200932378 九、發明說明: 【相關申請案參照】 本申請案主張2008年1 10-2008-0008666號之優先權 月28日申請之韓國專利申請案第 ’其整體結合於此作為參考。。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。
【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於利用點膠機以所需圖 之氣動供應裝置。 案塗佈穋之方法’以及所用 【先前技術】 膠機 當製造平面板顯示科,為了耗合_封兩個基板 以所需圖案塗佈膠於基板上。 ’利用點 之塗佈頭:=== = ❹ 動於一方向。同樣地,塗佈頭藉由不同:ί 直於平台及/麵支料元㈣方向之方向。 因此,嘴嘴可姉於基板移動。致動ft由控所控制向 當包含關於待形成於基板上之膠圖案資訊之 艮據關於勝圖案之資訊改變喷嘴相對位置= 、土板上,因而形成膠圖案於基板上。 膠 膠圖案具有如 般而言,由於平面板顯示器包含方形基板, 6 200932378 圖1所示之形狀。如圖1所 於此,膠圖案1除基板s角落^圖基板s邊緣形成方形。 狀,且靠近基板s角落形成曲線形狀养近基板s邊緣形成直線形 塗佈頭保持固藉由移動平台於γ軸方向而 自喷嘴《膠於基===== 一起移動塗佈頭及平台時自噴嘴排上认成,藉由 當排_軸轉部份3時,簡固定的塗佈戦平 移動^完全地形成曲形部份3時,停止塗佈頭或平台二“ 可以尚速塗佈膠以縮短塗佈時間。 ·‘ 、然而,若以高塗佈速度執行塗佈,當開始塗佈以形成曲形部 份3時’對保持固定的平台產生高衝擊。同樣地,冑完全地形 曲形部份3後終止塗佈時,對移動的平台產生高衝擊。因此,平 台或點膠機可能震動。由於此類震動,可能發生曲形部份3之高 度及寬度與直線部份2不同的問題。即使當頭支樓單元移動而^ 平台移動時,此問題可能發生。 尤其是在處理大型基板的案例中,平台及頭支樓單元的尺寸 及重量必須因而增加,而使得上述問題更加嚴重。因此緣故,择 加塗佈速度有其限制。 g 7 200932378 【發明内容】 ί發月提供利用·點膠機塗佈膠之方法,即使在增加塗佈速度 或使用大型基板時,能確保膠圖案的—致性。 本發明亦提供-種氣動供應裝置,當塗佈膠形成膠圖案之曲 形部份時用以改變塗佈壓力。 ® 根據本發明之-方面,提供一種利用點膠機塗佈膠之方法, 點膠機塗佈膝於基板上卿成具有直料份及曲線部份之膠圖 案]藉由以塗佈速度相對於置放基板之平台水平地移動包含喷嘴 之塗佈頭,藉由塗佈壓力自喷嘴藉排出膠,此方法包含:自曲線 起始位置或自曲線起始位置前之預設位置到曲線終點位置前之 另=預設位置,塗佈速度自直線塗佈速度降低至曲線塗佈速度; 自減速終止位置到曲線終點位置朗鱗終點位置前之加速起 始位置’維持塗佈速度為曲線塗佈速度;自減速起始位置到減速 終止位置,塗佈壓力自直線塗佈壓力降低至曲線塗佈壓力;以及 © 自減祕止位置到加速起始位置,轉塗倾力於曲線塗佈壓 力。 根據本發明另一方面,提供一種氣動供應裝置,其用以執行 申請專利範圍請求項1到13項之任一項所述之塗佈膠方法,且 施加塗佈壓力於含有膠之注射器,以自連接至注射器之噴嘴排出 膠,此氣動供應裝置包含.正壓自動調節器,接收正壓空氣,調 整正壓空氣之壓力,以及供應調整過壓力之正壓空氣至注射器; 200932378 負壓自動調節器,接收負壓空氣’調整負壓空氣之壓力,以及供 應調整過壓力之負壓空氣至注射器;以及壓力伯測器,量測空氣 壓力’其中自正壓自動調節器所供應之正壓空氣與自負壓自動調 節器所供應之負壓空氣混合’其中正壓自動調節器及負壓自動調 節器基於壓力偵測器所量測之壓力值,分別調整正壓空氣及負壓 空氣,使得於注射器中之塗佈壓力具有預設壓力值。 Ο 本發明其他觀點將於後之說明中提出,且部份將由說明而顯 而易知’或可由施行本發明而習得。 應了解前述一般描述及以下詳細描述皆為例示性及說明 性,且用以提供本發明進一步的說明。 【實施方式】 參考顯示本發_示實施例之所關式,於後以更加詳細描 述本發明。然而,本發明可以不同形式實施,且不應解釋以此所 =之例示實施例作為限制。更碟切而言,提供例示實施例以使揭 露更加徹底,且將完全地傳達本發鴨4給熟此技藝者,圖式 中’為清楚顯示可能誇示層及區域之尺寸及相對尺^式; 似的參考符號表示類似的元件。 員 圖2 之透視圖 顯示應用根據本發明實施例之塗佈膠方法之點膠機 10 9 200932378 13、= = T __ U、平台12、頭支撐單元 自框牟η 以及控制器(未顯不)。平台12置於框架11上。 架11之—侧供給之基板s設置於平台12上。 動於γ'轴方向\ ^由第-致動11 (未顯示)滑 滑動於X軸方向。 σ可藉由第二軸致動器(未顯示) ❹ ❹ 軸方:支Γ單ί 13置於平台12上方。頭支樓單元U ·延伸於X 動器(未顯撑。頭支揮單元13可藉由第三致 轴方被支雜頭切單幻3上,且可移動於X 頭單元X轴方向。 連出膠之噴嘴22之塗俩23。喷嘴^ 嘴221= 社_,以改變噴 由提升部可固定於塗佈頭…若提升部 -被提升,二::升部之塗佈頭23。若塗佈頭 10 200932378 提供距離偵測器26於喷嘴22旁。距離偵測器26量測基板 S及噴嘴22間之距離,且提供量測的距離值給控制器。控制器 基於量測的距離值,控制喷嘴22之高度。同樣地,控制器控制 第一到第五致動器,使得喷嘴22可相對於基板s移動。 同時’如圖4所示之氣動供應單元1〇〇可安裝於注射器24。 〇 氣動供應單元100供應具有預定壓力之空氣至注射器24,以施 加預定壓力於注射器24中。‘加於注射器24之預定壓力作為自 喷嘴22排出膠之塗佈壓力。自喷嘴22排出之膠量係視塗佈壓力 而定。 如圖4所示,氣動供應單元100包含正壓自動調節器、 負壓自動調節器120、以及壓力偵測器13〇。 正壓自動調節器110自正壓空氣供應源101接收正壓空氣。 Ο 正壓空氣可為潔淨乾燥空氣(CDA)。正壓自動調節器110調整所 接收之正壓空氣的壓力,並供應調節過壓力的空氣至注射器 24。負壓自動調節器12〇自負壓空氣供應源1〇2接收負壓空氣。 負壓自動調卽H 12G調整所接收之負壓空氣的壓力,並供應調節 過壓力的空氣至注射器24。 壓力偵測器13〇量測空氣壓力,其中自正壓自動調節器 所ί、應之正壓工氣與自負壓自動調節器12〇所供應之負壓空氣 200932378 混合。正壓自動調節器110及負壓自動調節器120基於所量測之 壓力值’分別調整正壓空氣之壓力及負壓空氣之壓力,使得注射 器24中之塗佈壓力具有預設值。 正壓自動調節器110及負壓自動調節器120可由控制器3〇 控制。壓力偵測器130所量測之壓力值可提供至控制器30。因 此’控制器30可基於接收自壓力偵測器130之壓力值,控制正 ® 壓自動調節器110及負壓自動調節器120,使得注射器24中之 淦佈壓力具有預設值。 舉例而言’若將施加於注射器24之預設塗佈壓力值輸入至 控制器30’控制器3〇比較壓力偵測器130所量測之壓力值與預 設塗佈壓力值。若所量測壓力值小於預設塗佈壓力值,控制器 30控制正壓自動調節器110,以所量測壓力值與預設塗佈壓力值 間之差異來增加正壓空氣的壓力,並供應所致正壓空氣至注射器 24。 ‘ ❹ 同時地,控制器30可控制負壓自動調節器12〇,以增加負 壓空氣的壓力,並供應所致負壓空氣至注射器24。於此時,控 制器30控制正壓自動調節器11〇及負壓自動調節器12〇,使得 正,空氣混合負壓空氣之空氣壓力達到預設塗佈壓力。因此,注 射器24中之塗佈壓力可等於預設壓力。 右所罝測壓力值大於預設塗佈壓力值,控制器3〇控制正壓 200932378 自動調節器110’以所量測壓力值與預設塗佈壓力值間之差異來 降低正壓空氣的壓力’並同時地控制負壓自動調節器120,以降 低負壓空氣的壓力。 如上所述’根據本發明當前實施例之氣動供應裝置1〇〇同時 地調整正壓空氣之壓力及負壓空氣之壓力,因而改變塗佈壓力為 預設壓力。當前實施例利用兩個調節器(即正壓及負壓自動調節 φ 器)改變塗佈壓力,相較於利用單一正壓自動調節器改變塗伟壓 力之比較例,可以更短時間改變塗佈壓力。 舉例而言,若以相同比例改變塗佈壓力,當前實施例可以較 比較例以較短時間(至少是比較例所耗時間的一半)改變塗佈壓 力為預设壓力。因此,如圖6所示之當前實施例相較於比較例, 可更線性歧㈣健力。同時,藉由適當地碰形成圖案角落 部份所耗的時間,可於容許範圍内幾乎線性地改變塗佈壓力。 於氣動供應裝置⑽利用正壓自動調節器11G及負壓自動 ,節器120 *者調整壓力,可達精細的真空控制。同樣地,由於 裝置刚包含負壓自動調節器⑽,氣動供應裝置⑽ 〇山沾_、終止後或當塗佈維持固定時,控制壓力將殘餘在噴嘴尖 端的膠抽吸©。 13 ❹ ❿ 變 200932378 §不需要自正I自動調節1111G供應正^氣到注 ’ 1〗5 T避免供應正愿空氣到注射器24。 負壓閥125用以開啟或關閉於負遷自動 2 間之空氣流動。當不需要自細動_謂供應Ϊ 時負細125可避免供應負塵空氣到注射 器24。正屋閥115及負顯125可由控制器3〇控制。 現將描述细具有上述_之轉機1() _膠之方法 中假設欲形成域板上之職案為域i所私謂。 、 21位圖晉2說,2 _之頭單元21之移動速度相對於頭單元 21位置改變,以及圖2所示之平台12之移動 =改變之圖式^ 6為酬圖2所示之喷嘴22 塗佈屋力的改變之圖式,而圖7顯示塗佈膠形成膠圖案之位置。 如圖5及6所示’塗佈速度的改變對應於頭單元 速度Vx改變以及平台12之移動速度Vy改變之總合。 以下參考圖6及7,將描述塗佈速度改 在減速起雜置L1之前,塗佈速度轉於直 由於減速起始位置L1位於第—直線塗佈區M,減迷.=° 可為曲線触位置前L2之預設位置。 、起“置L1 14 200932378 於減速起始位置Li,開始降低 L3降低至曲線塗佈速度V2。诘疋义且%,战逮終止位置 π疋厌以。減速終止位置L3可等於 置L2。於此,於減速起始位置u及減速終止位置:= 地降低塗佈速度。 間可線性 然後自減速終止位置L3到加速起始位置⑷ ❺ ❹ 度於曲線塗佈速度V2。加速起始位置L4可等於曲線終點位置❿ 接續地,自加速起始位置u到加速終止位置L6,择加 速度到直線彌速度V1。祕加速終止位置L6位於^直線塗 佈區A3,加速終止位置L6可為通過曲線終點位置L5後=設 位置。於此’於鱗起触置u到加祕止位置L6間 地 增加塗佈速度。加速起始位置u到加祕止位置L6間之距離可 相同於減速起始位置L1及減速終止位置L3間之距離。自加速終 止位置L6,維持塗佈速度於直線塗佈速度^ : 利用上述方法改變塗佈速度,如圖5所示,平台12可自曲 線起始位置L2到加速終止位置L6加速。於此,加速終止位置 L6通過曲線終點位置[5。 因此’相較於習知加速終止位置L6在曲線終點位置L5前之 案例,^增加直線塗佈速度VI時,施加較低的衝擊到平台12 以啟動維持固定的平台12。 200932378 鮮ft地J平台12重量增加時,較習知案例施加較低衝擊 彥忏。12。、,.。果可因而降低平台的震動,且增加塗佈膠的速度, 藉此避免賴案曲線部份轉狀_設微不同的問題。TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pneumatic supply device using a dispenser in a desired pattern. Method for coating ’ and used [Prior Art] Glue machine When manufacturing a flat panel display, in order to consume two substrates, the glue is applied to the substrate in a desired pattern. 'Using the coating head of the point: === = ❹ in one direction. Similarly, the coating head differs by: ί straight to the direction of the platform and/or the surface element (four). Therefore, the mouth can be moved against the substrate. The actuation ft is controlled by the control unit to change the relative position of the nozzle = the soil plate based on the information about the pattern of the pattern to be formed on the substrate, thereby forming a glue pattern on the substrate. The glue pattern has, in general, the shape shown in Figure 1 since the flat panel display comprises a square substrate, 6 200932378. As shown in Fig. 1, the glue pattern 1 is formed in a square shape except for the corners of the substrate s. Shaped, and formed a curved shape near the corner of the substrate s to form a linear coating head to form a solid coating head to maintain solidity by moving the platform in the γ-axis direction and moving the coating head and platform together from the nozzle "glue base ===== It is recognized from the nozzle row, and when the slab-turning portion 3 is used, the simple fixed coating 移动 flat movement ^ completely forms the curved portion 3, and the coating head or the platform 2 is stopped. Coating the glue to shorten the coating time. · ' However, if the coating is performed at a high coating speed, when the coating is started to form the curved portion 3, 'the high impact is maintained on the platform that remains fixed. Similarly, 胄When the topographic curved portion 3 is completely coated, the impact on the moving platform is high. Therefore, the platform or the dispenser may vibrate. Due to such vibration, the height, width and straight portion of the curved portion 3 may occur. 2 different problems. This problem may occur even when the head slab unit moves and the platform moves. Especially in the case of handling large substrates, the size and weight of the platform and the head slab unit must be increased, so that The problem is even more serious. For this reason, there is a limit to the coating speed. g 7 200932378 [Summary of the Invention] ί Fayue provides a method of applying glue by using a dispenser to ensure a rubber pattern even when the coating speed is increased or a large substrate is used. The present invention also provides a pneumatic supply device for changing the coating pressure when the coating glue forms a curved portion of the rubber pattern. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a coating machine using a dispensing machine. The method of coating the glue, the dispensing machine coating the knee on the substrate to form a glue pattern having a straight portion and a curved portion] by horizontally moving the coating head including the nozzle with respect to the platform on which the substrate is placed at a coating speed By means of coating pressure, the glue is discharged from the nozzle, and the method comprises: from the starting position of the curve or the preset position from the start position of the curve to the other position before the end of the curve, the coating speed is from the straight line The cloth speed is reduced to the curve coating speed; the acceleration starting position from the end position of the deceleration to the end position of the curve before the end position of the scale is 'maintaining the coating speed as the curve coating speed; from the deceleration starting position to the deceleration end position The coating pressure is reduced from the linear coating pressure to the curve coating pressure; and © from the reduced secret position to the acceleration starting position, the coating is applied to the curve coating pressure. According to another aspect of the present invention, a pneumatic supply is provided. And a device for performing the coating method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, and applying a coating pressure to the syringe containing the glue to discharge the glue from the nozzle connected to the syringe, the pneumatic The supply device includes a positive pressure automatic regulator, receives positive pressure air, adjusts the pressure of positive pressure air, and supplies positive pressure air with adjusted pressure to the injector; 200932378 negative pressure automatic regulator receives negative pressure air 'adjusts negative pressure air The pressure, as well as the supply of negative pressure air to the syringe; and the pressure detector, measuring the air pressure 'where the positive pressure air supplied by the positive pressure automatic regulator and the negative pressure automatic regulator supply Pressurized air mixing' where the positive pressure automatic regulator and the negative pressure automatic regulator are based on the pressure values measured by the pressure detector, respectively adjusting the positive pressure air and negative Air, so that the pressure applied to the syringe with a preset pressure value. Other aspects of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious It is to be understood that the foregoing general description [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in more detail later with reference to the related embodiments of the present invention. However, the invention may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limiting the illustrated embodiments. For the sake of clarity, the exemplary embodiments are provided to make the disclosure more thorough, and will fully convey the hair duck 4 to those skilled in the art, in the drawings 'for clarity, it is possible to exaggerate the size and relative size of the layers and regions. Like reference symbols indicate similar elements. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a dispensing machine 10 9 200932378 13 , = = T __ U, platform 12, head support unit self-frame 牟, and controller (applied to the application) according to an embodiment of the present invention. ). The platform 12 is placed on the frame 11. The substrate s of the shelf 11 is disposed on the platform 12. Move in the γ'-axis direction \^ Slide from the first-actuation 11 (not shown) in the X-axis direction. σ can be placed on the platform 12 by a second axis actuator (not shown) ❹ 轴 axis: The head tower unit U· extends to the X actuator (not shown. The head swing unit 13 can be cut by the third axis and can be moved in the X-axis direction of the X head unit. The nozzle 23 of the glue nozzle 22 is connected. The nozzle ^ 221 = _, to change the spray can be fixed to the coating head by the lifting portion... If the lifting portion is lifted, the second:: the coating head 23 of the rising portion. If the coating head 10 200932378 provides the distance detector 26 beside the nozzle 22. The distance detector 26 measures the distance between the substrate S and the nozzle 22 and provides the measured distance value to the controller. The controller is based on the measurement. The distance value controls the height of the nozzle 22. Similarly, the controller controls the first to fifth actuators such that the nozzle 22 is movable relative to the substrate s. Meanwhile, the pneumatic supply unit 1 shown in Fig. 4 can be mounted. In the syringe 24. The pneumatic supply unit 100 supplies air having a predetermined pressure to the syringe 24 to apply a predetermined pressure in the syringe 24. The predetermined pressure applied to the syringe 24 serves as a coating pressure for discharging the glue from the nozzle 22. From the nozzle 22 The amount of glue discharged depends on the coating pressure. As shown in Figure 4, the gas The supply unit 100 includes a positive pressure automatic regulator, a negative pressure automatic regulator 120, and a pressure detector 13A. The positive pressure automatic regulator 110 receives positive pressure air from the positive pressure air supply source 101. Ο Positive pressure air can be cleaned Dry air (CDA). The positive pressure automatic regulator 110 adjusts the pressure of the received positive pressure air and supplies the regulated pressure air to the injector 24. The negative pressure automatic regulator 12 is received from the negative pressure air supply source 1〇2. Negative pressure air. The negative pressure automatically adjusts the H 12G to adjust the pressure of the received negative pressure air, and supplies the adjusted pressure air to the injector 24. The pressure detector 13 measures the air pressure, wherein the self-positive pressure automatic regulator The positive pressure gas is mixed with the negative pressure air 200932378 supplied by the self-negative pressure automatic regulator 12 。. The positive pressure automatic regulator 110 and the negative pressure automatic regulator 120 are respectively adjusted based on the measured pressure value The pressure of the positive pressure air and the pressure of the negative pressure air cause the coating pressure in the syringe 24 to have a preset value. The positive pressure automatic regulator 110 and the negative pressure automatic regulator 120 can be controlled by the controller 3〇. The pressure value measured by the device 130 can be supplied to the controller 30. Therefore, the controller 30 can control the positive pressure automatic regulator 110 and the negative pressure automatic regulator 120 based on the pressure value received from the pressure detector 130, so that The pressure of the cloth in the syringe 24 has a preset value. For example, if the preset coating pressure value applied to the syringe 24 is input to the controller 30' controller 3, the pressure measured by the pressure detector 130 is compared. The value and the preset coating pressure value. If the measured pressure value is less than the preset coating pressure value, the controller 30 controls the positive pressure automatic regulator 110 to measure the difference between the measured pressure value and the preset coating pressure value. To increase the pressure of the positive pressure air and supply the positive pressure air to the injector 24. ‘ At the same time, the controller 30 can control the negative pressure autoregulator 12A to increase the pressure of the negative pressure air and supply the negative pressure air to the injector 24. At this time, the controller 30 controls the positive pressure automatic regulator 11 〇 and the negative pressure automatic regulator 12 〇 so that the air pressure of the air mixed negative pressure air reaches the preset coating pressure. Therefore, the coating pressure in the injector 24 can be equal to the preset pressure. The measured pressure value on the right is greater than the preset coating pressure value, and the controller 3〇 controls the positive pressure 200932378. The automatic regulator 110' reduces the pressure of the positive pressure air by the difference between the measured pressure value and the preset coating pressure value. 'And simultaneously control the negative pressure automatic regulator 120 to reduce the pressure of the negative pressure air. As described above, the pneumatic supply device 1 according to the current embodiment of the present invention simultaneously adjusts the pressure of the positive pressure air and the pressure of the negative pressure air, thereby changing the coating pressure to the preset pressure. The current embodiment uses two regulators (ie, positive pressure and negative pressure automatic adjustment φ) to change the coating pressure, which can be changed in a shorter time than a comparative example in which the pressure is changed by a single positive pressure automatic regulator. pressure. For example, if the coating pressure is changed in the same ratio, the current embodiment can change the coating pressure to a preset pressure in a shorter time (at least half of the time taken by the comparative example) than the comparative example. Therefore, the current embodiment as shown in FIG. 6 can be more linearly (four) stronger than the comparative example. At the same time, the coating pressure can be changed almost linearly within the allowable range by appropriately touching the time taken to form the corner portion of the pattern. The pneumatic supply device (10) utilizes the positive pressure automatic regulator 11G and the negative pressure automatic, and the regulator 120* adjusts the pressure to achieve fine vacuum control. Similarly, since the device just contains the vacuum autoregulator (10), the pneumatic supply (10) is immersed, after termination, or when the coating remains fixed, the control pressure will remain at the tip of the nozzle. 13 ❹ ❿ Change 200932378 § There is no need to automatically adjust the 1111G supply from the positive I to the note ’ 1〗 5 T Avoid supplying positive air to the syringe 24. The negative pressure valve 125 is used to open or close the air flow between the negative movements 2 . The negative fine 125 prevents the supply of negative dust air to the injector 24 when self-fine motion is not required. The main house valve 115 and the negative display 125 can be controlled by the controller 3〇. The method of finely having the above-mentioned _ 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21-bit map 2 says that the moving speed of the head unit 21 of 2 _ is changed with respect to the position of the head unit 21, and the movement of the platform 12 shown in FIG. 2 = the pattern of the change ^ 6 is the nozzle shown in FIG. 22 The pattern of changing the roofing force is applied, and FIG. 7 shows the position where the coating glue forms a rubber pattern. The change in coating speed as shown in Figs. 5 and 6 corresponds to the sum of the change in the head unit speed Vx and the change in the moving speed Vy of the stage 12. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the coating speed will be changed before the deceleration start-up L1, and the coating speed will be changed to the straight line due to the deceleration start position L1 in the first-line coating area M, and the reduction can be a curve. Touch the preset position of L2 before the position. From "set L1 14 200932378 at the deceleration start position Li, start to lower L3 to decrease to the curve coating speed V2. 诘疋 且 and %, the end of the war position π 疋 。. The deceleration end position L3 can be equal to L2. Therefore, at the deceleration start position u and the deceleration end position: = the ground reduction coating speed. The linearity can then be linear from the deceleration end position L3 to the acceleration start position (4) ❺ ❹ degree to the curve coating speed V2. Acceleration start position L4 It can be equal to the end position of the curve ❿ successively, from the acceleration starting position u to the acceleration end position L6, the selection acceleration to the straight line velocity V1. The secret acceleration end position L6 is located in the straight line coating area A3, and the acceleration end position L6 can be the passing curve After the end position L5 = set position. This increases the coating speed between the touch point u and the secret position L6. The distance between the acceleration start position u and the secret position L6 can be the same as the deceleration start. The distance between the position L1 and the deceleration end position L3. From the acceleration end position L6, the coating speed is maintained at the linear coating speed ^: The coating speed is changed by the above method, as shown in Fig. 5, the platform 12 can be from the curve starting position. L2 The acceleration end position L6 is accelerated. Here, the acceleration end position L6 passes the curve end position [5. Therefore, when the straight coating speed VI is increased compared to the case where the conventional acceleration end position L6 is before the curve end position L5, A lower impact on the platform 12 to initiate the maintenance of the fixed platform 12. 200932378 When the weight of the fresh ft ground J platform 12 is increased, a lower impact is applied to the conventional case. 12.,,. And increase the speed of the coating glue, thereby avoiding the problem that the partial curve of the curve is slightly different.
當頭單元31停止時,平台12可以相同方式停止。亦即,平 台12自減速起始位置L1減速且於曲線終點位置L5停止。於此, 減速起始位置L1可於曲線起始位置^2之前。 ^因此,相較於習知減速起始位置L1紐過曲線起始位置L2 後之案例,g直線塗佈速度VI增加,施加較低的衝擊到平台12, 以停止移動中的平台12。 同時,類似地,當頭支撐單元13而非平台12移動時,較習 知案例施加較低的衝擊到頭支撐單元13,以啟動或停止頭支撐 單元13。 · 於減速起始位置L1及加速終止位置L6之間,塗佈速度低於 直線塗佈速度VI。若每小時自喷嘴22排出之膠量為固定,則塗 佈於減速起始位置L1及加速終止位置L6間之膠的寬度及高度將 變得大於以直線塗佈速度VI塗佈之膠的寬度及高度。 因此,為了調整每小時自噴嘴22排出之膠量,必須調整塗 佈麼力。以下參考圖6 ’將δ羊細描述塗佈壓力的調整。 16 200932378 於減速起始位置Ll,塗佈壓力維持於直線塗佈壓力P1。當 塗佈速度自減速起始位置L1減速時,開始降低塗佈壓力且於減 速終止位置L3達到曲線塗佈廢力p2。 於此’曲線塗佈壓力P2及曲線塗佈速度V2可設為預設值, 使得於曲線塗佈壓力P2下塗佈於曲線塗佈速度V2之膠之寬度及 U 尚度’相等於直線塗佈壓力P1下塗佈於直線塗佈速度¥1之膠之 寬度及面度。同樣地’於減速起始位置Li及減遂終止位置L3 間,可以相同於塗佈速度之減速比例降低塗佈壓力。因此,塗佈 ,減速起始位置L1及減速終止位置[3間之膠的寬度及高度變得 等於第一直線塗佈區A1所形成之直線部份的寬度及高度。 塗佈壓力於減速終止位置L3降低至曲線塗佈壓力?2後,自 減速終止位置L3到加速起始位置L4,維持塗佈壓力於曲線塗佈 ,力P2。因此,曲線塗佈區A2形成之曲線部份的寬度及高度變 彳于等於第一直線塗佈區所形成之直線部份的寬度及高度。 然後,自加速起始位置L4到加速終止位置L6,塗佈壓力增 力:至直線塗佈壓力P1。於此’可以相同於塗佈速度之增加比例 增加塗佈壓力。因此,塗佈於加速起始位置L4至加速終止位置 L6間之膠的寬度及高度變得等於第二直線塗佈區所塗佈之膠 的寬度及高度。 200932378 於加速終止位置L6後,維持塗佈壓力於直線塗佈壓力P1。 結果第二直線塗佈區A3形成之直線部份的寬度及高度變得等 於第一直線塗佈區A1所形成之直線部份的寬度及高度。如上述 藉由改變塗佈壓力,整個膠圖案之定度及高度變成一致的,因而 達到膠圖案的一致性。 同時,當改變塗佈壓力時,若改變喷嘴22(見圖3)及基板 Φ S(見圖2)間之距離’喷嘴22塗佈之膠的寬度及高度變得不同於 預設的寬度及高度。因此,當塗佈壓力改變時,喷嘴22犮基板 S間之距離必須維持一致的。 於其他範例中,如圖8所示,若減速起始位置L1於曲線起 始位置L2之前,則減速終止位置L3可於曲線起始位置L2之前。 同樣地,若加速終止位置L6通過曲線終點位置L5後,則加速起 始位置L4可通過曲線終點位置L5後。於上述實施例中,於減速 起始位置11及減速終止位置L3間降低塗佈壓力,以及於加速起 © 始位置L4及加速終止位置L6間增加塗佈壓力為相同的。 又於另一範例中,如圖9所示,減速起始位置L1等於曲線 起始位置L2。於此案例’減速終止位置L3通過曲線起始位置L2 之後。同樣地’加速終止位置L6可等於曲線終點位置L5。於此 案例’加速起始位置L4於曲線終點位置L5之前。於上述實施例 中,於減速起始位置L1及減速終止位置L3間降低塗佈壓力,以 及於加速起始位置L4及加速終止位置L6間增加塗佈壓力為相同 18 200932378 的。 如上所述’根據本發明當前實施例塗佈膠之方法中,當增加 直線塗佈速度,較習知案例施加較低的衝擊到維持固定或移動中 的平台以啟動或停止平台。同樣地,當平台重量增加,較習知案 例施加較低的衝擊到平台,而降低平台的震動。同樣地,當頭^ 撐單元而非平台移動時,較習知案例施加較低的衝擊到頭支撐單 e 元以啟動或停止頭支撐單元,而降低頭支撐單元的震動。因此, 可增加塗佈速度,且可避免膠圖·案之曲線部份形狀與預設形狀 同的問題。 v 同樣地,當改變塗佈速度時,藉由改變塗佈壓力,以避免所 塗佈膠的寬度及高度增加,而使膠圖案之寬度及高度變成一致 的。因此,可確保膠圖案的一致性。 當形成膠圖案的角落部份時,由於根據本發明去 ° ,供應裝置⑽改變塗佈壓力,因此可形成“形狀之膠圖 案。同樣地,於終止塗佈後或當點膠機維持固定時,由於氣動供 應裝置100可控制壓力以抽吸回殘留於噴嘴頂端的膠。因此 動供應裝置100可達到精細的真空控制。 本發明可應用於關於點膠機之各種技術領域。 雜本發日似參照特料紐實闕_細肺然而熟此 19 200932378 技術領域者應明瞭在不悖離本發明申請專利範圍界定之精神與 範嘴下可有各種修改及變化。因此,本發明意欲涵蓋所附申請專 利範圍之範脅及其均等物所提供之修改及變化。 【圖式簡單說明】 包含所附圖式以提供本發明進一步的了解,並結合且構成說 明書之-部份,說明本發明之例示實施例,並與說明一 ❹ 發明觀點。 圖1顯示塗佈於基板上之膠圖案範例; 圖2為應用根據本發明實施例塗佈膠方法之點膠機之透視 圖; 圖3為圖2所示之頭單元之透視圖; 圖4顯示用以執行根據本發明實施例塗佈膠方法之氣動供 應裝置之方塊圖; " 圖5及6為說明根據本發明實施例塗佈膠方法之圖式; 〇 圖7顯示塗佈膠形成膠圖案之位置; 例.顯示圖6所示之減速終止位置及加速起始位置之其他範 苑例圖9顯示圖6所示之減速起始止位置及加速終止位置之其他 【主要元件符號說明】 1膠圖案 直線部份 20 2 200932378When the head unit 31 is stopped, the platform 12 can be stopped in the same manner. That is, the platform 12 is decelerated from the deceleration start position L1 and stopped at the curve end position L5. Here, the deceleration start position L1 may be before the curve start position ^2. ^ Therefore, as compared with the case where the conventional deceleration start position L1 is past the curve start position L2, the g linear coating speed VI is increased, and a lower impact is applied to the stage 12 to stop the moving platform 12. Meanwhile, similarly, when the head supporting unit 13 is moved instead of the stage 12, a lower impact is applied to the head supporting unit 13 to start or stop the head supporting unit 13 than in the conventional case. • The coating speed is lower than the linear coating speed VI between the deceleration start position L1 and the acceleration end position L6. If the amount of glue discharged from the nozzle 22 per hour is fixed, the width and height of the glue applied between the deceleration start position L1 and the acceleration end position L6 will become larger than the width of the glue applied at the linear coating speed VI. And height. Therefore, in order to adjust the amount of glue discharged from the nozzle 22 per hour, it is necessary to adjust the coating force. The adjustment of the coating pressure will be described in detail below with reference to Fig. 6'. 16 200932378 At the deceleration start position L1, the coating pressure is maintained at the linear coating pressure P1. When the coating speed is decelerated from the deceleration starting position L1, the coating pressure is lowered and the curve coating waste force p2 is reached at the deceleration end position L3. Here, the 'curve coating pressure P2 and the curve coating speed V2 can be set to preset values such that the width of the glue applied to the curve coating speed V2 at the curve coating pressure P2 and the U-degree is equal to the straight coating. The width and the width of the glue applied to the straight coating speed of ¥1 under the cloth pressure P1. Similarly, between the deceleration start position Li and the decrease end position L3, the coating pressure can be lowered in the same manner as the reduction ratio of the coating speed. Therefore, the width, the height of the glue between the coating, the deceleration start position L1, and the deceleration end position [3] becomes equal to the width and height of the straight portion formed by the first straight coating area A1. Is the coating pressure lowered to the curve coating pressure at the deceleration end position L3? After 2, from the deceleration end position L3 to the acceleration start position L4, the coating pressure is maintained at the curve coating force P2. Therefore, the width and height of the curved portion formed by the curved coating region A2 become equal to the width and height of the straight portion formed by the first straight coating region. Then, from the acceleration start position L4 to the acceleration end position L6, the pressure is applied to the linear coating pressure P1. Here, the coating pressure can be increased in proportion to the increase in the coating speed. Therefore, the width and height of the glue applied between the acceleration start position L4 and the acceleration end position L6 become equal to the width and height of the glue applied to the second straight coating area. 200932378 After the acceleration end position L6, the coating pressure is maintained at the linear coating pressure P1. As a result, the width and height of the straight portion formed by the second straight coating region A3 become equal to the width and height of the straight portion formed by the first straight coating region A1. By changing the coating pressure as described above, the degree and height of the entire glue pattern become uniform, thereby achieving the consistency of the glue pattern. At the same time, when changing the coating pressure, if the distance between the nozzle 22 (see FIG. 3) and the substrate Φ S (see FIG. 2) is changed, the width and height of the glue coated by the nozzle 22 become different from the preset width and height. Therefore, when the coating pressure is changed, the distance between the nozzles 22 and the substrate S must be kept uniform. In other examples, as shown in Fig. 8, if the deceleration start position L1 is before the curve start position L2, the deceleration end position L3 may precede the curve start position L2. Similarly, if the acceleration end position L6 passes the curve end position L5, the acceleration start position L4 can pass the curve end position L5. In the above embodiment, the application pressure is lowered between the deceleration start position 11 and the deceleration end position L3, and the application pressure is increased between the acceleration start position L4 and the acceleration end position L6. In still another example, as shown in Fig. 9, the deceleration start position L1 is equal to the curve start position L2. In this case, the deceleration end position L3 passes after the curve start position L2. Similarly, the acceleration end position L6 may be equal to the curve end position L5. In this case, the acceleration start position L4 is before the curve end position L5. In the above embodiment, the coating pressure is lowered between the deceleration start position L1 and the deceleration end position L3, and the application pressure is increased between the acceleration start position L4 and the acceleration end position L6 to be the same 18 200932378. As described above, in the method of applying the glue according to the current embodiment of the present invention, when the linear coating speed is increased, a lower impact is applied to maintain the fixed or moving platform to start or stop the platform than in the conventional case. Similarly, as the weight of the platform increases, a lower impact is applied to the platform than in the conventional case, and the vibration of the platform is reduced. Similarly, when the head unit is moved rather than the platform, a lower impact is applied to the head support unit e to start or stop the head support unit than the conventional case, and the head support unit vibration is reduced. Therefore, the coating speed can be increased, and the problem that the shape of the curved portion of the rubber pattern and the preset shape can be avoided can be avoided. v Similarly, when the coating speed is changed, the width and height of the glue pattern are made uniform by changing the coating pressure to avoid an increase in the width and height of the applied glue. Therefore, the consistency of the glue pattern can be ensured. When the corner portion of the glue pattern is formed, since the supply device (10) changes the coating pressure according to the present invention, a "shaped rubber pattern can be formed. Similarly, after the coating is terminated or when the dispenser is maintained stationary. Since the pneumatic supply device 100 can control the pressure to suck back the glue remaining on the tip of the nozzle, the dynamic supply device 100 can achieve fine vacuum control. The present invention can be applied to various technical fields regarding the dispenser. It is to be understood that the present invention is intended to cover various modifications and changes in the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Modifications and variations of the scope of the invention and the equivalents thereof. The following description is included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and Illustrative embodiments, and an illustration of the invention. Figure 1 shows an example of a glue pattern applied to a substrate; Figure 2 is an application of a coating according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a perspective view of the head unit shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a pneumatic supply unit for performing a method of applying a glue according to an embodiment of the present invention; 5 and 6 are diagrams illustrating a method of applying a glue according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 shows a position at which a glue is formed into a glue pattern; and an example of displaying a deceleration end position and an acceleration start position shown in FIG. Figure 9 shows the deceleration start stop position and acceleration end position shown in Figure 6. [Main component symbol description] 1 glue pattern straight line part 20 2 200932378
3 曲形部份 10 點膠機 11 框架 12 平台 13 頭支撐單元 21 頭單元 22 喷嘴 23 塗佈頭 24 注射器 25 馬達 26 距離偵測器 30 壓力偵測器 100 氣動供應單元 101 正壓空氣供應源 102 負壓空氣供應源 110 正壓自動調節器 115 正壓閥 120 負壓自動調節器 125 負壓閥 130 壓力偵測器 S 基板3 Curved part 10 Dispenser 11 Frame 12 Platform 13 Head support unit 21 Head unit 22 Nozzle 23 Coating head 24 Syringe 25 Motor 26 Distance detector 30 Pressure detector 100 Pneumatic supply unit 101 Positive pressure air supply 102 Negative pressure air supply source 110 Positive pressure automatic regulator 115 Positive pressure valve 120 Negative pressure automatic regulator 125 Negative pressure valve 130 Pressure detector S Substrate