TW201703600A - Printed wiring board manufacturing method and printed wiring board - Google Patents

Printed wiring board manufacturing method and printed wiring board Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201703600A
TW201703600A TW105113483A TW105113483A TW201703600A TW 201703600 A TW201703600 A TW 201703600A TW 105113483 A TW105113483 A TW 105113483A TW 105113483 A TW105113483 A TW 105113483A TW 201703600 A TW201703600 A TW 201703600A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
protective film
printed wiring
wiring board
forming step
region
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TW105113483A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Mitsuho Kurosu
Noriaki Taneko
Tsuyoshi Takagi
Shukichi Takii
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Meiko Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201703600A publication Critical patent/TW201703600A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28Applying non-metallic protective coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention comprises: a preparation step for preparing a laminate (2) having a structure in which a patterned conductive layer (4) is laminated on the surface of an insulating layer (3); a first protective film forming step for forming a first protective film (11) by applying an insulating material (10) by means of an inkjet system onto a first print region (17) which is on a surface of the laminate and which surrounds at least a part of the conductive layer in an exposed manner; and a second protective film forming step for forming a second protective film (12) by applying the insulating material (10) by means of an inkjet system onto a second print region (19) covering at least a part of the laminate which is exposed on the surface of the first protective film and in the region inside the first protective film. In the second protective film forming step, inkjet drawing is performed with a resolution higher than that in the first protective film forming step.

Description

印刷配線基板的製造方法及印刷配線基板 Printed wiring substrate manufacturing method and printed wiring substrate

本發明係關於一種印刷配線基板的製造方法及藉由該印刷配線基板的製造方法所製造的印刷配線基板,且關於藉由噴墨印表機(inkjet printer)來印刷阻焊劑(solder resist)之印刷配線基板的製造方法及印刷配線基板。 The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a printed wiring board and a printed wiring board manufactured by the method of manufacturing the printed wiring board, and relates to printing a solder resist by an inkjet printer. A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board and a printed wiring board.

已有使用印刷配線基板作為用以安裝半導體晶片(chip)、電阻及電容器(condenser)等的電子零件之基板。在該印刷配線基板的表面係形成有用以安裝該電子零件的導電性焊墊(pad)、或用以與該電子零件進行電性連接的配線圖案(wiring pattern)。又,從防止該導電性焊墊及配線圖案的腐蝕及損傷且不在不需要的部分附著焊錫等的接合構件之觀點來看,在印刷配線基板的表面且未形成有導電性焊墊及配線圖案的區域形成有由阻焊劑所構成的塗覆層(coating layer)。 A printed wiring board has been used as a substrate for mounting electronic components such as a semiconductor chip, a resistor, and a capacitor. A conductive pad for mounting the electronic component or a wiring pattern for electrically connecting the electronic component is formed on the surface of the printed wiring board. Moreover, from the viewpoint of preventing corrosion and damage of the conductive pad and the wiring pattern and not adhering solder or the like to an unnecessary portion, a conductive pad and a wiring pattern are not formed on the surface of the printed wiring board. The area is formed with a coating layer composed of a solder resist.

作為在印刷配線基板的表面形成塗覆層的方法,習知以來已知有在將阻焊劑塗布於全面之後,使用光微影(photolithography)技術來圖案化(patterning)的方法。又,作 為其他的方法,亦已知有使用在該導電性焊墊及配線圖案以外的區域形成有開口圖案之印刷版及刮板(squeegee)的網版(screen)印刷方式。 As a method of forming a coating layer on the surface of a printed wiring board, a method of patterning using a photolithography technique after applying a solder resist to the entire surface has been known. Again For other methods, a screen printing method using a printing plate and a squeegee in which an opening pattern is formed in a region other than the conductive pad and the wiring pattern is also known.

然而,因無論是在使用上面所述的光微影技術的情況、以及網版印刷方式的情況,都需要與形成塗覆層之區域對應的光罩(photomask),故而在製造多種印刷配線基板的情況時,就會需要與該種類相應的光罩,且會發生光罩之製造成本及保管場所等的問題。又,因該光罩及刮板為消耗零件,故而需要進行維護及交換等也被視為是問題點。作為解決此種問題的方法,在專利文獻1及專利文獻2中,已有提出一種藉由噴墨(inkjet)方式進行噴出控制藉此印刷阻焊劑的方法。然後,在噴墨方式的印刷方法中,係以使用了所期望之圖像的一定解析度進行描繪,進而使用同一圖像進行再次地描繪(即複數次的塗布),藉此形成可以確保所期望可靠度的膜厚之塗覆層。 However, in the case of using the photolithography technique described above and the case of the screen printing method, a photomask corresponding to the region in which the coating layer is formed is required, so that various printed wiring substrates are manufactured. In the case of the case, a mask corresponding to the type is required, and problems such as the manufacturing cost of the mask and the storage place may occur. Moreover, since the mask and the squeegee are consumable parts, maintenance and exchange are required, and it is also considered to be a problem. As a method for solving such a problem, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 have proposed a method of printing a solder resist by performing ejection control by an inkjet method. Then, in the inkjet printing method, the drawing is performed with a certain resolution using a desired image, and the same image is used for re-drawing (that is, coating a plurality of times), thereby ensuring that the image can be secured. A coating layer of film thickness that is desired to be reliable.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2001-332840號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-332840.

專利文獻2:日本特開2006-114807號公報。 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-114807.

然而,因在超過噴墨頭(inkjet head)的解析度而進行更高精細之描繪的情況時,有必要使噴墨頭朝向副掃描方向移動複數次,且增加一定區域中的點(dot)數,故而將增加使用了所期望之圖像的一次描繪中的印刷次數。再者,在提高主掃描方向之解析度的情況時,有必要減小印刷速度,如此將無法提高產距時間(tact time),且會降低印刷配線基板的生產性。 However, when a higher-definition drawing is performed in excess of the resolution of the inkjet head, it is necessary to move the head toward the sub-scanning direction a plurality of times, and to increase dots in a certain area. Therefore, the number of times of printing in one drawing using the desired image will be increased. Further, when the resolution in the main scanning direction is increased, it is necessary to reduce the printing speed, so that the tact time cannot be improved and the productivity of the printed wiring board can be lowered.

另一方面,當降低解析度而進行印刷時,就會使點間的間隙變寬而無法確保足夠的膜厚,且難以獲得作為印刷配線基板之足夠的可靠度。又,因當想要確保必要的膜厚時,就會增加使用了所期望之圖像的描繪之次數,故而難以重現印刷形狀,且伴隨著各描繪的位置偏移而難以確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性。 On the other hand, when printing is performed while reducing the resolution, the gap between dots is widened, a sufficient film thickness cannot be secured, and it is difficult to obtain sufficient reliability as a printed wiring board. Further, when it is desired to secure a necessary film thickness, the number of times of drawing using a desired image is increased, so that it is difficult to reproduce the printing shape, and it is difficult to secure the coating layer accompanying the positional shift of each drawing. The stability of its own shape.

本發明係有鑑於此種課題而開發完成,其目的係在於提供一種可以一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性的印刷配線基板的製造方法、以及具備形狀之安定性較高的塗覆層之低成本的印刷配線基板。 The present invention has been developed in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a printed wiring board capable of ensuring the stability of the shape of the coating layer itself while improving the production time and the stability of the shape. A low-cost printed wiring substrate with a higher coating layer.

為了達成上述目的,本發明之印刷配線基板的製造方法係具有:準備步驟,用以準備積層體,該積層體係具備積層有已圖案化於絕緣層之表面上的導體層之構造;第一保護 膜形成步驟,用以在前述積層體的表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍的第一印刷區域,藉由噴墨方式塗布絕緣材料以形成第一保護膜;以及第二保護膜形成步驟,用以在被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述積層體之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜之表面整體的第二印刷區域,藉由噴墨方式塗布絕緣材料以形成第二保護膜;前述第二保護膜形成步驟係藉由比前述第一保護膜形成步驟中之解析度更高的解析度來進行噴墨描繪。 In order to achieve the above object, a method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to the present invention includes a preparation step of preparing a laminated body having a structure in which a conductor layer patterned on a surface of an insulating layer is laminated; first protection a film forming step of coating an insulating material on the surface of the laminate body and exposing at least a portion of the conductor layer and surrounding the conductive layer to form a first protective film; and a second protective film a forming step of coating an insulating material by an inkjet method to form at least a portion of the laminated body exposed on an inner region of the first protective film and a second printing region of the entire surface of the first protective film a second protective film; the second protective film forming step is performed by inkjet drawing by a resolution higher than a resolution in the first protective film forming step.

為了達成上述目的,本發明的印刷配線基板係具有:積層體,其具備積層有絕緣層及已圖案化於前述絕緣層之表面上的導體層之積層構造;以及塗覆層,其以在前述積層體之表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍的方式所形成;前述塗覆層係至少具備第一保護膜及第二保護膜,前述第一保護膜係在前述積層體的表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍,前述第二保護膜係被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述積層體之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜之表面整體。 In order to achieve the above object, a printed wiring board of the present invention includes a laminated body including a laminated structure in which an insulating layer and a conductor layer patterned on a surface of the insulating layer are laminated, and a coating layer in which The surface of the laminated body is formed by exposing at least a part of the conductor layer and surrounding the conductive layer; the coating layer is provided with at least a first protective film and a second protective film, and the first protective film is on the surface of the laminated body At least a part of the conductor layer is exposed and surrounded, and the second protective film covers at least a part of the laminated body exposed in an inner region of the first protective film and the entire surface of the first protective film.

藉由本發明,可以提供一種能一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定的印刷配線基板的製造方法、以及具備形狀之安定性較高的塗覆層之低成本的印刷配線基板。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for producing a printed wiring board capable of ensuring the stability of the shape of the coating layer while improving the production time, and a low-cost printing having a coating layer having a high dimensional stability. Wiring board.

1、1’‧‧‧印刷配線基板 1, 1'‧‧‧Printed wiring substrate

2、2’‧‧‧積層體 2, 2'‧‧‧ laminated body

3‧‧‧絕緣層 3‧‧‧Insulation

3a‧‧‧第一表面 3a‧‧‧ first surface

4、4’‧‧‧導體層 4, 4'‧‧‧ conductor layer

4a‧‧‧側面 4a‧‧‧ side

10‧‧‧阻焊劑 10‧‧‧ solder resist

11、11’‧‧‧第一保護膜 11, 11'‧‧‧ first protective film

11a‧‧‧第一表面 11a‧‧‧ first surface

11b‧‧‧內側面 11b‧‧‧ inside

12、12’‧‧‧第二保護膜 12, 12'‧‧‧Second protective film

13、13’‧‧‧塗覆層 13, 13' ‧ ‧ coating

14‧‧‧噴墨頭 14‧‧‧Inkjet head

15‧‧‧紫外線光源 15‧‧‧UV light source

16‧‧‧印刷頭 16‧‧‧Print head

17‧‧‧第一印刷區域 17‧‧‧First printing area

17a‧‧‧內緣 17a‧‧‧ inner edge

18‧‧‧方塊區域 18‧‧‧Box area

19‧‧‧第二印刷區域 19‧‧‧Second printing area

20‧‧‧方塊區域 20‧‧‧Box area

A、D‧‧‧隔開距離 A, D‧‧‧ separation distance

G‧‧‧尺寸 G‧‧‧ size

X‧‧‧主掃描方向 X‧‧‧ main scanning direction

Y‧‧‧副掃描方向 Y‧‧‧Sub Scanning Direction

圖1係構成本發明之實施例的印刷配線基板之積層體的前視圖。 Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing a laminated body of a printed wiring board constituting an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係構成沿著圖1之II-II線的印刷配線基板之積層體的剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminated body of a printed wiring board taken along line II-II of Fig. 1.

圖3係顯示與圖2同樣之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的剖視圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing step of the printed wiring board of the embodiment similar to Fig. 2;

圖4係本發明之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的概略前視圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic front view showing a manufacturing step of a printed wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係本發明之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的概略前視圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic front view showing a manufacturing step of a printed wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係顯示與圖2同樣之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing step of the printed wiring board of the embodiment similar to Fig. 2;

圖7係本發明之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的概略前視圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic front view showing a manufacturing step of a printed wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8係本發明之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的概略前視圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic front view showing a manufacturing step of a printed wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖9係顯示與圖2同樣之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的剖視圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing step of the printed wiring board of the embodiment similar to Fig. 2;

圖10係顯示與圖2同樣之變化例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的剖視圖。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing step of a printed wiring board according to a modification similar to Fig. 2 .

以下,參照圖式,針對本發明的實施形態,基於實施例加以詳細說明。另外,本發明並未被限定於以下說明的內容,只要在未變更其要旨的範圍內能夠任意變更實施。又,實施例之說明所用的圖式,皆為示意性地顯示本發明的印刷配線基板及其構成構件,並為了深入理解而進行部分的強調、放大、縮小、或是省略等,且有未正確地顯示印刷配線基板及其構成構件之縮尺或形狀等的情況。再者,實施例中所用的各種數值,亦有顯示一例的情況,且能夠按照需要而進行各種變更。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the contents described below, and can be arbitrarily changed and implemented without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments schematically show the printed wiring board of the present invention and its constituent members, and are partially emphasized, enlarged, reduced, or omitted for the sake of thorough understanding, and there are The scale, shape, and the like of the printed wiring board and its constituent members are accurately displayed. In addition, various numerical values used in the examples are also shown as an example, and various changes can be made as needed.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下,一邊參照圖1至圖8一邊詳細地說明本發明之實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟。在此,圖1係構成本實施例的印刷配線基板之積層體的前視圖。又,圖2係沿著圖1之II-II線的積層體之剖視圖。再者,圖3、圖6及圖9係顯示與圖2同樣的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的剖視圖。然後,圖4、圖5、圖7及圖8係本實施例的印刷配線基板之製造步驟中的概略前視圖。 Hereinafter, the manufacturing steps of the printed wiring board according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8. Here, FIG. 1 is a front view of a laminated body constituting the printed wiring board of the present embodiment. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the laminated body taken along line II-II of FIG. 1. 3, FIG. 6, and FIG. 9 are cross-sectional views showing the manufacturing steps of the printed wiring board similar to those in FIG. 2. 4, 5, 7, and 8 are schematic front views of the manufacturing steps of the printed wiring board of the present embodiment.

首先,如圖1及圖2所示,準備作為本實施例的印刷配線基板1之構成構件的積層體2(準備步驟)。在本實施例中,作為積層體2,係假定具備積層有絕緣層3、及已形成於絕緣層3之第一表面3a上的導體層4之構造的基材。在此,在導體層4係施有:與被安裝於印刷配線基板1的半 導體晶片、電阻及電容器等電子零件之連接端子對應的圖案化、或是形成所期望之電性配線的圖案化。 First, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a laminated body 2 as a constituent member of the printed wiring board 1 of the present embodiment is prepared (preparation step). In the present embodiment, as the laminated body 2, a base material having a structure in which an insulating layer 3 and a conductor layer 4 formed on the first surface 3a of the insulating layer 3 are laminated is assumed. Here, the conductor layer 4 is applied to and mounted on the printed wiring board 1 The connection terminals of the electronic components such as the conductor chip, the resistor, and the capacitor are patterned correspondingly or patterned to form a desired electrical wiring.

另外,在圖1及圖2中,雖然為了容易理解本發明的特徵及方便說明起見,僅有記載點狀的一個導體層4,但是在一般的印刷配線基板中,形成有複數個點及複數個配線圖案。又,雖然積層體2亦是根據同樣的理由假定是由一個絕緣層3及一個導體層4所構成的情況,但是在一般的印刷配線基板中,積層複數個絕緣層、及作為內部配線的複數個導體層,且形成有導孔(via hole)及穿通孔(through hole)等。 In addition, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in order to facilitate understanding of the features of the present invention and convenience of description, only one conductor layer 4 in a dot shape is described. However, in a general printed wiring board, a plurality of dots are formed. A plurality of wiring patterns. Further, the laminated body 2 is assumed to be composed of one insulating layer 3 and one conductive layer 4 for the same reason. However, in a general printed wiring board, a plurality of insulating layers and a plurality of internal wirings are laminated. Each of the conductor layers is formed with a via hole, a through hole, and the like.

其次,使用用以塗布作為絕緣材料之阻焊劑10的塗布裝置,並進行取決於噴墨方式的噴墨描繪,藉此形成由後面所述的第一保護膜11及第二保護膜12所構成的塗覆層13。在本實施例中,如圖3所示,該塗布裝置係具備噴墨頭14、以及由紫外線(UV)光源15所構成的印刷頭6。當根據此種的印刷頭16之構成,將印刷頭16朝向主掃描方向X移動並進行阻焊劑10的塗布時,就可以在該塗布之後緊接著進行紫外線照射。亦即,可以藉由印刷頭16往主掃描方向X移動一次,進行阻焊劑10的塗布及硬化。又,雖然本實施例中的噴墨頭14之解析度為360dpi,但是該解析度係可以適當變更。 Next, a coating device for applying the solder resist 10 as an insulating material is used, and inkjet drawing depending on the ink jet method is performed, thereby forming a first protective film 11 and a second protective film 12 which will be described later. Coating layer 13. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the coating apparatus includes an inkjet head 14 and a print head 6 composed of an ultraviolet (UV) light source 15. According to the configuration of the print head 16 as described above, when the print head 16 is moved in the main scanning direction X and the solder resist 10 is applied, ultraviolet irradiation can be performed immediately after the application. That is, the application and hardening of the solder resist 10 can be performed by moving the print head 16 once in the main scanning direction X. Further, although the resolution of the ink jet head 14 in the present embodiment is 360 dpi, the resolution can be appropriately changed.

作為具體的塗覆層13之形成步驟,首先,係以在積層體2的表面上且露出導體層4之至少一部分並予以包圍的方式,藉由噴墨方式來塗布阻焊劑10。尤其是,在本實施例中,以在絕緣層3的第一表面3a上且隔開導體層4之形成區域並予以包圍的方式塗布阻焊劑10。本實施例中之應塗布阻焊劑10的區域係成為在圖4中附記點所示的第一印刷區域17。亦即,阻焊劑10並未覆蓋絕緣層3的第一表面3a之全面,而是以露出導體層4之周邊部分的方式所塗布。換言之,第一印刷區域17係具備比導體層4更大之尺寸的開口部。 As a specific step of forming the coating layer 13, first, the solder resist 10 is applied by an inkjet method so as to expose at least a part of the conductor layer 4 on the surface of the laminated body 2. In particular, in the present embodiment, the solder resist 10 is applied on the first surface 3a of the insulating layer 3 and spaced apart from the formation region of the conductor layer 4. The area in which the solder resist 10 should be applied in this embodiment is the first printing area 17 shown in the attachment point of Fig. 4. That is, the solder resist 10 does not cover the entirety of the first surface 3a of the insulating layer 3, but is applied in such a manner as to expose the peripheral portion of the conductor layer 4. In other words, the first printing region 17 is provided with an opening having a larger size than the conductor layer 4.

在此,從第一印刷區域17之內緣17a至導體層4之側面4a的隔開距離A,較佳為10μm以上,在本實施例中係設為100μm。又,該隔開距離亦可設為後面所述的第二保護膜12之形成時的點距(dot pitch)之1倍以上20倍以下。 Here, the separation distance A from the inner edge 17a of the first printing region 17 to the side surface 4a of the conductor layer 4 is preferably 10 μm or more, and is 100 μm in the present embodiment. Further, the separation distance may be set to be 1 time or more and 20 times or less the dot pitch at the time of forming the second protective film 12 described later.

在本實施例中,有關第一印刷區域17的阻焊劑10之塗布,係藉由以720dpi之解析度進行噴墨描繪所完成。在此,因噴墨頭14的解析度為360dpi,故而對圖5中以虛線所包圍的方塊區域18,在主掃描方向X連續進行阻焊劑10的塗布(即形成點),且與副掃描方向Y錯開而重複進行在副掃描方向Y每隔一個方塊塗布阻焊劑10的一次掃描。藉此,因是在第一印刷區域17內的全部方塊區域18塗布阻焊劑10以形成點,故而能實現720dpi的解析度。在此, 圖5所示的方塊區域18為用以示意性地顯示噴墨描繪之解析度的區域,且一個方塊區域18是對應720dpi的解析度。 In the present embodiment, the application of the solder resist 10 to the first printing region 17 is performed by inkjet drawing at a resolution of 720 dpi. Here, since the resolution of the inkjet head 14 is 360 dpi, the coating of the solder resist 10 (ie, forming a dot) is continuously performed in the main scanning direction X for the square region 18 surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 5, and the sub-scanning is performed. The direction Y is shifted and the one-time scanning of the solder resist 10 is applied every other block in the sub-scanning direction Y. Thereby, since the solder resist 10 is applied to all the square regions 18 in the first printing region 17 to form dots, the resolution of 720 dpi can be achieved. here, The block area 18 shown in Fig. 5 is an area for schematically showing the resolution of the ink jet drawing, and one block area 18 is a resolution corresponding to 720 dpi.

更具體而言,在將副掃描方向Y中的噴墨噴嘴(inkjet nozzle)設為二個的情況下,一邊使印刷頭16朝向圖5之箭頭B的方向移動,且一邊進行阻焊劑10的塗布及硬化,作為第一掃描。此時,能對圖5的方塊區域18,二列(row)(第1列及第3列)同時地進行阻焊劑10的塗布及硬化。又,往主掃描方向X的移動速度係控制成能藉由往箭頭B之方向的一次掃描對第1列及第3列之全部的方塊區域18進行阻焊劑10的塗布。當第一掃描完成時,就使印刷頭16的方向旋轉180°,進而使其朝向副掃描方向Y僅移動一個方塊區域18。然後,一邊使印刷頭16朝向圖5之箭頭C的方向移動,且一邊二列(第2列及第4列)同時地進行阻焊劑10的塗布及硬化,作為第二掃描。藉由在第一印刷區域17整體進行藉由此種印刷頭16之主掃描方向X及副掃描方向Y之移動而致使的阻焊劑10之印刷,就可以利用較低之解析度的噴墨頭14來實現較高之解析度的噴墨描繪。 More specifically, when the ink jet nozzles in the sub-scanning direction Y are two, the print head 16 is moved in the direction of the arrow B in FIG. 5, and the solder resist 10 is performed. Coating and hardening as the first scan. At this time, the application and hardening of the solder resist 10 can be simultaneously performed in the square region 18 of FIG. 5 and the two rows (the first column and the third column). Further, the moving speed in the main scanning direction X is controlled so that the solder resist 10 can be applied to all of the block regions 18 of the first column and the third column by one scan in the direction of the arrow B. When the first scan is completed, the direction of the print head 16 is rotated by 180°, thereby moving only one block area 18 toward the sub-scanning direction Y. Then, while the print head 16 is moved in the direction of the arrow C of FIG. 5, the application and hardening of the solder resist 10 are simultaneously performed in two rows (the second row and the fourth column) as the second scan. By performing printing of the solder resist 10 by the movement of the main scanning direction X and the sub-scanning direction Y of the printing head 16 as a whole in the first printing area 17, it is possible to utilize a lower resolution ink jet head. 14 to achieve a higher resolution inkjet depiction.

另外,雖然在圖5的說明中,為了方便說明起見,將副掃描方向Y中的噴墨噴嘴設為二個,但是從生產性提高的觀點來看,實際的噴墨噴嘴之數量較佳是更多。又,即便噴墨噴嘴之數量增加,上面所述的噴墨描繪之方法仍不做變更。 Further, in the description of Fig. 5, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the number of ink jet nozzles in the sub-scanning direction Y is two, but the number of actual ink-jet nozzles is preferably from the viewpoint of productivity improvement. It is more. Also, even if the number of ink jet nozzles is increased, the method of inkjet drawing described above is not changed.

然後,有關上述第一印刷區域17的噴墨描繪,比起第一保護膜11的描繪形狀之安定性,重點是著重在謀求產距時間的降低。此是為了使第一保護膜11的描繪形狀不會給塗覆層13的描繪形狀帶來影響所致。此理由隨後將做詳細說明。 Then, regarding the inkjet drawing of the first printing region 17, the stability of the drawing shape of the first protective film 11 is focused on the reduction in the production time. This is because the drawing shape of the first protective film 11 does not affect the drawing shape of the coating layer 13. This reason will be explained in detail later.

另外,上面所述的印刷方法只不過是一例,其可以按照塗布裝置的構造而適當變更。例如,亦可在無法旋轉噴墨頭14的情況時,在第一掃描完成後使噴墨頭14移動,朝向設定成與第一掃描方向相同之方向的方向進行第二掃描。又,按照噴墨頭14的解析度、及實際進行描繪時所要求的解析度,適當變更上面所述的重複程度。更且,亦可藉由多點(multidrop)手法,來增加各噴墨描繪中的阻焊劑10之塗布量。 Further, the printing method described above is merely an example, and can be appropriately changed in accordance with the structure of the coating device. For example, when the inkjet head 14 cannot be rotated, the inkjet head 14 may be moved after the completion of the first scanning, and the second scanning may be performed in a direction set to the same direction as the first scanning direction. Further, the degree of repetition described above is appropriately changed in accordance with the resolution of the ink jet head 14 and the resolution required for actual drawing. Furthermore, the amount of the solder resist 10 in each inkjet drawing can also be increased by a multidrop method.

當進行作為上面所述的噴墨描繪之第一保護膜形成步驟時,就如圖6所示,在絕緣層3的第一表面3a上隔開導體層4之形成區域並予以包圍的方式,形成有第一保護膜11。在此,因第一保護膜11與導體層4的隔開間隔D,係相當於從第一印刷區域17之內緣17a至導體層4之側面4a的隔開距離A,故而在本實施例中是成為100μm。 When the first protective film forming step as the ink jet drawing described above is performed, as shown in FIG. 6, the formation region of the conductor layer 4 is separated from the first surface 3a of the insulating layer 3, and is surrounded. A first protective film 11 is formed. Here, since the distance D between the first protective film 11 and the conductor layer 4 corresponds to the distance A from the inner edge 17a of the first printing region 17 to the side surface 4a of the conductor layer 4, in this embodiment. Medium is 100μm.

其次,以被覆第一保護膜11之第一表面11a、及在第 一保護膜11之內側區域露出的積層體2之至少一部分的方式,藉由噴墨方式來塗布阻焊劑10,作為具體的塗覆層13之形成步驟。尤其是,在本實施例中,以被覆第一保護膜11之第一表面11a、及在第一保護膜11之內側區域露出的絕緣層3之第一表面3a之一部分的方式,來塗布阻焊劑10。在此,所使用的阻焊劑10係使用與形成第一保護膜11時所使用者相同,印刷頭16亦使用相同物。此是為了確保後面所述的塗覆層13之強度等的可靠度,且謀求製造步驟的簡化及縮短化所致。 Next, the first surface 11a of the first protective film 11 is covered, and The solder resist 10 is applied by an inkjet method as a specific coating layer 13 in such a manner that at least a part of the laminate 2 exposed in the inner region of the protective film 11 is formed. In particular, in the present embodiment, the resist is coated in such a manner as to cover a portion of the first surface 11a of the first protective film 11 and a portion of the first surface 3a of the insulating layer 3 exposed in the inner region of the first protective film 11. Flux 10. Here, the solder resist 10 used is the same as that of the user who forms the first protective film 11, and the print head 16 also uses the same. This is to ensure the reliability of the strength and the like of the coating layer 13 described later, and to simplify and shorten the manufacturing steps.

然後,本實施例中之應塗布阻焊劑10的區域係成為在圖7中附記點所示的第二印刷區域19。亦即,阻焊劑10係完全地被覆第一保護膜11,且不覆蓋絕緣層3之已露出的第一表面3a,而是以露出導體層4之周邊部分的方式塗布。換言之,第二印刷區域19係具備:比導體層4更大且比上面所述的第一印刷區域17之開口部更小之尺寸的開口部。 Then, the region in which the solder resist 10 should be applied in this embodiment is the second printing region 19 shown in the attachment point in Fig. 7. That is, the solder resist 10 completely covers the first protective film 11 and does not cover the exposed first surface 3a of the insulating layer 3, but is coated so as to expose the peripheral portion of the conductor layer 4. In other words, the second printing region 19 includes an opening portion that is larger than the conductor layer 4 and smaller than the opening portion of the first printing region 17 described above.

在此,第二印刷區域19係設定在從第一保護膜11之內側面11b距離10μm以上,較佳是更內側(即比導體層4還近的區域),在本實施例中係設為40μm。 Here, the second printing region 19 is set at a distance of 10 μm or more from the inner side surface 11b of the first protective film 11, preferably further inside (that is, a region closer than the conductor layer 4), which is set in the present embodiment. 40μm.

在本實施例中,有關第二印刷區域19的阻焊劑10之塗布係藉由以1440dpi的解析度進行噴墨描繪所完成。在 此,因噴墨頭14的解析度為360dpi,故而對圖8中以虛線所包圍的方塊區域20,在主掃描方向X連續塗布阻焊劑10,且與副掃描方向Y錯開而重複進行在副掃描方向Y每隔三個方塊塗布阻焊劑10的一次掃描。藉此,因是在第二印刷區域19內的全部方塊區域20塗布阻焊劑10以形成點,故而能實現1440dpi的解析度。在此,圖8所示的方塊區域20為用以示意性地顯示噴墨描繪之解析度的區域,且一個方塊區域20是對應1440dpi的解析度。 In the present embodiment, the application of the solder resist 10 to the second printing region 19 is performed by inkjet drawing at a resolution of 1440 dpi. in Since the resolution of the inkjet head 14 is 360 dpi, the solder resist 10 is continuously applied to the square region 20 surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 8 in the main scanning direction X, and is shifted from the sub-scanning direction Y to be repeated in the sub-scanning direction Y. One scan of the solder resist 10 is applied every three squares in the scanning direction Y. Thereby, since the solder resist 10 is applied to all the square regions 20 in the second printing region 19 to form dots, the resolution of 1440 dpi can be achieved. Here, the block area 20 shown in FIG. 8 is an area for schematically displaying the resolution of the ink jet drawing, and one block area 20 is a resolution corresponding to 1440 dpi.

亦即,在描繪第二印刷區域19時,係藉由比描繪第一印刷區域17時更高的解析度,進行噴墨描繪。從而,雖然在針對第二印刷區域19進行噴墨描繪時,針對第一印刷區域17使用與噴墨描繪相同的噴墨頭14,但是實質上其點距已變小。在本實施例中,第一印刷區域17之描繪中的點距約為0.035mm,第二印刷區域19之描繪中的點距約為0.0175mm。 That is, when the second printing area 19 is drawn, inkjet drawing is performed by a higher resolution than when the first printing area 17 is drawn. Therefore, although the inkjet head 14 which is the same as the inkjet drawing is used for the first printing region 17 when inkjet drawing is performed for the second printing region 19, the dot pitch thereof is substantially reduced. In the present embodiment, the dot pitch in the depiction of the first printed area 17 is about 0.035 mm, and the dot pitch in the depiction of the second printed area 19 is about 0.0175 mm.

更具體而言,在將副掃描方向Y中的噴墨噴嘴設為二個的情況下,一邊使印刷頭16朝向圖8之箭頭E的方向移動,且一邊進行阻焊劑10的塗布及硬化,作為第一掃描。此時,能對圖8的方塊區域20,二列(第1列及第5列)同時地進行阻焊劑10的塗布及硬化。又,往主掃描方向的移動速度係控制成能藉由往箭頭E之方向的一次掃描對第1列及第5列之全部的方塊區域20進行阻焊劑10的塗布。 亦即,在本實施例中,與噴墨描繪第一印刷區域17的情況相比,在噴墨描繪第二印刷區域19的情況中主掃描方向的移動速度係變成0.5倍。 More specifically, when the number of the inkjet nozzles in the sub-scanning direction Y is two, the print head 16 is moved in the direction of the arrow E of FIG. 8 and the solder resist 10 is applied and cured. As the first scan. At this time, application and hardening of the solder resist 10 can be simultaneously performed in the two rows (the first column and the fifth column) in the block region 20 of FIG. Further, the moving speed in the main scanning direction is controlled so that the solder resist 10 can be applied to all of the block regions 20 of the first row and the fifth column by one scan in the direction of the arrow E. That is, in the present embodiment, the moving speed in the main scanning direction is 0.5 times in the case where the second printing region 19 is ink-jet-drawn as compared with the case where the first printing region 17 is drawn by ink.

當第一掃描完成時,就使印刷頭16的方向旋轉180°,進而使其朝向副掃描方向Y僅移動一個方塊區域20。然後,一邊使印刷頭16朝向圖8之箭頭F的方向移動,且一邊二列(第2列及第6列)同時地進行阻焊劑10的塗布及硬化,作為第二掃描。藉由在第二印刷區域19整體進行藉由此種印刷頭16之主掃描方向X及副掃描方向Y之移動而致使的阻焊劑10之印刷,就可以利用較低之解析度的噴墨頭14來實現較高之解析度的噴墨描繪。尤其是,在本實施例中,因比第一印刷區域17中的噴墨描繪更增加印刷次數(即往副掃描方向Y的移動次數),故而可以實現比第一印刷區域17更高之解析度下的噴墨描繪。 When the first scan is completed, the direction of the print head 16 is rotated by 180°, thereby moving only one block area 20 toward the sub-scanning direction Y. Then, while the print head 16 is moved in the direction of the arrow F of FIG. 8, the application and hardening of the solder resist 10 are simultaneously performed in two rows (the second column and the sixth column) as the second scan. By performing printing of the solder resist 10 by the movement of the main scanning direction X and the sub-scanning direction Y of the printing head 16 as a whole in the second printing area 19, it is possible to utilize a lower resolution ink jet head. 14 to achieve a higher resolution inkjet depiction. In particular, in the present embodiment, since the number of printings (i.e., the number of movements in the sub-scanning direction Y) is increased more than the ink-jet drawing in the first printing area 17, a higher resolution than the first printing area 17 can be realized. Under the inkjet depiction.

然後,有關上述第二印刷區域19的噴墨描繪,比起產距時間的降低,重點是著重於謀求第二保護膜12的描繪形狀之安定性。此是為了使第二保護膜12的描繪形狀不會給塗覆層13的描繪形狀帶來較大之影響所致。此理由隨後將做詳細說明。 Then, the inkjet drawing of the second printing region 19 is focused on the stability of the drawing shape of the second protective film 12 in comparison with the decrease in the production time. This is because the drawing shape of the second protective film 12 does not have a large influence on the drawing shape of the coating layer 13. This reason will be explained in detail later.

另外,上面所述的印刷方法只不過是一例,其可以按照塗布裝置的構造而適當變更。 Further, the printing method described above is merely an example, and can be appropriately changed in accordance with the structure of the coating device.

當進行作為上面所述的噴墨描繪之第二保護膜形成步驟時,就如圖9所示,以被覆第一保護膜11的第一表面11a上及在第一保護膜11之內側區域露出的絕緣層3之一部分的方式,形成有第二保護膜12。在此,第二保護膜12超過第一保護膜11之內側面11b而形成於內側區域的尺寸G係起因於上面所述的第二印刷區域19之設定,而在本實施例中係成為40μm。 When the second protective film forming step as the above-described inkjet drawing is performed, as shown in FIG. 9, the first surface 11a of the first protective film 11 is covered and the inner side of the first protective film 11 is exposed. A second protective film 12 is formed in a manner of one portion of the insulating layer 3. Here, the dimension G formed by the second protective film 12 over the inner side surface 11b of the first protective film 11 in the inner region is caused by the setting of the second printing region 19 described above, and is 40 μm in the present embodiment. .

然後,經由上面所述的第一保護膜形成步驟及第二保護膜形成步驟形成有塗覆層13,且結束印刷配線基板1的製造步驟。如從圖9所明白般,在本實施例的印刷配線基板1中,第一保護膜11的側面整體係藉由第二保護膜所被覆,且能藉由塗覆層13來謀求導體層4的周圍的保護。又,在本實施例中,第一保護膜11的膜厚係變得比第二保護膜12的膜厚更小,藉此能降低第一保護膜11的形狀影響到塗覆層13本身的形狀之可能性。另外,亦可藉由多點手法,來增加第一保護膜11之噴墨描繪中的阻焊劑10之塗布量,藉此將第一保護膜11的膜厚形成比第二保護膜12的膜厚更大。 Then, the coating layer 13 is formed through the first protective film forming step and the second protective film forming step described above, and the manufacturing steps of the printed wiring substrate 1 are ended. As is apparent from FIG. 9, in the printed wiring board 1 of the present embodiment, the entire side surface of the first protective film 11 is covered by the second protective film, and the conductor layer 4 can be obtained by the coating layer 13. The protection around. Further, in the present embodiment, the film thickness of the first protective film 11 becomes smaller than the film thickness of the second protective film 12, whereby the shape of the first protective film 11 can be reduced to affect the coating layer 13 itself. The possibility of shape. In addition, the coating amount of the solder resist 10 in the inkjet drawing of the first protective film 11 can be increased by a multi-point method, whereby the film thickness of the first protective film 11 is formed to be larger than that of the second protective film 12. Thicker.

在本實施例中,因是首先以比較低的解析度來形成第一保護膜11,故而可以縮短塗覆層13的形成初期之產距時間。又,因是以第二印刷區域19覆蓋第一印刷區域17 的方式完成噴墨描繪之設定,故而第一保護膜11的描繪形狀不會給塗覆層13本身的描繪形狀帶來影響。更且,因是一邊以比較高的解析度來被覆第一保護膜11一邊形成第二保護膜12,故而可以使塗覆層13本身的描繪形狀依存於第二保護層12的描繪形狀,以實現安定的描繪形狀。 In the present embodiment, since the first protective film 11 is first formed with a relatively low resolution, the production time in the initial stage of formation of the coating layer 13 can be shortened. Also, because the first printing area 17 is covered by the second printing area 19 Since the setting of the inkjet drawing is completed, the drawing shape of the first protective film 11 does not affect the drawing shape of the coating layer 13 itself. Further, since the second protective film 12 is formed while covering the first protective film 11 with a relatively high resolution, the drawing shape of the coating layer 13 itself can be dependent on the drawing shape of the second protective layer 12, Achieve a stable depiction shape.

從而,在本實施例中,可以藉由高解析度的噴墨描繪來消除屬於低解析度的噴墨描繪之缺點的描繪形狀之不安定性,且可以藉由低解析度的噴墨描繪之產距時間來補償屬於高解析度的噴墨描繪之缺點的產距時間之降低。亦即,在本實施例中,可以實現一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性的製造方法,進而可以提供具備形狀之安定性較高的塗覆層之低成本的印刷配線基板1。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the instability of the drawing shape which is a disadvantage of the low-resolution inkjet drawing can be eliminated by the high-resolution inkjet drawing, and the inkjet drawing can be produced by the low-resolution inkjet. Time to compensate for the reduction in the production time of the shortcomings of high resolution inkjet depictions. In other words, in the present embodiment, it is possible to realize a manufacturing method for ensuring the stability of the shape of the coating layer while improving the production time, and further, it is possible to provide a coating having a coating having a high dimensional stability. Printed wiring board 1.

雖然在上面所述的實施例中,塗覆層13不被覆導體層4而是從導體層4隔開所形成,但是如圖10所示,塗覆層13’亦可被覆導體層4’的外緣部分。在此,圖10係顯示與圖2同樣之變化例的印刷配線基板1’之製造步驟中的剖視圖。 Although in the above-described embodiment, the coating layer 13 is not covered by the conductor layer 4 but separated from the conductor layer 4, as shown in FIG. 10, the coating layer 13' may also be coated with the conductor layer 4'. The outer edge part. Here, Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing step of the printed wiring board 1' according to the modification of Fig. 2 .

如圖10所示,變化例的塗覆層13’係以在積層體2’之表面上且露出導體層4’之至少一部分並予以包圍的方式所形成。又,變化例的塗覆層13'係由第一保護膜11’ 及第二保護膜12’所構成,該第一保護膜11’係在積層體2’的表面上且露出導體層4’之至少一部分並予以包圍,該第二保護膜12’係被覆第一保護膜11’及在第一保護膜11’之內側區域露出的積層體2’之至少一部分。更且,在圖10所示的變化例中,亦可為:使第一保護膜11’一邊露出導體層4’一邊包圍周圍,且僅使第二保護膜12’被覆導體層4’的外緣部分。 As shown in Fig. 10, the coating layer 13' of the modification is formed so as to surround at least a part of the surface of the laminated body 2' and expose the conductor layer 4'. Further, the coating layer 13' of the modification is composed of the first protective film 11' And the second protective film 12' is formed on the surface of the laminated body 2' and exposes at least a portion of the conductive layer 4' and is surrounded by the second protective film 12'. The protective film 11' and at least a part of the laminated body 2' exposed in the inner region of the first protective film 11'. Further, in the modification shown in FIG. 10, the first protective film 11' may be surrounded by the conductor layer 4' while being surrounded, and only the second protective film 12' may be covered by the conductor layer 4'. The edge part.

在此,有關此種變化例之印刷配線基板1’的製造方法,僅有上面所述之實施例中的第一印刷區域17及第二印刷區域19之尺寸有所不同,其他具體的製造步驟則為相同。具體而言,變化例的第一印刷區域係以在積層體2’的表面上且露出導體層4’之至少一部分(即緣部以外的部分)並予以包圍的方式所設定,而變化例的第二印刷區域係以被覆第一保護膜11’的表面及在第1保護膜11’之內側區域露出的積層體2’之至少一部分(即導體層4’所露出的部分)的方式所設定。另外,有關其他具體的製造步驟則予以省略。 Here, in the manufacturing method of the printed wiring board 1' of such a variation, only the sizes of the first printing area 17 and the second printing area 19 in the above-described embodiment are different, and other specific manufacturing steps are different. It is the same. Specifically, the first printing region of the modified example is set so as to expose at least a part of the conductor layer 4 ′ (ie, a portion other than the edge portion) on the surface of the laminated body 2 ′, and the variation is The second printing region is set so as to cover at least a part of the surface of the first protective film 11' and the laminated body 2' exposed in the inner region of the first protective film 11' (that is, a portion exposed by the conductor layer 4'). . In addition, other specific manufacturing steps are omitted.

然後,在上面所述的實施例中,雖然塗覆層13係由一個第一保護膜11及一個第二保護膜12所形成,但是亦可堆疊複數個第一保護膜11,且在其上方形成第二保護膜12。在此情況下,在第二保護膜形成步驟之前重複進行上面所述之實施例中的第一保護膜形成步驟。亦即,能進行重複 第一保護膜形成步驟的重複步驟。藉此,即便是在按照被要求的塗覆層13之層厚或導體層4之層厚而增大塗覆層13之層厚的情況下,仍可以一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層13本身的形狀之安定性。 Then, in the above-described embodiment, although the coating layer 13 is formed by one first protective film 11 and one second protective film 12, a plurality of first protective films 11 may be stacked and above The second protective film 12 is formed. In this case, the first protective film forming step in the above-described embodiment is repeated before the second protective film forming step. That is, it can be repeated A repeating step of the first protective film forming step. Thereby, even when the layer thickness of the coating layer 13 is increased in accordance with the required layer thickness of the coating layer 13 or the layer thickness of the conductor layer 4, it is possible to ensure the coating while improving the production time. The stability of the shape of the coating 13 itself.

[本發明的實施態樣] [Embodiment of the present invention]

本發明之第1實施態樣的印刷配線基板的製造方法係具有:準備步驟,用以準備積層體,該積層體係具備積層有已圖案化於絕緣層之表面上的導體層之構造;第一保護膜形成步驟,用以在前述積層體的表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍的第一印刷區域,藉由噴墨方式塗布絕緣材料以形成第一保護膜;以及第二保護膜形成步驟,用以在被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述積層體之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜之表面整體的第二印刷區域,藉由噴墨方式塗布絕緣材料以形成第二保護膜;前述第二保護膜形成步驟係藉由比前述第一保護膜形成步驟中之解析度更高的解析度來進行噴墨描繪。 A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a preparation step of preparing a laminated body having a structure in which a conductor layer patterned on a surface of the insulating layer is laminated; a protective film forming step of coating an insulating material on the surface of the laminated body and exposing at least a portion of the conductor layer and surrounding the conductive layer to form a first protective film; and second protecting a film forming step of coating an insulating material by an inkjet method at least a part of the laminated body exposed on an inner region of the first protective film and a second printing region of the entire surface of the first protective film Forming a second protective film; the second protective film forming step performs inkjet drawing by a resolution higher than a resolution in the first protective film forming step.

在第1實施態樣中,因是首先以比較低的解析度來形成第一保護膜,故而可以縮短由第一保護膜及第二保護膜所構成的塗覆層之形成初期的產距時間。又,因是以第二印刷區域覆蓋第一印刷區域的方式完成噴墨描繪之設定,故而第一保護膜形成時的描繪形狀不會給該塗覆層本身的描繪形狀帶來影響。更且,因是在第一保護膜形成後,一 邊以比較高的解析度被覆第一保護膜一邊形成第二保護膜,故而可以使該塗覆層本身的描繪形狀依存於第二保護膜形成時的描繪形狀,藉此實現安定的描繪形狀。從而,在第一實施態樣中,可以一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性。 In the first embodiment, since the first protective film is formed at a relatively low resolution, the initial production time of the coating layer composed of the first protective film and the second protective film can be shortened. . Further, since the inkjet drawing is set so that the second printing area covers the first printing area, the drawing shape at the time of forming the first protective film does not affect the drawing shape of the coating layer itself. Moreover, because after the formation of the first protective film, Since the second protective film is formed while covering the first protective film with a relatively high resolution, the drawing shape of the coating layer itself can be determined depending on the drawing shape at the time of forming the second protective film, thereby realizing a stable drawing shape. Therefore, in the first embodiment, it is possible to ensure the stability of the shape of the coating layer itself while improving the production time.

本發明之第2實施態樣的印刷配線基板的製造方法係如上面所述的第1實施態樣,其中在前述第一保護膜形成步驟中,將在前述積層體的表面上且隔開前述導體層之形成區域而予以包圍的區域作為前述第一印刷區域;在前述第二保護膜形成步驟中,將被覆前述第一保護膜之表面以及在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述絕緣層之至少一部分的區域作為前述第二印刷區域。藉此,可以謀求第一保護膜及第二保護膜之形成區域的最佳化,且可以謀求製造成本的降低。 A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to a second embodiment of the present invention is the first embodiment described above, wherein in the first protective film forming step, the surface of the laminated body is spaced apart from the surface a region surrounded by the formation region of the conductor layer as the first printing region; and in the second protective film forming step, the surface of the first protective film and the insulating layer exposed at an inner region of the first protective film are exposed A region of at least a portion of the layer serves as the aforementioned second printing region. Thereby, it is possible to optimize the formation regions of the first protective film and the second protective film, and it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost.

本發明之第3實施態樣的印刷配線基板的製造方法係如上面所述的第2實施態樣,其中在前述第一保護膜形成步驟中,將前述導體層與前述第一保護膜的隔開距離設為前述第二保護膜形成步驟中的點距之1倍以上20倍以下。藉此,可以更降低塗覆層本身的描繪形狀受到第一保護膜形成時的描繪形狀之影響。 A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to a third embodiment of the present invention is the second aspect of the present invention, wherein in the step of forming the first protective film, the conductor layer is separated from the first protective film The opening distance is set to be 1 time or more and 20 times or less the dot pitch in the second protective film forming step. Thereby, the drawing shape of the coating layer itself can be further reduced by the shape of the drawing when the first protective film is formed.

本發明之第4實施態樣的印刷配線基板的製造方法係 如上面所述的第3實施態樣,其中在前述第一保護膜形成步驟中,將前述導體層與前述第一保護膜的隔開距離設為10μm以上。藉此,可以更進一步降低塗覆層本身的描繪形狀受到第一保護膜形成時的描繪形狀之影響。 A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is In the third embodiment described above, in the first protective film forming step, the distance between the conductor layer and the first protective film is set to 10 μm or more. Thereby, the drawing shape of the coating layer itself can be further reduced by the shape of the drawing when the first protective film is formed.

本發明之第5實施態樣的印刷配線基板的製造方法係如上面所述的第1實施態樣至第4實施態樣中之任一實施態樣,其中進而具有:重複步驟,用以在前述第二保護膜形成步驟之前重複進行前述第一保護膜形成步驟。藉此,即便是在按照被要求的塗覆層之層厚或導體層之層厚而增大塗覆層之層厚的情況下,仍可以一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性。換言之,可以一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性,且一邊輕易地增大塗覆層的層厚。 A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is any one of the first to fourth embodiments described above, further comprising: repeating steps for The foregoing first protective film forming step is repeated before the second protective film forming step. Thereby, even when the layer thickness of the coating layer is increased in accordance with the required layer thickness of the coating layer or the layer thickness of the conductor layer, the coating layer itself can be ensured while improving the production time. The stability of the shape. In other words, it is possible to ensure the stability of the shape of the coating layer itself while improving the production time, and to easily increase the layer thickness of the coating layer.

本發明之第6實施態樣的印刷配線基板的製造方法係如上面所述的第1實施態樣至第5實施態樣中之任一實施態樣,其中與前述第一保護膜形成步驟相比,在前述第二保護膜形成步驟中係降低主掃描方向中的移動速度,且增加往副掃描方向的移動次數。藉此,可以實現更安定的描繪形狀,且可以一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性。 A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention is any one of the first to fifth embodiments described above, wherein the first protective film forming step is In the second protective film forming step, the moving speed in the main scanning direction is lowered, and the number of movements in the sub-scanning direction is increased. Thereby, a more stable drawing shape can be realized, and the stability of the shape of the coating layer itself can be ensured while improving the production time.

本發明之第7實施態樣的印刷配線基板係具有:積層 體,其具備積層有絕緣層及已圖案化於前述絕緣層之表面上的導體層之積層構造;以及塗覆層,其以在前述積層體之表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍的方式所形成;前述塗覆層係至少具備第一保護膜及第二保護膜,該第一保護膜係在前述積層體的表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍,該第二保護膜係被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述積層體之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜之表面整體。 A printed wiring board according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention has a laminated layer And a coating structure having an insulating layer and a conductor layer patterned on a surface of the insulating layer; and a coating layer on the surface of the laminated body and exposing at least a portion of the conductor layer Forming the coating layer; the coating layer comprising at least a first protective film and a second protective film, wherein the first protective film is on the surface of the laminated body and exposes at least a portion of the conductive layer and surrounds the first protective film The second protective film covers at least a part of the laminated body exposed in an inner region of the first protective film and the entire surface of the first protective film.

在第7實施態樣中,因第一保護膜及在第一保護膜之內側區域露出的積層體之至少一部分係由第二保護膜所被覆,故而能實現具備形狀之安定性較高的塗覆層之低成本的印刷配線基板。 In the seventh embodiment, at least a part of the first protective film and the laminated body exposed in the inner region of the first protective film are covered by the second protective film, so that the coating having high stability of shape can be realized. A low-cost printed wiring board coated.

本發明之第8實施態樣的印刷配線基板係如上面所述的第7實施態樣,其中前述第二保護膜係被覆前述第一保護膜的內側面整體。藉此,可以更降低塗覆層本身的描繪形狀受到第一保護膜形成時的描繪形狀之影響,且能夠具備形狀之安定性更高的塗覆層。 A printed wiring board according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the seventh aspect of the present invention, wherein the second protective film covers the entire inner side surface of the first protective film. Thereby, the drawing shape of the coating layer itself can be further reduced by the drawing shape at the time of forming the first protective film, and the coating layer having a higher shape stability can be provided.

本發明之第9實施態樣的印刷配線基板係如上面所述的第7實施態樣或第8實施態樣,其中前述第一保護膜係在前述積層體的表面上且隔開前述導體層的形成區域並予以包圍;前述第二保護膜係被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區 域露出的前述絕緣層之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜的表面整體。藉此,能謀求第一保護膜及第二保護膜之形成區域的最佳化,且可以實現低成本化。 A printed wiring board according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention is the seventh aspect, wherein the first protective film is on the surface of the laminated body and the conductor layer is spaced apart Forming and surrounding the region; the second protective film is coated on the inner side of the first protective film At least a portion of the insulating layer exposed in the region and the entire surface of the first protective film. Thereby, it is possible to optimize the formation regions of the first protective film and the second protective film, and it is possible to achieve cost reduction.

本發明之第10實施態樣的印刷配線基板係如上面所述的第9實施態樣,其中前述第二保護膜係形成至從前述第一保護膜的內側面距離10μm以上的內側區域。藉此,可以更進一步降低塗覆層本身的描繪形狀受到第一保護膜形成時的描繪形狀之影響,且能夠具備形狀之安定性更高的塗覆層。 A printed wiring board according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention is the ninth aspect of the invention, wherein the second protective film is formed in an inner region having a distance of 10 μm or more from an inner side surface of the first protective film. Thereby, the drawing shape of the coating layer itself can be further reduced by the drawing shape at the time of forming the first protective film, and the coating layer having a higher shape stability can be provided.

本發明之第11實施態樣的印刷配線基板係如上面所述的第7實施態樣至第10實施態樣中之任一實施態樣,其中前述第二保護膜的膜厚係比前述第一保護膜的膜厚還大。藉此,能以比第一保護膜更高的解析度來形成第二保護膜,且能實現具備形狀之安定性較高的塗覆層之低成本的印刷配線基板。 The printed wiring board according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is any one of the seventh aspect to the tenth aspect, wherein the film thickness of the second protective film is larger than the foregoing The film thickness of a protective film is also large. Thereby, the second protective film can be formed with higher resolution than the first protective film, and a low-cost printed wiring board having a coating layer having a high shape stability can be realized.

本發明之第12實施態樣的印刷配線基板係如上面所述的第7實施態樣至第11實施態樣中之任一實施態樣,其中前述塗覆膜係具備:在堆疊後的複數個前述第一保護膜之表面上形成有前述第二保護膜的構造。藉此,可以一邊謀求產距時間的改善一邊確保塗覆層本身的形狀之安定性,且一邊增大塗覆層的層厚。 A printed wiring board according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is any one of the seventh aspect to the eleventh aspect, wherein the coating film has a plurality of layers after stacking The structure of the aforementioned second protective film is formed on the surface of the aforementioned first protective film. Thereby, it is possible to ensure the stability of the shape of the coating layer itself while improving the production time, and to increase the layer thickness of the coating layer.

1‧‧‧印刷配線基板 1‧‧‧Printed wiring substrate

2‧‧‧積層體 2‧‧‧Laminated body

3‧‧‧絕緣層 3‧‧‧Insulation

4‧‧‧導體層 4‧‧‧Conductor layer

11‧‧‧第一保護膜 11‧‧‧First protective film

12‧‧‧第二保護膜 12‧‧‧Second protective film

13‧‧‧塗覆層 13‧‧‧ coating

G‧‧‧尺寸 G‧‧‧ size

Claims (12)

一種印刷配線基板的製造方法,具有:準備步驟,用以準備積層體,該積層體係具備積層有已圖案化於絕緣層之表面上的導體層之構造;第一保護膜形成步驟,用以在前述積層體的表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍的第一印刷區域,藉由噴墨方式塗布絕緣材料以形成第一保護膜;以及第二保護膜形成步驟,用以在被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述積層體之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜之表面整體的第二印刷區域,藉由噴墨方式塗布絕緣材料以形成第二保護膜;前述第二保護膜形成步驟係藉由比前述第一保護膜形成步驟中之解析度更高的解析度來進行噴墨描繪。 A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board, comprising: a preparation step of preparing a laminated body having a structure in which a conductor layer patterned on a surface of the insulating layer is laminated; and a first protective film forming step for a first printing region on the surface of the laminated body exposing at least a portion of the conductor layer and surrounding the conductor layer, an insulating material is applied by an inkjet method to form a first protective film; and a second protective film forming step is used for coating At least a part of the laminated body exposed in an inner region of the first protective film and a second printed region of the entire surface of the first protective film are coated with an insulating material by an inkjet method to form a second protective film; The second protective film forming step performs inkjet drawing by a resolution higher than the resolution in the first protective film forming step. 如請求項1所記載之印刷配線基板的製造方法,其中在前述第一保護膜形成步驟中,係將在前述積層體的表面上且隔開前述導體層之形成區域而予以包圍的區域作為前述第一印刷區域;在前述第二保護膜形成步驟中,係將被覆前述第一保護膜之表面以及在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述絕緣層之至少一部分的區域作為前述第二印刷區域。 The method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein in the first protective film forming step, a region surrounded by a formation region of the conductor layer on a surface of the laminated body is used as the a first printing region; in the second protective film forming step, a region covering at least a portion of the surface of the first protective film and the insulating layer exposed at an inner region of the first protective film is used as the second printing region. 如請求項2所記載之印刷配線基板的製造方法,其中在前述第一保護膜形成步驟中,係將前述導體層與前述第 一保護膜的隔開距離設為前述第二保護膜形成步驟中的點距之1倍以上20倍以下。 The method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to claim 2, wherein in the first protective film forming step, the conductor layer and the first layer are The separation distance of one protective film is set to be 1 time or more and 20 times or less the dot pitch in the second protective film forming step. 如請求項3所記載之印刷配線基板的製造方法,其中在前述第一保護膜形成步驟中,係將前述導體層與前述第一保護膜的隔開距離設為10μm以上。 The method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to claim 3, wherein in the first protective film forming step, a distance between the conductor layer and the first protective film is 10 μm or more. 如請求項1所記載之印刷配線基板的製造方法,其中具有:重複步驟,用以在前述第二保護膜形成步驟之前重複進行前述第一保護膜形成步驟。 The method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to claim 1, further comprising: repeating the step of repeating the first protective film forming step before the second protective film forming step. 如請求項1所記載之印刷配線基板的製造方法,其中與前述第一保護膜形成步驟相比,在前述第二保護膜形成步驟中係降低主掃描方向中的移動速度,且增加往副掃描方向的移動次數。 The method of manufacturing a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the moving speed in the main scanning direction is decreased and the sub-scanning is increased in the second protective film forming step as compared with the first protective film forming step. The number of movements in the direction. 一種印刷配線基板,具有:積層體,其具備積層有絕緣層及已圖案化於前述絕緣層之表面上的導體層之積層構造;以及塗覆層,其以在前述積層體之表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍的方式所形成;前述塗覆層係至少具備第一保護膜及第二保護膜,前述第一保護膜係在前述積層體的表面上且露出前述導體層之至少一部分並予以包圍,前述第二保護膜係被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述積層體之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜之表面整體。 A printed wiring board comprising: a laminated body comprising a laminated structure in which an insulating layer and a conductor layer patterned on a surface of the insulating layer are laminated; and a coating layer on the surface of the laminated body and exposed The conductive layer is formed by surrounding at least a portion of the conductive layer; the coating layer is provided with at least a first protective film and a second protective film, and the first protective film is on the surface of the laminated body and exposes the conductive layer At least a part of the first protective film is coated on at least a part of the laminated body exposed in an inner region of the first protective film and the entire surface of the first protective film. 如請求項7所記載之印刷配線基板,其中前述第二保護膜係被覆前述第一保護膜的內側面整體。 The printed wiring board according to claim 7, wherein the second protective film covers the entire inner side surface of the first protective film. 如請求項7或8所記載之印刷配線基板,其中前述第一保護膜係在前述積層體的表面上且隔開前述導體層的形成區域並予以包圍;前述第二保護膜係被覆在前述第一保護膜之內側區域露出的前述絕緣層之至少一部分、以及前述第一保護膜的表面整體。 The printed wiring board according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the first protective film is provided on a surface of the laminated body and is surrounded by a formation region of the conductor layer; and the second protective film is covered by the first At least a portion of the insulating layer exposed at an inner region of a protective film and an entire surface of the first protective film. 如請求項9所記載之印刷配線基板,其中前述第二保護膜係形成至從前述第一保護膜的內側面距離10μm以上的內側區域。 The printed wiring board according to claim 9, wherein the second protective film is formed in an inner region having a distance of 10 μm or more from an inner side surface of the first protective film. 如請求項7所記載之印刷配線基板,其中前述第二保護膜的膜厚係比前述第一保護膜的膜厚還大。 The printed wiring board according to claim 7, wherein the film thickness of the second protective film is larger than the film thickness of the first protective film. 如請求項7所記載之印刷配線基板,其中前述塗覆膜係具備:在堆疊後的複數個前述第一保護膜之表面上形成有前述第二保護膜的構造。 The printed wiring board according to claim 7, wherein the coating film has a structure in which the second protective film is formed on a surface of a plurality of the first protective films after stacking.
TW105113483A 2015-05-01 2016-04-29 Printed wiring board manufacturing method and printed wiring board TW201703600A (en)

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JPS5814621Y2 (en) * 1978-03-07 1983-03-23 ソニー株式会社 printed wiring board
JPS55162968U (en) * 1979-05-07 1980-11-22
TWI288590B (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-10-11 Unimicron Technology Corp Method of forming solder mask and circuit board with solder mask
JP4402658B2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2010-01-20 東芝テック株式会社 Inkjet recording device
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