TW200638984A - Process for oxygen enrichment in gases, plants suitable for this purpose and the use thereof - Google Patents

Process for oxygen enrichment in gases, plants suitable for this purpose and the use thereof

Info

Publication number
TW200638984A
TW200638984A TW095102664A TW95102664A TW200638984A TW 200638984 A TW200638984 A TW 200638984A TW 095102664 A TW095102664 A TW 095102664A TW 95102664 A TW95102664 A TW 95102664A TW 200638984 A TW200638984 A TW 200638984A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
oxygen
chamber
gases
oxygen enrichment
nitrogen
Prior art date
Application number
TW095102664A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Steffen Werth
Baerbel Kolbe
Original Assignee
Uhde Gmbh
Borsig Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uhde Gmbh, Borsig Gmbh filed Critical Uhde Gmbh
Publication of TW200638984A publication Critical patent/TW200638984A/zh

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/024Oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/024Oxides
    • B01D71/0271Perovskites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02Hollow fibre modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08Flat membrane modules
    • B01D63/087Single membrane modules
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0229Purification or separation processes
    • C01B13/0248Physical processing only
    • C01B13/0251Physical processing only by making use of membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/025Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2317/00Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
    • B01D2317/04Elements in parallel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0244Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/068Ammonia synthesis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0046Nitrogen
TW095102664A 2005-02-11 2006-01-24 Process for oxygen enrichment in gases, plants suitable for this purpose and the use thereof TW200638984A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005006571A DE102005006571A1 (de) 2005-02-11 2005-02-11 Verfahren zur Sauerstoffanreicherung in Gasen, dafür geeignete Anlagen sowie deren Verwendung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200638984A true TW200638984A (en) 2006-11-16

Family

ID=36228751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW095102664A TW200638984A (en) 2005-02-11 2006-01-24 Process for oxygen enrichment in gases, plants suitable for this purpose and the use thereof

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20090272266A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1851168A2 (zh)
JP (1) JP2008529944A (zh)
KR (1) KR20070112135A (zh)
CN (1) CN101115678A (zh)
AU (1) AU2006212562A1 (zh)
BR (1) BRPI0608232A2 (zh)
CA (1) CA2597603A1 (zh)
DE (1) DE102005006571A1 (zh)
HR (1) HRP20070341A2 (zh)
MA (1) MA29283B1 (zh)
MX (1) MX2007009693A (zh)
NO (1) NO20074568L (zh)
RU (1) RU2007133812A (zh)
TN (1) TNSN07269A1 (zh)
TW (1) TW200638984A (zh)
WO (1) WO2006084563A2 (zh)
ZA (1) ZA200705855B (zh)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008013292A1 (de) 2008-03-07 2009-09-10 Borsig Process Heat Exchanger Gmbh Verfahren zum Regenerieren von Sauerstoff-leitenden keramischen Membranen sowie Reaktor
DE102009039149A1 (de) 2009-08-31 2011-03-03 Uhde Gmbh Katalytische Membranmaterial-Beschichtung
DE102009038814A1 (de) 2009-08-31 2011-03-10 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur Pottung keramischer Kapillarmembranen
DE102009038812A1 (de) 2009-08-31 2011-03-10 Uhde Gmbh Hochtemperatur-beständige kristallisierende Glaslote
DE102009060489A1 (de) 2009-12-29 2011-06-30 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Regelung der Sauerstoffpermeation durch nicht-poröse Sauerstoffanionen leitende keramische Membranen und deren Verwendung
JP2016505501A (ja) 2012-12-19 2016-02-25 プラクスエア・テクノロジー・インコーポレイテッド 酸素輸送膜集合体をシールするための方法
WO2014107707A2 (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. High emissivity and high temperature diffusion barrier coatings for an oxygen transport membrane assembly
US9611144B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2017-04-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for producing a synthesis gas in an oxygen transport membrane based reforming system that is free of metal dusting corrosion
US9212113B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2015-12-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for producing a synthesis gas using an oxygen transport membrane based reforming system with secondary reforming and auxiliary heat source
US9938145B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2018-04-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for adjusting synthesis gas module in an oxygen transport membrane based reforming system
US9296671B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2016-03-29 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for producing methanol using an integrated oxygen transport membrane based reforming system
EP3055052A2 (en) 2013-10-07 2016-08-17 Praxair Technology Inc. Ceramic oxygen transport membrane array reactor and reforming method
US10822234B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2020-11-03 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and system for oxygen transport membrane enhanced integrated gasifier combined cycle (IGCC)
US9797054B2 (en) 2014-07-09 2017-10-24 Carleton Life Support Systems Inc. Pressure driven ceramic oxygen generation system with integrated manifold and tubes
WO2016057164A1 (en) 2014-10-07 2016-04-14 Praxair Technology, Inc Composite oxygen ion transport membrane
US10441922B2 (en) 2015-06-29 2019-10-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Dual function composite oxygen transport membrane
DE102015116021A1 (de) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-23 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas mit autothermer Reformierung und Membranstufe zur Bereitstellung von sauerstoffangereicherter Luft
US10118823B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2018-11-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method of thermally-stabilizing an oxygen transport membrane-based reforming system
US9938146B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2018-04-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. High aspect ratio catalytic reactor and catalyst inserts therefor
JP2019513081A (ja) 2016-04-01 2019-05-23 プラクスエア・テクノロジー・インコーポレイテッド 触媒含有酸素輸送膜
EP3797085A1 (en) 2018-05-21 2021-03-31 Praxair Technology, Inc. Otm syngas panel with gas heated reformer

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US5591315A (en) * 1987-03-13 1997-01-07 The Standard Oil Company Solid-component membranes electrochemical reactor components electrochemical reactors use of membranes reactor components and reactor for oxidation reactions
EP0312910B1 (en) * 1987-10-23 1993-03-10 Teijin Limited Oxygen enriching module and oxygen enriching apparatus using same
US4981676A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-01-01 Minet Ronald G Catalytic ceramic membrane steam/hydrocarbon reformer
US5245110A (en) * 1991-09-19 1993-09-14 Starchem, Inc. Process for producing and utilizing an oxygen enriched gas
US5240480A (en) * 1992-09-15 1993-08-31 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Composite mixed conductor membranes for producing oxygen
US5380433A (en) * 1993-06-01 1995-01-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Hollow fiber membrane separation device with a housing made from a flexible material
US5562754A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-10-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of oxygen by ion transport membranes with steam utilization
US5693230A (en) * 1996-01-25 1997-12-02 Gas Research Institute Hollow fiber contactor and process
US5820655A (en) * 1997-04-29 1998-10-13 Praxair Technology, Inc. Solid Electrolyte ionic conductor reactor design
US6149714A (en) * 1997-06-05 2000-11-21 Praxair Technology, Inc. Process for enriched combustion using solid electrolyte ionic conductor systems
US6010614A (en) * 1998-06-03 2000-01-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Temperature control in a ceramic membrane reactor
JP3876561B2 (ja) * 1999-03-15 2007-01-31 宇部興産株式会社 ガス分離膜モジュールおよびガス分離方法
US6224763B1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2001-05-01 Alberta Res Council Hollow-fiber membrane device including a split disk tube sheet support
US6537465B2 (en) * 2000-12-29 2003-03-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Low pressure steam purged chemical reactor including an oxygen transport membrane
DE10220452B4 (de) * 2002-05-07 2006-10-19 Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung einer Komponente aus einem Gasgemisch
WO2004060539A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-22 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Membrane module for separation of fluids
DE10300141A1 (de) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-15 Blue Membranes Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sauerstoffanreicherung von Luft bei gleichzeitiger Abreicherung von Kohlendioxid
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2007009693A (es) 2007-11-12
NO20074568L (no) 2007-10-24
AU2006212562A1 (en) 2006-08-17
WO2006084563A2 (de) 2006-08-17
ZA200705855B (en) 2008-09-25
RU2007133812A (ru) 2009-03-20
CA2597603A1 (en) 2006-08-17
WO2006084563A3 (de) 2006-12-07
BRPI0608232A2 (pt) 2009-11-24
TNSN07269A1 (en) 2008-12-31
DE102005006571A1 (de) 2006-08-17
HRP20070341A2 (en) 2007-10-31
CN101115678A (zh) 2008-01-30
EP1851168A2 (de) 2007-11-07
JP2008529944A (ja) 2008-08-07
KR20070112135A (ko) 2007-11-22
US20090272266A1 (en) 2009-11-05
MA29283B1 (fr) 2008-02-01

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