RU2724666C2 - Синергетические бактериальные композиции и способы их получения и применения - Google Patents
Синергетические бактериальные композиции и способы их получения и примененияInfo
- Publication number
- RU2724666C2 RU2724666C2 RU2015124366A RU2015124366A RU2724666C2 RU 2724666 C2 RU2724666 C2 RU 2724666C2 RU 2015124366 A RU2015124366 A RU 2015124366A RU 2015124366 A RU2015124366 A RU 2015124366A RU 2724666 C2 RU2724666 C2 RU 2724666C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- sequence
- clostridium
- seq
- indicated
- species contains
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 338
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 244
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 62
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 245
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 241000193163 Clostridioides difficile Species 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 108020004465 16S ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 196
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 96
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 61
- 241001464894 Blautia producta Species 0.000 claims description 59
- 241000186018 Bifidobacterium adolescentis Species 0.000 claims description 53
- 241001148536 Bacteroides sp. Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 241000193450 [Clostridium] symbiosum Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 241001134772 Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum Species 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 34
- 241001674997 Hungatella hathewayi Species 0.000 claims description 33
- 241001262170 Collinsella aerofaciens Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 241000949098 Coprococcus comes Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 241001531188 [Eubacterium] rectale Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000605980 Faecalibacterium prausnitzii Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000123753 Ruminococcus bromii Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001134569 Flavonifractor plautii Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000030716 Alistipes shahii Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000027244 Dysbiosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007140 dysbiosis Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000217846 Bacteroides caccae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001135322 Bacteroides eggerthii Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001246487 [Clostridium] bolteae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001135232 Odoribacter splanchnicus Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000193171 Clostridium butyricum Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000606125 Bacteroides Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001135228 Bacteroides ovatus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001051189 Blautia schinkii Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000016537 Dorea longicatena Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000204306 Parabacteroides merdae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001147795 Tyzzerella nexilis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000186582 Terrisporobacter mayombei Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000193462 [Clostridium] innocuum Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940032049 enterococcus faecalis Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000606215 Bacteroides vulgatus Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000220677 Coprococcus catus Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000030493 [Clostridium] hylemonae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000186394 Eubacterium Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001531273 [Eubacterium] eligens Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001531200 Dorea formicigenerans Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000398180 Roseburia intestinalis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003096 antiparasitic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940125687 antiparasitic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001656808 Clostridium disporicum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000186528 Clostridium tertium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000192031 Ruminococcus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001464948 Coprococcus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001443882 Coprobacillus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000263847 Lachnospiraceae bacterium 5_1_57FAA Species 0.000 claims 32
- 241001464867 [Ruminococcus] gnavus Species 0.000 claims 28
- 241001464870 [Ruminococcus] torques Species 0.000 claims 18
- 241000123777 Blautia obeum Species 0.000 claims 12
- 241000880584 Clostridium sp. HGF2 Species 0.000 claims 12
- 241001616615 Bacteroides sp. D20 Species 0.000 claims 11
- 241001208819 Bacteroides sp. 1_1_6 Species 0.000 claims 10
- 241000262543 Erysipelotrichaceae bacterium 3_1_53 Species 0.000 claims 8
- 241000482905 Erysipelotrichaceae bacterium 5_2_54FAA Species 0.000 claims 8
- 241000817514 Bacteroides sp. 3_1_23 Species 0.000 claims 6
- 241000194020 Streptococcus thermophilus Species 0.000 claims 4
- 241000522049 Coprobacillus sp. D7 Species 0.000 claims 3
- 241001464956 Collinsella Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241000609971 Erysipelotrichaceae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1093
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 669
- 210000004215 spore Anatomy 0.000 description 68
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 63
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 62
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 34
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 33
- 210000004666 bacterial spore Anatomy 0.000 description 31
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 29
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 26
- 241001147825 Actinomyces sp. Species 0.000 description 25
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 25
- 241000194110 Bacillus sp. (in: Bacteria) Species 0.000 description 24
- 238000003753 real-time PCR Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 23
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 22
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vancomycin Natural products O1C(C(=C2)Cl)=CC=C2C(O)C(C(NC(C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C3C=2)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C2NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC)C(O)C(C=C3Cl)=CC=C3OC3=CC2=CC1=C3OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C)(N)C(O)C(C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 108010059993 Vancomycin Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 229960003165 vancomycin Drugs 0.000 description 21
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N vancomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 241000736262 Microbiota Species 0.000 description 20
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 20
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 241000186610 Lactobacillus sp. Species 0.000 description 19
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 19
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 18
- 241000193464 Clostridium sp. Species 0.000 description 17
- 241000959640 Fusobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 17
- 241000904817 Lachnospiraceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 17
- -1 epigenome Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 241000606161 Chlamydia Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 241000194033 Enterococcus Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241001267419 Eubacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000588754 Klebsiella sp. Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241000607768 Shigella Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 241000099176 Anaerococcus sp. Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000606124 Bacteroides fragilis Species 0.000 description 9
- 108020004256 Beta-lactamase Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 9
- 102000006635 beta-lactamase Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000692822 Bacteroidales Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000168484 Capnocytophaga sp. Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000904825 Clostridiales bacterium Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000007399 DNA isolation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 241000606841 Haemophilus sp. Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000204031 Mycoplasma Species 0.000 description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 241000588625 Acinetobacter sp. Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000589876 Campylobacter Species 0.000 description 7
- 241001112695 Clostridiales Species 0.000 description 7
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000588653 Neisseria Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000606701 Rickettsia Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000589886 Treponema Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000607734 Yersinia <bacteria> Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000000036 gastrointestinal pathogen Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000589562 Brucella Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 6
- 241001445332 Coxiella <snail> Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000605314 Ehrlichia Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000589601 Francisella Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000186781 Listeria Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000006137 Luria-Bertani broth Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000186359 Mycobacterium Species 0.000 description 6
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000984031 Orientia Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000193157 Paraclostridium bifermentans Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000606999 Plesiomonas shigelloides Species 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009629 microbiological culture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000131482 Bifidobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000588807 Bordetella Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000589968 Borrelia Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000193155 Clostridium botulinum Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000061196 Comamonadaceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000186249 Corynebacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000147019 Enterobacter sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000605909 Fusobacterium Species 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000711821 Granulicatella sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 208000016604 Lyme disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000005709 gut microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000607528 Aeromonas hydrophila Species 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000099782 Atopobium sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000193755 Bacillus cereus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001135254 Bisgaard taxa Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001453380 Burkholderia Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000305071 Enterobacterales Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001495410 Enterococcus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000186588 Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 4
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000193789 Gemella Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000606790 Haemophilus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920001202 Inulin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001078 anti-cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003782 beta lactam antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- YZBQHRLRFGPBSL-RXMQYKEDSA-N carbapenem Chemical compound C1C=CN2C(=O)C[C@H]21 YZBQHRLRFGPBSL-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002227 clindamycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N clindamycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960002433 cysteine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 102000042567 non-coding RNA Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000002132 β-lactam antibiotic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940124586 β-lactam antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 4
- OQANPHBRHBJGNZ-FYJGNVAPSA-N (3e)-6-oxo-3-[[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]cyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=C\C1=N\NC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)C=C1 OQANPHBRHBJGNZ-FYJGNVAPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000186046 Actinomyces Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000099223 Alistipes sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001221145 Bacteroides pyogenes Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000606123 Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000905661 Bacteroidetes bacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001148534 Brachyspira Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000589874 Campylobacter fetus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000589875 Campylobacter jejuni Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000682617 Chlamydiales bacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001147706 Clostridium sardiniense Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001162417 Coriobacteriaceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001143296 Deferribacteres <phylum> Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001394620 Eggerthella sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000741267 Enterobacteriaceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001646719 Escherichia coli O157:H7 Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000488157 Escherichia sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001531192 Eubacterium ventriosum Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000590002 Helicobacter pylori Species 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000186779 Listeria monocytogenes Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007476 Maximum Likelihood Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000293871 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 241000204291 [Bacteroides] coagulans Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000985249 [Clostridium] indolis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- WZOZEZRFJCJXNZ-ZBFHGGJFSA-N cefoxitin Chemical compound N([C@]1(OC)C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 WZOZEZRFJCJXNZ-ZBFHGGJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000973 cosmetic coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940037467 helicobacter pylori Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesalamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007480 sanger sequencing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000604450 Acidaminococcus fermentans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001116699 Acidaminococcus intestini Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000093895 Acidovorax sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000948980 Actinobacillus succinogenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000093902 Actinobaculum sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000452716 Adlercreutzia equolifaciens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001148066 Aeromonas enteropelogenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000589155 Agrobacterium tumefaciens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000588810 Alcaligenes sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001135230 Alistipes putredinis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001041927 Alloscardovia omnicolens Species 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001505572 Anaerostipes caccae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001584951 Anaerostipes hadrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000203069 Archaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147785 Asaccharospora irregularis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193752 Bacillus circulans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000204294 Bacteroides stercoris Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000606219 Bacteroides uniformis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001608472 Bifidobacterium longum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186015 Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186560 Blautia coccoides Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001449840 Blautia glucerasea Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186312 Brevibacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193174 Butyrivibrio crossotus Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000159556 Catonella Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000873310 Citrobacter sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001112696 Clostridia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000904828 Clostridiaceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147768 Clostridium argentinense Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186542 Clostridium baratii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193167 Clostridium cochlearium Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186571 Clostridium fallax Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001509499 Clostridium felsineum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001656807 Clostridium haemolyticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186565 Clostridium malenominatum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186581 Clostridium novyi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147791 Clostridium paraputrificum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193468 Clostridium perfringens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000408944 Clostridium putrefaciens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001656793 Clostridium sartagoforme Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193466 Clostridium septicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193470 Clostridium sporogenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186524 Clostridium subterminale Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193449 Clostridium tetani Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001464949 Coprococcus eutactus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 2
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000228124 Desulfitobacterium hafniense Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000982523 Dialister micraerophilus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001535058 Dialister pneumosintes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000058976 Dietzia sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000520130 Enterococcus durans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000194031 Enterococcus faecium Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000194029 Enterococcus hirae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000711946 Erysipelotrichaceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001531190 Eubacterium ramulus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000143590 Eubacterium ruminantium Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186589 Faecalicatena orotica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001531275 Faecalitalea cylindroides Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147710 Filifactor villosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000192016 Finegoldia magna Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000605956 Fusobacterium mortiferum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000605986 Fusobacterium nucleatum Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091092584 GDNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001123946 Gaga Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147749 Gemella morbillorum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001185600 Gemmiger Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001223495 Gemmiger formicilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000827781 Geobacillus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001486261 Gordonibacter pamelaeae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193159 Hathewaya histolytica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186568 Hathewaya limosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000589989 Helicobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000606831 Histophilus somni Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186399 Holdemanella biformis Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001454354 Kingella Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000199866 Lactobacillus casei Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013958 Lactobacillus casei Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000186605 Lactobacillus paracasei Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186604 Lactobacillus reuteri Species 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menadione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1 MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091007491 NSP3 Papain-like protease domains Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001147789 Paeniclostridium ghonii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000206591 Peptococcus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000191992 Peptostreptococcus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001528479 Pseudoflavonifractor capillosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000605947 Roseburia Species 0.000 description 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001509489 Terrisporobacter glycolicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607272 Vibrio parahaemolyticus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607265 Vibrio vulnificus Species 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607447 Yersinia enterocolitica Species 0.000 description 2
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000186561 [Clostridium] clostridioforme Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186569 [Clostridium] leptum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193460 [Clostridium] piliforme Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001656794 [Clostridium] saccharolyticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147801 [Clostridium] scindens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147717 [Clostridium] sphenoides Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001147796 [Clostridium] spiroforme Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001531197 [Eubacterium] hallii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000186397 [Eubacterium] tenue Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002590 anti-leukotriene effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940004120 bifidobacterium infantis Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940009291 bifidobacterium longum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002052 colonoscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005138 cryopreservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHBIGIKBNXZKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N delavirdine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=CC=CN=C1N1CCN(C(=O)C=2NC3=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C3C=2)CC1 WHBIGIKBNXZKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037765 diseases and disorders Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012149 elution buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucytosine Chemical compound NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1F XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004413 flucytosine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 2
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013537 high throughput screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000005702 human microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124589 immunosuppressive drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940017800 lactobacillus casei Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940001882 lactobacillus reuteri Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nevirapine Chemical compound C12=NC=CC=C2C(=O)NC=2C(C)=CC=NC=2N1C1CC1 NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008017 pharmaceutical colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940098232 yersinia enterocolitica Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BITHHVVYSMSWAG-KTKRTIGZSA-N (11Z)-icos-11-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O BITHHVVYSMSWAG-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSXIVVZCUAHUJO-AVQMFFATSA-N (11e,14e)-icosa-11,14-dienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XSXIVVZCUAHUJO-AVQMFFATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEHPRJRWZDWFBJ-FOCLMDBBSA-N (2E)-2-heptadecenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O GEHPRJRWZDWFBJ-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGHXTTIAZFVCCU-SSVNFBSYSA-N (2E,4E,6E,8E)-octadeca-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O LGHXTTIAZFVCCU-SSVNFBSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLSQLHNBWJLIBQ-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-terconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(C)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2N=CN=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 BLSQLHNBWJLIBQ-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N (4s,4ar,5s,5ar,6r,12ar)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@](C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@H]3N(C)C)(O)C3=O)C3=C(O)C2=C1O SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N (4s,4as,5ar,12ar)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C2=C(N(C)C)C=CC(O)=C2C(O)=C2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]1(O)C2=O FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDLWHQDACQUCJR-ZAMMOSSLSA-N (6r,7r)-7-[[(2r)-2-azaniumyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-[(e)-prop-1-enyl]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)/C=C/C)C(O)=O)=CC=C(O)C=C1 WDLWHQDACQUCJR-ZAMMOSSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCC(O)=O YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N (R)-alpha-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPIPASJGOJYODL-SFHVURJKSA-N (R)-isoconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1[C@@H](OCC=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 MPIPASJGOJYODL-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATNNLHXCRAAGJS-QZQOTICOSA-N (e)-docos-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O ATNNLHXCRAAGJS-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NCCJWSXETVVUHK-ZYSAIPPVSA-N (z)-7-[(2r)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]sulfanyl-2-[[(1s)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarbonyl]amino]hept-2-enoic acid;(5r,6s)-3-[2-(aminomethylideneamino)ethylsulfanyl]-6-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(SCC\N=C/N)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)C)[C@H]21.CC1(C)C[C@@H]1C(=O)N\C(=C/CCCCSC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O NCCJWSXETVVUHK-ZYSAIPPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCJYUTQZBAIHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-{[4-(phenylsulfanyl)benzyl]oxy}ethyl]imidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC=1C=CC(SC=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1)CN1C=NC=C1 ZCJYUTQZBAIHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCAPBUJLXMYKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[biphenyl-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]imidazole Chemical compound C1=NC=CN1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OCAPBUJLXMYKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEZWWPYKPKIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-{2-(4-chlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 LEZWWPYKPKIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGKQTAYUIMGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-{2-[(7-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC=1C2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2SC=1)CN1C=NC=C1 JLGKQTAYUIMGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 2-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2r,4s)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N([C@H](C)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@@H]3O[C@](CN4N=CN=C4)(OC3)C=3C(=CC(Cl)=CC=3)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 2-deoxy-D-ribose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC=O ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACRRANHJMOPYFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-2,2-dioxooxathiazinan-4-one Chemical compound CC1CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)O1 ACRRANHJMOPYFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000201856 Abiotrophia defectiva Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001426107 Abiotrophia para-adiacens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001291195 Abiotrophia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430193 Absiella dolichum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531194 Absiella tortuosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acesulfame k Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)O1 WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001420307 Acetanaerobacterium elongatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001495177 Acetivibrio cellulolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001109646 Acetivibrio ethanolgignens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193451 Acetoanaerobium sticklandii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000283763 Acetobacter aceti Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007847 Acetobacter aceti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209191 Acetobacter fabarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001497546 Acetobacter lovaniensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000776559 Acetobacter malorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001310537 Acetobacter orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589212 Acetobacter pasteurianus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000923672 Acetobacter pomorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001310552 Acetobacter syzygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001497552 Acetobacter tropicalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000235858 Acetobacter xylinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002837 Acetobacter xylinum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000639479 Acetobacteraceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001584692 Acetomicrobium hydrogeniformans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000203022 Acholeplasma laidlawii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001453369 Achromobacter denitrificans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001250076 Achromobacter piechaudii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001673062 Achromobacter xylosoxidans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000093740 Acidaminococcus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000986963 Acidilobus saccharovorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000321865 Acidithiobacillus ferrivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589291 Acinetobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588626 Acinetobacter baumannii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588624 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001148231 Acinetobacter haemolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000122229 Acinetobacter johnsonii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000122230 Acinetobacter junii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135518 Acinetobacter lwoffii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000930987 Acinetobacter parvus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000122231 Acinetobacter radioresistens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001556023 Acinetobacter schindleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000498200 Actinobacillus minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606748 Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606791 Actinobacillus ureae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001164718 Actinobaculum massiliense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001061295 Actinomyces cardiffensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000933025 Actinomyces europaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000915446 Actinomyces funkei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000511656 Actinomyces georgiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186041 Actinomyces israelii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001113610 Actinomyces massiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000511582 Actinomyces meyeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186045 Actinomyces naeslundii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001246463 Actinomyces nasicola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464988 Actinomyces neuii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186066 Actinomyces odontolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001214114 Actinomyces oricola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000661431 Actinomyces orihominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000132734 Actinomyces oris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001478947 Actinomyces urogenitalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186044 Actinomyces viscosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000609850 Actinotignum schaalii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252859 Aerococcus sanguinicola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193795 Aerococcus urinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000500353 Aerococcus urinaeequi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193792 Aerococcus viridans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001640374 Aeromicrobium marinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000061178 Aeromicrobium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607571 Aeromonas allosaccharophila Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607552 Aeromonas jandaei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607525 Aeromonas salmonicida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607574 Aeromonas veronii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190801 Afipia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531272 Agathobaculum desmolans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606749 Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606828 Aggregatibacter aphrophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606806 Aggregatibacter segnis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000202696 Agrococcus jenensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000702462 Akkermansia muciniphila Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588813 Alcaligenes faecalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000640374 Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193412 Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000850382 Alicyclobacillus contaminans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193415 Alicyclobacillus cycloheptanicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000532138 Alicyclobacillus herbarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001185617 Alicyclobacillus pomorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000862484 Alicyclobacillus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001580959 Alistipes finegoldii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000801627 Alistipes indistinctus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000030713 Alistipes onderdonkii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001245444 Alkaliphilus metalliredigens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001111556 Alkaliphilus oremlandii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000099258 Alloscardovia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000722954 Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000786447 Anaerobiospirillum thomasii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464907 Anaerococcus hydrogenalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464884 Anaerococcus lactolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000530054 Anaerococcus octavius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464890 Anaerococcus prevotii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464898 Anaerococcus tetradius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464864 Anaerococcus vaginalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193457 Anaerocolumna aminovalerica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001580965 Anaerofustis stercorihominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000025434 Anaeroglobus geminatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000081343 Anaerosporobacter mobilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000099174 Anaerostipes sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000319947 Anaerotignum lactatifermentans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000428313 Anaerotruncus colihominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000606665 Anaplasma marginale Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605281 Anaplasma phagocytophilum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193741 Aneurinibacillus aneurinilyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000107404 Aneurinibacillus danicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000217428 Aneurinibacillus migulanus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000493515 Aneurinibacillus terranovensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001281729 Aneurinibacillus thermoaerophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010064760 Anidulafungin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000285802 Anoxybacillus contaminans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468259 Anoxybacillus flavithermus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135700 Arcanobacterium haemolyticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135164 Arcobacter butzleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135165 Arcobacter cryaerophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001524194 Arthrobacter agilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186074 Arthrobacter globiformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atazanavir Natural products C=1C=C(C=2N=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CN(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)CC(O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010019625 Atazanavir Sulfate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588732 Atlantibacter hermannii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193815 Atopobium minutum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193838 Atopobium parvulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193836 Atopobium rimae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001633064 Atopobium vaginae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001062571 Aurantimonas coralicida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000100277 Aureimonas altamirensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000999724 Auritidibacter ignavus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000753265 Averyella dalhousiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001183283 Bacillus aeolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001150378 Bacillus aerophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000335014 Bacillus aestuarii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193375 Bacillus alcalophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193744 Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193410 Bacillus atrophaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193408 Bacillus badius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001328122 Bacillus clausii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193749 Bacillus coagulans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193747 Bacillus firmus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006381 Bacillus flexus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001364845 Bacillus fordii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001328135 Bacillus halmapalus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006382 Bacillus halodurans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000794699 Bacillus herbersteinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001301836 Bacillus horti Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001661600 Bacillus idriensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193422 Bacillus lentus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194107 Bacillus megaterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000210691 Bacillus nealsonii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001662157 Bacillus niabensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006385 Bacillus niacini Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001429228 Bacillus pocheonensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194103 Bacillus pumilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000835167 Bacillus safensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193400 Bacillus simplex Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000266830 Bacillus sonorensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000202341 Bacillus sporothermodurans Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001495667 Bacillus thermoamylovorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193388 Bacillus thuringiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006379 Bacillus weihenstephanensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010062877 Bacteriocins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000177578 Bacterium linens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012539 Bacterium linens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000247079 Bacteroidales bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674039 Bacteroides acidifaciens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000168635 Bacteroides barnesiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001032450 Bacteroides cellulosilyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000801600 Bacteroides clarus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001220439 Bacteroides coprocola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000545821 Bacteroides coprophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001105998 Bacteroides dorei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000956551 Bacteroides faecis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000402140 Bacteroides finegoldii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000801629 Bacteroides fluxus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000514947 Bacteroides galacturonicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001109645 Bacteroides helcogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135237 Bacteroides heparinolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000047484 Bacteroides intestinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001195773 Bacteroides massiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122266 Bacteroides nordii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000801630 Bacteroides oleiciplenus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001220441 Bacteroides plebeius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000168636 Bacteroides salanitronis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122267 Bacteroides salyersiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000115153 Bacteroides xylanisolvens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000260432 Barnesiella intestinihominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000927510 Barnesiella viscericola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606685 Bartonella bacilliformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464952 Bartonella grahamii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001518086 Bartonella henselae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606108 Bartonella quintana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000142360 Bartonella tamiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001112440 Bartonella washoensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135724 Bdellovibrio sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001430332 Bifidobacteriaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186014 Bifidobacterium angulatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001134770 Bifidobacterium animalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186016 Bifidobacterium bifidum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186012 Bifidobacterium breve Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186011 Bifidobacterium catenulatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001312346 Bifidobacterium gallicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001089584 Bifidobacterium kashiwanohense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186148 Bifidobacterium pseudolongum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000042873 Bifidobacterium scardovii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468229 Bifidobacterium thermophilum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001495172 Bilophila wadsworthia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001478330 Blastomonas natatoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194002 Blautia hansenii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000520742 Blautia hydrogenotrophica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000028537 Blautia luti Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772275 Blautia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000335560 Blautia stercoris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001038648 Blautia wexlerae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218942 Brachybacterium alimentarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218943 Brachybacterium conglomeratum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218945 Brachybacterium tyrofermentans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001148535 Brachyspira aalborgi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000510930 Brachyspira pilosicoli Species 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000498637 Brevibacillus agri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193764 Brevibacillus brevis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534628 Brevibacillus centrosporus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534630 Brevibacillus choshinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000718329 Brevibacillus invocatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193417 Brevibacillus laterosporus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534614 Brevibacillus parabrevis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534616 Brevibacillus reuszeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000458359 Brevibacillus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468177 Brevibacillus thermoruber Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000436357 Brevibacterium aurantiacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001467572 Brevibacterium casei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186162 Brevibacterium epidermidis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000520039 Brevibacterium mcbrellneri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000692373 Brevibacterium paucivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000617516 Brevibacterium sanguinis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001261626 Brevundimonas subvibrioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894010 Buchnera aphidicola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000249957 Bulleidia extructa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000301580 Butyricicoccus pullicaecorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000132393 Butyricimonas virosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605900 Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens Species 0.000 description 1
- KAWOEDMUUFFXAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)CCCC2(C)C(C)C(C=O)=CCC21 Polymers CC1(C)CCCC2(C)C(C)C(C=O)=CCC21 KAWOEDMUUFFXAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPD000469186 Natural products CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)NC(C(O)CN1C(CC2CCCCC2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001486729 Caldimonas manganoxidans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000398179 Caminicella sporogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606177 Campylobacter ureolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000226559 Candidatus Arthromitus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000384682 Candidatus Sulcia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190890 Capnocytophaga Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135194 Capnocytophaga canimorsus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190888 Capnocytophaga gingivalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190566 Capnocytophaga granulosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190885 Capnocytophaga ochracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190882 Capnocytophaga sputigena Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207210 Cardiobacterium hominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001466752 Cardiobacterium valvarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206593 Carnobacterium divergens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206600 Carnobacterium maltaromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010020326 Caspofungin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000404107 Catabacter hongkongensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001443867 Catenibacterium mitsuokai Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000159549 Catonella morbi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000046143 Cedecea davisae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000079938 Cellulosimicrobium funkei Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001139343 Cetobacterium somerae Species 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001142109 Chloroflexi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000801624 Christensenella minuta Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588879 Chromobacterium violaceum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001022957 Chryseobacterium anthropi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589593 Chryseobacterium gleum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001308978 Chryseobacterium hominis Species 0.000 description 1
- VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N Cidofovir Chemical compound NC=1C=CN(C[C@@H](CO)OCP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)N=1 VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494522 Citrobacter amalonaticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000580513 Citrobacter braakii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949030 Citrobacter farmeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588919 Citrobacter freundii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949040 Citrobacter gillenii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588917 Citrobacter koseri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949041 Citrobacter murliniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949031 Citrobacter rodentium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949032 Citrobacter sedlakii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949039 Citrobacter werkmanii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000920610 Citrobacter youngae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019499 Citrus oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000390547 Cloacibacillus evryensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037384 Clostridium Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000193401 Clostridium acetobutylicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001522206 Clostridium algidicarnis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193454 Clostridium beijerinckii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193455 Clostridium cadaveris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001611022 Clostridium carboxidivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186562 Clostridium carnis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509496 Clostridium celatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206044 Clostridium chauvoei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000788977 Clostridium colicanis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010009657 Clostridium difficile colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010054236 Clostridium difficile infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000688734 Clostridium estertheticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509500 Clostridium favososporum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001660538 Clostridium frigidicarnis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000360099 Clostridium gasigenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001072406 Clostridium isatidis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186570 Clostridium kluyveri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468167 Clostridium magnum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531199 Clostridium moniliforme Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509317 Clostridium quinii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001318996 Clostridium sulfidigenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193452 Clostridium tyrobutyricum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010078777 Colistin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001330547 Collinsella intestinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001330548 Collinsella stercoris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000801626 Collinsella tanakaei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001478312 Comamonas sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001537731 Conchiformibius kuhniae Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001443880 Coprobacillus cateniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000711810 Coprococcus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517050 Corynebacterium accolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186145 Corynebacterium ammoniagenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000353681 Corynebacterium appendicis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000147183 Corynebacterium argentoratense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001423306 Corynebacterium atypicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000427397 Corynebacterium aurimucosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001508000 Corynebacterium bovis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001014386 Corynebacterium canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000323759 Corynebacterium casei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233907 Corynebacterium confusum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000520076 Corynebacterium coyleae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000880909 Corynebacterium durum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001644925 Corynebacterium efficiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001547340 Corynebacterium falsenii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001134763 Corynebacterium flavescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517043 Corynebacterium genitalium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001117273 Corynebacterium glaucum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001533284 Corynebacterium glucuronolyticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186226 Corynebacterium glutamicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000881314 Corynebacterium hansenii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000024402 Corynebacterium imitans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000334646 Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000334665 Corynebacterium lipophiloflavum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517018 Corynebacterium macginleyi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000334674 Corynebacterium mastitidis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000158496 Corynebacterium matruchotii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001518260 Corynebacterium minutissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000577797 Corynebacterium mucifaciens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000158499 Corynebacterium propinquum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001522132 Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001518270 Corynebacterium pseudogenitalium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186225 Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000353352 Corynebacterium pyruviciproducens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186246 Corynebacterium renale Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001408068 Corynebacterium resistens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000024400 Corynebacterium riegelii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001313296 Corynebacterium simulans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000334675 Corynebacterium singulare Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000334945 Corynebacterium sundsvallense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001518263 Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000892281 Corynebacterium tuscaniense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000918600 Corynebacterium ulcerans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000586985 Corynebacterium ureicelerivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186244 Corynebacterium variabile Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000988645 Cronobacter malonaticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135265 Cronobacter sakazakii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000988642 Cronobacter turicensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001657376 Cryptobacterium curtum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252867 Cupriavidus metallidurans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186427 Cutibacterium acnes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000604760 Cytophaga xylanolytica Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000192091 Deinococcus radiodurans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000216568 Deinococcus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001600125 Delftia acidovorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001508479 Dermabacter hominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000058979 Dermacoccus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286316 Desmospora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286317 Desmospora activa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605831 Desulfobulbus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186538 Desulfotomaculum nigrificans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605716 Desulfovibrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605739 Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000168528 Desulfovibrio fairfieldensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000604463 Desulfovibrio piger Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605786 Desulfovibrio sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605762 Desulfovibrio vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001624700 Dialister invisus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000966565 Dialister propionicifaciens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000771763 Dialister sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000260433 Dialister succinatiphilus Species 0.000 description 1
- BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N Didanosine Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)CC[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000335030 Dietzia natronolimnaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000659005 Dietzia timorensis Species 0.000 description 1
- IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogriseofulvin Natural products COC1CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021294 Docosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001143779 Dorea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000024398 Dysgonomonas gadei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000365095 Dysgonomonas mossii Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010049047 Echinocandins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607471 Edwardsiella tarda Species 0.000 description 1
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Efavirenz Natural products O1C(=O)NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C1(C(F)(F)F)C#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001657508 Eggerthella lenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000988238 Eggerthella sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430190 Eggerthia catenaformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021297 Eicosadienoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000588878 Eikenella corrodens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000291067 Enhydrobacter aerosaccus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000881810 Enterobacter asburiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000982938 Enterobacter cancerogenus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588697 Enterobacter cloacae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000043309 Enterobacter hormaechei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468179 Enterococcus avium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001315449 Enterococcus caccae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001522957 Enterococcus casseliflavus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194030 Enterococcus gallinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000320082 Enterococcus gilvus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000675915 Enterococcus hawaiiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001026002 Enterococcus italicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000520134 Enterococcus mundtii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001235138 Enterococcus raffinosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001026958 Enterococcus thailandicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000015116 Eremococcus coleocola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000290031 Erysipelothrix inopinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186810 Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001518865 Erysipelothrix tonsillarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001240954 Escherichia albertii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588720 Escherichia fergusonii Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001350691 Ethanoligenens harbinense Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000711944 Eubacteriaceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193456 Eubacterium barkeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000520740 Eubacterium callanderi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001109644 Eubacterium coprostanoligenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186398 Eubacterium limosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001646703 Eubacterium multiforme Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001646696 Eubacterium nitritogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531182 Eubacterium xylanophilum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000004281 Eucalyptus maculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003134 Eudragit® polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000131484 Ewingella americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000131747 Exiguobacterium acetylicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000777263 Facklamia hominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531274 Faecalicatena contorta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001109643 Faecalicatena fissicatena Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000285779 Fictibacillus gelatini Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001282092 Filifactor alocis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000244332 Flavobacteriaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589564 Flavobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204466 Flexispira rappini Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204475 Flexistipes sinusarabici Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001135321 Francisella philomiragia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589599 Francisella tularensis subsp. novicida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000011639 Fulvimonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001453172 Fusobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000811834 Fusobacterium canifelinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605908 Fusobacterium gonidiaformans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001303074 Fusobacterium naviforme Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605974 Fusobacterium necrogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605952 Fusobacterium necrophorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605994 Fusobacterium periodonticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605978 Fusobacterium russii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605991 Fusobacterium ulcerans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605975 Fusobacterium varium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207201 Gardnerella vaginalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017964 Gastrointestinal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000193814 Gemella haemolysans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001657446 Gemella sanguinis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193419 Geobacillus kaustophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193385 Geobacillus stearothermophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468249 Geobacillus thermocatenulatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468175 Geobacillus thermodenitrificans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468176 Geobacillus thermoleovorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000290396 Geobacter bemidjiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606807 Glaesserella parasuis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464795 Gloeobacter violaceus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001263198 Gluconacetobacter azotocaptans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468096 Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001547089 Gluconacetobacter entanii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000171864 Gluconacetobacter johannae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001387508 Glutamicibacter arilaitensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001387514 Glutamicibacter bergerei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001524188 Glutamicibacter nicotianae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000203749 Gordonia bronchialis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001660000 Gordonia polyisoprenivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001657434 Gordonia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509412 Gordonia sputi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000203747 Gordonia terrae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000695167 Gracilibacter thermotolerans Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003794 Gram staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000964227 Gramella forsetii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000201858 Granulicatella adiacens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000978170 Granulicatella elegans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001620099 Granulicatella para-adiacens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607259 Grimontia hollisae Species 0.000 description 1
- UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Griseoviridin Natural products O=C1OC(C)CC=C(C(NCC=CC=CC(O)CC(O)C2)=O)SCC1NC(=O)C1=COC2=N1 UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001472121 Haematobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001501603 Haemophilus aegyptius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606788 Haemophilus haemolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606822 Haemophilus parahaemolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606766 Haemophilus parainfluenzae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606820 Haemophilus paraphrohaemolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000819598 Haemophilus sputorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588729 Hafnia alvei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206595 Halomonas elongata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000314190 Halomonas johnsoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- CTETYYAZBPJBHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haloprogin Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(OCC#CI)C=C1Cl CTETYYAZBPJBHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001492567 Halorubrum lipolyticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001503513 Helicobacter bilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000543133 Helicobacter canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000590014 Helicobacter cinaedi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001495141 Helicobacter pullorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000590008 Helicobacter sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000027130 Helicobacter winghamensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494520 Heliobacterium modesticaldum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000605014 Herbaspirillum seropedicae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000788632 Herbaspirillum sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000862470 Holdemania filiformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001908 Hydrogenated starch hydrolysate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001529428 Hydrogenoanaerobacterium saccharovorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000531262 Hyperthermus butylicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000521448 Hyphomicrobium sulfonivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001619535 Hyphomonas neptunium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000172412 Ignatzschineria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001500524 Ignatzschineria indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000531177 Ignicoccus islandicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000693155 Inquilinus limosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010022678 Intestinal infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000037075 Intestinibacter bartlettii Species 0.000 description 1
- JUZNIMUFDBIJCM-ANEDZVCMSA-N Invanz Chemical compound O=C([C@H]1NC[C@H](C1)SC=1[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(N2C=1C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)NC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 JUZNIMUFDBIJCM-ANEDZVCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000520766 Janibacter limosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000052871 Janibacter melonis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000056157 Janthinobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000159554 Johnsonella ignava Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001393959 Jonquetella anthropi Species 0.000 description 1
- KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N Kaletra Chemical compound N1([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)COC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCNC1=O KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000186778 Kandleria vitulina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001212817 Kerstersia gyiorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589015 Kingella denitrificans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589014 Kingella kingae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589012 Kingella oralis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588915 Klebsiella aerogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000008225 Klebsiella pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588747 Klebsiella pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001014264 Klebsiella variicola Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000498833 Kluyvera ascorbata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588773 Kluyvera cryocrescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000263264 Kocuria marina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001237849 Kocuria palustris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001247311 Kocuria rhizophila Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191948 Kocuria rosea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191953 Kocuria varians Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468094 Komagataeibacter europaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589216 Komagataeibacter hansenii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000923674 Komagataeibacter oboediens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001245439 Kosakonia cowanii Species 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001180676 Lachnoanaerobaculum saburreum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233594 Lachnobacterium bovis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000933069 Lachnoclostridium phytofermentans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001134640 Lachnospira multipara Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001134642 Lachnospira pectinoschiza Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001112693 Lachnospiraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000028630 Lactobacillus acidipiscis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000186715 Lactobacillus alimentarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001647783 Lactobacillus amylolyticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186713 Lactobacillus amylovorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000316282 Lactobacillus antri Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001929 Lactobacillus brevis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013957 Lactobacillus brevis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000186679 Lactobacillus buchneri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001061980 Lactobacillus coleohominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186842 Lactobacillus coryniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218492 Lactobacillus crispatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001134659 Lactobacillus curvatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186673 Lactobacillus delbrueckii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000500356 Lactobacillus dextrinicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186841 Lactobacillus farciminis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186840 Lactobacillus fermentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186606 Lactobacillus gasseri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000316283 Lactobacillus gastricus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002605 Lactobacillus helveticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013967 Lactobacillus helveticus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000186685 Lactobacillus hilgardii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000968140 Lactobacillus hominis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001324870 Lactobacillus iners Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001561398 Lactobacillus jensenii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468157 Lactobacillus johnsonii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000316281 Lactobacillus kalixensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000108055 Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468191 Lactobacillus kefiri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001134654 Lactobacillus leichmannii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000394636 Lactobacillus mucosae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186871 Lactobacillus murinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001097694 Lactobacillus nodensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000908019 Lactobacillus oeni Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186784 Lactobacillus oris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001105994 Lactobacillus parabrevis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001643453 Lactobacillus parabuchneri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001643449 Lactobacillus parakefiri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001647418 Lactobacillus paralimentarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186684 Lactobacillus pentosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001448603 Lactobacillus perolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001495404 Lactobacillus pontis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218588 Lactobacillus rhamnosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001438705 Lactobacillus rogosae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186870 Lactobacillus ruminis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186612 Lactobacillus sakei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186869 Lactobacillus salivarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000241526 Lactobacillus saniviri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000241523 Lactobacillus senioris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000692136 Lactobacillus tucceti Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000316280 Lactobacillus ultunensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186783 Lactobacillus vaginalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000692127 Lactobacillus vini Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000577554 Lactobacillus zeae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194040 Lactococcus garvieae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194037 Lactococcus raffinolactis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000685814 Lactonifactor longoviformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000425899 Laribacter hongkongensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000217863 Lautropia mirabilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001037902 Lautropia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589248 Legionella Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007764 Legionnaires' Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001622834 Leminorella grimontii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000043348 Leminorella richardii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000589902 Leptospira Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021353 Lignoceric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CQXMAMUUWHYSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lignoceric acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CQXMAMUUWHYSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193386 Lysinibacillus sphaericus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007993 MOPS buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000070406 Malus silvestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000057 Mannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000425724 Marvinbryantia formatexigens Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N Methicillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H](C(O)=O)C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21 RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010021062 Micafungin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Miconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100476480 Mus musculus S100a8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001373727 Myobia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acelyl-D-glucosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Negwer: 6874 Natural products COC1=CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000604373 Ovatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004100 Oxytetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000193465 Paeniclostridium sordellii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000606210 Parabacteroides distasonis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193390 Parageobacillus thermoglucosidasius Species 0.000 description 1
- JNTOCHDNEULJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Penciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(CCC(CO)CO)C=N2 JNTOCHDNEULJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195708 Penicillin V Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035717 Pneumonia klebsiella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AZJUJOFIHHNCSV-KCQAQPDRSA-N Polygodial Polymers C[C@@]1([C@H](C(C=O)=CC2)C=O)[C@@H]2C(C)(C)CCC1 AZJUJOFIHHNCSV-KCQAQPDRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001135241 Porphyromonas macacae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000605860 Prevotella ruminicola Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000588733 Pseudescherichia vulneris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N Raffinose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000084225 Raoultella sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100029566 Rattus norvegicus Rabggta gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWGBZRVEGDNLDZ-JCUCCFEFSA-N Rimocidine Chemical compound O([C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](CC)[C@H](O)CC(=O)CCC[C@H](O)C[C@@]2(O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C2)C(O)=O)C1)CCC)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H]1O AWGBZRVEGDNLDZ-JCUCCFEFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ritonavir Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)C(O)CC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000872831 Roseburia faecis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001394655 Roseburia inulinivorans Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007651 Rubus glaucus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011034 Rubus glaucus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009122 Rubus idaeus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000193448 Ruminiclostridium thermocellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192029 Ruminococcus albus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192026 Ruminococcus flavefaciens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000202356 Ruminococcus lactaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000531795 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Paratyphi A Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001047198 Scomberomorus semifasciatus Species 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010079723 Shiga Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-USOSMYMVSA-N Stachyose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O2)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-USOSMYMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000191963 Staphylococcus epidermidis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193817 Staphylococcus pasteuri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192086 Staphylococcus warneri Species 0.000 description 1
- XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N Stavudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](CO)O1 XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 1
- UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N Stevioside Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000194046 Streptococcus intermedius Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000057717 Streptococcus lactis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014897 Streptococcus lactis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001648295 Succinivibrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150088517 TCTA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001135235 Tannerella forsythia Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000167944 Tissierella praeacuta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010066901 Treatment failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000186064 Trueperella pyogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N Valacyclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607626 Vibrio cholerae Species 0.000 description 1
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N Vidarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000514948 [Bacteroides] pectinophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000746922 [Brevibacterium] frigoritolerans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509492 [Clostridium] aerotolerans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001118737 [Clostridium] aldenense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001147803 [Clostridium] aldrichii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000360105 [Clostridium] algidixylanolyticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001350461 [Clostridium] amygdalinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000342876 [Clostridium] asparagiforme Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001147804 [Clostridium] celerecrescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001147772 [Clostridium] cellulosi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001118742 [Clostridium] citroniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000854263 [Clostridium] clariflavum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000985257 [Clostridium] cocleatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509494 [Clostridium] colinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000696045 [Clostridium] glycyrrhizinilyticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000030487 [Clostridium] hiranonis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001098250 [Clostridium] lavalense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001656805 [Clostridium] methylpentosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001509315 [Clostridium] rectum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000685809 [Clostridium] saccharogumia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186586 [Clostridium] sporosphaeroides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193445 [Clostridium] stercorarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001351214 [Clostridium] straminisolvens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000215449 [Clostridium] viride Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001147712 [Clostridium] xylanolyticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494424 [Eubacterium] brachy Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001646708 [Eubacterium] budayi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001147774 [Eubacterium] cellulosolvens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000557616 [Eubacterium] infirmum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494431 [Eubacterium] nodatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000498616 [Eubacterium] saphenum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531189 [Eubacterium] siraeum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531183 [Eubacterium] yurii Species 0.000 description 1
- MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N abacavir Chemical compound C=12N=CN([C@H]3C=C[C@@H](CO)C3)C2=NC(N)=NC=1NC1CC1 MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004748 abacavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TYBHXIFFPVFXQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N abafungin Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CSC(NC=2NCCCN=2)=N1 TYBHXIFFPVFXQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006373 abafungin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010358 acesulfame potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000619 acesulfame-K Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004150 aciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001997 adefovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N adefovir depivoxil Chemical compound N1=CN=C2N(CCOCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C=NC2=C1N WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009603 aerobic growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHIXWHUVLCAJQL-MPBGBICISA-N albaconazole Chemical compound C([C@@](O)([C@H](N1C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2N=C1)=O)C)C=1C(=CC(F)=CC=1)F)N1C=NC=N1 UHIXWHUVLCAJQL-MPBGBICISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006816 albaconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005347 alcaligenes faecalis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003022 amoxicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N amoxicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001830 amprenavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N amprenavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044726 anaerococcus tetradius Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JHVAMHSQVVQIOT-MFAJLEFUSA-N anidulafungin Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)C=C1 JHVAMHSQVVQIOT-MFAJLEFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003348 anidulafungin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009635 antibiotic susceptibility testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003277 atazanavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-GASGPIRDSA-N atazanavir Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)CN(CC=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1N=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-GASGPIRDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005784 autoimmunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940062316 avelox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MVIBAGVZHYCVLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound N.COC(=O)C=C MVIBAGVZHYCVLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLMQHZPGHAPYIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L azanium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [NH4+].[Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O GLMQHZPGHAPYIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940054340 bacillus coagulans Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005348 bacillus firmus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097012 bacillus thuringiensis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940092528 bartonella bacilliformis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940092524 bartonella henselae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940092523 bartonella quintana Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940092535 bartonella washoensis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118852 bifidobacterium animalis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940002008 bifidobacterium bifidum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002206 bifonazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012467 brownies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002962 butenafine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ABJKWBDEJIDSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butenafine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 ABJKWBDEJIDSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005074 butoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SWLMUYACZKCSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butoconazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CCC(SC=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 SWLMUYACZKCSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PTOJXIKSKSASRB-UHFFFAOYSA-O candicine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PTOJXIKSKSASRB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007894 caplet Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproleic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940041011 carbapenems Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003669 carbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N carbenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JYIKNQVWKBUSNH-WVDDFWQHSA-N caspofungin Chemical compound C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N3CC[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](NCCN)[C@H](O)C[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=O)N2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)NC(=O)CCCCCCCC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)CC)[C@H](O)CCN)=CC=C(O)C=C1 JYIKNQVWKBUSNH-WVDDFWQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003034 caspofungin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N cefaclor Chemical compound C1([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(Cl)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)N)=CC=CC=C1 QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005361 cefaclor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004841 cefadroxil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBFNMSULHIODTC-CYJZLJNKSA-N cefadroxil monohydrate Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C(O)C=C1 NBFNMSULHIODTC-CYJZLJNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N cefalotin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC(=O)C)C(O)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000603 cefalotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N cefamandole Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003012 cefamandole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001139 cefazolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-BXKDBHETSA-N cefazolin Chemical compound S1C(C)=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN3N=NN=C3)[C@H]2SC1 MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-BXKDBHETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002682 cefoxitin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002580 cefprozil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VOAZJEPQLGBXGO-SDAWRPRTSA-N ceftobiprole Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(C(=N\O)\C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(\C=C/4C(N([C@H]5CNCC5)CC\4)=O)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)=N1 VOAZJEPQLGBXGO-SDAWRPRTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAAUVRVFOQPIGI-SPQHTLEESA-N ceftriaxone Chemical compound S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1CSC1=NC(=O)C(=O)NN1C VAAUVRVFOQPIGI-SPQHTLEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004755 ceftriaxone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001668 cefuroxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N cefuroxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CO1 JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940106164 cephalexin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N cephalexin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=CC=C1 ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCKYRAXSEDYPSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciclopirox Chemical compound ON1C(=O)C=C(C)C=C1C1CCCCC1 SCKYRAXSEDYPSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000724 cidofovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088516 cipro Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003405 ciprofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010500 citrus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004022 clotrimazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N clotrimazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=NC=C1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008045 co-localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7, Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].C1([C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)[N-]\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003346 colistin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012875 competitive assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012495 crackers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002577 cryoprotective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005107 darunavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CJBJHOAVZSMMDJ-HEXNFIEUSA-N darunavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CCO[C@@H]2OC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CJBJHOAVZSMMDJ-HEXNFIEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005319 delavirdine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000741 diarrhetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001585 dicloxacillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YFAGHNZHGGCZAX-JKIFEVAISA-N dicloxacillin Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2[C@H](C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)C1=C(C)ON=C1C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl YFAGHNZHGGCZAX-JKIFEVAISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002656 didanosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- QGGZBXOADPVUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrochalcone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QGGZBXOADPVUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- AIUDWMLXCFRVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-(3-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)propanedioate Chemical compound CCC(C)(CC)CCC(C(=O)OC)C(=O)OC AIUDWMLXCFRVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- JBBPTUVOZCXCSU-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-4,7-dichloro-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diolate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1C(=O)C(C(=CC=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(Br)=C([O-])C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 JBBPTUVOZCXCSU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KFEVDPWXEVUUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KFEVDPWXEVUUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AVAACINZEOAHHE-VFZPANTDSA-N doripenem Chemical compound C=1([C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(N2C=1C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)S[C@@H]1CN[C@H](CNS(N)(=O)=O)C1 AVAACINZEOAHHE-VFZPANTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000895 doripenem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003722 doxycycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003913 econazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N efavirenz Chemical compound C([C@]1(C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)O1)C(F)(F)F)#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003804 efavirenz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQLUYYHUNSSHIY-HZUMYPAESA-N eicosatetraenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O IQLUYYHUNSSHIY-HZUMYPAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940108623 eicosenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BITHHVVYSMSWAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O BITHHVVYSMSWAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092559 enterobacter aerogenes Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000369 enteropathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000688 enterotoxigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009585 enzyme analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002770 ertapenem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVQGDYNRXLTQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCC TVQGDYNRXLTQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001274 fenticonazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021554 flavoured beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004884 fluconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(C=1C(=CC(F)=CC=1)F)(O)CN1C=NC=N1 RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940124307 fluoroquinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000576 food coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021255 galacto-oligosaccharides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003271 galactooligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000216 gellan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012252 genetic analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003205 genotyping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010651 grapefruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N griseofulvin Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)C[C@@H](C)[C@@]11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002867 griseofulvin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001906 haloprogin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTIJJDXEELBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-K hemin Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe+3].[N-]1C(C=C2C(=C(C)C(C=C3C(=C(C)C(=C4)[N-]3)C=C)=N2)C=C)=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C1C=C1C(CCC(O)=O)=C(C)C4=N1 BTIJJDXEELBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BTIJJDXEELBZFS-QDUVMHSLSA-K hemin Chemical compound CC1=C(CCC(O)=O)C(C=C2C(CCC(O)=O)=C(C)\C(N2[Fe](Cl)N23)=C\4)=N\C1=C/C2=C(C)C(C=C)=C3\C=C/1C(C)=C(C=C)C/4=N\1 BTIJJDXEELBZFS-QDUVMHSLSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940025294 hemin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007366 host health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000374 ibacitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEVJJMPVVFNAHZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N ibacitabine Chemical compound C1=C(I)C(N)=NC(=O)N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 WEVJJMPVVFNAHZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005462 in vivo assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000074 intestinal pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150114988 invA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004903 invert sugar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004849 isoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011901 isothermal amplification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004130 itraconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-PQLUHFTBSA-N keto-D-tagatose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-PQLUHFTBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004125 ketoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940039695 lactobacillus acidophilus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940012969 lactobacillus fermentum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940054346 lactobacillus helveticus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006356 lactobacillus kefiranofaciens Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N lactulose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000511 lactulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactulose keto form Natural products OCC(=O)C(O)C(C(O)CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940059904 light mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004525 lopinavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001320 lysogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021073 macronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QWDJLDTYWNBUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O QWDJLDTYWNBUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002370 magnesium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000022 magnesium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014824 magnesium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940037627 magnesium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003272 mannan oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GSNHKUDZZFZSJB-QYOOZWMWSA-N maraviroc Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN=C(C)N1[C@@H]1C[C@H](N2CC[C@H](NC(=O)C3CCC(F)(F)CC3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)CC[C@H]2C1 GSNHKUDZZFZSJB-QYOOZWMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004710 maraviroc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002260 meropenem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DMJNNHOOLUXYBV-PQTSNVLCSA-N meropenem Chemical compound C=1([C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(N2C=1C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)S[C@@H]1CN[C@H](C(=O)N(C)C)C1 DMJNNHOOLUXYBV-PQTSNVLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003085 meticillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108091070501 miRNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002159 micafungin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KOOAFHGJVIVFMZ-WZPXRXMFSA-M micafungin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](O)C[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N3C[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2)[C@H](O)CC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=2C=C(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=CC=2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)=NO1 KOOAFHGJVIVFMZ-WZPXRXMFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002509 miconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002679 microRNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004023 minocycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FABPRXSRWADJSP-MEDUHNTESA-N moxifloxacin Chemical compound COC1=C(N2C[C@H]3NCCC[C@H]3C2)C(F)=CC(C(C(C(O)=O)=C2)=O)=C1N2C1CC1 FABPRXSRWADJSP-MEDUHNTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012459 muffins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JORAUNFTUVJTNG-BSTBCYLQSA-N n-[(2s)-4-amino-1-[[(2s,3r)-1-[[(2s)-4-amino-1-oxo-1-[[(3s,6s,9s,12s,15r,18s,21s)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-3-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptazacyclotricos-21-yl]amino]butan-2-yl]amino]-3-h Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)CN[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC1=O.CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)CN[C@@H](CCN)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC1=O JORAUNFTUVJTNG-BSTBCYLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006780 n-acetylglucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003255 natamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010298 natamycin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NCXMLFZGDNKEPB-FFPOYIOWSA-N natamycin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C[C@@H](C)OC(=O)/C=C/[C@H]2O[C@@H]2C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 NCXMLFZGDNKEPB-FFPOYIOWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004311 natamycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000884 nelfinavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N nelfinavir Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)CN1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000689 nevirapine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006916 nutrient agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000988 nystatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N nystatin A1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004031 omoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JMFOSJNGKJCTMJ-ZHZULCJRSA-N omoconazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/C)=C(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)\OCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JMFOSJNGKJCTMJ-ZHZULCJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000424 optical density measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000625 oxytetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N oxytetracycline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019366 oxytetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxyampicillin Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001179 penciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940056367 penicillin v Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007793 ph indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N phenoxymethylpenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010064062 phospholipin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008288 physiological mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FPGPDEPMWUWLOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N polygodial Natural products CC1(C)CCCC2(C)C(C=O)C(=CC(O)C12)C=O FPGPDEPMWUWLOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDJYMJULXQKGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polymyxin E1 Natural products CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O XDJYMJULXQKGMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNIWPHSUTGNZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N polymyxin E2 Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O KNIWPHSUTGNZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001589 posaconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RAGOYPUPXAKGKH-XAKZXMRKSA-N posaconazole Chemical compound O=C1N([C@H]([C@H](C)O)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@H]3C[C@@](CN4N=CN=C4)(OC3)C=3C(=CC(F)=CC=3)F)=CC=2)C=C1 RAGOYPUPXAKGKH-XAKZXMRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940055019 propionibacterium acne Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000654 protein toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000021134 protein-rich food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004742 raltegravir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZFFBEXEKNGXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N raltegravir Chemical compound O1C(C)=NN=C1C(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=NC(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C(O)C(=O)N1C CZFFBEXEKNGXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021487 ready-to-eat food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020004418 ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004170 rice bran wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019384 rice bran wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000311 ritonavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N ritonavir Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001852 saquinavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N saquinavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN1C[C@H]2CCCC[C@H]2C[C@H]1C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C=1N=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005429 sertaconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUPFOYXHAYOHIB-WZGOVNIISA-M sodium;(2s,5r,6r)-6-[[(2s)-2-[(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazine-1-carbonyl)amino]-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate;(2s,3s,5r)-3-methyl-4,4,7-trioxo-3-(triazol-1-ylmethyl)-4$l^{6}-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]h Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@]1(C)S([C@H]2N(C(C2)=O)[C@H]1C(O)=O)(=O)=O)N1C=CN=N1.O=C1C(=O)N(CC)CCN1C(=O)N[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H](C([O-])=O)C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21 TUPFOYXHAYOHIB-WZGOVNIISA-M 0.000 description 1
- RMLUKZWYIKEASN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)purin-6-olate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1[N-]C(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2COCCO RMLUKZWYIKEASN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011496 sports drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N stachyose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)O2)O)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001203 stavudine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002563 stool test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019527 sweetened beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006068 taste-masking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004556 tenofovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N tenofovir disoproxil fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)C=NC2=C1N VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002722 terbinafine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N terbinafine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000580 terconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940072172 tetracycline antibiotic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004880 tolnaftate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FUSNMLFNXJSCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolnaftate Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1OC(=S)N(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 FUSNMLFNXJSCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N trifluridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003962 trifluridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940093257 valacyclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940118696 vibrio cholerae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003636 vidarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012711 vitamin K3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011652 vitamin K3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045999 vitamin b 12 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041603 vitamin k 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004740 voriconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N voriconazole Chemical compound C1([C@H](C)[C@](O)(CN2N=CN=C2)C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=NC=NC=C1F BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/127—Antibiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/30—Encapsulation of particles, e.g. foodstuff additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/742—Spore-forming bacteria, e.g. Bacillus coagulans, Bacillus subtilis, clostridium or Lactobacillus sporogenes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
- A61K35/745—Bifidobacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
- A61K35/747—Lactobacilli, e.g. L. acidophilus or L. brevis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/12—Cyclic peptides, e.g. bacitracins; Polymyxins; Gramicidins S, C; Tyrocidins A, B or C
- A61K38/13—Cyclosporins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4891—Coated capsules; Multilayered drug free capsule shells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/12—Antidiarrhoeals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/32—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the health of the digestive tract
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (23)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261729517P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729522P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729527P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729525P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729520P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729519P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729521P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729526P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729524P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729518P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US201261729515P | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | |
| US61/729,519 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,524 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,522 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,525 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,521 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,515 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,517 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,520 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,526 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,527 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| US61/729,518 | 2012-11-23 | ||
| PCT/US2013/071758 WO2014082050A1 (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2013-11-25 | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2015124366A RU2015124366A (ru) | 2017-01-10 |
| RU2724666C2 true RU2724666C2 (ru) | 2020-06-25 |
Family
ID=50776593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015124366A RU2724666C2 (ru) | 2012-11-23 | 2013-11-25 | Синергетические бактериальные композиции и способы их получения и применения |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US12083151B2 (https=) |
| EP (3) | EP2953472A4 (https=) |
| JP (4) | JP6506173B2 (https=) |
| KR (2) | KR102617655B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN104955466A (https=) |
| AU (5) | AU2013347805C1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112015011933A8 (https=) |
| CA (3) | CA3212215A1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK3628161T3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2949659T3 (https=) |
| FI (1) | FI3628161T3 (https=) |
| HK (1) | HK1218836A1 (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL238973A0 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2015006491A (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ709392A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL3628161T3 (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT3628161T (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2724666C2 (https=) |
| SG (2) | SG10201704035TA (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2014082050A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (96)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2730828T3 (es) | 2010-02-01 | 2019-11-12 | Rebiotix Inc | Bacterioterapia para la colitis por Clostridium difficile |
| GB201112091D0 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2011-08-31 | Gt Biolog Ltd | Bacterial strains isolated from pigs |
| GB201117313D0 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2011-11-16 | Gt Biolog Ltd | Bacterium for use in medicine |
| IN2014DN07752A (https=) | 2012-02-29 | 2015-05-15 | Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc | |
| US8906668B2 (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2014-12-09 | Seres Health, Inc. | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof |
| CA3212215A1 (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-30 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof |
| CA2899925A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-07 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for inhibition of pathogenic bacterial growth |
| HK1218560A1 (zh) | 2013-02-04 | 2017-02-24 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | 组成与方法 |
| EP2967077A4 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-14 | Seres Therapeutics Inc | NETWORK-BASED MICROBIAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD |
| GB201306536D0 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-05-22 | Gt Biolog Ltd | Polypeptide and immune modulation |
| US10383901B2 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2019-08-20 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT), compositions and methods of manufacture |
| US9511100B2 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2016-12-06 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT), compositions and methods of manufacture |
| PL3003330T4 (pl) | 2013-06-05 | 2019-03-29 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Terapia przywracająca mikrobiota (MRT), kompozycje i sposoby wytwarzania |
| US9511099B2 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2016-12-06 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT), compositions and methods of manufacture |
| US9694039B2 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2017-07-04 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT), compositions and methods of manufacture |
| US9782445B2 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2017-10-10 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT), compositions and methods of manufacture |
| JP6637885B2 (ja) | 2013-07-21 | 2020-01-29 | ペンデュラム セラピューティクス， インコーポレイテッド | マイクロバイオームの特性解明、モニタリング、および処置のための方法およびシステム |
| EP3074027B1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2024-12-18 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof |
| US9956282B2 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2018-05-01 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Bacterial compositions and methods of use thereof for treatment of immune system disorders |
| SG10201903823QA (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2019-05-30 | Whole Biome Inc | Methods and compositions relating to microbial treatment and diagnosis of disorders |
| WO2016102950A1 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-30 | 4D Pharma Research Limited | Immune modulation |
| SG11201704814SA (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-07-28 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Pirin polypeptide and immune modulation |
| US10799539B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2020-10-13 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT) compositions and methods of manufacture |
| US10905726B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2021-02-02 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT) compositions and methods of manufacture |
| US10828340B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2020-11-10 | Rebiotix, Inc. | Microbiota restoration therapy (MRT) compositions and methods of manufacture |
| CN107921072A (zh) | 2015-06-09 | 2018-04-17 | 雷柏奥提斯有限公司 | 微生物群恢复治疗（mrt）组合物和制造方法 |
| WO2016203221A1 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-22 | 4D Pharma Research Limited | Compositions comprising bacterial strains |
| ME03511B (me) | 2015-06-15 | 2020-04-20 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Kompozicije koje sadrže bakterijske sojeve |
| MA41010B1 (fr) | 2015-06-15 | 2020-01-31 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Compositions comprenant des souches bactériennes |
| HRP20191949T1 (hr) | 2015-06-15 | 2020-01-24 | 4D Pharma Research Limited | Blautia stercosis i wexlerae za upotrebu u liječenju upalnih i autoimunih bolesti |
| MA41060B1 (fr) * | 2015-06-15 | 2019-11-29 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Compositions comprenant des souches bactériennes |
| JP2018524354A (ja) * | 2015-07-08 | 2018-08-30 | セレス セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 大腸炎を処置する方法 |
| CN105012350B (zh) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-09-25 | 温州医科大学 | 益生菌丁酸梭菌菌株 |
| EP3130680A1 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2017-02-15 | Universitat de Girona | Method for the detection, follow up and/or classification of intestinal diseases |
| HK1254843B (zh) | 2015-11-20 | 2020-04-17 | 希杰生物科技株式会社 | 包含细菌菌株的组合物 |
| GB201520497D0 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-06 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Compositions comprising bacterial strains |
| GB201520638D0 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-06 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Compositions comprising bacterial strains |
| GB201520631D0 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-06 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Compositions comprising bacterial strains |
| US20190247447A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2019-08-15 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Designed bacterial compositions |
| CA3005966A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-06-01 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Methods and compositions for identifying and treating subjects at risk for checkpoint blockade therapy associated colitis |
| WO2017091753A1 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-01 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Methods and compositions for reducing vancomycin-resistant enterococci infection or colonization |
| WO2017132230A1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-03 | Novozymes A/S | Method to reduce microbial bloom in poultry hatchery |
| EP4257194A3 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2023-12-20 | Universiteit Gent | Use of microbial communities for human and animal health |
| GB201612191D0 (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-08-24 | 4D Pharma Plc | Compositions comprising bacterial strains |
| CN115919906A (zh) * | 2016-03-04 | 2023-04-07 | 加利福尼亚大学董事会 | 微生物聚生体及其用途 |
| SG10201913557TA (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2020-02-27 | 4D Pharma Plc | Compositions comprising bacterial blautia strains for treating visceral hypersensitivity |
| CN110545828A (zh) | 2016-04-19 | 2019-12-06 | 基因组研究有限公司 | 细菌疗法 |
| CN107460140B (zh) * | 2016-06-02 | 2020-11-13 | 浙江科技学院 | 一种芽孢杆菌hz16中抑制军团菌活性物的制备方法 |
| JP7168558B2 (ja) | 2016-06-14 | 2022-11-09 | ヴェダンタ バイオサイエンシーズ インコーポレーテッド | Ｃｌｏｓｔｒｉｄｉｕｍ ｄｉｆｆｉｃｉｌｅ感染症の処置 |
| US9999641B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2018-06-19 | Vedanta Biosciences, Inc. | Treatment of clostridium difficile infection |
| TWI802545B (zh) | 2016-07-13 | 2023-05-21 | 英商４Ｄ製藥有限公司 | 包含細菌菌株之組合物 |
| EP3498819A4 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2020-04-08 | BGI Shenzhen | FAECALIBACTERIUM BUTYRICIGENERANS AND METHOD FOR BREEDING THEM AND APPLICATION THEREOF |
| JP6782302B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-06 | 2020-11-11 | ビージーアイ シェンチェン | クリステンセネラ菌（Ｃｈｒｉｓｔｅｎｓｅｎｅｌｌａ ｉｎｔｅｓｔｉｎｉｈｏｍｉｎｉｓ）およびその使用 |
| WO2018045492A1 (zh) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-15 | 深圳华大基因研究院 | 长栖粪杆菌(Faecalibacterium longum)及其应用 |
| KR101978068B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-08-28 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 신규한 페디오코커스 악시딜락티시를 이용한 돼지 설사증 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
| GB201621123D0 (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2017-01-25 | 4D Pharma Plc | Compositions comprising bacterial strains |
| EP3378949A1 (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-09-26 | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | Method for determining the potential efficacy of anticancer treatment |
| ES2877726T3 (es) | 2017-05-22 | 2021-11-17 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Composiciones que comprenden cepas bacterianas |
| EP3630942B1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2022-11-30 | 4D Pharma Research Limited | Compositions comprising bacterial strain |
| ES2841902T3 (es) | 2017-06-14 | 2021-07-12 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Composiciones que comprenden cepas bacterianas |
| PL3600363T3 (pl) | 2017-06-14 | 2021-06-14 | 4D Pharma Research Limited | Kompozycje zawierające szczepy bakteryjne |
| TWI812624B (zh) | 2017-06-14 | 2023-08-21 | 南韓商希杰生物科技股份有限公司 | 包含細菌品系之組成物 |
| EP3668527A1 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2020-06-24 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating cholestatic disease |
| CN111372596A (zh) | 2017-08-30 | 2020-07-03 | 潘德勒姆治疗公司 | 用于治疗微生物组相关病症的方法和组合物 |
| AU2018346255A1 (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2020-04-23 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Manipulation of tryptamine metabolism |
| JP2021501185A (ja) | 2017-10-30 | 2021-01-14 | セレス セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 抗生物質耐性を処置するための組成物及び方法 |
| AU2019253714A1 (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2020-11-26 | Siolta Therapeutics, Inc. | Microbial consortia |
| SG11202011031UA (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2020-12-30 | 4D Pharma Res Ltd | Compositions comprising bacterial strains |
| CA3106315A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-23 | Pendulum Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods and compositions for microbial engraftment |
| WO2020037271A1 (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Vedanta Biosciences, Inc. | Methods of decreasing dysbiosis and restoring a microbiome |
| JP7399400B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2023-12-18 | 国立研究開発法人理化学研究所 | Ｐａｒａｐｒｅｖｏｔｅｌｌａ属に属する細菌を有効成分として含有する、トリプシン活性を抑制するための組成物 |
| WO2020055193A1 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation, Yonsei University | Microorganism with antibacterial activity for enteric pathogenic bacteria and pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating enteric pathogenic bacteria induced disease using the same |
| US11554145B2 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2023-01-17 | The Chinese University Of Hong Kong | Therapeutic and prophylactic treatment for colorectal cancer |
| IT201900006066A1 (it) | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-18 | Probiotical Spa | Uso di un metodo citofluorimetrico per valutare la stabilità e vitalità di una biomassa di cellule di batteri liofilizzate |
| IT201900006056A1 (it) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-18 | Probiotical Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di una biomassa di cellule di batteri liofilizzate stabili e determinazione della loro stabilità mediante un metodo citofluorimetrico |
| KR102064134B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-08 | 재단법인 농축산용미생물산업육성지원센터 | 신균주 페디오코쿠스 에시딜락티시 cacc 537 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 반려동물용 사료 조성물 |
| KR20220108765A (ko) | 2019-10-07 | 2022-08-03 | 시올타 테라퓨틱스, 인크. | 치료용 약학 조성물 |
| CA3165418A1 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-01 | Evelo Biosciences, Inc. | Solid dosage forms containing bacteria and microbial extracellular vesicles |
| IL271778A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-06-30 | Ichilov Tech Ltd | Methods for treating atopic dermatitis |
| WO2021163212A1 (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-08-19 | Native Microbials, Inc. | Microbial compositions and methods of use for canine enteropathy and dysbiosis |
| JP2023517235A (ja) * | 2020-03-10 | 2023-04-24 | フェデレーション バイオ インコーポレイテッド | 疾患の処置のための微生物コンソーシアム |
| US20230158088A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2023-05-25 | Persephone Biosciences, Inc. | Compositions for modulating gut microflora populations, enhancing drug potency and treating viral infections, and methods for making and using same |
| CN111991404B (zh) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-08-13 | 西南医科大学 | 防治真菌感染的复合维生素d及其应用 |
| MX2023006146A (es) * | 2020-11-25 | 2023-07-31 | Seres Therapeutics Inc | Composiciones bacterianas diseñadas para tratar la enfermedad de injerto contra huésped. |
| AU2022312473A1 (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2024-02-29 | Microba Ip Pty Ltd | Compositions and methods for treating disease ii |
| CN113549671B (zh) * | 2021-07-21 | 2023-09-08 | 连云港市第一人民医院 | 一种诊断维持性血液透析患者肌少症的肠道菌群 |
| CN114438133B (zh) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-10-27 | 合肥工业大学 | 菊粉发酵物、其制备方法及在防治动物结肠癌中的用途 |
| US20260076974A1 (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2026-03-19 | Brunel University London | Compositions for preventing and treating infection comprising an artificial sweetener |
| KR102620190B1 (ko) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-01-04 | 주식회사 바이오뱅크힐링 | 아가토박터 렉탈리스 균주, 및 그의 유래의 소포체 및 그의 항염증 및 항균 용도 |
| CN115305226B (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-06-16 | 郑州轻工业大学 | 一株降解烟碱并产氢的抗辐射不动杆菌zj-22及其应用 |
| KR20240114298A (ko) * | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-23 | 에스엔제이 파마 인크 | 감염 저항성 장내 균주 및 그 용도 |
| KR102753068B1 (ko) * | 2023-03-08 | 2025-01-16 | 주식회사 빙그레 | 신규한 락토바실러스 플란타룸 fb091 균주 및 이를 포함하는 식품 조성물 |
| EP4719091A1 (en) * | 2023-05-31 | 2026-04-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions and methods for treating mental and metabolic disorders |
| KR102803865B1 (ko) * | 2023-07-31 | 2025-05-09 | 전라남도 | 사료첨가제 및 이를 포함하는 사료 조성물 |
| CN117363763B (zh) * | 2023-11-02 | 2025-05-27 | 美益添生物医药(武汉)有限公司 | 一种与功能性便秘相关的微生物标志物组合及其应用 |
| CN118147023B (zh) * | 2024-05-13 | 2024-07-19 | 山东润德生物科技有限公司 | 一种复合发酵剂及在制备n-乙酰神经氨酸中的应用 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2035186C1 (ru) * | 1992-07-09 | 1995-05-20 | Семен Рафаилович Резник | Профилактический биопрепарат споролакт |
| WO2000010582A2 (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-03-02 | Ganeden Biotech, Inc. | Probiotic, lactic acid-producing bacteria and uses thereof |
| WO2002007741A1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-01-31 | Borody Thomas J | Probiotic recolonisation therapy |
| EA006847B1 (ru) * | 2001-07-27 | 2006-04-28 | Санофи-Синтелябо Отц С.П.А. | Твердая композиция, содержащая споры непатогенных бактерий рода bacillus |
| US20110189132A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-04 | Microbios, Inc. | Microbial product containing multiple microorganisms |
| RU2439145C2 (ru) * | 2006-12-08 | 2012-01-10 | Тарту Юликоол (Юниверсити Оф Тарту) | Штамм микроорганизма bacillus smithii tbmi12 mscl p737 и применение его в качестве пищевой или кормовой добавки, или компонента пробиотической композиции и пробиотическая композиция |
Family Cites Families (148)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3009864A (en) | 1958-09-18 | 1961-11-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Process control |
| US3228838A (en) | 1959-04-23 | 1966-01-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Preservation of biological substances |
| US3009861A (en) | 1961-01-13 | 1961-11-21 | Alderton Gordon | Isolation of bacterial spores |
| US3608030A (en) | 1969-05-21 | 1971-09-21 | Howard Tint | Method of preparing a tablet dosage-form for the immunization of the intestinal tract with live virus preparations |
| US4077227A (en) | 1976-11-12 | 1978-03-07 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Method of freezing liquid material in which agglomeration is inhibited |
| US4205132A (en) | 1978-07-17 | 1980-05-27 | Microlife Technics, Inc. | Lyophilization of bacteria |
| FI59925C (fi) | 1980-01-11 | 1981-11-10 | Esko Viljo Nurmi | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett bakteriepreparat anvaendbart foer foerhindrande av salmonellainfektion hos fjaederfae |
| US4655047A (en) | 1985-03-25 | 1987-04-07 | I.Q.F. Inc. | Process for freezing or chilling |
| US4839281A (en) | 1985-04-17 | 1989-06-13 | New England Medical Center Hospitals, Inc. | Lactobacillus strains and methods of selection |
| JP2733849B2 (ja) | 1987-10-12 | 1998-03-30 | ボロディー，ソーマス・ユリウス | 胃腸障害治療のための改良された方法 |
| US5045446A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1991-09-03 | Cryopharm Corporation | Lyophilization of cells |
| US5443826A (en) | 1988-08-02 | 1995-08-22 | Borody; Thomas J. | Treatment of gastro-intestinal disorders with a fecal composition or a composition of bacteroides and E. Coli |
| EP0433299B1 (en) | 1988-08-02 | 1998-05-06 | Gastro Services Pty. Limited (ACN 002 994 890) | Treatment of gastro-intestinal disorders |
| GB2233343B (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1993-07-07 | Farmos Oy | A bacterial preparation for use in poultry |
| JP2961182B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-09 | 1999-10-12 | ミヤリサン株式会社 | クロストリジウム・ディフィシル下痢症および偽膜性大腸炎の予防ならびに治療用医薬組成物 |
| JP2961184B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-07 | 1999-10-12 | ミヤリサン株式会社 | クロストリジウム・ディフィシル下痢症および偽膜性大腸炎の予防ならびに治療用医薬組成物 |
| US5436002A (en) | 1991-01-29 | 1995-07-25 | Mycogen Corporation | Bacillus thuringiensisisolate PS201T6 toxin |
| KR950703640A (ko) | 1992-10-09 | 1995-09-20 | 가일 케이,나우톤. | 간 보존 세포(liver reserve cells) |
| US5599795A (en) | 1994-08-19 | 1997-02-04 | Mccann; Michael | Method for treatment of idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease (IIBD) |
| WO1997008598A1 (de) | 1995-08-25 | 1997-03-06 | Gff Technopark | Verfahren zur simultanen, digitalen phasenempfindlichen detektion von zeitaufgelösten, quasi-gleichzeitig erfassten datenarrays eines periodisch stimulierten systems |
| DE69635496T2 (de) | 1995-09-15 | 2006-07-27 | Gerding, Dale N., Chicago | Verfahren und zusammensetzung zur vorbeugung und behandlung von mit clostridium difficile assoziierten erkrankungen |
| AUPO430496A0 (en) | 1996-12-19 | 1997-01-23 | Arnott's Biscuits Limited | Prebiotics and probiotics |
| US5965128A (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1999-10-12 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation Inc. | Control of enterohemorrhagic E. coli 0157:H7 in cattle by probiotic bacteria and specific strains of E. coli |
| US5951977A (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1999-09-14 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Competitive exclusion culture for swine |
| US6589771B1 (en) | 1999-10-28 | 2003-07-08 | Immunom Technologies, Inc. | Methods for arousing dormant bacteria |
| US20030118547A1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2003-06-26 | Vandenberg Grant William | Composition for intestinal delivery |
| AU2001233529A1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2001-08-20 | Andrew W. Bruce | Probiotic therapy for newborns |
| US20040170617A1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2004-09-02 | Finegold Sydney M. | Method of treating diseases associated with abnormal gastrointestinal flora |
| US20020013270A1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2002-01-31 | Bolte Ellen R. | Method for treating a mental disorder |
| BR0116178A (pt) * | 2000-11-30 | 2003-10-14 | Bio Balance Corp | Cepa bacterial, composição probiótica compreendendo uma cepa bacterial, formulação compreendendo pelo menos uma fração volátil de um extrato de planta, aditivo alimentar, processo de preparação de uma fração volátil de uma planta, processo de preparação de uma formulação terapêutica, processo de crescimento de uma cepa bacterial, processo de manufatura de uma composição probiótica, processo de preparo de uma composição probiótica, processo de preparo de uma composição incluindo microorganismos viáveis, dispensador de microorganismo, método de bio controle de um organismo, método para eliminar uma poluição de óleo, método de recuperação de fumaças orgnicas, produto alimentar e método de preparo inicial para um processo de fermantação |
| MXPA03009877A (es) | 2001-05-04 | 2005-07-15 | Univ Florida | Clonacion y secuenciamiento de genes de piruvato decarboxilasa (pdc) a partir de bacterias y usos de los mismos. |
| GB0130789D0 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2002-02-06 | King S College London | Application of spores |
| US8383342B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2013-02-26 | The University Of North Carolina At Greensboro | Compositions, products, methods and systems to monitor water and other ecosystems |
| GB0212975D0 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2002-07-17 | Mars Uk Ltd | Mammalian animal composition |
| AU2002951692A0 (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2002-10-17 | Vital Biotech (Hong Kong) Limited | Improvements in or relating to vaccines |
| WO2004069156A2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Inactivated probiotic bacteria and methods of use thereof |
| WO2004101770A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2004-11-25 | Universite De Moncton (Bureau De Soutien A L'innovation) | Antioxidant producing bacterium and uses thereof |
| CN101318019B (zh) | 2003-04-23 | 2012-08-29 | 梅达雷克斯公司 | 含1型干扰素拮抗剂的组合物及其在制备治疗炎症性肠病的药物中的用途 |
| EP1473370A3 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2005-03-09 | BioMerieux, Inc. | Genus, group, species and/or strain specific 16S rDNA Sequences |
| WO2004104175A2 (en) | 2003-05-14 | 2004-12-02 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Probiotic bacteria and methods |
| JP2007518693A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2007-07-12 | ザ バイオ バランス コーポレイション | 安定な液体プロバイオティクス組成物、その調製および適用 |
| US7731976B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2010-06-08 | Cobb And Company, Llp | Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome using probiotic composition |
| US20050048515A1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-03 | Garner Bryan E. | Methods for detecting and quantifying specific probiotic microorganisms in animal feed |
| US20050239706A1 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2005-10-27 | Washington University In St. Louis | Modulation of fiaf and the gastrointestinal microbiota as a means to control energy storage in a subject |
| US20050158294A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Canine probiotic Bifidobacteria pseudolongum |
| HUE024565T2 (hu) | 2004-02-03 | 2016-02-29 | Prevtec Microbia Inc | Élõ baktériumok alkalmazása növekedésserkentésre állatokban |
| US7632520B2 (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2009-12-15 | Sanjeev Khandelwal | Synergistic antibacterial formulation and to a method of making the same |
| US7854927B2 (en) | 2004-05-11 | 2010-12-21 | Ganeden Biotech, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the dietary management of autoimmune disorders |
| US7521201B2 (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2009-04-21 | Strategic Diagnostics Inc. | Bacteriophages as selective agents |
| US20090197249A1 (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2009-08-06 | George Mason University | Compositions and methods for diagnosing colon disorders |
| US20060188523A1 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2006-08-24 | Zhiheng Pei | Methods for diagnosing and treating chronic tonsillitis |
| US7993667B2 (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2011-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Methods of manufacturing a medicated tampon assembly |
| AU2006253007B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2012-12-20 | Alimentary Health Ltd | Feline probiotic Bifidobacteria |
| US7452872B2 (en) | 2005-08-24 | 2008-11-18 | Salix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Formulations and uses of 2-hydroxy-5-phenylazobenzoic acid derivatives |
| DK3067057T3 (da) | 2005-09-28 | 2023-02-13 | Nordic Rebalance As | Probiotisk fermenteret cerealiesammensætninger til anvendelse ved behandling af gastrointestinale lidelser forårsaget af pro-inflammatoriske bakterier |
| US8968721B2 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2015-03-03 | Advanced Bionutrition Corporation | Delivery vehicle for probiotic bacteria comprising a dry matrix of polysaccharides, saccharides and polyols in a glass form and methods of making same |
| WO2007136553A2 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-29 | Biobalance Llc | Bacterial strains, compositions including same and probiotic use thereof |
| JP5019563B2 (ja) | 2006-06-16 | 2012-09-05 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 腸内細菌賦活剤 |
| WO2007148238A1 (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Electronic capsule for treating gastrointestinal disease |
| TW200819540A (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2008-05-01 | Genelux Corp | Methods and compositions for detection of microorganisms and cells and treatment of diseases and disorders |
| EP2102350A4 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2012-08-08 | Univ St Louis | DARMMICROBIOMA AS A BIOMARKER AND THERAPEUTIC OBJECT FOR THE TREATMENT OF ADIPOSITAS OR ADIPOSITASCONDUCTIVE DISEASES |
| DE102006062250A1 (de) | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Roland Saur-Brosch | Verwendung einer Zusammensetzung aus Mineralstoffen und/oder Vitaminen und gegebenenfalls acetogenen und/oder butyrogenen Bakterien zur oralen oder rektalen Verabreichung für die Behandlung und Vorbeugung von abdominalen Beschwerden |
| WO2008083157A2 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-10 | Washington University In St. Louis | Altering pgc-1alapha, ampk, fiaf, or the gastrointestinal microbiota as a means to modulate body fat and/or weight loss in a subject |
| EP2195004B1 (en) | 2007-09-12 | 2015-04-01 | The Medicines Company | Method of inhibiting clostridium difficile by administration of oritavancin |
| US8236508B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2012-08-07 | Drexel University | Detecting and measuring live pathogens utilizing a mass detection device |
| US8021654B2 (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2011-09-20 | Danisco A/S | Methods of treating pigs with Bacillus strains |
| RU2010144789A (ru) | 2008-04-01 | 2012-05-10 | Метаметрикс Клиникал Лэборетери (Us) | Процесс и способ мониторинга желудочно-кишечной микрофлоры |
| CN102940652B (zh) | 2008-05-28 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛东海药业有限公司 | 两形真杆菌制剂及其应用 |
| WO2010007106A1 (en) | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | Metanomics Health Gmbh | Means and methods diagnosing gastric bypass and conditions related thereto |
| JPWO2010024251A1 (ja) | 2008-08-26 | 2012-01-26 | オリンパス株式会社 | 糞便試料の調製方法、糞便試料調製用溶液、及び採便用キット |
| WO2010030997A1 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | The Washington University | Regulating intestinal microbiota dependent signaling as a means to modulate body fat and/or weight loss |
| EP2337569A4 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2013-04-03 | Univ New York | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR CHARACTERIZING AND RESTORING THE STOMACH DARM, SKIN AND NOSE MICROBIOTA |
| JP5620392B2 (ja) | 2008-11-03 | 2014-11-05 | タフツ ユニヴァーシティーＴｕｆｔｓ Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ | クロストリジウム・ディフィシレ胞子の発芽および伸長を阻害するための方法および組成物 |
| GB0821913D0 (en) | 2008-12-02 | 2009-01-07 | Price & Co | Antibacterial compounds |
| IT1393931B1 (it) | 2009-02-25 | 2012-05-17 | Neuroscienze Pharmaness S C A R L | Composizione di spore di batteri non patogeni |
| US20120128633A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2012-05-24 | Campagnie Gervaise Donone | Use of collinsella aerofaciens for reducing bloating |
| ES2578081T5 (es) | 2009-05-01 | 2019-10-16 | Uas Laboratories Llc | Composiciones bacterianas para profilaxis y tratamiento de enfermedades degenerativas |
| US9050276B2 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2015-06-09 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Autism-associated biomarkers and uses thereof |
| JP5795579B2 (ja) | 2009-06-26 | 2015-10-14 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | 系統発生分析のための方法およびシステム |
| US20120264637A1 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2012-10-18 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods and systems for phylogenetic analysis |
| WO2011005756A1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-13 | Puretech Ventures, Llc | Delivery of agents targeted to microbiota niches |
| PL2467031T3 (pl) | 2009-08-18 | 2015-03-31 | Nestec Sa | Odżywcza kompozycja zawierająca szczepy lactococcus i zmniejszająca objawy alergiczne, zwłaszcza dla małych dzieci i dzieci |
| WO2011022542A2 (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2011-02-24 | Puretech Ventures, Llc | Administration of factors normally present in a microbial niche to improve health |
| WO2011022660A1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | Puretech Ventures, Llc | Methods of diagnosing and treating microbiome-associated disease using interaction network parameters |
| GB0916335D0 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-10-28 | Martin W J | Medicaments |
| JP2013505289A (ja) | 2009-09-23 | 2013-02-14 | トーマス・ジュリアス・ボロディ | 腸管感染症の治療法 |
| CA2776420A1 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | Aak Patent B.V. | Methods for diagnosing irritable bowel syndrome |
| US20110081320A1 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-07 | Nubiome, Inc. | Treatment/Cure of Autoimmune Disease |
| US20120276149A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2012-11-01 | Dan Littman | Methods for modulating bacterial infection |
| BR112012011294B1 (pt) | 2009-11-12 | 2018-03-20 | Nestec S.A. | Composição nutricional para administração a um indivíduo |
| WO2011082218A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-07 | Ira Milton Trachtman | Compositions and method for treatment and prophylaxis of inflammatory bowel disease |
| ES2730828T3 (es) | 2010-02-01 | 2019-11-12 | Rebiotix Inc | Bacterioterapia para la colitis por Clostridium difficile |
| WO2011103123A2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-25 | Arizona Technology Enterprises | Reducing short-chain fatty acids and energy uptake in obese humans by managing their intestinal microbial communities |
| AU2011223002B2 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2015-07-02 | Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique | Method of diagnostic of obesity |
| CN102939391A (zh) | 2010-03-01 | 2013-02-20 | 国家农艺研究院 | 炎症性肠病的诊断方法 |
| IT1398553B1 (it) | 2010-03-08 | 2013-03-01 | Probiotical Spa | Composizione comprendente batteri probiotici per il trattamento di patologie associate con le alterazioni del sistema immunitario. |
| WO2011113801A1 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | Universiteit Gent | Use of clostridium perfringens strain 23 to protect against necrotic enteritis |
| US8951512B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2015-02-10 | New York University | Methods for treating bone disorders by characterizing and restoring mammalian bacterial microbiota |
| WO2011151941A1 (ja) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-08 | 国立大学法人東京大学 | 制御性ｔ細胞の増殖または集積を誘導する作用を有する組成物 |
| PL2591114T3 (pl) | 2010-07-06 | 2017-08-31 | Glaxosmithkline Biologicals Sa | Immunizacja dużych ssaków małymi dawkami rna |
| WO2012009712A2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2012-01-19 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas | Methods and compositions including spore-forming bacteria for increasing the health of animals |
| FI20105825A7 (fi) | 2010-07-26 | 2012-01-27 | Suomen Punainen Risti Veripalvelu | Veriryhmästatuksen käyttö III |
| PH12013500224A1 (en) | 2010-08-04 | 2013-04-08 | Borody Thomas J | Compositions for fecal floral transplantation and methods for making and using them and devices for delivering them |
| WO2012024638A2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2012-02-23 | New York University | Compositions and methods for treating obesity and related disorders by characterizing and restoring mammalian bacterial microbiota |
| CA2811056A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | Viropharma Incorporated | Environmental clostridial bacteriotherapy and related formulations and methods of manufacture and use |
| WO2012045150A1 (en) | 2010-10-04 | 2012-04-12 | British Columbia Cancer Agency Branch | Detection of fusobacterium in a gastrointestinal sample to diagnose gastrointestinal cancer |
| EP2637650A2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2013-09-18 | National Jewish Health | Methods to test allergic conditions |
| US20120064592A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-03-15 | Qteros, Inc. | Biocatalysts synthesizing deregulated cellulases |
| EP2672980B1 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2017-12-06 | Lavivo AB | Synbiotic compositions for restoration and reconstitution of gut microbiota |
| WO2012116289A2 (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Tricorder Diagnostics, Llc | Microbial signatures as indicators of radiation exposure |
| WO2012122522A2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2012-09-13 | Washington University | Cultured collection of gut microbial community |
| MX2013010343A (es) | 2011-03-09 | 2014-04-30 | Univ Minnesota | Composicion y metodos para el transplante de microbiota de colon. |
| WO2012142605A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Samaritan Health Services | Rapid recolonization deployment agent |
| US20120276056A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | Wieslaw Janusz Bochenek | Method for Use of Biologic Agents Including Live or Dormant Forms of Bacteria and other organisms in Treating Infections, Inflammation and Other Diseases of Distal Small Intestine and Large Intestine |
| US20140179726A1 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2014-06-26 | Virginia Commonwealth University | Gut microflora as biomarkers for the prognosis of cirrhosis and brain dysfunction |
| US9579353B2 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2017-02-28 | Prothera, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions containing pediococcus and methods for reducing the symptoms of gastroenterological syndromes |
| WO2013008102A2 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | R.E.D. Laboratories N.V../ S.A. | Methods and compositions for evaluating and/or treating chronic immune diseases |
| US20130022575A1 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-24 | Microbial Rx | Systems and methods of replacing intestinal flora |
| CA2843388A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Max International, Llc | Compositions comprising sugar-cysteine products |
| WO2013019896A1 (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Symbiotix Biotherapies, Inc. | Platform for identifying and/or characterizing immunomodulatory agents |
| SG11201401811WA (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2014-09-26 | Amc Amsterdam | Method for preventing and/or treating insulin resistance |
| ES2662793T3 (es) | 2011-09-14 | 2018-04-09 | Nubiyota Llc | Complementos de medio y métodos para cultivar microorganismos anaerobios gastrointestinales humanos |
| US20130121968A1 (en) | 2011-10-03 | 2013-05-16 | Atossa Genetics, Inc. | Methods of combining metagenome and the metatranscriptome in multiplex profiles |
| US20130115232A1 (en) | 2011-10-03 | 2013-05-09 | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center | Methods for detecting graft-versus-host disease |
| GB201117313D0 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2011-11-16 | Gt Biolog Ltd | Bacterium for use in medicine |
| PT2750682T (pt) | 2011-10-11 | 2016-07-26 | Achim Biotherapeutics Ab | Composição compreendendo a flora intestinal cultivada anaerobiamente |
| CN116942833A (zh) | 2011-12-01 | 2023-10-27 | 国立大学法人 东京大学 | 诱导调节性t细胞的增殖或积累的人源细菌 |
| GB201201766D0 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-03-14 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Method |
| WO2013166031A1 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2013-11-07 | The Washington University | Method of isolating and characterizing microorganisms that are targets of host immune responses |
| EP3686284A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2020-07-29 | Genome Research Limited | Methods and groups |
| WO2013176774A1 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Microbiome markers and therapies for autism spectrum disorders |
| US10722577B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2020-07-28 | Sloan Kettering Institute For Cancer Research | Methods for treating GI syndrome and graft versus host disease |
| EP2684469A1 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-15 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Methods for strengthening and assessment of the natural defence of the colon against C. difficile overgrowth |
| US8906668B2 (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2014-12-09 | Seres Health, Inc. | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof |
| CA3212215A1 (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-30 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof |
| CA2899925A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-07 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for inhibition of pathogenic bacterial growth |
| HK1218560A1 (zh) | 2013-02-04 | 2017-02-24 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | 组成与方法 |
| US20160040215A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-02-11 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for Pathogen Detection and Enrichment from Materials and Compositions |
| EP2967077A4 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-14 | Seres Therapeutics Inc | NETWORK-BASED MICROBIAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD |
| CN105142654B (zh) | 2013-05-03 | 2020-04-10 | 雀巢产品有限公司 | 肠小型生物群中的毛螺菌科和与体重的关联 |
| WO2015018307A1 (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-12 | Bgi Shenzhen Co., Limited | Biomarkers for colorectal cancer |
| EP3074027B1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2024-12-18 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof |
| US9956282B2 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2018-05-01 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Bacterial compositions and methods of use thereof for treatment of immune system disorders |
| MA41020A (fr) | 2014-11-25 | 2017-10-03 | Evelo Biosciences Inc | Compositions probiotiques et prébiotiques, et leurs procédés d'utilisation pour la modulation du microbiome |
| US20190247447A1 (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2019-08-15 | Seres Therapeutics, Inc. | Designed bacterial compositions |
| CN109069548A (zh) | 2015-12-14 | 2018-12-21 | 麦太宝根有限公司 | 肝内胆汁淤积及相关肝疾病的治疗 |
| WO2017160711A1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | Holobiome, Inc. | Modulation of the gut microbiome to treat mental disorders or diseases of the central nervous system |
| JP2021501185A (ja) | 2017-10-30 | 2021-01-14 | セレス セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 抗生物質耐性を処置するための組成物及び方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CA CA3212215A patent/CA3212215A1/en active Pending
- 2013-11-25 RU RU2015124366A patent/RU2724666C2/ru active
- 2013-11-25 CA CA2892297A patent/CA2892297C/en active Active
- 2013-11-25 BR BR112015011933A patent/BR112015011933A8/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-11-25 AU AU2013347805A patent/AU2013347805C1/en active Active
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201380071190.XA patent/CN104955466A/zh active Pending
- 2013-11-25 CA CA3212772A patent/CA3212772A1/en active Pending
- 2013-11-25 ES ES19194787T patent/ES2949659T3/es active Active
- 2013-11-25 JP JP2015544179A patent/JP6506173B2/ja active Active
- 2013-11-25 SG SG10201704035TA patent/SG10201704035TA/en unknown
- 2013-11-25 MX MX2015006491A patent/MX2015006491A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-11-25 FI FIEP19194787.8T patent/FI3628161T3/fi active
- 2013-11-25 NZ NZ709392A patent/NZ709392A/en unknown
- 2013-11-25 HK HK16106857.1A patent/HK1218836A1/zh unknown
- 2013-11-25 WO PCT/US2013/071758 patent/WO2014082050A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-11-25 DK DK19194787.8T patent/DK3628161T3/da active
- 2013-11-25 KR KR1020227025731A patent/KR102617655B1/ko active Active
- 2013-11-25 EP EP13856249.1A patent/EP2953472A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-11-25 EP EP23160605.4A patent/EP4233545A3/en active Pending
- 2013-11-25 KR KR1020157016626A patent/KR102426653B1/ko active Active
- 2013-11-25 PT PT191947878T patent/PT3628161T/pt unknown
- 2013-11-25 PL PL19194787.8T patent/PL3628161T3/pl unknown
- 2013-11-25 EP EP19194787.8A patent/EP3628161B1/en active Active
- 2013-11-25 SG SG11201503966PA patent/SG11201503966PA/en unknown
-
2015
- 2015-05-21 IL IL238973A patent/IL238973A0/en unknown
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 AU AU2018204406A patent/AU2018204406B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 JP JP2019063727A patent/JP6978463B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-03 AU AU2020201598A patent/AU2020201598C1/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-11-11 JP JP2021184418A patent/JP7491643B2/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-06-24 AU AU2022204478A patent/AU2022204478A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2022-10-05 US US17/938,184 patent/US12083151B2/en active Active
-
2024
- 2024-05-13 JP JP2024078020A patent/JP2024129008A/ja active Pending
- 2024-07-05 AU AU2024204663A patent/AU2024204663A1/en active Pending
- 2024-08-02 US US18/792,910 patent/US20250064869A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2035186C1 (ru) * | 1992-07-09 | 1995-05-20 | Семен Рафаилович Резник | Профилактический биопрепарат споролакт |
| WO2000010582A2 (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-03-02 | Ganeden Biotech, Inc. | Probiotic, lactic acid-producing bacteria and uses thereof |
| WO2002007741A1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-01-31 | Borody Thomas J | Probiotic recolonisation therapy |
| EA006847B1 (ru) * | 2001-07-27 | 2006-04-28 | Санофи-Синтелябо Отц С.П.А. | Твердая композиция, содержащая споры непатогенных бактерий рода bacillus |
| RU2439145C2 (ru) * | 2006-12-08 | 2012-01-10 | Тарту Юликоол (Юниверсити Оф Тарту) | Штамм микроорганизма bacillus smithii tbmi12 mscl p737 и применение его в качестве пищевой или кормовой добавки, или компонента пробиотической композиции и пробиотическая композиция |
| US20110189132A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-04 | Microbios, Inc. | Microbial product containing multiple microorganisms |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2020202312B2 (en) | Compositions and methods for inhibition of pathogenic bacterial growth | |
| RU2724666C2 (ru) | Синергетические бактериальные композиции и способы их получения и применения | |
| AU2021200287B2 (en) | Synergistic bacterial compositions and methods of production and use thereof | |
| AU2021204574B2 (en) | Probiotic and prebiotic compositions, and methods of use thereof for modulation of the microbiome | |
| AU2014232370B2 (en) | Network-based microbial compositions and methods | |
| AU2017335732B2 (en) | Methods for enhancing immune checkpoint blockade therapy by modulating the microbiome | |
| AU2017234120B2 (en) | Modulation of the gut microbiome to treat mental disorders or diseases of the central nervous system | |
| AU2024202444A1 (en) | Ammonia-oxidizing nitrosomonas eutropha strain D23 | |
| KR20200037851A (ko) | 장내 항생제 내성 박테리아를 탈콜론화하기 위한 조성물 및 방법 | |
| AU2020227049A1 (en) | Fast diagnosis and personalized treatments for acne | |
| RU2825990C1 (ru) | Композиции и способы | |
| SK702023A3 (sk) | Fágový prípravok určený na zabezpečenie sterility potravín pred potravinovým patogénom Cronobacter spp., spôsob jeho prípravy a použitie |