SE508928C2 - Vattenhaltiga suspensioner av vattenolösliga, silikabaserade, oorganiska material - Google Patents
Vattenhaltiga suspensioner av vattenolösliga, silikabaserade, oorganiska materialInfo
- Publication number
- SE508928C2 SE508928C2 SE9004011A SE9004011A SE508928C2 SE 508928 C2 SE508928 C2 SE 508928C2 SE 9004011 A SE9004011 A SE 9004011A SE 9004011 A SE9004011 A SE 9004011A SE 508928 C2 SE508928 C2 SE 508928C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- aqueous suspension
- silica
- acrylic
- suspensions
- Prior art date
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- IIYRBUWJXKXDQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethanol Chemical group OCN=C=O IIYRBUWJXKXDQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 etc Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylperoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCCCCCC LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1,2,2-tris(prop-2-enoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOC(OCC=C)C(OCC=C)OCC=C BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCO DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C=C QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3765—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
- C11D3/1286—Stabilised aqueous aluminosilicate suspensions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT22728A IT1241040B (it) | 1989-12-18 | 1989-12-18 | Sospensioni acquose stabili di materiali inorganici a base di silice insolubili in acqua |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9004011D0 SE9004011D0 (sv) | 1990-12-17 |
| SE9004011L SE9004011L (sv) | 1991-06-19 |
| SE508928C2 true SE508928C2 (sv) | 1998-11-16 |
Family
ID=11199739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9004011A SE508928C2 (sv) | 1989-12-18 | 1990-12-17 | Vattenhaltiga suspensioner av vattenolösliga, silikabaserade, oorganiska material |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5302314A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT404355B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE1006274A3 (de) |
| CH (1) | CH680222A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE4040369C2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK175599B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2029170A6 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2655998B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2239236B (de) |
| GR (1) | GR900100867A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1241040B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL194829C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE508928C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1250437B (it) * | 1991-07-01 | 1995-04-07 | Paolo Colombo | Sospensioni acquose stabili e facilmente pompabili di zeolite |
| DE19805447A1 (de) * | 1998-02-11 | 1999-08-12 | Bayer Ag | Modifizierte Superabsorber auf Basis von Polyacrylnitril-Emulsionen |
| AU1460001A (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-06-06 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Low odor floor covering system |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT335035B (de) * | 1974-10-10 | 1977-02-25 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Stabile suspensionen wasserunloslicher, zum binden von calciumionen befahigter silikate und deren verwendung zur herstellung von wasch- und reinigungsmitteln |
| JPS5474810A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1979-06-15 | Kao Corp | Liquid cleanser composition |
| DE2854484A1 (de) * | 1978-12-16 | 1980-06-26 | Bayer Ag | Stabile waessrige zeolith-suspensionen |
| IT1112790B (it) * | 1979-05-02 | 1986-01-20 | Montedison Spa | Sospensioni stabili di zeoliti in acqua |
| IT1193481B (it) * | 1979-07-16 | 1988-07-08 | Montedison Spa | Sospensioni stabili di zeoliti in acqua |
| FR2568790B1 (fr) * | 1984-08-10 | 1990-01-12 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Procede d'obtention d'une suspension aqueuse stable et pompable de zeolite et suspension ainsi obtenue |
| FR2595706B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-14 | 1988-05-27 | Protex Manuf Prod Chimiq | Nouveaux copolymeres carboxyliques reticules utilisables comme epaississants en milieu aqueux et leur preparation |
| ES2041659T3 (es) * | 1986-09-03 | 1993-12-01 | Kao Corporation | Compuesto limpiador de tip liquido. |
| FR2627176B1 (fr) * | 1988-02-11 | 1990-06-15 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Suspension aqueuse stable de silice de precipitation |
| FR2658095B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-18 | 1993-10-01 | Coatex Sa | Agent de stabilisation non toxique des suspensions aqueuses de silico-aluminates de sodium. |
-
1989
- 1989-12-18 IT IT22728A patent/IT1241040B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1990
- 1990-12-14 AT AT0254290A patent/AT404355B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-14 CH CH3961/90A patent/CH680222A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-14 FR FR9015693A patent/FR2655998B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-17 ES ES9003216A patent/ES2029170A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-17 DK DK199002982A patent/DK175599B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-17 NL NL9002776A patent/NL194829C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-17 GR GR900100867A patent/GR900100867A/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-17 BE BE9001202A patent/BE1006274A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-17 SE SE9004011A patent/SE508928C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-17 DE DE4040369A patent/DE4040369C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-18 GB GB9027432A patent/GB2239236B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-12-29 US US07/999,176 patent/US5302314A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2655998B1 (fr) | 1994-03-18 |
| FR2655998A1 (fr) | 1991-06-21 |
| IT8922728A1 (it) | 1991-06-18 |
| SE9004011D0 (sv) | 1990-12-17 |
| GB2239236A (en) | 1991-06-26 |
| GB9027432D0 (en) | 1991-02-06 |
| GR900100867A (el) | 1992-05-12 |
| GB2239236B (en) | 1993-10-27 |
| NL194829C (nl) | 2003-04-03 |
| ES2029170A6 (es) | 1992-07-16 |
| SE9004011L (sv) | 1991-06-19 |
| ATA254290A (de) | 1998-03-15 |
| IT1241040B (it) | 1993-12-29 |
| DK175599B1 (da) | 2004-12-20 |
| DK298290D0 (da) | 1990-12-17 |
| DE4040369C2 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
| US5302314A (en) | 1994-04-12 |
| BE1006274A3 (fr) | 1994-07-12 |
| NL9002776A (nl) | 1991-07-16 |
| AT404355B (de) | 1998-11-25 |
| CH680222A5 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
| DK298290A (da) | 1991-06-19 |
| IT8922728A0 (it) | 1989-12-18 |
| NL194829B (nl) | 2002-12-02 |
| DE4040369A1 (de) | 1991-06-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4072622A (en) | Stable aqueous suspension of water-insoluble, calcium-binding aluminosilicates and organic suspending agents | |
| JPS5811598A (ja) | フイルム形成性重合体含有粒状洗剤組成物 | |
| JPH0649879B2 (ja) | 洗剤組成物、その成分、およびその製造方法 | |
| US4169075A (en) | Process for the production of powdery washing agents by spray-drying | |
| US3322683A (en) | Aqueous barium carbonate dispersions, process for their production, and dry pre-mix | |
| SE508928C2 (sv) | Vattenhaltiga suspensioner av vattenolösliga, silikabaserade, oorganiska material | |
| EP1196535A1 (de) | Scheuermittel enthaltende flüssige reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung | |
| US4288342A (en) | Inorganic water-softening bead | |
| US4622166A (en) | Process for preparation of zeolite slurry excellent in static stability and dynamic stability | |
| EP0050897B1 (de) | Aluminiumsilikat-Agglomerate und diese enthaltende Detergenszusammensetzungen | |
| JPH0320439B2 (de) | ||
| GB2053880A (en) | Improvements in and relating to zeolites | |
| US4692264A (en) | Stable, pumpable aqueous zeolite suspensions | |
| JPS593933B2 (ja) | 安定なゼオライトの水性懸濁液の製造方法 | |
| US5216100A (en) | Non-toxic stabilizing agent for aqueous suspensions of sodium silico-aluminates | |
| JPS58181719A (ja) | 懸濁安定性のよいゼオライトスラリ− | |
| JPS58167422A (ja) | 懸濁安定性のよいゼオライトスラリ− | |
| JPS6230128B2 (de) | ||
| JPH0551535B2 (de) | ||
| JP4022948B2 (ja) | 無定形アルミノシリケート | |
| JPH059371B2 (de) | ||
| JPH06192432A (ja) | 粒状水溶性高分子化合物の製造方法 | |
| AU2002337139A1 (en) | Liquid abrasive cleaning compositions | |
| WO2003031554A1 (en) | Liquid abrasive cleaning compositions | |
| EP0541204A1 (de) | Lineares, viskoelastisches, wässriges flüssiges Waschmittel für Geschirrspülautomaten |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |