SK282455B6 - Vodná suspenzia oxidu kremičitého a zlúčeniny hliníka, spôsob jej prípravy a jej použitie - Google Patents
Vodná suspenzia oxidu kremičitého a zlúčeniny hliníka, spôsob jej prípravy a jej použitie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK282455B6 SK282455B6 SK440-96A SK44096A SK282455B6 SK 282455 B6 SK282455 B6 SK 282455B6 SK 44096 A SK44096 A SK 44096A SK 282455 B6 SK282455 B6 SK 282455B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- silica
- suspension
- aqueous
- weight
- gel
- Prior art date
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 310
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 150000001399 aluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 229940077746 antacid containing aluminium compound Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- -1 aluminum compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical class [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical group [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AMVQGJHFDJVOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate octadecahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O AMVQGJHFDJVOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/141—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions
- C01B33/1415—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by suspending finely divided silica in water
- C01B33/1417—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by suspending finely divided silica in water an aqueous dispersion being obtained
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/10—Accelerators; Activators
- C04B2103/14—Hardening accelerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
- C04B2111/00146—Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/76—Use at unusual temperatures, e.g. sub-zero
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9503901A FR2732327B1 (fr) | 1995-04-03 | 1995-04-03 | Suspension aqueuse de silice et de sulfate d'aluminium ou d'alun, procedes de preparation et utilisations de ladite suspension |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK44096A3 SK44096A3 (en) | 1996-11-06 |
| SK282455B6 true SK282455B6 (sk) | 2002-02-05 |
Family
ID=9477685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK440-96A SK282455B6 (sk) | 1995-04-03 | 1996-04-03 | Vodná suspenzia oxidu kremičitého a zlúčeniny hliníka, spôsob jej prípravy a jej použitie |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6136867A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0736489B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2882518B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100268593B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1081607C (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE167846T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU683794B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9601244A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2173384C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289246B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69600386T2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0736489T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2120799T3 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2732327B1 (cs) |
| GR (1) | GR3027766T3 (cs) |
| MX (1) | MX9601290A (cs) |
| MY (1) | MY112829A (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL183567B1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK282455B6 (cs) |
| TW (1) | TW457222B (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA962619B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2769308B1 (fr) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-12-24 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Suspension aqueuse contenant des particules de silice |
| FR2792629B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-06-29 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Procede de preparation d'un accelerateur de prise liquide pour liant hydraulique |
| EP1619171B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2016-09-07 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
| KR20000074574A (ko) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-12-15 | 오근호 | 단당류와 이당류를 이용한 환경 친화성 고농도 유동성 알루미나 현탁액 유동화조제 조성물 제조 |
| TW572999B (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2004-01-21 | Nippon Kayaku Kk | Sealing agent and sealing method |
| FR2800061B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-12-28 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | ACCELERATEUR DE PRISE POUR LIANT HYDRAULIQUE A BASE DE COMPOSEES DE l'ALUMINIUM ET DE POLYOLS |
| FR2800062B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-12-28 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | ACCELERATEUR DE PRISE POUR LIANT HYDRAULIQUE A BASE DE COMPOSES DE l'ALUMINIUM ET DE POLYOLS |
| RU2171678C1 (ru) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-08-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие НПО "Вирион" | Способ получения геля алюминия гидроксида для производства медицинских иммунобиологических препаратов |
| DE60133411T2 (de) * | 2000-11-15 | 2009-04-16 | Cabot Corp., Boston | Verfahren zur herstellung einer dispersion pyrogener metalloxide |
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| US20030181542A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-25 | Vijn Jan Pieter | Storable water-silica suspensions and methods |
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| US6861112B2 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2005-03-01 | Cabot Corporation | Dispersion, coating composition, and recording medium containing silica mixture |
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| US7156174B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2007-01-02 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Contained micro-particles for use in well bore operations |
| DE102005012409A1 (de) | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-21 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Wäßrige Dispersionen teilhydrophober Kieselsäuren |
| ES2323723T3 (es) * | 2006-07-14 | 2009-07-23 | Construction Research And Technology Gmbh | Dispersion estable de acelerador para hormigon proyectado con alto contenido en materia activa. |
| RU2345005C2 (ru) * | 2007-03-26 | 2009-01-27 | Ивановский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет | Состав для приготовления бетона |
| JP2009114343A (ja) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-28 | Raito Kogyo Co Ltd | フュームドシリカスラリーの製造方法及び地盤改良材 |
| DE102008041466A1 (de) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-02-25 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Wäßrige Dispersionen hydrophober Kieselsäuren |
| CN101948277B (zh) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-11-14 | 广西大学 | 用凝胶颗粒配制轻质多孔无机胶凝材料制品的方法 |
| ES2364937B1 (es) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-08-22 | Industrias Químicas Del Ebro, S.A. | Método de preparación de un producto acelerante de fraguado, producto obtenido y uso. |
| KR101303622B1 (ko) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-09-11 | 주식회사 인트켐 | 자기치유 특성의 콘크리트 혼화재 및 이를 포함하는 시멘트 혼합물과 자기치유 스마트 콘크리트 |
| FR3019174B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-25 | 2016-05-06 | Lafarge Sa | Liant sulfoalumineux belitique |
| JP2016132849A (ja) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-07-25 | 有限会社イザキ | セメント混抄紙、セメント混抄紙の製造方法、セメント混抄紙を用いた防水工法およびセメント混抄紙を用いた防水構造 |
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| CN113072230A (zh) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-06 | 鹰潭市林兴建材有限公司 | 一种生产铝材的重金属废水处理方法 |
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| US2892797A (en) * | 1956-02-17 | 1959-06-30 | Du Pont | Process for modifying the properties of a silica sol and product thereof |
| US3007878A (en) * | 1956-11-01 | 1961-11-07 | Du Pont | Aquasols of positively-charged coated silica particles and their production |
| US3291626A (en) * | 1962-12-26 | 1966-12-13 | Huber Corp J M | Stabilized pigment slurries |
| US3709823A (en) * | 1970-06-16 | 1973-01-09 | Mizusawa Industrial Chem | Method of manufacturing highly viscous,acidic base materials for detergents |
| US4359339A (en) * | 1980-12-16 | 1982-11-16 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Bentonite clay and water soluble aluminum salt compositions |
| FR2536380B1 (fr) * | 1982-11-24 | 1985-12-13 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Procede pour ameliorer les proprietes rheologiques d'une suspension de silice precipitee |
| JPS60105609A (ja) * | 1983-03-04 | 1985-06-11 | Taki Chem Co Ltd | 歯磨用シリカ基剤及びその製造方法 |
| FR2627176B1 (fr) * | 1988-02-11 | 1990-06-15 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Suspension aqueuse stable de silice de precipitation |
| US5028263A (en) * | 1988-08-05 | 1991-07-02 | Aqualon Company | Suspension of water-soluble polymers in aqueous media containing dissolved salts |
| FR2649089B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-12-13 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Silice a porosite controlee et son procede d'obtention |
| FR2678259B1 (fr) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-11-05 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Nouvelles silices precipitees sous forme de granules ou de poudres, procedes de synthese et utilisation au renforcement des elastomeres. |
| FR2710630B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-12-29 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Nouvelles silices précipitées, leur procédé de préparation et leur utilisation au renforcement des élastomères. |
| US5482693A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1996-01-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing water soluble polyaluminosilicates |
| FR2732260B1 (fr) * | 1995-04-03 | 1997-05-09 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede de projection de beton ou de mortier |
-
1995
- 1995-04-03 FR FR9503901A patent/FR2732327B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-04-01 AT AT96400701T patent/ATE167846T1/de active
- 1996-04-01 DE DE69600386T patent/DE69600386T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-01 EP EP96400701A patent/EP0736489B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-01 ES ES96400701T patent/ES2120799T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-01 DK DK96400701T patent/DK0736489T3/da active
- 1996-04-02 AU AU50453/96A patent/AU683794B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-02 ZA ZA962619A patent/ZA962619B/xx unknown
- 1996-04-02 TW TW085103859A patent/TW457222B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-02 CZ CZ1996968A patent/CZ289246B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-02 JP JP8114054A patent/JP2882518B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-02 BR BR9601244A patent/BR9601244A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-03 MY MYPI96001223A patent/MY112829A/en unknown
- 1996-04-03 MX MX9601290A patent/MX9601290A/es unknown
- 1996-04-03 KR KR1019960010064A patent/KR100268593B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-03 PL PL96313613A patent/PL183567B1/pl unknown
- 1996-04-03 CA CA002173384A patent/CA2173384C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-03 CN CN96110336A patent/CN1081607C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-03 US US08/627,035 patent/US6136867A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-03 SK SK440-96A patent/SK282455B6/sk unknown
-
1998
- 1998-08-28 GR GR980401945T patent/GR3027766T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU683794B2 (en) | 1997-11-20 |
| JPH08333111A (ja) | 1996-12-17 |
| JP2882518B2 (ja) | 1999-04-12 |
| ATE167846T1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
| BR9601244A (pt) | 1998-01-06 |
| FR2732327A1 (fr) | 1996-10-04 |
| US6136867A (en) | 2000-10-24 |
| PL313613A1 (en) | 1996-10-14 |
| SK44096A3 (en) | 1996-11-06 |
| AU5045396A (en) | 1996-10-17 |
| KR960037569A (ko) | 1996-11-19 |
| TW457222B (en) | 2001-10-01 |
| DK0736489T3 (da) | 1998-11-16 |
| CN1081607C (zh) | 2002-03-27 |
| FR2732327B1 (fr) | 1997-05-09 |
| KR100268593B1 (ko) | 2000-10-16 |
| ZA962619B (en) | 1996-10-07 |
| EP0736489B1 (fr) | 1998-07-01 |
| DE69600386T2 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
| CN1145889A (zh) | 1997-03-26 |
| EP0736489A1 (fr) | 1996-10-09 |
| GR3027766T3 (en) | 1998-11-30 |
| CZ289246B6 (cs) | 2001-12-12 |
| MX9601290A (es) | 1997-02-28 |
| CA2173384C (fr) | 2000-06-13 |
| CA2173384A1 (fr) | 1996-10-04 |
| ES2120799T3 (es) | 1998-11-01 |
| DE69600386D1 (de) | 1998-08-06 |
| CZ96896A3 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
| MY112829A (en) | 2001-09-29 |
| PL183567B1 (pl) | 2002-06-28 |
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