像IM2 、第3圖像IM3 及第4圖像IM4 ,修正電子零件相對於檢查部16之位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,電子零件獲得載置於檢查部16之適當之位置及姿勢,藉此,向檢查部16載置後,各端子902與各探針銷162可導電地正確連接。藉此,可正確地進行對電子零件之檢查。 又,如圖2所示,本實施形態之電子零件檢查裝置1具有電子零件搬送裝置10,且進而具有檢查電子零件之檢查部16。即,本發明之電子零件檢查裝置1具備:第1室,其供搬入電子零件;檢查部16,其作為載置電子零件之電子零件載置部;第2室,其自第1室搬送電子零件,且具有可供配置檢查部16(電子零件載置部)之檢查區域A3(區域);器件供給部14,其可自第1室對第2室搬送電子零件;器件搬送頭17,其於檢查區域A3(區域)內可自器件供給部14對檢查部16(電子零件載置部)搬送電子零件;第1校正用構件7,其於進行電子零件對檢查部16(電子零件載置部)之定位時使用;第2校正用構件8,其於進行上述定位時與第1校正用構件7一起使用;第1攝像部6A,其可拍攝包含第1校正用構件7與檢查部16(電子零件載置部)之第1圖像IM1 (圖像);第2攝像部6B,其可拍攝包含第2校正用構件8與電子零件之第2圖像IM2 (圖像);及第3攝像部6C,其設置於器件搬送頭17,可拍攝第1校正用構件7之第4圖像IM4 (圖像),且可拍攝第2校正用構件8之第3圖像IM3 (圖像)。又,如上述,電子零件載置部係檢查電子零件之檢查部16。 藉此,可獲得具有上述電子零件搬送裝置10之優點之電子零件檢查裝置1。又,可將電子零件搬送至檢查部16,藉此,可由檢查部16進行對該電子零件之檢查。又,可自檢查部16搬送檢查後之電子零件。 以下,針對各部之構成詳細說明。 如圖1、圖2所示,具有電子零件搬送裝置10之電子零件檢查裝置1例如為如下裝置:搬送BGA(Ball Grid Array:球狀柵格陣列)封裝即IC器件等電子零件,於其搬送過程中檢查、試驗(以下簡稱為「檢查」)電子零件之電氣特性。另,於以下,為了便於說明,針對使用IC器件作為上述電子零件之情形為代表進行說明,且將其設為「IC器件90」。IC器件90於本實施形態中為成平板狀者。又,IC器件90於其下表面具有於俯視時矩陣狀配置之複數個端子(電子零件側端子)902。各端子902成半球狀。 另,作為IC器件90,除上述者以外,列舉例如「LSI(Large Scale Integration:大型積體電路)」、「CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor:互補金屬氧化物半導體)」、「CCD(Charge Coupled Device:電荷耦合器件)」、及將IC器件複數個模組封裝化之「模組IC」,又如「水晶器件」、「壓力感測器」、「慣性感測器(加速度感測器)」、「陀螺儀感測器」、以及「指紋感測器」等。 電子零件檢查裝置1(電子零件搬送裝置10)具備:托盤供給區域A1、器件供給區域A2、檢查區域A3、器件回收區域A4、及托盤去除區域A5,該等區域如後述,以各壁部分隔。並且,IC器件90係自托盤供給區域A1至托盤去除區域A5沿箭頭α90 方向依序經由上述各區域,且於中途之檢查區域A3進行檢查。如此,電子零件檢查裝置1成為具備如下者:電子零件搬送裝置10,其具有以經由各區域之方式搬送IC器件90之搬送部25;檢查部16,其於檢查區域A3內進行檢查;及控制部800。又,此外,電子零件檢查裝置1具備:監視器300、信號燈400、及操作面板700。 另,電子零件檢查裝置1係以配置有托盤供給區域A1及托盤去除區域A5之側、即圖2中之下側為正面側,以配置有檢查區域A3之側、即圖2中之上側為背面側而使用。 又,電子零件檢查裝置1係預先搭載依IC器件90之每個種類而更換之稱作「更換治具」者而使用。於該更換治具中有載置IC器件90(電子零件)之載置部(電子零件載置部)。於本實施形態之電子零件檢查裝置1中,該載置部設置於複數個部位,例如有後述之溫度調整部12、器件供給部14及器件回收部18。又,於載置IC器件90(電子零件)之載置部(電子零件載置部),除如上述之更換治具外,亦有使用者準備之托盤200、回收用托盤19,此外亦有檢查部16。 托盤供給區域A1係被供給排列有未檢查狀態之複數個IC器件90之托盤200之供材部。托盤供給區域A1亦可稱為可堆疊並搭載複數個托盤200之搭載區域。另,於本實施形態中,於各托盤200矩陣狀配置有複數個凹部(凹槽)。可於各凹部逐個收納並載置IC器件90。 器件供給區域A2係將自托盤供給區域A1搬送之托盤200上之複數個IC器件90分別搬送並供給至檢查區域A3之區域。另,以跨越托盤供給區域A1與器件供給區域A2之方式,設有於水平方向逐片搬送托盤200之托盤搬送構11A、11B。托盤搬送機構11A為搬送部25之一部分,可將托盤200連同載置於該托盤200之IC器件90一起,於Y方向正側即圖2中之箭頭α11A 方向移動。藉此,可將IC器件90穩定地送入器件供給區域A2。又,托盤搬送機構11B係可將空的托盤200於Y方向負側即圖2中之箭頭α11B 方向移動之移動部。藉此,可使空的托盤200自器件供給區域A2向托盤供給區域A1移動。 於器件供給區域A2,設有溫度調整部(持溫板(英語記作:soak plate,中文記作(一例):均溫板))12、器件搬送頭13、及托盤搬送機構15。又,亦設有以跨越器件供給區域A2與檢查區域A3之方式移動之器件供給部14。 溫度調整部12為載置複數個IC器件90之載置部,稱為可將該載置之IC器件90一併加熱或冷卻之「持溫板」。藉由該持溫板,可預先加熱或冷卻以檢查部16檢查前之IC器件90,調整至適於該檢查(高溫檢查或低溫檢查)之溫度。 作為如此之載置部之溫度調整部12為固定。藉此,可對該溫度調整部12上之IC器件90穩定地調整溫度。 又,溫度調整部12接地(接地)。 於圖2所示之構成中,溫度調整部12係於Y方向上配置並固定有2個。且,藉由托盤搬送機構11A自托盤供給區域A1搬入之托盤200上之IC器件90被搬送至任一溫度調整部12。 器件搬送頭13係固持IC器件90者,於器件供給區域A2內可於X方向及Y方向移動地被支持,進而亦可於Z方向移動地被支持。該器件搬送頭13亦為搬送部25之一部分,可負責自托盤供給區域A1搬入之托盤200與溫度調整部12之間的IC器件90之搬送,及溫度調整部12與後述之器件供給部14之間的IC器件90之搬送。另,於圖2中,將器件搬送頭13之X方向之移動以箭頭α13X 表示,將器件搬送頭13之Y方向之移動以箭頭α13 Y 表示。 器件供給部14為載置經溫度調整部12溫度調整之IC器件90之載置部,且係稱為可將該IC器件90搬送至檢查部16附近之「供給用梭板」或簡稱為「供給梭」者。該器件供給部14亦可為搬送部25之一部分。該器件供給部14具有收納並載置IC器件90之凹部(凹槽)141(參照圖4~圖10)。 又,作為載置部之器件供給部14可沿X方向即箭頭α14 方向於器件供給區域A2與檢查區域A3之間往返移動(可移動)地被支持。藉此,器件供給部14可將IC器件90自器件供給區域A2穩定地搬送至檢查區域A3之檢查部16附近,又,可於檢查區域A3藉由器件搬送頭17(手單元9)卸除IC器件90後再次返回至供給區域A2。 又,於圖2所示之構成中,器件供給部14於Y方向配置有2個,有時將Y方向負側之器件供給部14稱為「器件供給部14A」,將Y方向正側之器件供給部14稱為「器件供給部14B」。且,溫度調整部12上之IC器件90於器件供給區域A2內被搬送至器件供給部14A或器件供給部14B。又,器件供給部14與溫度調整部12同樣地,構成為可加熱或冷卻載置於該器件供給部14之IC器件90。藉此,可對經溫度調整部12溫度調整之IC器件90,維持其溫度調整狀態,而搬送至檢查區域A3之檢查部16附近。又,器件供給部14亦與溫度調整部12同樣地接地。 托盤搬送機構15係將所有IC器件90經去除之狀態之空的托盤200在器件供給區域A2內於X方向正側、即箭頭α15 方向搬送之機構。且,於該搬送後,將空的托盤200藉由托盤搬送機構11B自器件供給區域A2返回至托盤供給區域A1。 檢查區域A3係檢查IC器件90之區域。於該檢查區域A3,設有對IC器件90進行檢查之檢查部16、及器件搬送頭17。 器件供搬送頭17為搬送部25之一部分,與溫度調整部12同樣地,構成為可加熱或冷卻所固持之IC器件90。該器件搬送頭17如後述,具有固持IC器件90(電子零件)之手單元9。藉此,可固持維持上述溫度調整狀態之IC器件90,且在維持上述溫度調整狀態之狀態下,於檢測區域A3內搬送IC器件90。 如此之器件搬送頭17於檢查區域A3內可於Y方向及Z方向往返移動地被支持,成為稱為「分度臂」之機構之一部分。藉此,器件搬送頭17可將IC器件90自自器件供給區域A2搬入之器件供給部14提起,並搬送、載置於檢查部16上。 另,於圖2中,將器件搬送頭17之Y方向之往返移動以箭頭α17Y 表示。又,器件搬送頭17可於Y方向往返移動地被支持,但並未限定於此,亦可為亦可於X方向往返移動地被支持。又,於圖2所示之構成中,器件搬送頭17於Y方向配置有2個,有時將Y方向負側之器件搬送頭17稱為「器件搬送頭17A」,將Y方向正側之器件搬送頭17稱為「器件搬送頭17B」。器件搬送頭17A可負責於檢查區域A3內自IC器件90之器件供給部14A向檢查部16之搬送,器件搬送頭17B可負責於檢查區域A3內自IC器件90之器件供給部14B向檢查部16之搬送。 檢查部16(插座)為載置電子零件即IC器件90並檢查該IC器件90之電氣特性之載置部(電子零件載置部)。該檢查部16具有收納並載置IC器件90之載置部側端子基座161,於該載置部側端子基座161之底部,設有複數個探針銷(載置部側端子)162(參照圖4~圖10)。收納或載置IC器件90之部分亦有不具有凹部之情形。具體而言,亦有平面或凹部等形狀之情形。將如此之收納或載置IC器件90之部分稱為成為載置部側端子之基座之「載置部側端子基座」。且,藉由將IC器件90之端子902與探針銷162可導電地連接,即接觸,而可進行IC器件90之檢查。IC器件90之檢查係基於記憶於連接於檢查部16之測試器所具備之檢查控制部之程式而進行。另,探針銷162之上端部之形狀符合端子902之形狀,於本實施形態中,為符合半球狀端子902之皇冠狀。 另,如此之檢查部16與溫度調整部12同樣地,可將IC器件90加熱或冷卻,而將該IC器件90調整為適於檢查之溫度。 器件回收區域A4係於檢查區域A3進行檢查且回收該檢查結束之複數個IC器件90之區域。於該器件回收區域A4,設有回收用托盤19、器件搬送頭20、及托盤搬送機構21。又,亦設有以跨越檢查區域A3與器件回收區域A4之方式移動之器件回收部18。又,於器件回收區域A4亦備有空的托盤200。 器件回收部18為可載置在檢查部16檢查結束之IC器件90且將該IC器件90搬送至回收區域A4之載置部,稱為「回收用梭板」或簡稱為「回收梭」。該器件回收部18亦可為搬送部25之一部分。 又,器件回收部18可沿X方向即箭頭α18 方向於檢查區域A3與器件回收區域A4之間往返移動地被支持。又,於圖2所示之構成中,器件回收部18與器件供給部14同樣地,於Y方向配置有2個,有時將Y方向負側之器件回收部18稱為「器件回收部18A」,將Y方向正側之器件回收部18稱為「器件回收部18B」。且,檢查部16上之IC器件90被搬送、載置於器件回收部18A或器件回收部18B。另,IC器件90自檢查部16向器件回收部18A之搬送係由器件搬送頭17A負責,自檢查部16向器件回收部18B之搬送係由器件搬送頭17B負責。又,器件回收部18亦與溫度調整部12及器件供給部14同樣地接地。 回收用托盤19係載置經檢查部16檢查之IC器件90之載置部,其為固定而不於器件回收區域A4內移動。藉此,即使為配置有較多器件搬送頭20等各種可動部之器件回收區域A4,於回收用托盤19上仍穩定地載置完成檢查之IC器件90。另,於圖2所示之構成中,回收用托盤19沿X方向配置有3個。 又,空的托盤200亦沿X方向配置有3個。該空的托盤200亦為載置經檢查部16檢查之IC器件90之載置部。且,移動來到器件回收區域A4之器件回收部18上之IC器件90被搬送至回收用托盤19及空的托盤200中之任一者並載置。藉此,將IC器件90依每次檢查結果分類、回收。 器件搬送頭20具有於器件回收區域A4內可於X方向及Y方向移動地被支持、進而亦可於Z方向移動之部分。該器件搬送頭20係搬送部25之一部分,可將IC器件90自器件回收部18搬送至回收用托盤19或空的托盤200。另,於圖2中,將器件搬送頭20之X方向之移動以箭頭α20X 表示,將器件搬送頭20之Y方向之移動以箭頭α20Y 表示。 托盤搬送機構21係將自托盤去除區域A5搬入之空的托盤200在器件回收區域A4內於X方向即箭頭α21 方向搬送之機構。且,於該搬送後,空的托盤200會被配置於回收IC器件90之位置,即,可成為上述3個空的托盤200中之任一者。 托盤去除區域A5係將排列有檢查完成狀態之複數個IC器件90之托盤200回收並去除之除材部。於托盤去除區域A5中,可堆疊多個托盤200。 又,以跨越器件回收區域A4與托盤去除區域A5之方式,設置有於Y方向逐片搬送托盤200之托盤搬送機構22A、托盤搬送機構22B。托盤搬送機構22A係搬送部25之一部分,且係可使托盤200於Y方向即箭頭α22A 方向往返移動之移動部。藉此,可將完成檢查之IC器件90自器件回收區域A4搬送至托盤去除區域A5。又,托盤搬送機構22B可使用以回收IC器件90之空的托盤200於Y方向正側即箭頭α22B 方向移動。藉此,可將空的托盤200自托盤去除區域A5移動至器件回收區域A4。 控制部800具有至少1個處理器,該處理器進行各種判斷及各種命令等。控制部800(處理器)可控制例如托盤搬送機構11A、托盤搬送機構11B、溫度調整部12、器件搬送頭13、器件供給部14、托盤搬送機構15、檢查部16、器件搬送頭17、器件回收部18、器件搬送頭20、托盤搬送機構21、托盤搬送機構22A、托盤搬送機構22B之作動,及後述之第1攝像部6A、第2攝像部6B及第3攝像部6C之作動。 操作者可經由監視器300,設定及確認電子零件檢查裝置1之動作條件等。該監視器300具有例如以液晶畫面構成之顯示畫面301,配置於電子零件檢查裝置1之正面側上部。如圖1所示,於托盤去除區域A5之圖中之右側,設有載置滑鼠之滑鼠台600。該滑鼠係於操作顯示於監視器300之畫面時使用。 又,相對於監視器300於圖1之右下方,配置有操作面板700。操作面板700係與監視器300分開,對電子零件檢查裝置1下達所需之動作命令者。 又,信號燈400可藉由發光之顏色之組合,報知電子零件檢查裝置1之作動狀態等。信號燈400配置於電子零件檢查裝置1之上部。另,於電子零件檢查裝置1內置有揚聲器500,亦可藉由該揚聲器500而報知電子零件檢查裝置1之作動狀態等。 電子零件檢查裝置1中,托盤供給區域A1與器件供給區域A2之間由第1隔板231分隔,器件供給區域A2與檢查區域A3之間由第2隔板232分隔,檢查區域A3與器件回收區域A4之間由第3隔板233分隔,器件回收區域A4與托盤去除區域A5之間由第4隔板234分隔。又,器件供給區域A2與器件回收區域A4之間亦由第5隔板235分隔。 另,由於本實施形態中舉出稱為所謂低溫機之處理機為例,故為確保密閉性等,而以分成上述隔間(室)之方式設置隔板。但,非低溫機之情形時無需確保氣密性,故亦可不分隔成隔間,即不以隔板分隔,例如亦可作為無隔板之一體空間。 又,器件搬送頭17(分度臂)亦可於托盤與檢查部之間,直接搬送(包含搬入及搬出)電子零件。 電子零件檢查裝置1之最外裝由蓋覆蓋,該蓋有例如前蓋241、側蓋242、側蓋243、後蓋244及頂蓋245。 然而,隨著近年來之IC器件90之小型化,IC器件90之端子902彼此之間距亦變窄,其結果,各端子902與應與各端子902接觸之檢查部16之探針銷162變得不易接觸,而有無法進行正確檢查之虞。 因此,於電子零件檢查裝置1中,構成為可防止如此之問題。以下,針對該構成及作用進行說明。 如圖3所示,器件搬送頭17具有至少1個手單元9。如圖4~圖10所示,手單元9可固持器件供給部14上之IC器件90(電子零件),將其搬送至檢查部16。另,對於手單元9之總配置數或配置態樣(於X方向配置幾個,於Y方向配置幾個),並未特別限定。 手單元9(器件搬送頭17)具有:基部94;固持部98,其固持IC器件90(電子零件);及調整部91,其可調整固持於固持部98之IC器件90(電子零件)相對於基部94之位置及姿勢中之至少一者。 調整部91具有:第1移動部95,其支持於基部94,可相對於基部94於X方向往返移動;第2移動部96,其被支持於第1移動部95,可相對於第1移動部95於Y方向往返移動;旋動部(旋轉部)97,其被支持於第2移動部96,可相對於第2移動部96繞Z軸旋動(旋轉);軸99,其設置於旋動部97;第1壓電致動器911,其使第1移動部95相對於基部94移動;第2壓電致動器912,其使第2移動部96相對於第1移動部95移動;及第3壓電致動器(旋動部用壓電致動器)913,其使旋動部97相對於第2移動部96旋動。又,於軸99之下部固定有固持部98。 藉由如此構成之調整部91,於本實施形態中,可調整固持於固持部98之IC器件90相對於基部94之位置及姿勢兩者。藉此,將固持於固持部98之IC器件90載置於檢查部16時,可進行IC器件90之微調整。藉此,IC器件90之各端子902與檢查部16之各探針銷162可接觸,藉此可正確地進行IC器件90之檢查。 基部94具有:板狀部941,其成於Z方向具有厚度之板狀;扣合部942及扣合部943,其等設置於板狀部941之下表面,用以將第1移動部95向X方向引導。扣合部942及扣合部943各自沿X方向延伸,且互相於Y方向分開。扣合部942及扣合部943之構成並未特別限定,但於本實施形態中,其各自具有向後述之導軌952及導軌953之長度方向開放之槽。換言之,扣合部942及扣合部943係以具有向圖3中之下方開放之長條槽之長條部構成。 又,基部94具有抵接部947,其自板狀部941向Z方向負側伸出,與第1壓電致動器911抵接。抵接部947係延伸至第2移動部96,且以相對於第1移動部95及第2移動部96於Y方向排列之方式設置。又,抵接部947之下表面947a沿X方向延伸,第1壓電致動器911之凸部911a(上端部)與該下表面947a抵接。較佳為對下表面947a之表面實施用以提高與凸部911a之間的摩擦阻力之處理,或形成高摩擦層。 第1移動部具有基部951;導軌952,其設置於基部951,與基部94之扣合部942扣合;及導軌953,其設置於基部951,與基部94之扣合部943扣合。藉此,限制第1移動部95向X方向以外移動,使第1移動部95順暢且確實地於X方向移動。 又,第1移動部95具有第1固定部954,其自基部951向Z方向負側延伸,固定有第1壓電致動器911。第1固定部954係於XZ平面擴展,成於Y方向具有厚度之板狀,且以相對於第2移動部96(基部961)於Y方向排列之方式設置。並且,於第1固定部954之表面固定有第1壓電致動器911。 第1壓電致動器911成板狀,以將Y方向設為厚度之方式固定於第1固定部954。藉由將第1壓電致動器911如此配置,可抑制第1壓電致動器911向外過度突出,可謀求手單元9之小型化。 又,第1移動部95具有第2固定部(未圖示),其自基部951向Z方向負側伸出,固定有第2壓電致動器912。該第2固定部係於YZ平面擴展,成於X方向具有厚度之板狀,且以相對於第2移動部96(基部961)於X方向排列之方式設置。並且,於第2固定部之背面固定有第2壓電致動器912。 第2壓電致動器912成板狀,以將X方向設為厚度之方式固定於上述第2固定部。藉由將第2壓電致動器912如此配置,可抑制第2壓電致動器912向外過度突出,可謀求手單元9之小型化。又,第2壓電致動器912之上端部自下側與第2移動部96抵接。 又,第1移動部95具有用以將第2移動部96向Y方向引導之扣合部(引導部)956。扣合部956於Y方向延伸。扣合部956之構成並未特別限定,但於本實施形態中,具有向後述之導軌963之長度方向開放之槽。換言之,扣合部956係以具有向圖3中之下方開放之長條槽之長條部構成。 第2移動部96具有:柱狀之基部961;及導軌963,其設置於基部961,與第1移動部95之扣合部956扣合。藉此,限制第2移動部96向Y方向以外移動,使第2移動部96順暢且確實地於Y方向移動。 又,於第2移動部96之基部961,形成有較其他部分更凹陷之面961a,於該面961a固定有用以使旋動部97旋動之第3壓電致動器913。面961a係以YZ平面構成,板狀之第3壓電致動器913以將X方向設為厚度之方式固定於面961a。藉由將第3壓電致動器913如此配置,可抑制第3壓電致動器913向外過度突出,可謀求手單元9之小型化。 於手單元9中,藉由如上構成之第1移動部95與第2移動部96而構成位置調整機構92。位置調整機構92係使固持於固持部98之IC器件90(電子零件)向與Z方向(垂直方向)直行之方向、即X方向與Y方向移動者。向X方向之移動係由第1移動部95負責,向Y方向之移動係由第2移動部96負責。藉此,在可於Y方向及Z方向往返移動地被支持之器件搬送頭17中,亦可將IC器件90之X方向、Y方向之位置分別獨立地進行微調整,即進行修正。 旋動部97位於第2移動部96之下方(Z方向負側)。旋動部97具有固定於第2移動部96之基部961之下端之管狀的支持部971。於該支持部971之內側,配置有例如與支持部971同軸地設置且供軸99插通之旋動體(未圖示),及可對支持部971旋動地支持旋動體之軸承(未圖示)等。 又,於上述旋動體,第3壓電致動器913之凸部913a抵接於自該旋動軸偏心之位置。並且,藉由第3壓電致動器913之驅動,上述旋動體相對於支持部971(第2移動部96)旋動。 於手單元9中,藉由如上構成之第1移動部97,構成姿勢調整機構93。姿勢調整機構93係使固持於固持部98之IC器件90(電子零件)繞Z軸(垂直軸)旋動者。藉此,在可於Y方向及Z方向往返移動地被支持之器件搬送頭17中,亦可將IC器件90之姿勢、即繞Z軸之朝向獨立地進行微調整,即進行修正。 如此,手單元9(固持部)具有調整IC器件90(電子零件)之位置之位置調整機構92、及調整IC器件90(電子零件)之姿勢之姿勢調整機構93。藉此,如後述,將IC器件90載置於檢查部16時,可視需要適當地調整IC器件90之位置與姿勢兩者,藉此可正確地進行其載置。 軸99延伸至基部94之板狀部941。於基部94內置有仿形機構(適應性機構)948。軸99連結於仿形機構948。藉此,軸機構99之姿勢可模仿軸99承受之外力。 於軸99之下端配置有固持IC器件90之固持部98。該固持部98經由軸99被支持於旋動部97,可與上述旋動體一體地相對於第2移動部96旋動。 又,固持部98具有:吸附面981,其與IC器件90對向;吸附孔982,其向吸附面981開放;及減壓泵983,其將吸附孔982內減壓。若在以封蓋吸附孔982之方式使吸附面981與IC器件90接觸之狀態下,藉由減壓泵983將吸附孔982內減壓,則可將IC器件90吸附並保持於吸附面981。相反地,若停止減壓泵983並釋放吸附孔982內,則可放開IC器件90。 作為第1壓電致動器911、第2壓電致動器912及第3壓電致動器913,可使用例如具有短條狀壓電元件之構成者。壓電元件藉由施加交流電壓而於其長度方向伸縮。並且,利用該伸縮動作,可使第1移動部95相對於基部94移動,或使第2移動部96相對於第1移動部95移動,或使旋動部97相對於第2移動部96旋動。另,作為壓電元件之構成材料,並未特別限定,可使用鋯鈦酸鉛(PZT)、水晶、鈮酸鋰、鈦酸鋇、鈦酸鉛、偏鈮酸鉛、聚偏氟乙烯、鉛鈮酸鋅、鈧鈮酸鉛等各種材料。 將IC器件90自器件供給部14搬送至檢查部16而載置於檢查部16時,進行IC器件90相對於檢查部16之定位(以下有時簡稱為「IC器件90之定位」)。即,有時需要進行IC器件90之位置修正或姿勢修正,該情形時,為求得修正值,而使用第1校正用構件7與第2校正用構件8。另,若省略上述定位(修正),則IC器件90之各端子902與檢查部16之各探針銷162之接觸變得困難,而有難以進行對IC器件90之檢查之虞。 如上述,器件供給部14有器件供給部14A與器件供給部14B。此處,代表性地針對器件供給部14A側之構成,參照圖4~圖14進行說明。 第1校正用構件7係於檢測後述之中心O72 與檢查部16之載置部側端子基座(本實施例中為凹部)161之中心O161 之位置關係、即中心O161 相對於中心O72 位於何處時所使用之構件。另,亦可取代中心O161 ,而例如設為位於檢查部16之複數個探針銷162中之1個探針銷162之中心。 第2校正用構件8係於檢測後述之中心O82 與第3攝像部6C之光軸O6C 之位置關係、即光軸O6C 相對於中心O82 位於何處時所使用之構件。又,第2校正用構件8係於檢測後述之中心O84 與IC器件90之中心O90 之位置關係、即中心O90 相對於中心O84 位於何處時所使用。另,亦可取代中心O90 ,而例如設為位於IC器件90之複數個端子902中之1個端子902之中心。 如圖4~圖10所示,第1校正用構件7被支持、固定於檢查部16之Y方向負側。該第1校正用構件7成板狀,與XY平面平行配置。又,第1校正用構件7之Z方向之位置即配置高度,較佳為與檢查部16之探針銷162之上部相同高度。 又,第1校正用構件7成板狀,且具有附加於正側之面(一面)71、即面向Z方向正側之面的第1標記72。如圖11、圖14所示,第1標記72具有第1座標軸721與第2座標軸722。第1座標軸721為與X方向平行之座標軸,第2座標軸722為與Y方向平行之座標軸。第1座標軸721與第2座標軸722之交點為進行IC器件90之定位時之成為基準之中心O72 。又,於第1座標軸721,例如等間隔地附加有刻度723。同樣地,於第2座標軸722,亦等間隔地附加有刻度724。 第2校正用構件8被支持、固定於檢查部16與在檢查區域A3內停止之器件供給部14A之間。該第2校正用構件8成板狀,與XY平面平行配置。又,第2校正用構件8之Z方向之位置即配置高度,較佳為與藉由器件搬送頭17A於Y方向搬送之IC器件90之端子902相同高度,或高度±5 mm之範圍內。藉此,可減低因拍攝時之深度差所致之平面方向之辨識誤差。另,圖7中,第2校正用構件8之Z方向之位置與藉由器件搬送頭17A於Y方向搬送之IC器件90之端子902之高度有偏差(不同),但其偏差範圍為±5 mm。 又,第2校正用構件8成板狀,且具有附加於正側之面(一面)81、即面向Z方向正側之面的第2標記82。又,第2校正用構件8具有附加於背側之面(另一面)83、即面向Z方向負側之面的第3標記84。 如圖13所示,第2標記82具有第1座標軸821與第2座標軸822。第1座標軸821為與X方向平行之座標軸,第2座標軸822為與Y方向平行之座標軸。第1座標軸821與第2座標軸822之交點為進行IC器件90之定位時之成為基準之中心O82 。又,於第1座標軸821,例如等間隔地附加有刻度823。同樣地,於第2座標軸822,亦等間隔地附加有刻度824。 如圖12所示,第3標記84具有第1座標軸841與第2座標軸842。第1座標軸841為與X方向平行之座標軸,第2座標軸842為與Y方向平行之座標軸。第1座標軸841與第2座標軸842之交點為進行IC器件90之定位時之成為基準之中心O84 。另,中心O84 與中心O82 較佳為於第2校正用構件8之俯視時重疊,即一致。又,於第1座標軸841,例如等間隔地附加有刻度843。同樣地,於第2座標軸842,亦等間隔地附加有刻度844。 如上述,第1校正用構件7成板狀,且具有附加於正側之面(一面)71的第1標記72。另一方面,第2校正用構件亦成板狀,且具有附加於正側之面(一面)81之第2標記82,及附加於背側之面(另一面)83之第3標記84。且,第1標記72、第2標記82及第3標記84各自具有座標軸。又,第1標記72、第2標記82及第3標記84各自為2個座標軸之交點,且具有進行定位時之成為基準之基準點。再者,第1標記72、第2標記82及第3標記84各自具有附加於座標軸之刻度。 藉由如此之第1標記72,可正確地檢測中心O72 與檢查部16之載置部端子基座(本實施形態中為凹部)161之中心O161 之間的距離。又,藉由第2標記82,可正確地檢測中心O82 與第3攝像部6C之光軸O6C 之間的距離。又,藉由第3標記84,可正確地檢測中心O84 與IC器件90之中心O90 之間的距離。且,將檢測出之各距離各自用於IC器件90之定位。 第2校正用構件8亦可為具有透過性者。該情形時,第2標記82可兼作第3標記84,反之,第3標記84可兼作第2標記82。又,亦可掌握第2標記82與第3標記84之位置關係。 作為第1校正用構件7及第2校正用構件8,並未特別限定,可使用例如如以普通玻璃(浮法玻璃)等各種玻璃構成之玻璃基板,及以矽構成之矽基板等。另,作為第1校正用構件7使用之基板,與作為第2校正用構件8使用之基板可為相同者,亦可不同。 第1校正用構件7及第2校正用構件8之厚度各者未特別限定,較佳為例如80 μm以上1000 μm以下,更佳為80 μm以上120 μm以下。另,第1校正用構件7之厚度與第2校正用構件8之厚度可為相同,亦可不同。 又,第1校正用構件7及第2校正用構件8之形狀於本實施形態中各自為板狀,但並未限定於此,亦可為例如塊狀。 作為附加第1標記72、第2標記82及第3標記84之方法,並未特別限定,列舉例如利用印刷之方法、利用切削等機械加工之方法等。 第1標記72、第2標記82及第3標記84各自為具有座標及刻度等者,但並未限定於此,亦可為例如文字、圖形、記號等。 如圖4~圖10所示,於檢查區域A3分別配置有第1攝像部6A、第2攝像部6B及第3攝像部6C。 第1攝像部6A被支持、固定於檢查部16之上方。第1攝像部6A其拍攝方向朝向下方。藉此,第1攝像部6A可拍攝包含檢查部16(電子零件載置部)與第1校正用構件7之第1圖像IM1 (參照圖11)。 第2攝像部6B被支持、固定於檢查部16與在檢查區域A3內停止之器件供給部14之間。又,第2攝像部6B位於較第2校正用構件8更下方。第2攝像部6B其拍攝方向朝向上方。藉此,第2攝像部6B在向器件搬送頭17A之Y方向正側移動之中途,可拍攝包含固持於該器件搬送頭17A之IC器件90與第2校正用構件8之第2圖像IM2 (參照圖12)。 第3攝像部6C經由連結部949而連結、固定於器件搬送頭17A之手單元9之基部94。第3攝像部6C於本實施形態中相對於手單元9位於Y方向負側,但並未限定於此。第3攝像部6C其拍攝方向朝向下方。藉此,第3攝像部6C在向器件搬送頭17A之Y方向正側移動之中途,可拍攝第2校正用構件8之第3圖像IM3 (參照圖13)。又,第3攝像部6C於檢查部16之上方,可拍攝包含檢查部16與第1校正用構件7之第4圖像IM4 (參照圖14)。如此,第3攝像部6C可與器件搬送頭17A一起移動,故可於各個不同之位置拍攝第1校正用構件7與第2校正用構件8。 又,第2攝像部6B之拍攝方向朝向上方,第3攝像部6C之拍攝方向朝向下方。即,第2攝像部6B之拍攝方向與第3攝像部6C之拍攝方向互為相反方向。藉此,可自上下兩方對1個第2校正用構件8進行拍攝。 另,第1攝像部6A、第2攝像部6B及第3攝像部6C較佳為各自以例如CCD(Charge Coupled Devices:電荷耦合器件)拍攝機或3維拍攝機等各種拍攝機構成。 又,藉由第1攝像部6A、第2攝像部6B及第3攝像部6C拍攝之圖像可為靜畫,亦可為動畫。 接著,參照圖4~圖14,說明於檢查區域A3內手單元9(器件搬送頭17A)將IC器件90自器件供給部14A搬送至檢查部16,直至成為可對IC器件90檢查之狀態之動作(一例)。 如圖4所示,器件搬送頭17A成為手單元9位於器件供給部14A之凹部141之正上方,且手單元9之固持部98面向該凹部141之狀態。又,於凹部141收納有IC器件90。 以如此之圖4所示之狀態,使第1攝像部6A作動(第1步驟)。藉此,獲得第1圖像IM1 (參照圖11)。且,基於該第1攝像部6A之拍攝結果,檢測檢查部16(電子零件載置部)相對於第1標記72之位置。即,自第1圖像IM1 ,檢測第1校正用構件7之第1標記72之中心O72 ,與檢查部16之載置部側端子基座(本實施例之凹部)161之中心O161 。該檢測係以控制部800進行。且,基於第1標記72之刻度724,運算中心O72 至中心O161 之距離Y1 。該運算亦以控制部800進行。例如,若將中心O72 設為「0」,且自該中心O72 於Y方向正側之「17」之位置有中心O161 ,則距離Y1 為「17」。 接著,如圖5所示,使手單元9下降,直至手單元9之固持部98與載置於器件供給部14A之凹部141之IC器件90抵接。藉此,可使IC器件90固持於固持部98。 接著,如圖6所示,使手單元9上升至與圖4中之手單元9相同之高度。 接著,如圖7所示,使手單元9於Y方向正側、即檢查部16側移動,於其中途暫時停止。手單元9之停止位置成為能夠以第2攝像部6B一併拍攝IC器件90與第2校正用構件8之位置。 以如此之圖7所示之狀態,使第2攝像部6B作動(第2步驟)。藉此,獲得第2圖像IM2 (參照圖12)。且,基於該第2攝像部6B之拍攝結果,檢測器件搬送頭17A之IC器件90(電子零件)相對於第3標記84之位置。即,自第2圖像IM2 ,檢測第2校正用構件8之第3標記84之中心O84 與IC器件90之中心O90 。該檢測係以控制部800進行。且,基於第3標記84之刻度844,運算中心O84 至中心O90 之距離Y3 。該運算亦以控制部800進行。例如,若將中心O84 設為「0」,且自該中心O84 於Y方向正側之「15」之位置有中心O90 ,則距離Y3 為「15」。 又,保持使手單元9停止之狀態,使第3攝像部6C作動(第3步驟)。藉此,獲得第3圖像IM3 (參照圖13)。且,基於該第2攝像部6B之拍攝結果與該第3攝像部6C之拍攝結果,檢測器件搬送頭17A相對於第2標記82之位置、距離。即,自第3圖像IM3 ,檢測第2校正用構件8之第2標記82之中心O82 與第3攝像部6C之光軸O6C 。另,於本實施形態中,將器件搬送頭17A之位置轉換成第3攝像部6C之光軸O6C 之位置。該檢測係以控制部800進行。且,基於第2標記82之刻度824,運算中心O82 至光軸O6C 之距離Y2 。該運算亦以控制部800進行。例如,若將中心O82 設為「0」,且自該中心O82 於Y方向正側之「1」之位置有光軸O6C ,則距離Y2 為「1」。 其後,運算IC器件90之中心O90 與第3攝像部6C之光軸O6C 之間的距離Y4 。該運算亦以控制部800進行。如為上述情形,距離Y4 成為距離Y3 「15」-距離Y2 「1」=「14」。 接著,如圖8所示,使手單元9進而於Y方向正側、即檢查部16側移動,於檢查部16之正上方停止。 以如此之圖8所示之狀態,使第3攝像部6C作動(第4步驟)。藉此,獲得第4圖像IM4 (參照圖14)。自第4圖像IM4 ,檢測第1校正用構件7之第1標記72之中心O72 與第3攝像部6C之光軸O6C 。該檢測係以控制部800進行。且,基於第1標記72之刻度724,運算中心O72 至光軸O6C 之距離Y5 。該運算亦以控制部800進行。例如,若將中心O72 設為「0」,且自該中心O72 於Y方向正側之「2」之位置有光軸O6C ,則距離Y5 為「2」。 其後,運算距離Y1 、距離Y4 及距離Y5 之和與差△Y。該差△Y即為修正量(調整量)。如為上述情形,差△Y為距離Y1 「17」-(距離Y4 「14」+距離Y5 「2」)=「1」。 接著,如圖9所示,使手單元9於Y方向正側進而移動差△Y後,使其停止。 接著,如圖10所示,使手單元9下降。藉此,IC器件90之各端子902與檢查部16之各探針銷162可導電地連接,藉此,可對IC器件90進行檢查。另,於本實施形態中,省略上述差△Y之移動之情形時,IC器件90未進入檢查部16之載置部側端子基座(本實施例之凹部)161,或者即使進入,亦未進行IC器件90之各端子902與檢查部16之各探針銷162之接觸。其結果,仍無法對IC器件90進行檢查。 另,對於成為可對上述IC器件90進行檢查前之狀態之動作,係調整IC器件90之Y方向之位置,但並不限定於此。根據固持於手單元9之IC器件90,亦有適當組合例如調整IC器件90之X方向之位置、調整IC器件90繞Z軸之姿勢、X方向之位置調整、Y方向之位置調整、繞Z軸之姿勢調整之情形。 如上述,於內置有定位裝置30之電子零件檢查裝置1(電子零件搬送裝置10)中,將IC器件90載置於檢查部16時,於該載置前,手單元9可基於第1圖像IM1 、第2圖像IM2 、第3圖像IM3 及第4圖像IM4 ,修正IC器件90相對於檢查部16之位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,IC器件90獲得載置於檢查部16適當之位置及姿勢,藉此,向檢查部16載置後,各端子902與各探針銷162可導電地正確連接。藉此,可正確地進行對IC器件90之檢查。 又,第1校正用構件7與第2校正用構件8皆以板構件構成。藉此,可容易確保第1校正用構件7及第2校正用構件8之設置空間。又,於拍攝而得之圖像中,可盡可能地抑制因各校正用構件之厚度(高度)所致之各中心(第1標記72之中心O72 等)之檢測誤差。 於IC處理機中,為算出搬送用頭與測試插座之相對偏差,需要以高精度將拍攝機安裝於各搬送用頭。又,因熱所致之伸縮及振動等,使得搬送用頭與拍攝機之相對位置關係有所變化之情形時,無法檢測該變化而反映在相對偏差之算出。 又,對於電子零件與測試裝置之對位,亦有考量對固持電子零件之固持部與測試裝置分別附加標記,而使用該等標記彼此之對位之方法。但,該情形時,以拍攝機拍攝該等標記時,較佳為使標記彼此之高度一致,但實際上因例如組裝誤差等構造上之理由而有其困難。 又,由於對標記之拍攝使用拍攝機,故拍攝機之校準(位置修正)之精度亦有限度。 又,固持電子零件之固持部等會因驅動而產生熱。且,亦認為因該熱(熱膨脹)而導致拍攝機之位置歷時性地出現偏差。 又,一併測試(檢查)複數個電子零件之情形時,雖較佳為對固持部及測試裝置附加對於各器件之標記,但就此點亦因附加標記之空間有限等構造上之理由而有其困難。 又,對於各中心(第1標記72之中心O72 等)之檢測,係使用第1校正用構件7及第2校正用構件8。藉此,可防止作為電子零件檢查裝置1全體之組裝誤差或熱膨脹等而影響到各中心之檢測。 又,於電子零件搬送裝置10中,第1圖像IM1 、第2圖像IM2 、第3圖像IM3 、第4圖像IM4 之各像素可換算成對應之標記(尺度)之座標點。 又,於上述IC器件90成為可檢查狀態前之動作,係依序進行第1攝像部6A之拍攝,接著同時進行第2攝像部6B之拍攝與第3攝像部6C對第2校正用構件8之拍攝,接著進行第3攝像部6C對第1校正用構件之拍攝。藉此,可比較簡單地編組直至求出修正值、即差△Y為止之控制程式。又,如要重新檢討控制程式,A可比較容易地進行重新檢討作業。 第2攝像部6B之拍攝與第3攝像部6C對第2校正部用構件8之拍攝較佳為同時進行。一拍攝至另一拍攝所經過之時間較佳為短。此乃由於一拍攝圖像與另一拍攝圖像間的偏差會進而消失之故。又,亦可同時進行第1攝像部6A之拍攝、第2攝像部6B之拍攝、第3攝像部6C對第2校正用構件8之拍攝。又,第1攝像部6A之拍攝、第2攝像部6B之拍攝、第3攝像部6C對第2校正用構件8之拍攝之順序亦可調換。又,藉此,可減少因振動等影響所致之IC器件90相對於第3攝像部6C之位置辨識誤差。 第3攝像部6C於各個不同之位置拍攝第1校正用構件7與第2校正用構件8。藉此,可防止例如第1校正用構件7映入第3圖像IM3 ,或第2校正用構件8映入第4圖像IM4 ,藉此可迅速進行圖像處理。 <第2實施形態> 以下,參照圖15,針對本發明之電子零件搬送裝置、電子零件檢查裝置、定位裝置及定位方法之第2實施形態進行說明,但以與上述實施形態之不同點為中心進行說明,相同事項省略其說明。 本實施形態主要除了第1攝像部、第2攝像部、第2校正用構件之支持態樣各自不同以外,與第1實施形態相同。 如圖15所示,於本實施形態中,第1攝像部6A被支持於支持機構26。支持機構26可於X方向與Y方向移動地支持第1攝像部6A。藉此,可將第1攝像部6A配置於檢查部16之目的位置(拍攝對象部)之上方,而對拍攝對象部進行拍攝。另,於第1攝像部6A不進行拍攝之情形時,支持機構26可使第1攝像部6A於圖15所示之位置待機。藉此,可防止例如第1攝像部6A與器件搬送頭17之干涉。 第2攝像部6B與第2校正用構件8被支持於各器件供給部14。藉此,第2攝像部6B與第2校正用構件8可與器件供給部14一起於X方向移動。且,藉由第2攝像部6B進行拍攝,或藉由第3攝像部6C拍攝第2攝像部6B之情形時,第2攝像部6B與第2校正用構件8可連同器件供給部14一起進入檢查區域A3。 另,第1攝像部6A於本實施形態中配置有1個,但並不限定於此。 又,第2攝像部6B於本實施形態中沿Y方向於各器件供給部14各配置有2個,但並不限定於此。 又,第3攝像部6C於本實施形態中沿X方向於各器件搬送頭17各配置有2個,但並不限定於此。 又,第1校正用構件7於本實施形態中沿X方向及Y方向於檢查部16各配置有2個,但並不限定於此。 又,第2校正用構件8於本實施形態中沿Y方向於各器件供給部14各配置有2個,但並不限定於此。 又,較佳為電子零件搬送裝置10以第2攝像部6B拍攝時,設置有使IC器件90與第2校正用構件8之高度一致之光感測器。 <第3實施形態> 以下,參照圖16~圖20,針對本發明之零件搬送裝置之實施形態進行說明,但以與上述實施形態之不同點為中心進行說明,相同事項省略其說明。 本實施形態除了應用定位裝置之裝置不同以外,與上述第1實施形態相同。 如圖16所示,於本實施形態中,本發明之零件搬送裝置40為將第1零件與第2零件重疊而進行定位之單臂6軸機器人。該零件搬送裝置40具備定位裝置30。即,零件搬送裝置40具備:搬送部41,其搬送第2零件;第1校正用構件7,其於進行第1零件及第2零件中之一零件對另一零件之定位時使用;第2校正用構件8,其於進行上述定位時與第1校正用構件7一起使用;第1攝像部6A,其可拍攝包含第1校正用構件7與第1零件之第1圖像IM1 (圖像);第2攝像部6B,其可拍攝包含第2校正用構件8與第2零件之第2圖像IM2 (圖像);及第3攝像部6C,其設置於搬送部41,可拍攝第1校正用構件7之第4圖像IM4 (圖像),且可拍攝第2校正用構件8之第3圖像IM3 (圖像)。另,於本實施形態中,第1零件係搭載IC器件90之電路基板50(參照圖17)。第2零件係IC器件90(參照圖18~圖20)。電路基板50雖於正面具有複數個端子51,但其正面為平滑即無凹凸之平面。 根據如此之本發明,與上述第1實施形態同樣地,使IC器件90與電路基板50重疊時,於該重疊前,搬送部41可基於第1圖像IM1 、第2圖像IM2 、第3圖像IM3 及第4圖像IM4 ,修正IC器件90相對於電路基板50之位置及姿勢之至少一者。藉由該修正,IC器件90獲得與電路基板50重疊之適當之位置或姿勢(參照圖19)。藉此,IC器件90搭載於電路基板50後,各端子902與電路基板50之各端子51可導電地正確連接(參照圖20)。 如圖16所示,搬送部41具有基台411、第1臂412、第2臂413、第3臂414、第4臂415、第5臂416及第6臂417。於第6臂417之末端,可裝卸地安裝有例如吸附手等末端執行器418。 基台111係設置於天花板、壁、作業台、地板、地面等之部分。 第1臂412係其基端部繞第1旋動軸O412 可旋動地連接於基台411。第2臂413係其基端部繞第2旋動軸O413 可旋動地連接於第1臂412之末端部。第3臂414係其基端部繞第3旋動軸O414 可旋動地連接於第2臂413之末端部。第4臂415係其基端部繞第4旋動軸O415 可旋動地連接於第3臂414之末端部。第5臂416係其基端部繞第5旋動軸O416 可旋動地連接於第4臂415之末端部。第6臂417係其基端部繞第6旋動軸O417 可旋動地連接於第5臂416之末端部。又,如圖18所示,第3攝像部6C經由連結部42而連結於第6臂417。 如圖17所示,電路基板50相鄰配置於第1校正用構件7之圖中左側。且,第1攝像部6A可自上方拍攝第1校正用構件7與電路基板50。 如圖18所示,第2攝像部6B可自下方拍攝第2校正用構件8,及固持於末端執行器418之IC器件90。 藉由如上之構成,如上述,可將IC器件90正確地搭載於電路基板50。 另,於本實施形態中,第1零件及第2零件中之一零件對另一零件之定位係對第1零件即電路基板50定位第2零件即IC器件90,但並不限定於此。例如,亦可對第2零件即IC器件90定位第1零件即電路基板50。 又,於本實施形態中,零件搬送裝置40為單臂6軸機器人,但並不限定於此,亦可為雙臂6軸機器人、具有3條以上臂之機器人、水平多關節機器人等。 以上,已針對圖示之實施形態說明本發明之電子零件搬送裝置、電子零件檢查裝置、定位裝置、零件搬送裝置及定位方法,但本發明不限定於此。構成電子零件搬送裝置、電子零件檢查裝置、定位裝置、零件搬送裝置之各部可與能夠發揮同樣功能之任意構成者進行置換。又,亦可附加任意之構成物。 又,本發明之電子零件搬送裝置、電子零件檢查裝置、定位裝置、零件搬送裝置及定位方法亦可為組合上述各實施形態中之任意2個以上之構成(特徵)者。 又,作為與電子零件進行定位之電子零件載置部,於上述第1實施形態中為檢查部,但並不限定於此,亦可設為例如溫度調整部、器件供給部、器件回收部、托盤、回收用托盤。Hereinafter, based on the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, the electronic component transfer device, electronic component inspection device, positioning device, component transfer device, and positioning method of the present invention will be described in detail. <First Embodiment> Hereinafter, a first embodiment of an electronic component transfer device, an electronic component inspection device, a positioning device, and a positioning method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 14. In the following, for convenience of explanation, as shown in FIG. 1, three axes that are orthogonal to each other are referred to as an X axis, a Y axis, and a Z axis. The plane including the X-axis and the Y-axis is horizontal, and the Z-axis is vertical. Also, a direction parallel to the X axis is also referred to as "X direction (first direction)", a direction parallel to the Y axis is also referred to as "Y direction (second direction)", and a direction parallel to the Z axis is also referred to as " Z direction (third direction) ". The direction in which the arrows in each direction are directed is called "forward", and the opposite direction is called "reverse". In addition, the "horizontal" mentioned in the description of the present case is not limited to a complete level, as long as it does not hinder the transportation of electronic parts, it also includes a state inclined to a certain level (for example, less than about 5 °). The upper side in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 14 (the same applies to FIGS. 16 to 20) may be referred to as “upper” or “upper”, and the lower side may be referred to as “lower” or “lower”. The positioning device 30 of the present invention is a device that performs positioning by overlapping the first part with the second part. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the positioning device 30 is provided in the electronic component transporting device 10 (electronic component inspection device 1). In addition, in the present embodiment, the first component is an inspection section 16 (electronic component mounting section) on which electronic components are placed and inspected. The second component is an electronic component (IC device 90). The positioning device 30 includes a first correction member 7 used for positioning one of the first part and the second part to the other part, and a second correction member 8 used for the above-mentioned positioning. Used with the first correction member 7; the first imaging section 6A can capture a first image IM including the first correction member 7 and the first part1 (Image); The second imaging unit 6B can capture a second image IM including the second correction member 8 and the second component.2 (Image); and a third imaging unit 6C that can capture a fourth image IM of the first correction member 74 (Image), and the third image IM of the second correction member 8 can be captured3 (image). Moreover, the positioning device 30 can perform the positioning method of the present invention. The positioning method of the present invention is a method of positioning by overlapping the first part with the second part. This positioning method uses the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 when positioning one of the first part and the second part to the other part. In addition, the positioning method includes using the first imaging unit 6A to capture a first image IM including the first correction member 7 and the first component from the positive side (the first direction) in the Z-axis direction.1 The first step (step); using the second imaging unit 6B, shooting from the negative side (second direction) of the Z axis direction which is different from the positive side (first direction) of the Z axis direction, including the second correction member 8 and the second Image 2 of the part IM2 The second step (step); using the third imaging unit 6C, the third image IM of the second correction member 8 is taken from the positive side (first direction) of the Z-axis direction3 The third step (step) step; and using the third imaging unit 6C, the fourth image IM of the first correction member 7 is taken from the positive side (first direction) in the Z-axis direction.4 The fourth step (step). The electronic component transfer device 10 according to the present invention has the appearance shown in FIG. 1. The electronic component transfer device 10 of the present invention is a processing machine and includes: a first room for carrying electronic components; and a second room for transferring electronic components from the first room, and has an inspection section 16 (electronics) for placing electronic components. Parts placement section) Configurable inspection area A3 (area); device supply section 14 which can carry electronic parts from the first room to the second room; and a device transfer head 17 which can be used in the inspection area A3 (area). The device supply section 14 transports electronic components to the inspection section 16 (electronic component placement section); the first correction member 7 is used for positioning the electronic component to the inspection section 16 (electronic component placement section); the second correction The use member 8 is used together with the first correction member 7 when performing the above-mentioned positioning; and the first imaging unit 6A is capable of capturing the first image including the first correction member 7 and the inspection unit 16 (electronic component placement unit). Image IM1 (Image); a second imaging unit 6B that can capture a second image IM including the second correction member 8 and the electronic component2 (Image); and a third imaging unit 6C, which is provided on the device transfer head 17 and can capture a fourth image IM of the first correction member 74 (Image), and the third image IM of the second correction member 8 can be captured3 (image). In this embodiment, the first chamber is a compartment surrounded by a first partition 231, a second partition 232, a fifth partition 235, a side cover 242, and a rear cover 244 (see FIG. 2). The second room is a compartment surrounded by a second partition 232, a third partition 233, and a rear cover 244 (see FIG. 2). According to the present invention, as described later, when the IC device 90 is placed on the inspection section 16, the device transfer head 17 can be based on the first image IM before the placement.1 Second image IM2 3rd image IM3 And 4th image IM4 , At least one of the position and posture of the electronic component relative to the inspection section 16 is corrected. With this correction, the electronic component has an appropriate position and posture placed on the inspection section 16, and thus, after being placed on the inspection section 16, each terminal 902 and each probe pin 162 can be correctly and electrically connected. This allows accurate inspection of electronic components. As shown in FIG. 2, the electronic component inspection device 1 according to this embodiment includes an electronic component transfer device 10 and further includes an inspection unit 16 for inspecting the electronic components. That is, the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a first room for carrying in electronic components, an inspection section 16 serving as an electronic component placement section for placing electronic components, and a second room for transferring electronics from the first room Components, and has an inspection area A3 (area) in which the inspection section 16 (electronic component placement section) can be arranged; the device supply section 14 can carry electronic parts from the first room to the second room; In the inspection area A3 (area), electronic components can be transported from the device supply section 14 to the inspection section 16 (electronic component placement section); the first correction member 7 performs electronic parts to the inspection section 16 (electronic component placement) The second calibration member 8 is used together with the first calibration member 7 when performing the above-mentioned positioning; and the first imaging unit 6A is capable of capturing images including the first calibration member 7 and the inspection unit 16 (Electronic component mounting section) First image IM1 (Image); a second imaging unit 6B that can capture a second image IM including the second correction member 8 and the electronic component2 (Image); and a third imaging unit 6C, which is provided on the device transfer head 17 and can capture a fourth image IM of the first correction member 74 (Image), and the third image IM of the second correction member 8 can be captured3 (image). As described above, the electronic component mounting portion is the inspection portion 16 that inspects the electronic components. Thereby, the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 which has the advantage of the said electronic component conveying apparatus 10 can be obtained. In addition, the electronic component can be transported to the inspection unit 16, whereby the inspection of the electronic component can be performed by the inspection unit 16. In addition, electronic components after inspection can be transported from the inspection unit 16. Hereinafter, the configuration of each unit will be described in detail. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the electronic component inspection device 1 having the electronic component transfer device 10 is, for example, a device that transfers electronic components such as IC devices, such as BGA (Ball Grid Array) packages, and transfers them In the process of inspection, test (hereinafter referred to as "inspection") the electrical characteristics of electronic parts. In the following, for convenience of explanation, a case where an IC device is used as the above-mentioned electronic component will be described as a representative, and it will be referred to as "IC device 90". The IC device 90 is a flat plate in this embodiment. In addition, the IC device 90 has a plurality of terminals (electronic-part-side terminals) 902 arranged in a matrix shape in a plan view on a lower surface thereof. Each terminal 902 has a hemispherical shape. In addition, as the IC device 90, for example, "LSI (Large Scale Integration)", "CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)", and "CCD (Charge Coupled Device)" : Charge-coupled device) ", and" module IC "that encapsulates multiple modules of IC devices, such as" crystal device "," pressure sensor "," inertial sensor (acceleration sensor) " , "Gyroscope sensor", and "Fingerprint sensor". The electronic component inspection device 1 (electronic component transfer device 10) includes a tray supply area A1, a device supply area A2, an inspection area A3, a device recovery area A4, and a tray removal area A5. These areas are separated by respective wall portions as described later. . Further, the IC device 90 follows the arrow α from the tray supply area A1 to the tray removal area A5.90 The direction passes through the above-mentioned areas in order, and inspection is performed in the inspection area A3 in the middle. In this way, the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 includes the following: an electronic component transporting apparatus 10 having a transport section 25 that transports the IC device 90 through each area; an inspection section 16 that performs inspection in the inspection area A3; and control Department 800. In addition, the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 includes a monitor 300, a signal lamp 400, and an operation panel 700. In addition, the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 uses the side where the tray supply area A1 and the tray removal area A5 are arranged, that is, the lower side in FIG. 2 is the front side, and the side where the inspection area A3 is arranged, that is, the upper side in FIG. 2 is Use on the back side. In addition, the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 is used by mounting in advance a so-called "replacement jig" that is replaced for each type of the IC device 90. A mounting portion (electronic component mounting portion) on which the IC device 90 (electronic component) is mounted is provided in the replacement jig. In the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 according to this embodiment, the placement section is provided at a plurality of locations, and includes, for example, a temperature adjustment section 12, a device supply section 14, and a device recovery section 18 described later. In addition, in the mounting section (electronic component mounting section) on which the IC device 90 (electronic component) is mounted, in addition to the jig replacement as described above, there are also a tray 200 and a recycling tray 19 prepared by the user. Examination Department 16. The tray supply area A1 is a material supply section to which the tray 200 in which the plurality of IC devices 90 are arranged in an unchecked state is supplied. The tray supply area A1 may also be referred to as a mounting area where a plurality of trays 200 can be stacked and mounted. In this embodiment, a plurality of recesses (grooves) are arranged in a matrix in each tray 200. The IC devices 90 can be stored and placed one by one in each recess. The device supply area A2 is an area where a plurality of IC devices 90 on the tray 200 transferred from the tray supply area A1 are respectively transferred and supplied to the inspection area A3. In addition, tray conveying mechanisms 11A and 11B are provided so as to cross the tray supply area A1 and the device supply area A2 in the horizontal direction to convey the tray 200 one by one. The tray transfer mechanism 11A is a part of the transfer unit 25. The tray 200 and the IC device 90 placed on the tray 200 can be positioned on the positive side of the Y direction, which is the arrow α in FIG. 211A Move in the direction. Thereby, the IC device 90 can be stably fed into the device supply area A2. In addition, the tray transfer mechanism 11B can move the empty tray 200 to the negative side in the Y direction, which is the arrow α in FIG. 2.11B Moving part moving in the direction. Thereby, the empty tray 200 can be moved from the device supply area A2 to the tray supply area A1. In the device supply area A2, a temperature adjustment section (a temperature holding plate (English: soap plate, Chinese description (one example): temperature equalizing plate)) 12, a device transfer head 13, and a tray transfer mechanism 15 are provided. Also, a device supply unit 14 is provided which moves so as to cross the device supply area A2 and the inspection area A3. The temperature adjustment section 12 is a mounting section on which a plurality of IC devices 90 are mounted, and is referred to as a "temperature holding plate" that can heat or cool the mounted IC devices 90 together. With the temperature holding plate, the IC device 90 before the inspection by the inspection unit 16 can be heated or cooled in advance and adjusted to a temperature suitable for the inspection (high temperature inspection or low temperature inspection). The temperature adjustment section 12 as such a mounting section is fixed. Thereby, the temperature of the IC device 90 on the temperature adjustment section 12 can be stably adjusted. The temperature adjustment unit 12 is grounded (grounded). In the configuration shown in FIG. 2, two temperature adjustment sections 12 are arranged and fixed in the Y direction. The IC device 90 on the tray 200 carried in from the tray supply area A1 by the tray transfer mechanism 11A is transferred to any one of the temperature adjustment units 12. The device transfer head 13 is a person who holds the IC device 90 and is supported in the device supply area A2 so as to be movable in the X and Y directions, and further supported in the Z direction. This device transfer head 13 is also a part of the transfer unit 25, and is responsible for transferring the IC device 90 between the tray 200 and the temperature adjustment unit 12 carried in from the tray supply area A1, and the temperature adjustment unit 12 and a device supply unit 14 described later. The IC devices 90 are transported between them. In FIG. 2, the X-direction movement of the device transfer head 13 is indicated by an arrow α.13X Indicates that the Y-direction movement of the device transfer head 13 is indicated by an arrow α13 Y Means. The device supply section 14 is a mounting section on which the IC device 90 temperature-adjusted by the temperature adjustment section 12 is placed, and is referred to as a "supply shuttle" or simply " Supply shuttle ". The device supply section 14 may be a part of the transfer section 25. The device supply section 14 includes a recessed portion (groove) 141 (see FIGS. 4 to 10) in which the IC device 90 is housed and placed. In addition, the device supply portion 14 as the mounting portion may be in the X direction, that is, the arrow α14 The direction is supported to move back and forth (movably) between the device supply area A2 and the inspection area A3. With this, the device supply section 14 can stably transport the IC device 90 from the device supply area A2 to the vicinity of the inspection section 16 of the inspection area A3, and can be removed by the device transfer head 17 (hand unit 9) in the inspection area A3. The IC device 90 then returns to the supply area A2 again. In the configuration shown in FIG. 2, two device supply units 14 are arranged in the Y direction. The device supply unit 14 on the negative side in the Y direction may be referred to as a “device supply unit 14A”, and the device supply unit 14 on the positive side in the Y direction may be used. The device supply unit 14 is referred to as a “device supply unit 14B”. In addition, the IC device 90 on the temperature adjustment section 12 is transported to the device supply section 14A or the device supply section 14B in the device supply area A2. The device supply unit 14 is configured to heat or cool the IC device 90 mounted on the device supply unit 14 in the same manner as the temperature adjustment unit 12. Thereby, the IC device 90 temperature-adjusted by the temperature adjustment part 12 can be maintained in the temperature adjustment state, and can be conveyed to the vicinity of the inspection part 16 of the inspection area A3. The device supply unit 14 is also grounded in the same manner as the temperature adjustment unit 12. The tray transfer mechanism 15 is an empty tray 200 in a state where all IC devices 90 have been removed, in the device supply area A2, on the positive side in the X direction, that is, the arrow α15 Directional transport agency. After the transfer, the empty tray 200 is returned from the device supply area A2 to the tray supply area A1 by the tray transfer mechanism 11B. The inspection area A3 is an area where the IC device 90 is inspected. An inspection section 16 for inspecting the IC device 90 and a device transfer head 17 are provided in the inspection area A3. The device supply transfer head 17 is a part of the transfer section 25 and is configured to heat or cool the IC device 90 held by the same as the temperature adjustment section 12. As described later, this device transfer head 17 includes a hand unit 9 that holds an IC device 90 (electronic component). Thereby, the IC device 90 that maintains the temperature adjustment state can be held, and the IC device 90 can be transported in the detection area A3 while the temperature adjustment state is maintained. Such a device transfer head 17 is supported in the inspection area A3 so as to be able to move back and forth in the Y direction and the Z direction, and becomes a part of a mechanism called an "indexing arm". With this, the device transfer head 17 can lift the IC device 90 from the device supply section 14 carried in from the device supply area A2, and transfer and place the IC device 90 on the inspection section 16. In FIG. 2, the Y-direction reciprocating movement of the device transfer head 17 is indicated by an arrow α.17Y Means. In addition, the device transfer head 17 is supported to be capable of reciprocating in the Y direction, but is not limited thereto, and may be supported to be capable of reciprocating in the X direction. In the configuration shown in FIG. 2, two device transfer heads 17 are arranged in the Y direction, and the device transfer head 17 on the negative side in the Y direction may be referred to as “device transfer head 17A”, and the device transfer head 17 on the positive side in the Y direction may be used. The device transfer head 17 is referred to as a "device transfer head 17B". The device transfer head 17A may be responsible for transferring from the device supply unit 14A of the IC device 90 to the inspection unit 16 in the inspection area A3, and the device transfer head 17B may be responsible for transferring from the device supply unit 14B of the IC device 90 to the inspection unit in the inspection area A3 Transfer of 16. The inspection section 16 (socket) is a mounting section (electronic component mounting section) that mounts the IC device 90 that is an electronic component and checks the electrical characteristics of the IC device 90. The inspection section 16 includes a mounting section-side terminal base 161 for storing and mounting the IC device 90. A plurality of probe pins (mounting section-side terminals) 162 are provided on the bottom of the mounting section-side terminal base 161. (Refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 10). The part in which the IC device 90 is housed or placed may not have a recess. Specifically, the shape may be a flat surface or a concave portion. Such a portion in which the IC device 90 is housed or placed is referred to as a "mounting-part-side terminal base" that serves as a base of the mounting-part-side terminals. In addition, by connecting the terminal 902 of the IC device 90 and the probe pin 162 conductively, that is, making contact, the inspection of the IC device 90 can be performed. The inspection of the IC device 90 is performed based on a program stored in an inspection control section provided in a tester connected to the inspection section 16. In addition, the shape of the upper end portion of the probe pin 162 conforms to the shape of the terminal 902. In this embodiment, the shape conforms to the crown shape of the hemispherical terminal 902. In addition, similarly to the temperature adjustment unit 12, the inspection unit 16 can heat or cool the IC device 90 and adjust the IC device 90 to a temperature suitable for inspection. The device recovery area A4 is an area where an inspection is performed in the inspection area A3 and a plurality of IC devices 90 are recovered after the inspection is completed. In this device recovery area A4, a recovery tray 19, a device transfer head 20, and a tray transfer mechanism 21 are provided. A device recovery unit 18 is also provided that moves across the inspection area A3 and the device recovery area A4. An empty tray 200 is also provided in the device recovery area A4. The device recovery section 18 is a mounting section that can place the IC device 90 that has been inspected by the inspection section 16 and transport the IC device 90 to the recovery area A4, and is called a "recycling shuttle" or simply "recycling shuttle". The device recovery section 18 may be a part of the transport section 25. The device recovery unit 18 may be an arrow α in the X direction.18 The direction is supported to move back and forth between the inspection area A3 and the device recovery area A4. In the configuration shown in FIG. 2, the device recovery unit 18 is provided in the Y direction in the same manner as the device supply unit 14. The device recovery unit 18 on the negative side in the Y direction may be referred to as a “device recovery unit 18A ", The device recovery section 18 on the positive side in the Y direction is referred to as" device recovery section 18B ". In addition, the IC device 90 on the inspection section 16 is transported and placed in the device recovery section 18A or the device recovery section 18B. In addition, the transfer of the IC device 90 from the inspection unit 16 to the device recovery unit 18A is performed by the device transfer head 17A, and the transfer of the IC device 90 from the inspection unit 16 to the device recovery unit 18B is performed by the device transfer head 17B. The device recovery unit 18 is also grounded in the same manner as the temperature adjustment unit 12 and the device supply unit 14. The recovery tray 19 is a mounting portion on which the IC device 90 inspected by the inspection portion 16 is placed, and is fixed and does not move within the device recovery area A4. Thereby, even in the device recovery area A4 in which various movable parts such as a large number of device transfer heads 20 are arranged, the IC devices 90 that have been inspected are stably placed on the recovery tray 19. In the configuration shown in FIG. 2, three collection trays 19 are arranged in the X direction. Three empty trays 200 are also arranged in the X direction. The empty tray 200 is also a mounting portion on which the IC device 90 inspected by the inspection portion 16 is placed. Then, the IC device 90 on the device recovery section 18 that has moved to the device recovery area A4 is transported to and placed on any one of the recovery tray 19 and the empty tray 200. As a result, the IC devices 90 are sorted and recovered according to the results of each inspection. The device transfer head 20 includes a portion that can be moved in the X direction and the Y direction in the device recovery area A4 and can also be moved in the Z direction. The device transfer head 20 is a part of the transfer unit 25 and can transfer the IC device 90 from the device recovery unit 18 to the recovery tray 19 or the empty tray 200. In FIG. 2, the X-direction movement of the device transfer head 20 is indicated by an arrow α.20X Indicates that the Y-direction movement of the device transfer head 20 is indicated by the arrow α20Y Means. The tray transfer mechanism 21 is an empty tray 200 that is carried in from the tray removal area A5 in the X direction, that is, the arrow α in the device recovery area A4.twenty one Directional transport agency. In addition, after the transfer, the empty tray 200 is disposed at a position where the IC device 90 is collected, that is, it can be any of the three empty trays 200 described above. The tray removal area A5 is a material removal section that collects and removes the trays 200 in which the plurality of IC devices 90 of the inspection completion state are arranged. In the tray removing area A5, a plurality of trays 200 can be stacked. In addition, a tray transfer mechanism 22A and a tray transfer mechanism 22B that transfer the tray 200 one by one in the Y direction are provided so as to span the device recovery area A4 and the tray removal area A5. The tray conveying mechanism 22A is a part of the conveying section 25, and can make the tray 200 in the Y direction, which is the arrow α22A Moving part moving in the direction back and forth. Thereby, the completed IC device 90 can be transferred from the device recovery area A4 to the tray removal area A5. In addition, the tray transfer mechanism 22B can be used to collect the empty tray 200 of the IC device 90 on the positive side of the Y direction, that is, the arrow α22B Move in the direction. Thereby, the empty tray 200 can be moved from the tray removal area A5 to the device recovery area A4. The control unit 800 includes at least one processor that performs various determinations, various commands, and the like. The control unit 800 (processor) can control, for example, the tray transfer mechanism 11A, the tray transfer mechanism 11B, the temperature adjustment unit 12, the device transfer head 13, the device supply unit 14, the tray transfer mechanism 15, the inspection unit 16, the device transfer head 17, and the device. The operations of the recovery unit 18, the device transfer head 20, the tray transfer mechanism 21, the tray transfer mechanism 22A, and the tray transfer mechanism 22B, and the operations of the first imaging unit 6A, the second imaging unit 6B, and the third imaging unit 6C described later. The operator can set and confirm the operating conditions and the like of the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 through the monitor 300. The monitor 300 includes, for example, a display screen 301 composed of a liquid crystal screen, and is arranged on an upper portion of the front side of the electronic component inspection apparatus 1. As shown in FIG. 1, on the right side in the drawing of the tray removal area A5, a mouse stage 600 for placing a mouse is provided. This mouse is used when the screen displayed on the monitor 300 is operated. An operation panel 700 is disposed on the lower right of FIG. 1 with respect to the monitor 300. The operation panel 700 is separate from the monitor 300 and issues a required operation command to the electronic component inspection device 1. In addition, the signal lamp 400 can report the operation state of the electronic component inspection device 1 and the like by a combination of light emitting colors. The signal lamp 400 is arranged on the upper part of the electronic component inspection apparatus 1. In addition, a speaker 500 is built in the electronic component inspection device 1, and the operating state of the electronic component inspection device 1 and the like can be notified through the speaker 500. In the electronic component inspection device 1, the tray supply area A1 and the device supply area A2 are separated by a first partition 231, the device supply area A2 and the inspection area A3 are separated by a second partition 232, and the inspection area A3 and the device are recycled The areas A4 are separated by a third partition 233, and the device recovery area A4 and the tray removal area A5 are separated by a fourth partition 234. The device supply region A2 and the device recovery region A4 are also separated by a fifth partition plate 235. In addition, in this embodiment, a processing machine called a so-called low temperature machine is used as an example, so a partition plate is provided so as to be divided into the above-mentioned compartments (chambers) in order to ensure tightness and the like. However, in the case of a non-cryogenic machine, it is not necessary to ensure air-tightness, so it may not be divided into compartments, that is, not separated by a partition, for example, it can also be used as a bulk space without a partition. In addition, the device transfer head 17 (indexing arm) may directly transfer (including carry-in and carry-out) electronic components between the tray and the inspection section. The outermost part of the electronic component inspection device 1 is covered by a cover, which includes, for example, a front cover 241, a side cover 242, a side cover 243, a rear cover 244, and a top cover 245. However, with the miniaturization of the IC device 90 in recent years, the distance between the terminals 902 of the IC device 90 has also become narrower. As a result, each terminal 902 and the probe pin 162 of the inspection section 16 which should be in contact with each terminal 902 become It may be difficult to access and may not be properly inspected. Therefore, the electronic component inspection apparatus 1 is configured to prevent such a problem. This configuration and effect will be described below. As shown in FIG. 3, the device transfer head 17 includes at least one hand unit 9. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 10, the hand unit 9 can hold the IC device 90 (electronic component) on the device supply section 14 and transport it to the inspection section 16. In addition, the total number or configuration of the hand units 9 (several in the X direction and several in the Y direction) is not particularly limited. The hand unit 9 (device transfer head 17) includes: a base portion 94; a holding portion 98 that holds an IC device 90 (electronic component); and an adjustment portion 91 that adjusts and holds the IC device 90 (electronic component) held on the holding portion 98. At least one of the position and posture of the base portion 94. The adjusting section 91 includes a first moving section 95 supported by the base section 94 and capable of moving back and forth in the X direction relative to the base section 94, and a second moving section 96 supported by the first moving section 95 and capable of moving relative to the first The portion 95 reciprocates in the Y direction; the rotating portion (rotating portion) 97 is supported by the second moving portion 96 and can rotate (rotate) about the Z axis with respect to the second moving portion 96; the shaft 99 is provided at Rotating portion 97; first piezoelectric actuator 911 that moves first moving portion 95 relative to base portion 94; second piezoelectric actuator 912 that moves second moving portion 96 relative to first moving portion 95 And a third piezoelectric actuator (a piezoelectric actuator for a rotating part) 913 that rotates the rotating part 97 relative to the second moving part 96. A holding portion 98 is fixed to a lower portion of the shaft 99. With the adjustment portion 91 configured in this way, in this embodiment, both the position and posture of the IC device 90 held by the holding portion 98 with respect to the base portion 94 can be adjusted. Thereby, when the IC device 90 held by the holding portion 98 is placed on the inspection portion 16, fine adjustment of the IC device 90 can be performed. Thereby, each terminal 902 of the IC device 90 can be brought into contact with each probe pin 162 of the inspection unit 16, so that the inspection of the IC device 90 can be performed accurately. The base portion 94 has a plate-like portion 941 formed in a plate shape having a thickness in the Z direction, and a buckling portion 942 and a buckling portion 943 which are provided on the lower surface of the plate-like portion 941 and are used to place the first moving portion 95 Guide in X direction. The engaging portions 942 and the engaging portions 943 each extend in the X direction and are separated from each other in the Y direction. The configurations of the engaging portion 942 and the engaging portion 943 are not particularly limited, but in the present embodiment, each has a groove that is opened in the longitudinal direction of the rail 952 and the rail 953 described later. In other words, the engaging portion 942 and the engaging portion 943 are each constituted by an elongated portion having an elongated groove opened downward in FIG. 3. In addition, the base portion 94 includes a contact portion 947 that protrudes from the plate-like portion 941 to the negative side in the Z direction and is in contact with the first piezoelectric actuator 911. The abutting portion 947 extends to the second moving portion 96 and is provided so as to be aligned in the Y direction with respect to the first moving portion 95 and the second moving portion 96. The lower surface 947a of the contact portion 947 extends in the X direction, and the convex portion 911a (upper end portion) of the first piezoelectric actuator 911 is in contact with the lower surface 947a. It is preferable that the surface of the lower surface 947a be subjected to a treatment to increase the frictional resistance with the convex portion 911a or to form a high friction layer. The first moving portion includes a base portion 951; a guide rail 952 provided on the base portion 951 to be engaged with the engaging portion 942 of the base portion 94; and a guide rail 953 provided on the base portion 951 to be engaged with the engaging portion 943 of the base portion 94. Thereby, the movement of the first moving part 95 outside the X direction is restricted, and the first moving part 95 is smoothly and surely moved in the X direction. The first moving portion 95 includes a first fixing portion 954 extending from the base portion 951 to the negative side in the Z direction, and the first piezoelectric actuator 911 is fixed. The first fixed portion 954 extends in the XZ plane, has a plate shape having a thickness in the Y direction, and is provided so as to be aligned in the Y direction with respect to the second moving portion 96 (base portion 961). A first piezoelectric actuator 911 is fixed to a surface of the first fixing portion 954. The first piezoelectric actuator 911 is formed in a plate shape, and is fixed to the first fixing portion 954 so that the Y direction has a thickness. By arranging the first piezoelectric actuator 911 in this way, it is possible to suppress the first piezoelectric actuator 911 from protruding excessively outward, and to reduce the size of the hand unit 9. The first moving portion 95 includes a second fixing portion (not shown), which projects from the base portion 951 to the negative side in the Z direction, and fixes the second piezoelectric actuator 912. The second fixing portion is expanded in the YZ plane, has a plate shape having a thickness in the X direction, and is provided so as to be aligned in the X direction with respect to the second moving portion 96 (base portion 961). A second piezoelectric actuator 912 is fixed to a rear surface of the second fixing portion. The second piezoelectric actuator 912 has a plate shape and is fixed to the second fixing portion such that the X direction has a thickness. By arranging the second piezoelectric actuator 912 in this way, it is possible to suppress the second piezoelectric actuator 912 from protruding excessively outward, and to reduce the size of the hand unit 9. The upper end portion of the second piezoelectric actuator 912 abuts on the second moving portion 96 from the lower side. In addition, the first moving portion 95 includes an engaging portion (guide portion) 956 for guiding the second moving portion 96 in the Y direction. The engaging portion 956 extends in the Y direction. The configuration of the engaging portion 956 is not particularly limited, but in the present embodiment, it has a groove that is open in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 963 described later. In other words, the engaging portion 956 is constituted by an elongated portion having an elongated groove opened downward in FIG. 3. The second moving portion 96 includes a columnar base portion 961 and a guide rail 963 provided on the base portion 961 and engaged with the engaging portion 956 of the first moving portion 95. Thereby, the movement of the second moving part 96 outside the Y direction is restricted, and the second moving part 96 moves smoothly and reliably in the Y direction. Further, a base 961 of the second moving part 96 is formed with a surface 961a which is more recessed than other parts, and a third piezoelectric actuator 913 is fixed on the surface 961a so as to rotate the rotary part 97. The surface 961a is constituted by a YZ plane, and the plate-shaped third piezoelectric actuator 913 is fixed to the surface 961a so as to have a thickness in the X direction. By arranging the third piezoelectric actuator 913 in this manner, it is possible to suppress the third piezoelectric actuator 913 from protruding excessively outward, and to reduce the size of the hand unit 9. In the hand unit 9, the position adjustment mechanism 92 is configured by the first moving portion 95 and the second moving portion 96 configured as described above. The position adjustment mechanism 92 moves the IC device 90 (electronic component) held by the holding portion 98 in a direction that is straight to the Z direction (vertical direction), that is, the X direction and the Y direction. The movement in the X direction is performed by the first moving unit 95, and the movement in the Y direction is performed by the second moving unit 96. Thereby, in the device transfer head 17 supported to be capable of reciprocating in the Y direction and the Z direction, the positions in the X direction and the Y direction of the IC device 90 can be finely adjusted independently, that is, corrected. The rotating portion 97 is located below the second moving portion 96 (negative side in the Z direction). The rotating portion 97 includes a tubular support portion 971 fixed to a lower end of the base portion 961 of the second moving portion 96. Inside the supporting portion 971, for example, a rotating body (not shown) provided coaxially with the supporting portion 971 and through which the shaft 99 is inserted, and a bearing (rotatably supporting the rotating body to the supporting portion 971) ( (Not shown), etc. Moreover, in the above-mentioned rotating body, the convex portion 913a of the third piezoelectric actuator 913 abuts on a position eccentric from the rotating shaft. In addition, by the driving of the third piezoelectric actuator 913, the rotating body rotates with respect to the support portion 971 (the second moving portion 96). In the hand unit 9, the posture adjustment mechanism 93 is configured by the first moving section 97 configured as described above. The attitude adjustment mechanism 93 is a person who rotates the IC device 90 (electronic component) held by the holding portion 98 about the Z axis (vertical axis). Thereby, in the device transfer head 17 supported to be capable of reciprocating in the Y direction and the Z direction, the posture of the IC device 90, that is, the direction around the Z axis can be independently fine-tuned, that is, corrected. As described above, the hand unit 9 (holding portion) includes a position adjustment mechanism 92 that adjusts the position of the IC device 90 (electronic component), and a posture adjustment mechanism 93 that adjusts the posture of the IC device 90 (electronic component). Thereby, as described later, when the IC device 90 is placed on the inspection section 16, both the position and the posture of the IC device 90 can be appropriately adjusted as necessary, so that the placement can be performed correctly. The shaft 99 extends to the plate-like portion 941 of the base portion 94. A copying mechanism (adaptive mechanism) 948 is built in the base portion 94. The shaft 99 is connected to the profiling mechanism 948. Thereby, the posture of the shaft mechanism 99 can mimic the external force that the shaft 99 receives. A holding portion 98 that holds the IC device 90 is arranged at the lower end of the shaft 99. The holding portion 98 is supported by the rotating portion 97 via a shaft 99 and is capable of rotating with the second moving portion 96 integrally with the rotating body. Further, the holding portion 98 includes an adsorption surface 981 facing the IC device 90, an adsorption hole 982 opened to the adsorption surface 981, and a pressure reducing pump 983 to decompress the inside of the adsorption hole 982. If the suction surface 981 is in contact with the IC device 90 by capping the suction hole 982, and the pressure in the suction hole 982 is reduced by the pressure reducing pump 983, the IC device 90 can be suctioned and held on the suction surface 981 . Conversely, if the decompression pump 983 is stopped and the inside of the adsorption hole 982 is released, the IC device 90 can be released. As the first piezoelectric actuator 911, the second piezoelectric actuator 912, and the third piezoelectric actuator 913, for example, a structure having a short strip-shaped piezoelectric element can be used. The piezoelectric element expands and contracts in its longitudinal direction by applying an AC voltage. In addition, by using this telescopic movement, the first moving portion 95 can be moved relative to the base portion 94, the second moving portion 96 can be moved relative to the first moving portion 95, or the rotating portion 97 can be rotated relative to the second moving portion 96. move. The constituent material of the piezoelectric element is not particularly limited, and lead zirconate titanate (PZT), crystal, lithium niobate, barium titanate, lead titanate, lead metaniobate, polyvinylidene fluoride, and lead Various materials, such as zinc niobate and rhenium lead niobate. When the IC device 90 is transported from the device supply section 14 to the inspection section 16 and placed on the inspection section 16, positioning of the IC device 90 with respect to the inspection section 16 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “positioning of the IC device 90”) is performed. That is, the position correction or posture correction of the IC device 90 may be required. In this case, in order to obtain a correction value, the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 are used. In addition, if the positioning (correction) is omitted, contact between the terminals 902 of the IC device 90 and the probe pins 162 of the inspection unit 16 becomes difficult, which may make it difficult to inspect the IC device 90. As described above, the device supply unit 14 includes the device supply unit 14A and the device supply unit 14B. Here, the configuration of the device supply unit 14A side will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 14. The first correction member 7 is located at a center O described later after detection.72 With the center of the mounting section side terminal base (recessed section in this embodiment) 161 of the inspection section 16161 Positional relationship161 Relative to center O72 Where it is used. Alternatively, it can replace the center O161 For example, it is set as the center of one probe pin 162 among the plurality of probe pins 162 located in the inspection section 16. The second correction member 8 is located at the center O described later after detection.82 Optical axis O with the third imaging section 6C6C Positional relationship6C Relative to center O82 Where it is used. The second correction member 8 is located at a center O which will be described later.84 Center with IC device 9090 Positional relationship90 Relative to center O84 Where it is used. Alternatively, it can replace the center O90 For example, it is set at the center of one terminal 902 among the plurality of terminals 902 of the IC device 90. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 10, the first correction member 7 is supported and fixed to the negative side in the Y direction of the inspection section 16. The first correction member 7 has a plate shape and is arranged parallel to the XY plane. The position in the Z direction of the first correction member 7, that is, the arrangement height, is preferably the same height as the upper portion of the probe pin 162 of the inspection section 16. In addition, the first correction member 7 is plate-shaped and has a first mark 72 attached to a front surface (one surface) 71, that is, a surface facing the positive side in the Z direction. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 14, the first mark 72 includes a first coordinate axis 721 and a second coordinate axis 722. The first coordinate axis 721 is a coordinate axis parallel to the X direction, and the second coordinate axis 722 is a coordinate axis parallel to the Y direction. The intersection of the first coordinate axis 721 and the second coordinate axis 722 is the center that becomes the reference when positioning the IC device 90.72 . In addition, scales 723 are added to the first coordinate axis 721, for example, at regular intervals. Similarly, scales 724 are added to the second coordinate axis 722 at equal intervals. The second correction member 8 is supported and fixed between the inspection section 16 and the device supply section 14A stopped in the inspection area A3. The second correction member 8 is formed in a plate shape and is arranged parallel to the XY plane. The Z-direction position of the second correction member 8 is the disposition height, and is preferably the same height as the terminal 902 of the IC device 90 transported in the Y-direction by the device transport head 17A, or within a range of height ± 5 mm. This can reduce the recognition error in the plane direction caused by the depth difference when shooting. In addition, in FIG. 7, the position of the second correction member 8 in the Z direction and the height of the terminal 902 of the IC device 90 transported in the Y direction by the device transfer head 17A are deviated (different), but the deviation range is ± 5. mm. In addition, the second correction member 8 is plate-shaped and has a second mark 82 attached to a front surface (one surface) 81, that is, a surface facing the positive side in the Z direction. In addition, the second correction member 8 has a third mark 84 attached to a rear surface (the other surface) 83, that is, a surface facing the negative side in the Z direction. As shown in FIG. 13, the second mark 82 includes a first coordinate axis 821 and a second coordinate axis 822. The first coordinate axis 821 is a coordinate axis parallel to the X direction, and the second coordinate axis 822 is a coordinate axis parallel to the Y direction. The intersection of the first coordinate axis 821 and the second coordinate axis 822 is the center that becomes the reference when positioning the IC device 90.82 . A scale 823 is added to the first coordinate axis 821 at, for example, an equal interval. Similarly, scales 824 are added to the second coordinate axis 822 at equal intervals. As shown in FIG. 12, the third mark 84 includes a first coordinate axis 841 and a second coordinate axis 842. The first coordinate axis 841 is a coordinate axis parallel to the X direction, and the second coordinate axis 842 is a coordinate axis parallel to the Y direction. The intersection of the first coordinate axis 841 and the second coordinate axis 842 is the center that becomes the reference when the IC device 90 is positioned.84 . Also, center O84 With center O82 It is preferable that the second correction members 8 overlap each other in plan view, that is, they coincide with each other. In addition, scales 843 are added to the first coordinate axis 841, for example, at regular intervals. Similarly, scales 844 are added to the second coordinate axis 842 at equal intervals. As described above, the first correction member 7 has a plate shape and has the first mark 72 attached to the front surface (one surface) 71. On the other hand, the second correction member is also plate-shaped and has a second mark 82 attached to the front side (one side) 81 and a third mark 84 attached to the back side (the other side) 83. The first mark 72, the second mark 82, and the third mark 84 each have a coordinate axis. Each of the first mark 72, the second mark 82, and the third mark 84 is an intersection of two coordinate axes, and has a reference point that serves as a reference when performing positioning. The first mark 72, the second mark 82, and the third mark 84 each have a scale attached to the coordinate axis. With such a first mark 72, the center O can be accurately detected.72 The center of the mounting section terminal base (recessed section in this embodiment) 161 of the inspection section 16 O161 the distance between. In addition, the second mark 82 can accurately detect the center O.82 Optical axis O with the third imaging section 6C6C the distance between. The third mark 84 can accurately detect the center O.84 Center with IC device 9090 the distance between. Each of the detected distances is used for positioning the IC device 90. The second correction member 8 may be a transparent one. In this case, the second mark 82 may double as the third mark 84, and conversely, the third mark 84 doubles as the second mark 82. The positional relationship between the second mark 82 and the third mark 84 can also be grasped. The first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 are not particularly limited. For example, a glass substrate made of various glasses such as ordinary glass (float glass), a silicon substrate made of silicon, or the like can be used. The substrate used as the first correction member 7 may be the same as or different from the substrate used as the second correction member 8. Each of the thicknesses of the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 is not particularly limited, but is preferably, for example, 80 μm or more and 1,000 μm or less, and more preferably 80 μm or more and 120 μm or less. The thickness of the first correction member 7 and the thickness of the second correction member 8 may be the same or different. In addition, the shapes of the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 are each plate-shaped in the present embodiment, but are not limited thereto, and may be block-shaped, for example. The method of adding the first mark 72, the second mark 82, and the third mark 84 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a method using printing and a method using machining such as cutting. Each of the first mark 72, the second mark 82, and the third mark 84 has a coordinate, a scale, and the like, but is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, a character, a figure, a symbol, or the like. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 10, a first imaging unit 6A, a second imaging unit 6B, and a third imaging unit 6C are arranged in the inspection area A3, respectively. The first imaging unit 6A is supported and fixed above the inspection unit 16. The first imaging unit 6A has its imaging direction facing downward. Thereby, the first imaging unit 6A can capture a first image IM including the inspection unit 16 (electronic component placement unit) and the first correction member 7.1 (See Figure 11). The second imaging unit 6B is supported and fixed between the inspection unit 16 and the device supply unit 14 stopped in the inspection area A3. The second imaging unit 6B is positioned below the second correction member 8. The second imaging section 6B has its imaging direction directed upward. This allows the second imaging unit 6B to capture the second image IM including the IC device 90 and the second correction member 8 held on the device transfer head 17A, while moving toward the positive side in the Y direction of the device transfer head 17A.2 (Refer to Figure 12). The third imaging unit 6C is connected and fixed to the base portion 94 of the hand unit 9 of the device transfer head 17A via a connection portion 949. The third imaging unit 6C is located on the negative side in the Y direction with respect to the hand unit 9 in this embodiment, but it is not limited to this. The third imaging unit 6C has its imaging direction facing downward. Thereby, the third imaging unit 6C can capture the third image IM of the second correction member 8 while moving toward the Y-direction positive side of the device transfer head 17A.3 (Refer to Figure 13). The third imaging unit 6C is above the inspection unit 16 and can capture a fourth image IM including the inspection unit 16 and the first correction member 7.4 (Refer to Figure 14). In this way, the third imaging unit 6C can be moved together with the device transfer head 17A, so that the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 can be imaged at different positions. The imaging direction of the second imaging section 6B is directed upward, and the imaging direction of the third imaging section 6C is directed downward. That is, the imaging direction of the second imaging section 6B and the imaging direction of the third imaging section 6C are opposite to each other. Thereby, one second correction member 8 can be imaged from both the upper and lower sides. The first imaging unit 6A, the second imaging unit 6B, and the third imaging unit 6C are each preferably configured by various cameras such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Devices) camera or a three-dimensional camera. The images captured by the first imaging unit 6A, the second imaging unit 6B, and the third imaging unit 6C may be still pictures or animations. Next, with reference to FIGS. 4 to 14, the hand unit 9 (device transfer head 17A) in the inspection area A3 will be used to transfer the IC device 90 from the device supply unit 14A to the inspection unit 16 until the IC device 90 can be inspected. Action (one example). As shown in FIG. 4, the device transfer head 17A is in a state where the hand unit 9 is located directly above the recessed portion 141 of the device supply portion 14A, and the holding portion 98 of the hand unit 9 faces the recessed portion 141. An IC device 90 is housed in the recess 141. In the state shown in FIG. 4, the first imaging unit 6A is operated (first step). Thereby, the first image IM is obtained1 (See Figure 11). The position of the inspection section 16 (electronic component placement section) relative to the first mark 72 is detected based on the imaging result of the first imaging section 6A. That is, from the first image IM1 To detect the center O of the first mark 72 of the first correction member 772 , And the center O of the mounting portion-side terminal base (recessed portion of this embodiment) 161 of the inspection portion 16161 . This detection is performed by the control unit 800. And, based on the scale 724 of the first mark 72, the operation center O72 To the center O161 Distance Y1 . This calculation is also performed by the control unit 800. For example, if center O72 Set to "0" and from the center O72 There is a center O at the position of "17" on the positive side of the Y direction161 , Distance Y1 "17". Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the hand unit 9 is lowered until the holding portion 98 of the hand unit 9 comes into contact with the IC device 90 placed on the recessed portion 141 of the device supply portion 14A. Thereby, the IC device 90 can be held on the holding portion 98. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the hand unit 9 is raised to the same height as the hand unit 9 in FIG. 4. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the hand unit 9 is moved on the positive side in the Y direction, that is, on the inspection unit 16 side, and temporarily stopped in the middle. The stop position of the hand unit 9 is a position at which the IC device 90 and the second correction member 8 can be captured by the second imaging unit 6B together. In the state shown in FIG. 7, the second imaging unit 6B is operated (second step). Thereby, the second image IM is obtained2 (Refer to Figure 12). The position of the IC device 90 (electronic component) of the detection device transfer head 17A with respect to the third mark 84 is based on the imaging result of the second imaging unit 6B. That is, from the second image IM2 To detect the center O of the third mark 84 of the second correction member 884 Center with IC device 9090 . This detection is performed by the control unit 800. In addition, based on the scale 844 of the third mark 84, the calculation center O84 To the center O90 Distance Y3 . This calculation is also performed by the control unit 800. For example, if center O84 Set to "0" and from the center O84 There is a center O at the position of "15" on the positive side of the Y direction90 , Distance Y3 "15". Further, the third imaging unit 6C is operated while the hand unit 9 is stopped (the third step). Thereby, a third image IM is obtained3 (Refer to Figure 13). In addition, based on the imaging result of the second imaging unit 6B and the imaging result of the third imaging unit 6C, the position and distance of the detection device transport head 17A with respect to the second mark 82. That is, from the third image IM3 To detect the center O of the second mark 82 of the second correction member 882 Optical axis O with the third imaging section 6C6C . In this embodiment, the position of the device transfer head 17A is converted to the optical axis O of the third imaging unit 6C.6C Its location. This detection is performed by the control unit 800. The calculation center O is based on the scale 824 of the second mark 82.82 To optical axis O6C Distance Y2 . This calculation is also performed by the control unit 800. For example, if center O82 Set to "0" and from the center O82 There is an optical axis O at the position "1" on the positive side of the Y direction6C , Distance Y2 Is "1". Thereafter, the center O of the operation IC device 9090 Optical axis O with the third imaging section 6C6C Distance between Y4 . This calculation is also performed by the control unit 800. In the above case, the distance Y4 Becomes distance Y3 "15"-distance Y2 "1" = "14". Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the hand unit 9 is moved further on the positive side in the Y direction, that is, on the inspection section 16 side, and stopped immediately above the inspection section 16. In the state shown in FIG. 8, the third imaging unit 6C is operated (fourth step). Thereby, the fourth image IM is obtained4 (Refer to Figure 14). From the 4th image IM4 To detect the center O of the first mark 72 of the first correction member 772 Optical axis O with the third imaging section 6C6C . This detection is performed by the control unit 800. And, based on the scale 724 of the first mark 72, the operation center O72 To optical axis O6C Distance Y5 . This calculation is also performed by the control unit 800. For example, if center O72 Set to "0" and from the center O72 There is an optical axis O at the position "2" on the positive side of the Y direction6C , Distance Y5 Is "2". Thereafter, the calculation distance Y1 Distance Y4 And distance Y5 Sum and difference △ Y. This difference ΔY is the correction amount (adjustment amount). In the above case, the difference △ Y is the distance Y1 "17"-(distance Y4 "14" + distance Y5 "2") = "1". Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the hand unit 9 is moved to the positive side in the Y direction and further moved by the difference ΔY, and then stopped. Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the hand unit 9 is lowered. Thereby, each terminal 902 of the IC device 90 and each of the probe pins 162 of the inspection section 16 can be electrically conductively connected, whereby the IC device 90 can be inspected. In addition, in this embodiment, when the movement of the difference ΔY is omitted, the IC device 90 does not enter the mounting portion side terminal base (recessed portion of this embodiment) 161 of the inspection portion 16 or even enters. The terminals 902 of the IC device 90 are brought into contact with the probe pins 162 of the inspection unit 16. As a result, the IC device 90 cannot be inspected. In addition, the operation to be in a state before the IC device 90 can be inspected is to adjust the position in the Y direction of the IC device 90, but it is not limited to this. According to the IC device 90 held on the hand unit 9, there are also appropriate combinations such as adjusting the position of the X direction of the IC device 90, adjusting the posture of the IC device 90 about the Z axis, adjusting the position of the X direction, adjusting the position of the Y direction, and turning the Z The posture of the shaft is adjusted. As described above, when the IC device 90 is placed on the inspection section 16 in the electronic part inspection device 1 (electronic part transfer device 10) having the positioning device 30 built in, the hand unit 9 can be based on the first figure before the placement. Like IM1 Second image IM2 3rd image IM3 And 4th image IM4 , At least one of the position and posture of the IC device 90 relative to the inspection section 16 is corrected. With this correction, the IC device 90 obtains an appropriate position and posture on the inspection section 16, and thus, after being placed on the inspection section 16, each terminal 902 and each probe pin 162 can be correctly and electrically connected. Thereby, the inspection of the IC device 90 can be performed correctly. Both the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 are constituted by plate members. Thereby, the installation space of the 1st correction member 7 and the 2nd correction member 8 can be easily ensured. In the image obtained by the shooting, each center (center O of the first mark 72) caused by the thickness (height) of each correction member can be suppressed as much as possible.72 Etc.) detection error. In the IC processing machine, in order to calculate the relative deviation between the transport head and the test socket, it is necessary to mount the camera to each transport head with high accuracy. In addition, when the relative positional relationship between the transport head and the camera changes due to expansion and contraction due to heat, etc., the change cannot be detected and reflected in the calculation of the relative deviation. In addition, as for the alignment of the electronic parts and the test device, there are also considered methods of attaching marks to the holding part holding the electronic parts and the test device separately, and using the alignment of these marks with each other. However, in this case, it is preferable that the heights of the marks are consistent with each other when the marks are photographed by a camera, but it is actually difficult due to structural reasons such as assembly errors. In addition, since a camera is used for the shooting of marks, the accuracy of camera calibration (position correction) is also limited. In addition, a holding portion or the like that holds electronic components generates heat by driving. In addition, it is also considered that the position of the camera is deviated over time due to the heat (thermal expansion). In the case of testing (inspecting) a plurality of electronic parts together, although it is preferable to add a mark for each device to the holding part and the test device, there are also structural reasons such as limited space for additional marks in this regard. Its difficult. For each center (center O of the first mark 72)72 For example, the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 are used for detection. Thereby, it is possible to prevent assembly errors, thermal expansion, and the like of the entire electronic component inspection apparatus 1 from affecting the detection of each center. In the electronic component transporting device 10, the first image IM1 Second image IM2 3rd image IM3 4th image IM4 Each pixel can be converted into the coordinate point of the corresponding mark (scale). In addition, before the IC device 90 can be inspected, the first imaging unit 6A is sequentially photographed, and then the second imaging unit 6B is photographed and the third imaging unit 6C is used for the second correction member 8 simultaneously. Then, the third imaging unit 6C photographs the first correction member. With this, it is relatively easy to compose the control program until the correction value, that is, the difference ΔY is obtained. In addition, if the control program needs to be re-examined, A can perform the re-examination operation relatively easily. The imaging of the second imaging section 6B and the imaging of the second correction section member 8 by the third imaging section 6C are preferably performed simultaneously. The elapsed time from one shot to another is preferably short. This is because the deviation between one captured image and the other captured image will disappear. The imaging of the first imaging unit 6A, the imaging of the second imaging unit 6B, and the imaging of the second correction member 8 by the third imaging unit 6C may be performed simultaneously. The order of the imaging of the first imaging unit 6A, the imaging of the second imaging unit 6B, and the imaging of the second correction member 8 by the third imaging unit 6C may be reversed. In addition, by this, it is possible to reduce a position recognition error of the IC device 90 with respect to the third imaging unit 6C due to an influence such as vibration. The third imaging unit 6C captures the first correction member 7 and the second correction member 8 at different positions. This prevents, for example, the first correction member 7 from being reflected in the third image IM.3 , Or the second correction member 8 is reflected in the fourth image IM4 , Which can quickly perform image processing. <Second Embodiment> Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the electronic component transfer device, the electronic component inspection device, the positioning device, and the positioning method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 15. The description is the same, and the description is omitted. This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment except that the support patterns of the first imaging unit, the second imaging unit, and the second correction member are different. As shown in FIG. 15, in the present embodiment, the first imaging unit 6A is supported by the support mechanism 26. The support mechanism 26 supports the first imaging unit 6A so as to be movable in the X direction and the Y direction. Thereby, the 1st imaging part 6A can be arrange | positioned above the target position (imaging subject part) of the inspection part 16, and an imaging subject part can be imaged. When the first imaging unit 6A is not shooting, the support mechanism 26 may cause the first imaging unit 6A to wait at the position shown in FIG. 15. This can prevent, for example, interference between the first imaging unit 6A and the device transfer head 17. The second imaging unit 6B and the second correction member 8 are supported by each device supply unit 14. This allows the second imaging unit 6B and the second correction member 8 to move in the X direction together with the device supply unit 14. In addition, in a case where the imaging is performed by the second imaging unit 6B or the imaging of the second imaging unit 6B by the third imaging unit 6C, the second imaging unit 6B and the second correction member 8 may enter together with the device supply unit 14 Check area A3. In addition, although the 1st imaging part 6A is arrange | positioned in this embodiment, it is not limited to this. In addition, in the present embodiment, two second imaging units 6B are arranged in each of the device supply units 14 in the Y direction, but it is not limited to this. In addition, in the present embodiment, two third image pickup units 6C are arranged in the X direction in each of the device transport heads 17, but are not limited thereto. The two first correction members 7 are arranged in the inspection section 16 in the X direction and the Y direction in the present embodiment, but the invention is not limited to this. In addition, in the present embodiment, two second correction members 8 are arranged in the Y direction in each of the device supply sections 14, but the invention is not limited to this. In addition, when the electronic component transporting device 10 captures an image with the second imaging unit 6B, it is preferable that a light sensor is provided so that the height of the IC device 90 and the second correction member 8 match. <Third Embodiment> Hereinafter, an embodiment of the component transfer device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 to 20. However, the differences from the above embodiment will be mainly described, and the description of the same matters will be omitted. This embodiment is the same as the first embodiment described above, except that the device using the positioning device is different. As shown in FIG. 16, in the present embodiment, the part transfer device 40 of the present invention is a single-arm 6-axis robot that superimposes the first part and the second part to perform positioning. The parts transfer device 40 includes a positioning device 30. That is, the component transfer device 40 includes a transfer unit 41 that transfers the second component, and a first correction member 7 that is used when positioning one of the first component and the second component to the other component; The second correction member 8 is used together with the first correction member 7 when performing the above-mentioned positioning; and the first imaging unit 6A can capture a first image IM including the first correction member 7 and the first part.1 (Image); The second imaging unit 6B can capture a second image IM including the second correction member 8 and the second component.2 (Image); and a third imaging unit 6C, which is provided in the conveying unit 41 and can capture a fourth image IM of the first correction member 74 (Image), and the third image IM of the second correction member 8 can be captured3 (image). In this embodiment, the first component is a circuit board 50 on which the IC device 90 is mounted (see FIG. 17). The second component is an IC device 90 (see FIGS. 18 to 20). Although the circuit board 50 has a plurality of terminals 51 on the front side, the front side is a flat surface that is smooth, ie, has no unevenness. According to the present invention as described above, when the IC device 90 and the circuit board 50 are overlapped in the same manner as the first embodiment described above, the conveyance unit 41 may be based on the first image IM before the overlap.1 Second image IM2 3rd image IM3 And 4th image IM4 Correct at least one of the position and posture of the IC device 90 relative to the circuit board 50. With this correction, the IC device 90 obtains an appropriate position or posture overlapping the circuit board 50 (see FIG. 19). Thereby, after the IC device 90 is mounted on the circuit substrate 50, each terminal 902 and each terminal 51 of the circuit substrate 50 can be correctly and electrically connected (see FIG. 20). As shown in FIG. 16, the transfer unit 41 includes a base 411, a first arm 412, a second arm 413, a third arm 414, a fourth arm 415, a fifth arm 416, and a sixth arm 417. At the end of the sixth arm 417, an end effector 418 such as a suction hand is detachably mounted. The abutment 111 is provided on a ceiling, a wall, a workbench, a floor, or a floor. The first arm 412 is a base end portion about the first rotation axis O412 It is rotatably connected to the base 411. The second arm 413 has a base end portion about the second rotation axis O413 It is rotatably connected to a distal end portion of the first arm 412. The third arm 414 has its base end around the third rotation axis O414 It is rotatably connected to a distal end portion of the second arm 413. The fourth arm 415 is a base end portion about the fourth rotation axis O415 It is rotatably connected to a distal end portion of the third arm 414. The fifth arm 416 is the base end portion around the fifth rotation axis O416 It is rotatably connected to a distal end portion of the fourth arm 415. The sixth arm 417 is a base end portion about the sixth rotation axis O417 It is rotatably connected to a distal end portion of the fifth arm 416. As shown in FIG. 18, the third imaging section 6C is connected to the sixth arm 417 via the connection section 42. As shown in FIG. 17, the circuit board 50 is disposed adjacent to the left side of the first correction member 7 in the figure. The first imaging unit 6A can image the first correction member 7 and the circuit board 50 from above. As shown in FIG. 18, the second imaging unit 6B can image the second correction member 8 and the IC device 90 held on the end effector 418 from below. With the above configuration, as described above, the IC device 90 can be accurately mounted on the circuit board 50. In addition, in this embodiment, the positioning of one of the first part and the second part with respect to the other part is the positioning of the second component, that is, the IC device 90 with the circuit board 50 as the first part, but it is not limited to this. this. For example, the circuit board 50 as the first component may be positioned on the IC device 90 as the second component. Moreover, in this embodiment, the part transfer device 40 is a single-arm 6-axis robot, but it is not limited to this, and it may be a dual-arm 6-axis robot, a robot having three or more arms, a horizontal articulated robot, and the like. The electronic component transfer device, electronic component inspection device, positioning device, component transfer device, and positioning method of the present invention have been described with reference to the illustrated embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Each part constituting the electronic component transfer device, the electronic component inspection device, the positioning device, and the component transfer device can be replaced with an arbitrary component capable of performing the same function. Moreover, you may add arbitrary structures. The electronic component transfer device, the electronic component inspection device, the positioning device, the component transfer device, and the positioning method of the present invention may be a combination (attribute) of any two or more of the above embodiments. In addition, as the electronic component mounting portion for positioning with the electronic component, the inspection portion is described in the first embodiment, but it is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a temperature adjustment portion, a device supply portion, a device recovery portion, Tray, recycling tray.
1‧‧‧電子零件檢查裝置1‧‧‧Electronic parts inspection device
6A‧‧‧第1攝像部6A‧‧‧The first camera section
6B‧‧‧第2攝像部6B‧‧‧Second camera section
6C‧‧‧第3攝像部6C‧‧‧Third camera section
7‧‧‧第1校正用構件7‧‧‧The first calibration member
8‧‧‧第2校正用構件8‧‧‧The second correction member
9‧‧‧手單元9‧‧‧hand unit
10‧‧‧電子零件搬送裝置10‧‧‧Electronic parts transfer device
11A‧‧‧托盤搬送機構11A‧‧‧Tray transfer mechanism
11B‧‧‧托盤搬送機構11B‧‧‧Tray transfer mechanism
12‧‧‧溫度調整部12‧‧‧Temperature Adjustment Department
13‧‧‧器件搬送頭13‧‧‧ device transfer head
14‧‧‧器件供給部14‧‧‧Device Supply Department
14A‧‧‧器件供給部14A‧‧‧Device Supply Department
14B‧‧‧器件供給部14B‧‧‧Device Supply Department
15‧‧‧托盤搬送機構15‧‧‧pallet transfer mechanism
16‧‧‧檢查部16‧‧‧ Inspection Department
17‧‧‧器件搬送頭17‧‧‧ device transfer head
17A‧‧‧器件搬送頭17A‧‧‧device transfer head
17B‧‧‧器件搬送頭17B‧‧‧ Device Transfer Head
18‧‧‧器件回收部18‧‧‧Device Recycling Department
18A‧‧‧器件回收部18A‧‧‧Device Recycling Department
18B‧‧‧器件回收部18B‧‧‧Device Recycling Department
19‧‧‧回收用托盤19‧‧‧Recycling tray
20‧‧‧器件搬送頭20‧‧‧ device transfer head
21‧‧‧托盤搬送機構21‧‧‧Tray transfer mechanism
22A‧‧‧托盤搬送機構22A‧‧‧Tray transfer mechanism
22B‧‧‧托盤搬送機構22B‧‧‧Tray transfer mechanism
25‧‧‧搬送部25‧‧‧Transportation Department
26‧‧‧支持機構26‧‧‧ Supporting Agency
30‧‧‧定位裝置30‧‧‧ Positioning device
40‧‧‧零件搬送裝置40‧‧‧Part transfer device
41‧‧‧搬送部41‧‧‧Transportation Department
42‧‧‧連結部42‧‧‧Connection Department
50‧‧‧電路基板50‧‧‧circuit board
51‧‧‧端子51‧‧‧terminal
71‧‧‧正側之面(一面)71‧‧‧Front side (one side)
72‧‧‧第1標記72‧‧‧The first mark
81‧‧‧正側之面(一面)81‧‧‧front side (one side)
82‧‧‧第2標記82‧‧‧No. 2
83‧‧‧背側之面(另一面)83‧‧‧ dorsal side (the other side)
84‧‧‧第3標記84‧‧‧3rd mark
90‧‧‧IC器件90‧‧‧IC device
91‧‧‧調整部91‧‧‧ Adjustment Department
92‧‧‧位置調整機構92‧‧‧Position adjustment mechanism
93‧‧‧姿勢調整機構93‧‧‧ Posture adjustment mechanism
94‧‧‧基部94‧‧‧ base
95‧‧‧第1移動部95‧‧‧ the first mobile unit
96‧‧‧第2移動部96‧‧‧The second mobile unit
97‧‧‧旋動部(旋轉部)97‧‧‧Rotating part (rotating part)
98‧‧‧固持部98‧‧‧holding department
99‧‧‧軸99‧‧‧ axis
141‧‧‧凹部(凹槽)141‧‧‧Concave (groove)
161‧‧‧載置部側端子基座(凹部、凹槽)161‧‧‧Mounting part side terminal base (recess, recess)
162‧‧‧探針銷(載置部側端子)162‧‧‧probe pin (mounting-side terminal)
200‧‧‧托盤200‧‧‧tray
231‧‧‧第1隔板231‧‧‧The first partition
232‧‧‧第2隔板232‧‧‧Second partition
233‧‧‧第3隔板233‧‧‧3rd partition
234‧‧‧第4隔板234‧‧‧ 4th partition
235‧‧‧第5隔板235‧‧‧5th partition
241‧‧‧前蓋241‧‧‧Front cover
242‧‧‧側蓋242‧‧‧side cover
243‧‧‧側蓋243‧‧‧side cover
244‧‧‧後蓋244‧‧‧back cover
245‧‧‧頂蓋245‧‧‧Top cover
300‧‧‧監視器300‧‧‧ monitor
301‧‧‧顯示畫面301‧‧‧display
400‧‧‧信號燈400‧‧‧ signal light
411‧‧‧基台411‧‧‧ abutment
412‧‧‧第1臂412‧‧‧1st arm
413‧‧‧第2臂413‧‧‧ 2nd arm
414‧‧‧第3臂414‧‧‧3rd arm
415‧‧‧第4臂415‧‧‧4th arm
416‧‧‧第5臂416‧‧‧5th arm
417‧‧‧第6臂417‧‧‧6th arm
418‧‧‧末端執行器418‧‧‧End effector
500‧‧‧揚聲器500‧‧‧Speaker
600‧‧‧滑鼠台600‧‧‧Mouse Station
700‧‧‧操作面板700‧‧‧ operation panel
721‧‧‧第1座標軸721‧‧‧ 1st coordinate axis
722‧‧‧第2座標軸722‧‧‧ 2nd coordinate axis
723‧‧‧刻度723‧‧‧scale
724‧‧‧刻度724‧‧‧scale
800‧‧‧控制部800‧‧‧ Control Department
821‧‧‧第1座標軸821‧‧‧ 1st coordinate axis
822‧‧‧第2座標軸822‧‧‧ 2nd coordinate axis
823‧‧‧刻度823‧‧‧scale
824‧‧‧刻度824‧‧‧scale
841‧‧‧第1座標軸841‧‧‧ 1st coordinate axis
842‧‧‧第2座標軸842‧‧‧ 2nd coordinate axis
843‧‧‧刻度843‧‧‧ scale
844‧‧‧刻度844‧‧‧scale
902‧‧‧端子(電子零件側端子)902‧‧‧Terminal (electronic component side terminal)
911‧‧‧第1壓電致動器911‧‧‧The first piezoelectric actuator
911a‧‧‧凸部911a‧‧‧ convex
912‧‧‧第2壓電致動器912‧‧‧Second Piezo Actuator
913‧‧‧第3壓電致動器(旋動部用壓電致動器)913‧‧‧Third piezoelectric actuator (piezo actuator for rotating part)
913a‧‧‧凸部913a‧‧‧ convex
941‧‧‧板狀部941‧‧‧ Plate
942‧‧‧扣合部942‧‧‧Locking Department
943‧‧‧扣合部943‧‧‧Locking Department
947‧‧‧抵接部947‧‧‧Abutting Department
947a‧‧‧下表面947a‧‧‧lower surface
948‧‧‧模仿機構(軟性機構)948‧‧‧ imitation agency (soft agency)
949‧‧‧連結部949‧‧‧Connection Department
951‧‧‧基部951‧‧‧Base
952‧‧‧導軌952‧‧‧rail
953‧‧‧導軌953‧‧‧rail
954‧‧‧第1固定部954‧‧‧The first fixed part
956‧‧‧扣合部(引導部)956‧‧‧Locking part (Guiding part)
961‧‧‧基部961‧‧‧base
961a‧‧‧面961a‧‧‧
963‧‧‧導軌963‧‧‧rail
971‧‧‧支持部971‧‧‧ Support Department
981‧‧‧吸附面981‧‧‧ adsorption surface
982‧‧‧吸附孔982‧‧‧ adsorption hole
983‧‧‧減壓泵983‧‧‧pressure reducing pump
A1‧‧‧托盤供給區域A1‧‧‧Tray supply area
A2‧‧‧器件供給區域A2‧‧‧Device supply area
A3‧‧‧檢查區域A3‧‧‧ Inspection area
A4‧‧‧器件回收區域A4‧‧‧device recycling area
A5‧‧‧托盤去除區域A5‧‧‧Tray removal area
IM1‧‧‧第1圖像The first image IM 1 ‧‧‧
IM2‧‧‧第2圖像IM 2 ‧‧‧ 2nd image
IM3‧‧‧第3圖像IM 3 ‧‧‧3rd image
IM4‧‧‧第4圖像IM 4 ‧‧‧Image 4
O6C‧‧‧光軸O 6C ‧‧‧ Optical axis
O161‧‧‧中心O 161 ‧‧‧ Centre
O412‧‧‧第1旋動軸O 412 ‧‧‧1st rotation axis
O413‧‧‧第2旋動軸O 413 ‧‧‧ 2nd rotating shaft
O414‧‧‧第3旋動軸O 414 ‧‧‧3rd rotating shaft
O415‧‧‧第4旋動軸O 415 ‧‧‧4th rotation axis
O416‧‧‧第5旋動軸O 416 ‧‧‧5th rotation axis
O417‧‧‧第6旋動軸O 417 ‧‧‧6th rotation axis
O72‧‧‧中心O 72 ‧‧‧ Centre
O82‧‧‧中心O 82 ‧‧‧ Center
O84‧‧‧中心O 84 ‧‧‧ Center
O90‧‧‧中心O 90 ‧‧‧ Centre
Y1‧‧‧距離Y 1 ‧‧‧ distance
Y2‧‧‧距離Y 2 ‧‧‧distance
Y3‧‧‧距離Y 3 ‧‧‧distance
Y4‧‧‧距離Y 4 ‧‧‧ distance
Y5‧‧‧距離Y 5 ‧‧‧distance
△Y‧‧‧差△ Y‧‧‧Poor
α11A‧‧‧箭頭α 11A ‧‧‧ Arrow
α11B‧‧‧箭頭α 11B ‧‧‧ Arrow
α13X‧‧‧箭頭α 13X ‧‧‧ Arrow
α13Y‧‧‧箭頭α 13Y ‧‧‧ Arrow
α14‧‧‧箭頭α 14 ‧‧‧arrow
α15‧‧‧箭頭α 15 ‧‧‧arrow
α17Y‧‧‧箭頭α 17Y ‧‧‧ Arrow
α18‧‧‧箭頭α 18 ‧‧‧ arrow
α20X‧‧‧箭頭α 20X ‧‧‧ Arrow
α20Y‧‧‧箭頭α 20Y ‧‧‧ Arrow
α21‧‧‧箭頭α 21 ‧‧‧ Arrow
α22A‧‧‧箭頭α 22A ‧‧‧ Arrow
α22B‧‧‧箭頭α 22B ‧‧‧ Arrow
α90‧‧‧箭頭α 90 ‧‧‧ arrow
圖1係自正面側觀察本發明之電子零件檢查裝置之第1實施形態之概略立體圖。 圖2係顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之動作狀態之概略俯視圖。 圖3係配置於圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域之器件搬送頭之部分剖面側視圖。 圖4係依序顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內之器件搬送頭之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖5係依序顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內之器件搬送頭之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖6係依序顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內之器件搬送頭之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖7係依序顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內之器件搬送頭之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖8係依序顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內之器件搬送頭之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖9係依序顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內之器件搬送頭之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖10係依序顯示圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內之器件搬送頭之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖11係於圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內所拍攝之圖像之一例。 圖12係於圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內所拍攝之圖像之一例。 圖13係於圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內所拍攝之圖像之一例。 圖14係於圖1所示之電子零件檢查裝置之檢查區域內所拍攝之圖像之一例。 圖15係顯示本發明之電子零件檢查裝置(第2實施形態)之檢查區域之概略俯視圖。 圖16係自背面側觀察本發明之零件搬送裝置之實施形態之概略立體圖。 圖17係依序顯示圖16所示之零件搬送裝置之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖18係依序顯示圖16所示之零件搬送裝置之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖19係依序顯示圖16所示之零件搬送裝置之動作之部分剖面側視圖。 圖20係依序顯示圖16所示之零件搬送裝置之動作之部分剖面側視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the electronic component inspection device according to the present invention as viewed from the front side. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing an operating state of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a device transfer head disposed in an inspection area of the electronic component inspection apparatus shown in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the device transfer head in the inspection area of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1 in order. FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional side view sequentially showing the operation of the device transfer head in the inspection area of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the device transfer head in the inspection area of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1 in sequence. FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the device transfer head in the inspection area of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1 in sequence. FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional side view sequentially showing the operation of the device transfer head in the inspection area of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the device transfer head in the inspection area of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1 in sequence. FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the device transfer head in the inspection area of the electronic component inspection device shown in FIG. 1 in order. FIG. 11 is an example of an image captured in an inspection area of the electronic component inspection apparatus shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 12 is an example of an image captured in an inspection area of the electronic component inspection apparatus shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 13 is an example of an image captured in an inspection area of the electronic component inspection apparatus shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 14 is an example of an image captured in an inspection area of the electronic component inspection apparatus shown in FIG. 1. Fig. 15 is a schematic plan view showing an inspection area of the electronic component inspection apparatus (second embodiment) of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the component transfer device of the present invention, as viewed from the back side. FIG. 17 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the part transfer device shown in FIG. 16 in sequence. FIG. 18 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the part transfer device shown in FIG. 16 in sequence. FIG. 19 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the part transfer device shown in FIG. 16 in sequence. FIG. 20 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the operation of the part transfer device shown in FIG. 16 in sequence.
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017147593A JP2019027924A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Electronic component conveyance device, electronic component inspection device, positioning device, component conveyance device, and positioning method |
JP2017-147593 | 2017-07-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201911444A true TW201911444A (en) | 2019-03-16 |
TWI671839B TWI671839B (en) | 2019-09-11 |
Family
ID=65263930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW107126079A TWI671839B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2018-07-27 | Electronic component conveying device and inspection device, positioning device and method, and component conveying device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2019027924A (en) |
CN (1) | CN109324047A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI671839B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI790783B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-01-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Encoded substrate, coordinate-positioning system and method thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006118018A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Toray Engineering Co., Ltd. | Flip chip mounting shift inspecting method and mounting apparatus |
WO2009047214A2 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-16 | Oerlikon Assembly Equipment Ag, Steinhausen | Method for picking up semiconductor chips from a wafer table and mounting the removed semiconductor chips on a substrate |
IT1398427B1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2013-02-22 | Applied Materials Inc | PROCEDURE AND ALIGNMENT OF A SUBSTRATE |
TWI394225B (en) * | 2010-02-06 | 2013-04-21 | Chroma Ate Inc | Quickly sorting machine and its method |
PT2011139061W (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2014-03-04 | Hanmi Semiconductor Co Ltd | Method for aligning semiconductor materials |
JP5621313B2 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2014-11-12 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Electronic component inspection apparatus and electronic component conveying method |
JP5260703B2 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2013-08-14 | パナソニック株式会社 | 3D measurement method |
JP2013024829A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-02-04 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electronic component carrying device and electronic component carrying method |
JP6083140B2 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2017-02-22 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Electronic component conveying device and electronic component inspection device |
TW201423132A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-16 | Beyond Engineering Corp | Method for performing calibration and testing electrical property and a needle-probing device |
KR101719470B1 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2017-03-27 | 주식회사 제이에스티 | The electronic component testing apparatus and testing method |
CN106405368A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-15 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Electronic component transportation device and electronic component inspection device |
CN106959409A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-07-18 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Electronic component conveying device and electronic component inspection device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 JP JP2017147593A patent/JP2019027924A/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201810835386.6A patent/CN109324047A/en active Pending
- 2018-07-27 TW TW107126079A patent/TWI671839B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI790783B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-01-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Encoded substrate, coordinate-positioning system and method thereof |
US12094158B2 (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2024-09-17 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Encoded substrate, coordinate-positioning system and method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2019027924A (en) | 2019-02-21 |
CN109324047A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
TWI671839B (en) | 2019-09-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI500943B (en) | Electronic component testing device and electronic component transport method | |
JP7018784B2 (en) | Contact accuracy assurance method and inspection equipment | |
JP6903268B2 (en) | Electronic component transfer device and electronic component inspection device | |
TWI442494B (en) | Probe device and detection method | |
TWI673502B (en) | Electronic component transport apparatus and electronic component inspection apparatus | |
JP5212520B2 (en) | Electronic component handler and handler | |
TWI671839B (en) | Electronic component conveying device and inspection device, positioning device and method, and component conveying device | |
TWI595247B (en) | Electronic parts conveying apparatus and electronic parts inspection apparatus | |
TWI728477B (en) | Electronic component conveying device and electronic component inspection device | |
WO2015052755A1 (en) | Mounting device | |
JP4610437B2 (en) | Surface mounting apparatus and surface mounting method | |
TWI618938B (en) | Electronic component transfer device and electronic component inspection device | |
TW201940398A (en) | Electronic component transport device and an electronic component inspection device that can perform at least two types of inspection on the electronic components during the transport of the electronic components | |
TWI711112B (en) | Electronic component conveying device, electronic component conveying unit, and electronic component inspection device | |
TWI685052B (en) | Electronic parts conveying device and electronic parts inspection device | |
TW201827838A (en) | Electronic component conveying device and electronic component inspection device comprising a first carrying member with a first recessed portion, a second carrying member with a second recessed portion, and a conveying portion | |
TWI696234B (en) | Electronic parts conveying device and electronic parts inspection device | |
TW201916232A (en) | Electronic part conveying device and electronic part inspection device can enable the inspection portion executing inspection to be in contact with the electronic part conductively while performing electric inspection for parts | |
TWI642134B (en) | Electronic component conveying device and electronic component inspection device | |
JP6994338B2 (en) | Electronic component transfer device and electronic component inspection device | |
TW201839417A (en) | Electronic component conveying apparatus and electronic component inspection apparatus capable of correctly performing fine adjustment of the position of the grip unit | |
JP3191058B2 (en) | IC transport device | |
TW201911445A (en) | Pressing device, electronic component conveying device, and electronic component inspection device | |
JP2018169187A (en) | Electronic component conveyance device and electronic component inspection device | |
JP2011180157A (en) | Electronic component handler, and handler |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |