SE524428C3 - Kärnbränslestav samt förfarande för tillverkning av en kärnbränslestav - Google Patents
Kärnbränslestav samt förfarande för tillverkning av en kärnbränslestavInfo
- Publication number
- SE524428C3 SE524428C3 SE0203815A SE0203815A SE524428C3 SE 524428 C3 SE524428 C3 SE 524428C3 SE 0203815 A SE0203815 A SE 0203815A SE 0203815 A SE0203815 A SE 0203815A SE 524428 C3 SE524428 C3 SE 524428C3
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- nuclear fuel
- proportion
- carbon monoxide
- fuel rod
- filling gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 35
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000439 uranium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C21/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of reactors or parts thereof
- G21C21/02—Manufacture of fuel elements or breeder elements contained in non-active casings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/16—Details of the construction within the casing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0203815A SE524428C3 (sv) | 2002-12-20 | 2002-12-20 | Kärnbränslestav samt förfarande för tillverkning av en kärnbränslestav |
| AU2003284822A AU2003284822A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | A nuclear fuel rod |
| PCT/SE2003/001902 WO2004057624A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | A nuclear fuel rod |
| AT03776153T ATE388472T1 (de) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | Kernbrennstoffstab |
| ES03776153T ES2301848T3 (es) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | Barra de combustible nuclear. |
| US10/537,954 US7570728B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | Nuclear fuel rod |
| JP2004562178A JP4708032B2 (ja) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | 核燃料棒及び核燃料棒の製造方法 |
| EP03776153A EP1573748B1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | A nuclear fuel rod |
| DE60319583T DE60319583T2 (de) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-05 | Kernbrennstoffstab |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0203815A SE524428C3 (sv) | 2002-12-20 | 2002-12-20 | Kärnbränslestav samt förfarande för tillverkning av en kärnbränslestav |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE0203815D0 SE0203815D0 (sv) | 2002-12-20 |
| SE0203815L SE0203815L (sv) | 2004-06-21 |
| SE524428C2 SE524428C2 (sv) | 2004-08-10 |
| SE524428C3 true SE524428C3 (sv) | 2004-09-08 |
Family
ID=20289964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0203815A SE524428C3 (sv) | 2002-12-20 | 2002-12-20 | Kärnbränslestav samt förfarande för tillverkning av en kärnbränslestav |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7570728B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1573748B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4708032B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE388472T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003284822A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE60319583T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2301848T3 (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE524428C3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004057624A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012524256A (ja) * | 2009-05-04 | 2012-10-11 | ポステック アカデミー−インダストリー ファンデーション | ジルコニウムを含む核燃料棒のクラッディング表面の微細凹凸形成方法 |
| WO2013191743A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-12-27 | The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Surface modification of cladding material |
| JP6441563B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-24 | 2018-12-19 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 中性子反射体及び原子炉 |
| US9847143B2 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2017-12-19 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Nuclear fuel element |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1217504A (en) * | 1967-11-07 | 1970-12-31 | Euratom | Dehydrogenation of zirconium or zirconium alloy bodies |
| US3644174A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1972-02-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Pressurized fuel element |
| BE754855A (fr) * | 1969-08-14 | 1971-02-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Element combustible a pression interne |
| DE2624326C2 (de) | 1976-05-31 | 1982-09-16 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Mit einer Hülle versehener Kernbrennstab |
| JPS55152494A (en) | 1979-05-18 | 1980-11-27 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Nuclear fuel element |
| JPS58147676A (ja) | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-02 | 日本核燃料開発株式会社 | 核燃料要素 |
| JPS58147678A (ja) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-02 | 日本核燃料開発株式会社 | 核燃料要素 |
| DE3305730A1 (de) | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-23 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Verfahren zum oberflaechenbehandeln von fertigteilen, insbesondere von rohren und abstandshaltern, aus zirkoniumlegierungen fuer kernreaktorbrennelemente |
| US4609524A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1986-09-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Nuclear reactor component rods and method of forming the same |
| JPH0625389B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-09 | 1994-04-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 高耐食低水素吸収性ジルコニウム基合金及びその製造法 |
| US4894203A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1990-01-16 | General Electric Company | Nuclear fuel element having oxidation resistant cladding |
| DE69300320T2 (de) | 1992-03-26 | 1996-04-04 | Siemens Power Corp | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auffinden von fehlerhaften Brennstäben mit Hilfe von Dämpfungen akustischer Wellen. |
| US5437747A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1995-08-01 | General Electric Company | Method of fabricating zircalloy tubing having high resistance to crack propagation |
| US5329566A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-07-12 | General Electric Company | Plenum spring and getter assembly |
| JPH0777589A (ja) | 1993-09-08 | 1995-03-20 | Nippon Nuclear Fuel Dev Co Ltd | 核燃料要素 |
| JPH07244180A (ja) | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-19 | Nippon Nuclear Fuel Dev Co Ltd | 核燃料要素 |
| JP3086152B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-24 | 2000-09-11 | 日本ニユクリア・フユエル株式会社 | 原子燃料棒内のガス圧及びガス純度分析装置 |
| US6512806B2 (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 2003-01-28 | Westinghouse Atom Ab | Component designed for use in a light water reactor, and a method for the manufacture of such a component |
| SE509382C2 (sv) * | 1996-02-23 | 1999-01-18 | Asea Atom Ab | Komponent som är utformad för användning i en lättvattenreaktor samt förfarande för att framställa en sådan komponent |
| EP0869512A1 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1998-10-07 | Empresa Nacional Del Uranio, S.A. | Improvements to the ceramic nozzle flame outlets for welding plugs onto nuclear fuel rods, the manufacturing process for the rods and their corresponding plugs |
| SE516045C2 (sv) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-11-12 | Westinghouse Atom Ab | Komponent innefattande en zirkoniumlegering, förfarande för att tillverka nämnda komponent samt en nukleär anläggning innefattande nämnda komponent |
-
2002
- 2002-12-20 SE SE0203815A patent/SE524428C3/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-12-05 DE DE60319583T patent/DE60319583T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 JP JP2004562178A patent/JP4708032B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-05 EP EP03776153A patent/EP1573748B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 AU AU2003284822A patent/AU2003284822A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-05 ES ES03776153T patent/ES2301848T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 AT AT03776153T patent/ATE388472T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-05 US US10/537,954 patent/US7570728B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 WO PCT/SE2003/001902 patent/WO2004057624A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE0203815L (sv) | 2004-06-21 |
| DE60319583D1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| EP1573748A1 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
| ES2301848T3 (es) | 2008-07-01 |
| JP2006510900A (ja) | 2006-03-30 |
| US20060050836A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
| EP1573748B1 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
| SE0203815D0 (sv) | 2002-12-20 |
| ATE388472T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
| US7570728B2 (en) | 2009-08-04 |
| WO2004057624A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| SE524428C2 (sv) | 2004-08-10 |
| AU2003284822A1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
| DE60319583T2 (de) | 2009-03-19 |
| JP4708032B2 (ja) | 2011-06-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |