CN100564929C - 用于动态冲击用途的缓冲元件 - Google Patents

用于动态冲击用途的缓冲元件 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100564929C
CN100564929C CNB2005800389273A CN200580038927A CN100564929C CN 100564929 C CN100564929 C CN 100564929C CN B2005800389273 A CNB2005800389273 A CN B2005800389273A CN 200580038927 A CN200580038927 A CN 200580038927A CN 100564929 C CN100564929 C CN 100564929C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushioning element
strain
porous polymer
foam
porous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNB2005800389273A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101057086A (zh
Inventor
M·J·莫勒
S·B·斯瓦茨米勒
G·D·沃格尔
V·V·召
A·N·帕凯
C·A·博格伦德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dow Global Technologies LLC
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Dow Global Technologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Dow Global Technologies LLC
Publication of CN101057086A publication Critical patent/CN101057086A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100564929C publication Critical patent/CN100564929C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/09—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
    • C08G18/092—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/37—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers of foam-like material, i.e. microcellular material, e.g. sponge rubber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/04—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2350/00—Acoustic or vibration damping material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2226/00—Manufacturing; Treatments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
CNB2005800389273A 2004-11-12 2005-11-10 用于动态冲击用途的缓冲元件 Expired - Lifetime CN100564929C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62727804P 2004-11-12 2004-11-12
US60/627,278 2004-11-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101057086A CN101057086A (zh) 2007-10-17
CN100564929C true CN100564929C (zh) 2009-12-02

Family

ID=36043332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005800389273A Expired - Lifetime CN100564929C (zh) 2004-11-12 2005-11-10 用于动态冲击用途的缓冲元件

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7977396B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1812726B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2008519891A (https=)
KR (1) KR101253364B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN100564929C (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0516691A (https=)
CA (1) CA2584822A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2007005598A (https=)
RU (1) RU2388946C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2006053029A1 (https=)

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GB0415629D0 (en) * 2004-07-13 2004-08-18 Leuven K U Res & Dev Novel protective helmet
EP2029666A4 (en) * 2006-06-21 2010-10-06 Arkema Inc THERMOPLASTIC FUNGER COMBINATION
CH697891B1 (de) * 2007-01-19 2009-03-13 Kybun Ag Fitness- und Therapiematte zum Stehen und Gehen.
EP2137248A2 (en) 2007-04-16 2009-12-30 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Alkenyl aromatic foam with low solubility hydrofluorocarbon
WO2008150955A1 (en) 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Energy absorbing member
CN101795842B (zh) * 2007-08-27 2013-03-06 陶氏环球技术公司 成型挤塑聚苯乙烯泡沫的改进方法及由其制备的制品
ES2425496T3 (es) * 2008-04-25 2013-10-15 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Espuma de copolímero de estireno-acrilonitrilo con sesgo positivo
WO2010093524A2 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Method for manufacturing a plurality of shaped foam articles
DE102009040203A1 (de) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-10 Puren Gmbh Formschaumelement mit zumindest zwei unterscheidbaren Geometriestrukturen
KR101808884B1 (ko) * 2010-04-29 2017-12-13 바스프 에스이 멜라민/포름알데히드 수지를 기재로 하는 탄성 압축 발포체의 제조 방법
US8829082B2 (en) 2012-05-29 2014-09-09 International Business Machines Corporation Self-healing material with orthogonally functional capsules
US10834987B1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2020-11-17 Apex Biomedical Company, Llc Protective liner for helmets and other articles
EP2716153A1 (de) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-09 Basf Se Stallbodenbelag aus expandiertem thermoplastischem Polyurethan-Partikelschaumstoff
US20160311994A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2016-10-27 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Anisotropic polycarbonate foam
US10507922B2 (en) 2017-02-03 2019-12-17 Jamco Corporation Energy absorbing backshell
EP3595889A4 (en) * 2017-03-13 2021-01-27 Hanwha Azdel, Inc. MULTI-LAYER ARRANGEMENTS WITH A REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC SURFACE LAYER AND A CORE LAYER
WO2019210288A1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Nike Innovate C.V. Methods for compression molding foam articles
US11905733B2 (en) 2019-05-24 2024-02-20 ASSA ABLOY Accessories and Door Controls Group, Inc. Dampener for an exit device

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GB1415711A (en) * 1972-05-30 1975-11-26 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd Shock-absorbing material
EP0561216A1 (de) * 1992-03-19 1993-09-22 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Schaumstoffplatten mit verbesserten Wärmedämmeigenschaften und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
CN1134162A (zh) * 1994-01-31 1996-10-23 旭化成工业株式会社 挤塑丙烯聚合物树脂泡沫体
WO1999000236A1 (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-01-07 The Dow Chemical Company Energy absorbing articles of extruded thermoplastic foams
DE19918685A1 (de) * 1999-04-26 2000-11-02 Jens Lauer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von geschäumten Metallen mit kontrollierter Erzeugung ausgeprägter Anisothropien
US20040001945A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-01 Cate Peter J. Composite foam structure having an isotropic strength region and anisotropic strength region

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US5395135A (en) 1992-11-02 1995-03-07 Ford Motor Company Energy absorbing vehicle door and side panels
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DE4408928A1 (de) * 1994-03-16 1995-09-21 Herbert K F Dipl Ing D Boerger Verwendung eines Schaumstoffzuschnitts als Dämpfungselement und flächiges Dämpfungselement
US5718968A (en) 1996-01-10 1998-02-17 Motherlode, L.L.C. Memory molded, high strength polystyrene
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WO2000066354A1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-09 The Dow Chemical Company Alkenyl aromatic polymer foam laminates
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JP2001277954A (ja) 2000-03-29 2001-10-10 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd 加飾部材
BR0115597A (pt) 2000-11-24 2003-09-02 Woodbridge Foam Corp Forro veicular e método para a produção do mesmo
US6708462B2 (en) 2001-03-07 2004-03-23 Johnson Controls Technology Company Foam-in-place seal and method
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1415711A (en) * 1972-05-30 1975-11-26 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd Shock-absorbing material
EP0561216A1 (de) * 1992-03-19 1993-09-22 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Schaumstoffplatten mit verbesserten Wärmedämmeigenschaften und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
CN1134162A (zh) * 1994-01-31 1996-10-23 旭化成工业株式会社 挤塑丙烯聚合物树脂泡沫体
WO1999000236A1 (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-01-07 The Dow Chemical Company Energy absorbing articles of extruded thermoplastic foams
DE19918685A1 (de) * 1999-04-26 2000-11-02 Jens Lauer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von geschäumten Metallen mit kontrollierter Erzeugung ausgeprägter Anisothropien
US20040001945A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-01 Cate Peter J. Composite foam structure having an isotropic strength region and anisotropic strength region

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7977396B2 (en) 2011-07-12
MX2007005598A (es) 2007-05-23
US20060148919A1 (en) 2006-07-06
KR20070085320A (ko) 2007-08-27
KR101253364B1 (ko) 2013-04-11
EP1812726A1 (en) 2007-08-01
EP1812726B1 (en) 2015-08-26
BRPI0516691A (pt) 2008-09-16
CA2584822A1 (en) 2006-05-18
JP2008519891A (ja) 2008-06-12
RU2007121655A (ru) 2008-12-27
RU2388946C2 (ru) 2010-05-10
CN101057086A (zh) 2007-10-17
WO2006053029A1 (en) 2006-05-18

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C06 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Granted publication date: 20091202