RU2388946C2 - Поглощающий энергию удара элемент для работы в условиях динамических ударных нагрузок - Google Patents

Поглощающий энергию удара элемент для работы в условиях динамических ударных нагрузок Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2388946C2
RU2388946C2 RU2007121655/11A RU2007121655A RU2388946C2 RU 2388946 C2 RU2388946 C2 RU 2388946C2 RU 2007121655/11 A RU2007121655/11 A RU 2007121655/11A RU 2007121655 A RU2007121655 A RU 2007121655A RU 2388946 C2 RU2388946 C2 RU 2388946C2
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
porous polymer
extrusion
element according
impact
polymer
Prior art date
Application number
RU2007121655/11A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2007121655A (ru
Inventor
Майрон Дж. МОРЕР (US)
Майрон Дж. МОРЕР
Стивен Б. ШВАРЦМИЛЛЕР (US)
Стивен Б. ШВАРЦМИЛЛЕР
Гэвин Д. ВОДЖЕЛ (US)
Гэвин Д. ВОДЖЕЛ
Во В. ШО (FR)
Во В. ШО
Эндрю Н. ПАКЕ (US)
Эндрю Н. ПАКЕ
Чарльз А. БЕРГЛУНД (US)
Чарльз А. БЕРГЛУНД
Original Assignee
Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз, Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз, Инк. filed Critical Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз, Инк.
Publication of RU2007121655A publication Critical patent/RU2007121655A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2388946C2 publication Critical patent/RU2388946C2/ru

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/09Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
    • C08G18/092Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/37Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers of foam-like material, i.e. microcellular material, e.g. sponge rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/04Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008Foam properties flexible
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005< 50kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2350/00Acoustic or vibration damping material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2226/00Manufacturing; Treatments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
RU2007121655/11A 2004-11-12 2005-11-10 Поглощающий энергию удара элемент для работы в условиях динамических ударных нагрузок RU2388946C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62727804P 2004-11-12 2004-11-12
US60/627,278 2004-11-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2007121655A RU2007121655A (ru) 2008-12-27
RU2388946C2 true RU2388946C2 (ru) 2010-05-10

Family

ID=36043332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2007121655/11A RU2388946C2 (ru) 2004-11-12 2005-11-10 Поглощающий энергию удара элемент для работы в условиях динамических ударных нагрузок

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7977396B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1812726B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2008519891A (https=)
KR (1) KR101253364B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN100564929C (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0516691A (https=)
CA (1) CA2584822A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2007005598A (https=)
RU (1) RU2388946C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2006053029A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0415629D0 (en) * 2004-07-13 2004-08-18 Leuven K U Res & Dev Novel protective helmet
EP2029666A4 (en) * 2006-06-21 2010-10-06 Arkema Inc THERMOPLASTIC FUNGER COMBINATION
CH697891B1 (de) * 2007-01-19 2009-03-13 Kybun Ag Fitness- und Therapiematte zum Stehen und Gehen.
EP2137248A2 (en) 2007-04-16 2009-12-30 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Alkenyl aromatic foam with low solubility hydrofluorocarbon
WO2008150955A1 (en) 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Energy absorbing member
CN101795842B (zh) * 2007-08-27 2013-03-06 陶氏环球技术公司 成型挤塑聚苯乙烯泡沫的改进方法及由其制备的制品
ES2425496T3 (es) * 2008-04-25 2013-10-15 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Espuma de copolímero de estireno-acrilonitrilo con sesgo positivo
WO2010093524A2 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Method for manufacturing a plurality of shaped foam articles
DE102009040203A1 (de) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-10 Puren Gmbh Formschaumelement mit zumindest zwei unterscheidbaren Geometriestrukturen
KR101808884B1 (ko) * 2010-04-29 2017-12-13 바스프 에스이 멜라민/포름알데히드 수지를 기재로 하는 탄성 압축 발포체의 제조 방법
US8829082B2 (en) 2012-05-29 2014-09-09 International Business Machines Corporation Self-healing material with orthogonally functional capsules
US10834987B1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2020-11-17 Apex Biomedical Company, Llc Protective liner for helmets and other articles
EP2716153A1 (de) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-09 Basf Se Stallbodenbelag aus expandiertem thermoplastischem Polyurethan-Partikelschaumstoff
US20160311994A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2016-10-27 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Anisotropic polycarbonate foam
US10507922B2 (en) 2017-02-03 2019-12-17 Jamco Corporation Energy absorbing backshell
EP3595889A4 (en) * 2017-03-13 2021-01-27 Hanwha Azdel, Inc. MULTI-LAYER ARRANGEMENTS WITH A REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC SURFACE LAYER AND A CORE LAYER
WO2019210288A1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Nike Innovate C.V. Methods for compression molding foam articles
US11905733B2 (en) 2019-05-24 2024-02-20 ASSA ABLOY Accessories and Door Controls Group, Inc. Dampener for an exit device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3906137A (en) * 1971-03-25 1975-09-16 Roehm Gmbh Laminate having a compressed foam core
SU1643242A1 (ru) * 1988-12-05 1991-04-23 Львовский политехнический институт им.Ленинского комсомола Травмозащитный коленный упор
DE4408928A1 (de) * 1994-03-16 1995-09-21 Herbert K F Dipl Ing D Boerger Verwendung eines Schaumstoffzuschnitts als Dämpfungselement und flächiges Dämpfungselement
WO1999000236A1 (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-01-07 The Dow Chemical Company Energy absorbing articles of extruded thermoplastic foams
WO2003013910A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-20 Dow Global Technologies Inc Energy absorption unit

Family Cites Families (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1099313A (en) 1964-05-11 1968-01-17 Champion Paper Co Ltd Improvements in cellular structural material and method
FR2130111A1 (en) * 1971-03-25 1972-11-03 Roehm Gmbh Foam cored panels - using anisotropic pre-compressed foams to increase the stiffness/weight ratio
JPS544027B2 (https=) * 1972-05-30 1979-03-01
US4510268A (en) * 1982-04-09 1985-04-09 The Dow Chemical Company Directional flexibilization of expanded thermoplastic foam sheet for low temperature insulation
US4668729A (en) 1983-12-15 1987-05-26 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Process for compression molding of thermoplastic resin and moldings molded by said process
US4579774A (en) 1984-10-30 1986-04-01 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Reinforced laminate
US4721329A (en) 1986-04-11 1988-01-26 Breed Corporation Elastically restoring knee bolster for motor vehicles
US5102163A (en) 1989-06-27 1992-04-07 Mazda Motor Corporation Impact energy absorbing structure for a vehicle
US5141279A (en) 1991-09-23 1992-08-25 Davidson Textron Inc. Side impact protection apparatus
DE4208759A1 (de) * 1992-03-19 1993-09-23 Basf Ag Schaumstoffplatten mit verbesserten waermedaemmeigenschaften und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
DE4236579A1 (de) 1992-06-04 1993-12-09 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffplatten mit hoher Druckfestigkeit aus Styrolpolymerisaten
US5395135A (en) 1992-11-02 1995-03-07 Ford Motor Company Energy absorbing vehicle door and side panels
US5526622A (en) 1993-06-22 1996-06-18 Augustine; Terrence E. Trailer side panel assembly
KR0169075B1 (ko) * 1994-01-31 1999-03-20 유미꾸라 레이이찌 프로필렌 중합체 수지 압출 발포체
US5718968A (en) 1996-01-10 1998-02-17 Motherlode, L.L.C. Memory molded, high strength polystyrene
US5720510A (en) 1996-03-28 1998-02-24 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Energy absorbing vehicle pillar structure
DE19753178A1 (de) 1997-11-20 1999-06-10 Sommer Allibert Lignotock Gmbh Cockpit für Kraftfahrzeuge
WO1999054390A1 (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-28 Kaneka Corporation Extruded styrene resin foam and process for producing the same
US6342288B1 (en) 1998-06-24 2002-01-29 Bridgestone Corporation Shock absorbing material
US6009682A (en) 1998-07-02 2000-01-04 Audubon Products, Inc. Composite hand rail
US5932331A (en) 1998-10-08 1999-08-03 Simco Automotive Trim, Inc. Automotive trim panel having dual density foam support layer
DE19918685A1 (de) * 1999-04-26 2000-11-02 Jens Lauer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von geschäumten Metallen mit kontrollierter Erzeugung ausgeprägter Anisothropien
WO2000066354A1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-09 The Dow Chemical Company Alkenyl aromatic polymer foam laminates
DE19952570A1 (de) 1999-11-02 2001-05-03 Bayer Ag Energieabsorber für ein Absorbieren von Stoßenergie
CA2399457C (en) 2000-02-11 2009-09-15 L&L Products, Inc. Structural reinforcement system for automotive vehicles
JP2001277954A (ja) 2000-03-29 2001-10-10 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd 加飾部材
BR0115597A (pt) 2000-11-24 2003-09-02 Woodbridge Foam Corp Forro veicular e método para a produção do mesmo
US6708462B2 (en) 2001-03-07 2004-03-23 Johnson Controls Technology Company Foam-in-place seal and method
JP4042894B2 (ja) * 2002-02-05 2008-02-06 株式会社ジェイエスピー 熱成形用ポリスチレン系樹脂発泡シートの製造方法及びポリスチレン系樹脂発泡シート
US20030225172A1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-04 Miller Larry M. To enhance the thermal insulation of polymeric foam by reducing cell anisotropic ratio and the method for production thereof
US20040001945A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-01 Cate Peter J. Composite foam structure having an isotropic strength region and anisotropic strength region
US20030116993A1 (en) 2002-12-02 2003-06-26 Skarb Brian P. Vehicle part and method of making same
US20040256878A1 (en) 2003-06-20 2004-12-23 Jsp Licenses, Inc. Fragmentation-resistant instrument panel and method of making same
US20040256879A1 (en) 2003-06-20 2004-12-23 Jsp Licenses, Inc. Instrument panel and method of making same
US7163250B2 (en) 2003-09-02 2007-01-16 Bbi Enterprises, L.P. Load floor assembly
US7220374B2 (en) 2003-10-22 2007-05-22 Cadillac Products Automotive Company Molded foam vehicle energy absorbing device and method of manufacture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3906137A (en) * 1971-03-25 1975-09-16 Roehm Gmbh Laminate having a compressed foam core
SU1643242A1 (ru) * 1988-12-05 1991-04-23 Львовский политехнический институт им.Ленинского комсомола Травмозащитный коленный упор
DE4408928A1 (de) * 1994-03-16 1995-09-21 Herbert K F Dipl Ing D Boerger Verwendung eines Schaumstoffzuschnitts als Dämpfungselement und flächiges Dämpfungselement
WO1999000236A1 (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-01-07 The Dow Chemical Company Energy absorbing articles of extruded thermoplastic foams
WO2003013910A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-20 Dow Global Technologies Inc Energy absorption unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7977396B2 (en) 2011-07-12
MX2007005598A (es) 2007-05-23
US20060148919A1 (en) 2006-07-06
KR20070085320A (ko) 2007-08-27
KR101253364B1 (ko) 2013-04-11
EP1812726A1 (en) 2007-08-01
CN100564929C (zh) 2009-12-02
EP1812726B1 (en) 2015-08-26
BRPI0516691A (pt) 2008-09-16
CA2584822A1 (en) 2006-05-18
JP2008519891A (ja) 2008-06-12
RU2007121655A (ru) 2008-12-27
CN101057086A (zh) 2007-10-17
WO2006053029A1 (en) 2006-05-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2388946C2 (ru) Поглощающий энергию удара элемент для работы в условиях динамических ударных нагрузок
US7931963B2 (en) Composite material and method of making the composite material
KR101267297B1 (ko) 차량 에너지 흡수를 위한 개선된 발포체
KR101579919B1 (ko) 에너지 흡수 조립체 및 그 제작 방법 및 사용 방법
JP2003127796A (ja) 衝撃吸収性自動車用フロアスペーサ
JP2013067740A (ja) 熱可塑性樹脂ビーズ発泡体、及び熱可塑性樹脂ビーズ発泡体の製造方法
JP5026827B2 (ja) 発泡性ポリスチレン系樹脂粒子および該発泡性ポリスチレン系樹脂粒子からなるポリスチレン系樹脂発泡成形体
JPS6157504B2 (https=)
JP4053578B2 (ja) 衝撃吸収性自動車用フロアスペーサ
JP4021929B2 (ja) 衝撃吸収性自動車用フロアスペーサ
JP2003267166A (ja) 自動車バンパ用芯材
JP2006068905A (ja) 複合樹脂成形体を用いたエネルギー吸収材
JP2005083399A (ja) 衝撃吸収部材
JP2002302064A (ja) 自動車用衝撃吸収材

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20111111