RU2017124202A - Электропроводный расклинивающий наполнитель и способы его получения и применения - Google Patents

Электропроводный расклинивающий наполнитель и способы его получения и применения Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2017124202A
RU2017124202A RU2017124202A RU2017124202A RU2017124202A RU 2017124202 A RU2017124202 A RU 2017124202A RU 2017124202 A RU2017124202 A RU 2017124202A RU 2017124202 A RU2017124202 A RU 2017124202A RU 2017124202 A RU2017124202 A RU 2017124202A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
particles
proppant
electrically conductive
packing
contacting
Prior art date
Application number
RU2017124202A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RU2722911C2 (ru
RU2017124202A3 (ru
Inventor
Чэд КЭННАН
Тодд Ропер
Стив САВОЙ
Дэниэл Р. МИТЧЕЛ
Original Assignee
Карбо Керамикс Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Карбо Керамикс Инк. filed Critical Карбо Керамикс Инк.
Publication of RU2017124202A publication Critical patent/RU2017124202A/ru
Publication of RU2017124202A3 publication Critical patent/RU2017124202A3/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2722911C2 publication Critical patent/RU2722911C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/12Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a coating with specific electrical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/80Compositions for reinforcing fractures, e.g. compositions of proppants used to keep the fractures open
    • C09K8/805Coated proppants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1635Composition of the substrate
    • C23C18/1639Substrates other than metallic, e.g. inorganic or organic or non-conductive
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1635Composition of the substrate
    • C23C18/1639Substrates other than metallic, e.g. inorganic or organic or non-conductive
    • C23C18/1641Organic substrates, e.g. resin, plastic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/1851Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/31Coating with metals
    • C23C18/32Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
    • C23C18/34Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
    • C23C18/36Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/48Coating with alloys
    • C23C18/50Coating with alloys with alloys based on iron, cobalt or nickel
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
    • E21B43/267Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures reinforcing fractures by propping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/10Solid density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40Electric properties
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372Particulate matter
    • Y10T428/2438Coated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991Coated

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)

Claims (31)

1. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя, содержащая:
множество частиц, причем каждая указанная частица содержит по существу равномерное покрытие из электропроводного металла с толщиной по меньшей мере 10 нм, образованное на наружной поверхности каждой указанной частицы, причем каждая частица характеризуется удельной массой менее 4 и размером от приблизительно 80 меш до приблизительно 10 меш, причем набивка характеризуется электропроводностью по меньшей мере приблизительно 5 См/м, и причем увеличение нагрузки на набивку в 2 раза повышает электропроводность набивки по меньшей мере на 50%.
2. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 1, в которой множество частиц выбрано из группы, состоящей из песка, покрытого смолой песка и обожженных, по существу круглых и сферических частиц.
3. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 2, в которой увеличение нагрузки на набивку в 2 раза снижает электрическое удельное сопротивление набивки на величину от приблизительно 5% до приблизительно 25%.
4. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 1, в которой электропроводный металл имеет толщину от приблизительно 500 нм до приблизительно 1200 нм.
5. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 1, в которой электропроводный металл имеет толщину от приблизительно 50 нм до приблизительно 200 нм.
6. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 5, в которой каждая указанная частица характеризуется шероховатостью менее 5 мкм.
7. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 1, в которой электропроводный металл выбран из группы, состоящей из алюминия, олова, цинка, меди, серебра, никеля, золота, платины, палладия и родия.
8. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 3, в которой электропроводный металл осаждается на наружную поверхность каждой указанной частицы при помощи автокаталитического осаждения.
9. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 1, причем набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя характеризуется электрическим удельным сопротивлением менее 0,5 Ом-см.
10. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 1, в которой наружная поверхность каждой указанной частицы содержит палладий, серебро или любую их комбинацию.
11. Набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя по п. 1, причем набивка из расклинивающего наполнителя характеризуется длительной удельной проводимостью флюида при 7500 фунтах/кв. дюйм по меньшей мере приблизительно 100 мД-фут.
12. Способ получения электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя, включающий:
контакт множества частиц с щелочным раствором с рН свыше 8 для получения обработанных частиц и
контакт обработанных частиц с раствором для нанесения покрытия, содержащим один или более электропроводных металлов, для получения электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя, содержащих по существу равномерное покрытие из электропроводного металла с толщиной по меньшей мере 10 нм, образованное на наружной поверхности каждой указанной частицы, причем набивка из электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя характеризуется электропроводностью по меньшей мере приблизительно 5 См/м, и причем увеличение нагрузки на набивку в 2 раза повышает электропроводность набивки по меньшей мере на 50%.
13. Способ по п. 12, дополнительно включающий:
контакт обработанных частиц с активирующим раствором, содержащим каталитически активный материал, для получения активированных частиц, причем каталитически активный материал включает олово, палладий или серебро или любую их комбинацию; и
контакт активированных частиц с раствором для нанесения покрытия для получения электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя.
14. Способ по п. 12, дополнительно включающий:
контакт обработанных частиц с раствором восстанавливающего средства для получения активированных частиц, причем раствор восстанавливающего средства содержит боргидрид натрия, гипофосфит натрия или цианоборгидрид натрия или любую их комбинацию; и
контакт активированных частиц с раствором для нанесения покрытия для получения электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя.
15. Способ по п. 12, в котором множество частиц выбирают из группы, состоящей из песка, покрытого смолой песка и обожженных, по существу круглых и сферических частиц.
16. Способ по п. 14, в котором каждая из множества частиц характеризуется удельной массой менее 3,8.
17. Способ получения электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя, включающий:
активацию множества обожженных, по существу круглых и сферических частиц для получения активированных частиц, причем каждая из множества обожженных, по существу круглых и сферических частиц характеризуется удельной массой менее 4 и размером от приблизительно 80 меш до приблизительно 10 меш; и
контакт активированных частиц с раствором для нанесения покрытия, содержащим один или более электропроводных металлов, для получения электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя, содержащих по существу равномерное покрытие из электропроводного металла с толщиной по меньшей мере 10 нм, образованное на наружной поверхности каждой указанной частицы, причем набивка из электропроводных частиц расклинивающего наполнителя характеризуется электропроводностью по меньшей мере приблизительно 5 См/м, и причем увеличение нагрузки на набивку в 2 раза повышает электропроводность набивки по меньшей мере на 50%.
18. Способ по п. 17, в котором активация обработанных частиц включает одно из:
контакта множества обожженных, по существу круглых и сферических частиц с активирующим раствором, содержащим каталитически активный материал, для получения активированных частиц, причем каталитически активный материал включает олово, палладий или серебро или любую их комбинацию; или
контакта множества обожженных, по существу круглых и сферических частиц с раствором восстанавливающего средства для получения активированных частиц, причем раствор восстанавливающего средства содержит боргидрид натрия, гипофосфит натрия или цианоборгидрид натрия или любую их комбинацию.
19. Способ по п. 17, в котором электропроводный металл выбирают из группы, состоящей из алюминия, олова, цинка, меди, серебра, никеля, золота, платины, палладия и родия.
20. Способ по п. 19, в котором раствор для нанесения покрытия представляет собой щелочной раствор, содержащий никель.
RU2017124202A 2014-12-16 2015-12-11 Электропроводный расклинивающий наполнитель и способы его получения и применения RU2722911C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/572,486 US9434875B1 (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Electrically-conductive proppant and methods for making and using same
US14/572,486 2014-12-16
PCT/US2015/065354 WO2016100135A2 (en) 2014-12-16 2015-12-11 Electrically-conductive proppant and methods for making and using same

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2017124202A true RU2017124202A (ru) 2019-01-17
RU2017124202A3 RU2017124202A3 (ru) 2019-07-17
RU2722911C2 RU2722911C2 (ru) 2020-06-04

Family

ID=56127823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2017124202A RU2722911C2 (ru) 2014-12-16 2015-12-11 Электропроводный расклинивающий наполнитель и способы его получения и применения

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US9434875B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN107109206A (ru)
BR (1) BR112017012689A2 (ru)
RU (1) RU2722911C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2016100135A2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10767465B1 (en) * 2011-08-09 2020-09-08 National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc Simulating current flow through a well casing and an induced fracture
US9434875B1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-09-06 Carbo Ceramics Inc. Electrically-conductive proppant and methods for making and using same
US10106732B2 (en) * 2013-01-04 2018-10-23 Carbo Ceramics Inc. Proppant having non-uniform electrically conductive coatings and methods for making and using same
US10572611B2 (en) * 2016-04-29 2020-02-25 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and system for characterizing fractures in a subsurface region
US11656002B2 (en) * 2016-12-23 2023-05-23 Element Coil Services Inc. Enhancing geothermal energy production in a well
US10578763B2 (en) * 2017-01-13 2020-03-03 Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System Modular electrode tool for improved hydraulic fracture diagnostics
US11046881B2 (en) * 2017-02-09 2021-06-29 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Mapping propped fractures in a well using encapsulated salt
CN109423271A (zh) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种体膨型磁性自悬浮支撑剂及其制备方法
CN109401748A (zh) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种支撑剂及其制备方法和应用
CN109813500B (zh) * 2019-02-25 2021-03-02 河北工程大学 利用时域有限差分原理定位hdpe膜渗漏位置的方法
CN115991989B (zh) * 2021-10-19 2024-04-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种导电地层支撑剂颗粒及其制备方法和应用
CN114854391A (zh) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-05 秦皇岛贝特化工科技有限公司 一种清水压裂支撑剂及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (159)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3103975A (en) 1959-04-10 1963-09-17 Dow Chemical Co Communication between wells
US3492147A (en) 1964-10-22 1970-01-27 Halliburton Co Method of coating particulate solids with an infusible resin
NL6615946A (ru) 1965-12-14 1967-06-15
US3376930A (en) 1966-05-20 1968-04-09 Exxon Production Research Co Method for fracturing subterranean formations
US3659259A (en) 1968-01-23 1972-04-25 Halliburton Co Method and apparatus for telemetering information through well bores
FR2128200B1 (ru) 1971-03-11 1974-03-01 Schlumberger Prospection
US3929191A (en) 1974-08-15 1975-12-30 Exxon Production Research Co Method for treating subterranean formations
CA1045027A (en) 1975-09-26 1978-12-26 Walter A. Hedden Hydraulic fracturing method using sintered bauxite propping agent
US4030549A (en) 1976-01-26 1977-06-21 Cities Service Company Recovery of geothermal energy
US4181014A (en) 1978-05-04 1980-01-01 Scientific Drilling Controls, Inc. Remote well signalling apparatus and methods
US4440866A (en) 1980-07-07 1984-04-03 A/S Niro Atomizer Process for the production of sintered bauxite spheres
US4401162A (en) 1981-10-13 1983-08-30 Synfuel (An Indiana Limited Partnership) In situ oil shale process
US4879181B1 (en) 1982-02-09 1994-01-11 Carbo Ceramics Inc. Sintered spherical pellets containing clay as a major component useful for gas and oil well proppants
US4427068A (en) 1982-02-09 1984-01-24 Kennecott Corporation Sintered spherical pellets containing clay as a major component useful for gas and oil well proppants
US4491796A (en) 1982-03-18 1985-01-01 Shell Oil Company Borehole fracture detection using magnetic powder
US4524998A (en) 1982-05-04 1985-06-25 Halliburton Company Tubular connecting device
GB2136034B (en) 1983-09-08 1986-05-14 Zakiewicz Bohdan M Dr Recovering hydrocarbons from mineral oil deposits
US4567945A (en) 1983-12-27 1986-02-04 Atlantic Richfield Co. Electrode well method and apparatus
US4724434A (en) 1984-05-01 1988-02-09 Comdisco Resources, Inc. Method and apparatus using casing for combined transmission of data up a well and fluid flow in a geological formation in the well
US4585064A (en) 1984-07-02 1986-04-29 Graham John W High strength particulates
US5008661A (en) 1985-09-27 1991-04-16 Raj Phani K Electronic remote chemical identification system
US4851781A (en) 1986-04-22 1989-07-25 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for investigating a borehole using an array of elements
US4705108A (en) 1986-05-27 1987-11-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method for in situ heating of hydrocarbonaceous formations
FR2606070B1 (fr) 1986-10-30 1992-02-28 Flopetrol Etu Fabr Outil permettant la mesure de la pression dans un puits de petrole
US5570024A (en) 1986-11-04 1996-10-29 Paramagnetic Logging, Inc. Determining resistivity of a formation adjacent to a borehole having casing using multiple electrodes and with resistances being defined between the electrodes
US4839644A (en) 1987-06-10 1989-06-13 Schlumberger Technology Corp. System and method for communicating signals in a cased borehole having tubing
US4806928A (en) 1987-07-16 1989-02-21 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Apparatus for electromagnetically coupling power and data signals between well bore apparatus and the surface
US4901069A (en) 1987-07-16 1990-02-13 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Apparatus for electromagnetically coupling power and data signals between a first unit and a second unit and in particular between well bore apparatus and the surface
FR2626613A1 (fr) 1988-01-29 1989-08-04 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif et methode pour effectuer des operations et/ou interventions dans un puits
DE3808332A1 (de) 1988-03-12 1989-09-21 Helmut Steinhilber Sortiergeraet fuer blaetter aus papier oder dergleichen
US5188175A (en) 1989-08-14 1993-02-23 Carbo Ceramics Inc. Method of fracturing a subterranean formation with a lightweight propping agent
US5038107A (en) 1989-12-21 1991-08-06 Halliburton Logging Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for making induction measurements through casing
JPH0726512B2 (ja) 1989-12-29 1995-03-22 地熱技術開発株式会社 人工磁場を利用した地殻内亀裂形状、賦存状熊三次元検知システム
US5200705A (en) 1991-10-31 1993-04-06 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Dipmeter apparatus and method using transducer array having longitudinally spaced transducers
FR2703471B1 (fr) 1993-03-31 1995-06-23 Schlumberger Services Petrol Procede et appareil pour determiner la resistivite de formation dans un puits tube.
CA2164342A1 (en) 1993-06-04 1994-12-22 Norman C. Macleod Method and apparatus for communicating signals from encased borehole
US5353873A (en) 1993-07-09 1994-10-11 Cooke Jr Claude E Apparatus for determining mechanical integrity of wells
US5542472A (en) 1993-10-25 1996-08-06 Camco International, Inc. Metal coiled tubing with signal transmitting passageway
GB9413141D0 (en) 1994-06-30 1994-08-24 Exploration And Production Nor Downhole data transmission
US5547029A (en) 1994-09-27 1996-08-20 Rubbo; Richard P. Surface controlled reservoir analysis and management system
US5959547A (en) 1995-02-09 1999-09-28 Baker Hughes Incorporated Well control systems employing downhole network
US5597042A (en) 1995-02-09 1997-01-28 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method for controlling production wells having permanent downhole formation evaluation sensors
NO325157B1 (no) 1995-02-09 2008-02-11 Baker Hughes Inc Anordning for nedihulls styring av bronnverktoy i en produksjonsbronn
US6023168A (en) 1995-08-21 2000-02-08 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Apparatus and method for measuring the resistivity of underground formations
US5543715A (en) 1995-09-14 1996-08-06 Western Atlas International, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring formation resistivity through casing using single-conductor electrical logging cable
US5692565A (en) 1996-02-20 1997-12-02 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Apparatus and method for sampling an earth formation through a cased borehole
FR2750450B1 (fr) 1996-07-01 1998-08-07 Geoservices Dispositif et methode de transmission d'informations par onde electromagnetique
US6234257B1 (en) 1997-06-02 2001-05-22 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Deployable sensor apparatus and method
US6766854B2 (en) 1997-06-02 2004-07-27 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Well-bore sensor apparatus and method
US6693553B1 (en) 1997-06-02 2004-02-17 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Reservoir management system and method
US6070662A (en) 1998-08-18 2000-06-06 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Formation pressure measurement with remote sensors in cased boreholes
US6691779B1 (en) 1997-06-02 2004-02-17 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Wellbore antennae system and method
US6426917B1 (en) 1997-06-02 2002-07-30 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Reservoir monitoring through modified casing joint
US6006831A (en) 1997-09-12 1999-12-28 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Electrical well logging fluid and method of using same
CA2264409A1 (en) 1998-03-16 1999-09-16 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method for permanent emplacement of sensors inside casing
US6292098B1 (en) 1998-08-31 2001-09-18 Hitachi, Ltd. Surveillance system and network system
US6116342A (en) 1998-10-20 2000-09-12 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods of preventing well fracture proppant flow-back
US6216783B1 (en) 1998-11-17 2001-04-17 Golder Sierra, Llc Azimuth control of hydraulic vertical fractures in unconsolidated and weakly cemented soils and sediments
US6684952B2 (en) 1998-11-19 2004-02-03 Schlumberger Technology Corp. Inductively coupled method and apparatus of communicating with wellbore equipment
US6429784B1 (en) 1999-02-19 2002-08-06 Dresser Industries, Inc. Casing mounted sensors, actuators and generators
US6148911A (en) 1999-03-30 2000-11-21 Atlantic Richfield Company Method of treating subterranean gas hydrate formations
US6815946B2 (en) 1999-04-05 2004-11-09 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Magnetically activated well tool
US6411084B1 (en) 1999-04-05 2002-06-25 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Magnetically activated well tool
US6538576B1 (en) 1999-04-23 2003-03-25 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Self-contained downhole sensor and method of placing and interrogating same
US6876959B1 (en) 1999-04-29 2005-04-05 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for hydraulic fractioning analysis and design
US6443228B1 (en) 1999-05-28 2002-09-03 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method of utilizing flowable devices in wellbores
US6633164B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2003-10-14 Shell Oil Company Measuring focused through-casing resistivity using induction chokes and also using well casing as the formation contact electrodes
US6302203B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2001-10-16 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Apparatus and method for communicating with devices positioned outside a liner in a wellbore
US6408943B1 (en) 2000-07-17 2002-06-25 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for placing and interrogating downhole sensors
US6474415B1 (en) 2000-11-15 2002-11-05 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for milling openings in downhole structures
US7009707B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2006-03-07 Thales Underwater Systems Uk Limited Apparatus and method of sensing fluid flow using sensing means coupled to an axial coil spring
FR2830272B1 (fr) 2001-10-01 2004-04-02 Schlumberger Services Petrol Dispositif de surveillance ou d'etude d'un reservoir traverse par un puits
US7000697B2 (en) 2001-11-19 2006-02-21 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Downhole measurement apparatus and technique
US6626238B2 (en) 2001-12-12 2003-09-30 Offshore Energy Services, Inc. Remote sensor for determining proper placement of elevator slips
US6856255B2 (en) 2002-01-18 2005-02-15 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Electromagnetic power and communication link particularly adapted for drill collar mounted sensor systems
US6719055B2 (en) 2002-01-23 2004-04-13 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method for drilling and completing boreholes with electro-rheological fluids
US6691780B2 (en) 2002-04-18 2004-02-17 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Tracking of particulate flowback in subterranean wells
US6725930B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2004-04-27 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Conductive proppant and method of hydraulic fracturing using the same
US20030205376A1 (en) 2002-04-19 2003-11-06 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Means and Method for Assessing the Geometry of a Subterranean Fracture During or After a Hydraulic Fracturing Treatment
GB2385923B (en) 2002-05-24 2004-07-28 Statoil Asa System and method for electromagnetic wavefield resolution
US6910534B2 (en) 2002-06-11 2005-06-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Apparatus for attaching a sensor to a tubing string
JP2004024551A (ja) 2002-06-26 2004-01-29 Renesas Technology Corp センサシステム用半導体装置
US7219730B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-05-22 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Smart cementing systems
US7036591B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2006-05-02 Carbo Ceramics Inc. Low density proppant
US6597178B1 (en) 2002-10-18 2003-07-22 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Sensor for detecting the magnetic field in the area of downhole casing
US7234519B2 (en) 2003-04-08 2007-06-26 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Flexible piezoelectric for downhole sensing, actuation and health monitoring
US7168487B2 (en) 2003-06-02 2007-01-30 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Methods, apparatus, and systems for obtaining formation information utilizing sensors attached to a casing in a wellbore
US7331385B2 (en) 2003-06-24 2008-02-19 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Methods of treating a subterranean formation to convert organic matter into producible hydrocarbons
US7631691B2 (en) 2003-06-24 2009-12-15 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Methods of treating a subterranean formation to convert organic matter into producible hydrocarbons
RU2324813C2 (ru) 2003-07-25 2008-05-20 Институт проблем механики Российской Академии наук Способ и устройство для определения формы трещин в горных породах
KR100568374B1 (ko) 2003-11-11 2006-04-05 주식회사 히타치엘지 데이터 스토리지 코리아 광디스크 장치에서의 디스크 유형 판별방법
WO2005103446A1 (en) 2004-04-05 2005-11-03 Carbo Ceramics, Inc. Tagged propping agents and related methods
US9540562B2 (en) 2004-05-13 2017-01-10 Baker Hughes Incorporated Dual-function nano-sized particles
US7073581B2 (en) 2004-06-15 2006-07-11 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Electroconductive proppant compositions and related methods
US7140434B2 (en) 2004-07-08 2006-11-28 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Sensor system
CN1989573A (zh) * 2004-08-05 2007-06-27 积水化学工业株式会社 导电性微粒、导电性微粒的制造方法、以及无电解镀银液
US7210526B2 (en) 2004-08-17 2007-05-01 Charles Saron Knobloch Solid state pump
US7453768B2 (en) 2004-09-01 2008-11-18 Hall David R High-speed, downhole, cross well measurement system
WO2007013883A2 (en) 2004-10-04 2007-02-01 Hexion Specialty Chemicals Inc. Method of estimating fracture geometry, compositions and articles used for the same
US7650269B2 (en) 2004-11-15 2010-01-19 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for surveying a borehole with a rotating sensor package
EP1662673B1 (en) 2004-11-26 2017-01-25 Services Pétroliers Schlumberger Method and apparatus for communicating across casing
NZ560518A (en) 2005-02-18 2009-11-27 Bp Corp North America Inc System and method for using time-distance characteristics in acquistion, processing and imaging of T-CSEM data
WO2006093805A2 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-09-08 Superior Graphite Co. Graphite coating of particulate materials
US7893801B2 (en) 2005-05-02 2011-02-22 Charles Saron Knobloch Magnetically biased magnetopropant and pump
RU2412225C2 (ru) 2005-08-09 2011-02-20 Хексион Спешелти Кемикалс, Инк. Способы и композиции для определения геометрии трещины в подземных пластах
US20120031613A1 (en) * 2005-08-09 2012-02-09 Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. Methods and compositions for determination of fracture geometry in subterranean formations
US7836952B2 (en) 2005-12-08 2010-11-23 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Proppant for use in a subterranean formation
JP4816336B2 (ja) 2006-02-07 2011-11-16 日本ビクター株式会社 撮像方法及び撮像装置
US7637318B2 (en) 2006-03-30 2009-12-29 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Pressure communication assembly external to casing with connectivity to pressure source
US7398680B2 (en) 2006-04-05 2008-07-15 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Tracking fluid displacement along a wellbore using real time temperature measurements
US7568532B2 (en) 2006-06-05 2009-08-04 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Electromagnetically determining the relative location of a drill bit using a solenoid source installed on a steel casing
US7598898B1 (en) 2006-09-13 2009-10-06 Hexion Specialty Chemicals, Inc. Method for using logging device with down-hole transceiver for operation in extreme temperatures
US7450053B2 (en) 2006-09-13 2008-11-11 Hexion Specialty Chemicals, Inc. Logging device with down-hole transceiver for operation in extreme temperatures
US7597146B2 (en) 2006-10-06 2009-10-06 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods and apparatus for completion of well bores
US7451812B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2008-11-18 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Real-time automated heterogeneous proppant placement
AU2008227164B2 (en) 2007-03-22 2014-07-17 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Resistive heater for in situ formation heating
US8087460B2 (en) 2007-03-22 2012-01-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Granular electrical connections for in situ formation heating
US8342242B2 (en) 2007-04-02 2013-01-01 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Use of micro-electro-mechanical systems MEMS in well treatments
US7712527B2 (en) 2007-04-02 2010-05-11 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Use of micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) in well treatments
US8397810B2 (en) 2007-06-25 2013-03-19 Turbo-Chem International, Inc. Wireless tag tracer method
US20080316049A1 (en) 2007-06-25 2008-12-25 Turbo-Chem International, Inc. RFID Tag Tracer Method and Apparatus
EP2025863A1 (en) 2007-08-09 2009-02-18 Services Pétroliers Schlumberger A subsurface formation monitoring system and method
US7708067B2 (en) 2007-08-30 2010-05-04 Baker Hughes Incorporated Apparatus and method for estimating orientation of a liner during drilling of a wellbore
WO2009035436A1 (en) 2007-09-12 2009-03-19 Hexion Specialty Chemicals, Inc. Wellbore casing mounted device for determination of fracture geometry and method for using same
US20090151939A1 (en) 2007-12-13 2009-06-18 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Surface tagging system with wired tubulars
US20090166030A1 (en) 2007-12-21 2009-07-02 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method to monitor reservoir fracture development and its geometry
US8269501B2 (en) 2008-01-08 2012-09-18 William Marsh Rice University Methods for magnetic imaging of geological structures
US8006754B2 (en) 2008-04-05 2011-08-30 Sun Drilling Products Corporation Proppants containing dispersed piezoelectric or magnetostrictive fillers or mixtures thereof, to enable proppant tracking and monitoring in a downhole environment
WO2010011402A2 (en) 2008-05-20 2010-01-28 Oxane Materials, Inc. Method of manufacture and the use of a functional proppant for determination of subterranean fracture geometries
KR101254411B1 (ko) * 2008-07-28 2013-04-15 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 Emm-12를 이용하여 알킬방향족을 제조하는 방법
US8269648B2 (en) 2008-10-22 2012-09-18 Lockheed Martin Corporation System and method to remotely interact with nano devices in an oil well and/or water reservoir using electromagnetic transmission
WO2010051093A1 (en) 2008-10-29 2010-05-06 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Electrically conductive methods for heating a subsurface formation to convert organic matter into hydrocarbon fluids
IT1391797B1 (it) 2008-11-21 2012-01-27 Eni Spa Metodo e sistema di rilevamento della geometria di fratture sotterranee
US7937222B2 (en) 2008-12-02 2011-05-03 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method of determining saturations in a reservoir
US8869888B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2014-10-28 Conocophillips Company Controlled source fracture monitoring
US8812237B2 (en) 2009-02-05 2014-08-19 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Deep-reading electromagnetic data acquisition method
US8434354B2 (en) 2009-03-06 2013-05-07 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Apparatus and method for a wireless sensor to monitor barrier system integrity
US8540020B2 (en) 2009-05-05 2013-09-24 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Converting organic matter from a subterranean formation into producible hydrocarbons by controlling production operations based on availability of one or more production resources
US8656998B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2014-02-25 Conocophillips Company In situ heating for reservoir chamber development
MY172734A (en) 2010-07-09 2019-12-11 Halliburton Energy Services Inc Imaging and sensing of subterranean reservoirs
WO2012082471A1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-06-21 Conocophillips Company Autonomous electrical methods node
WO2012087175A1 (en) 2010-12-21 2012-06-28 Schlumberger Holdings Limited Method for estimating properties of a subterranean formation
US8773132B2 (en) 2011-01-05 2014-07-08 Conocophillips Company Fracture detection via self-potential methods with an electrically reactive proppant
BR112013018398A2 (pt) 2011-01-21 2017-08-01 Groundmetrics Inc métodos, sistemas e aparatos para sentir e medir o campo elétrico dentro da terra
WO2012128747A1 (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-27 William Marsh Rice University Graphite oxide coated particulate material and uses thereof
US8680866B2 (en) 2011-04-20 2014-03-25 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Borehole to surface electromagnetic transmitter
US8993489B2 (en) * 2011-05-03 2015-03-31 Preferred Technology, Llc Coated and cured proppants
US20140239957A1 (en) 2011-07-19 2014-08-28 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Using Low Frequency For Detecting Formation Structures Filled With Magnetic Fluid
US9176930B2 (en) 2011-11-29 2015-11-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Methods for approximating hessian times vector operation in full wavefield inversion
US20140374091A1 (en) 2013-06-20 2014-12-25 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Electromagnetic Imaging Of Proppant In Induced Fractures
CA2877147A1 (en) 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 Schlumberger Canada Limited Electromagnetic imaging of proppant in induced fractures
US20140041862A1 (en) 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Use of Magnetic Liquids for Imaging and Mapping Porous Subterranean Formations
US9657558B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2017-05-23 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method for treating and measuring subterranean formations
US9434875B1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-09-06 Carbo Ceramics Inc. Electrically-conductive proppant and methods for making and using same
BR112015015733A2 (pt) 2013-01-04 2017-07-11 Carbo Ceramics Inc partículas de areia revestidas com resina eletricamente condutivas e métodos para detectar, localizar e caracterizar as partículas de areia eletricamente condutivas
US8633700B1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-01-21 Hunt Energy Enterprises, Llc Sensors for passive electroseismic and seismoelectric surveying
US20160040514A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-02-11 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Reservoir Characterization and Hydraulic Fracture Evaluation
US10100247B2 (en) * 2013-05-17 2018-10-16 Preferred Technology, Llc Proppant with enhanced interparticle bonding
US10132952B2 (en) 2013-06-10 2018-11-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Sensor for measuring the electromagnetic fields on land and underwater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016100135A3 (en) 2016-09-01
US20160369163A1 (en) 2016-12-22
US20160237342A1 (en) 2016-08-18
US10167422B2 (en) 2019-01-01
RU2722911C2 (ru) 2020-06-04
BR112017012689A2 (pt) 2018-01-02
US20190136122A1 (en) 2019-05-09
CN107109206A (zh) 2017-08-29
US9434875B1 (en) 2016-09-06
WO2016100135A2 (en) 2016-06-23
RU2017124202A3 (ru) 2019-07-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2017124202A (ru) Электропроводный расклинивающий наполнитель и способы его получения и применения
Zhu et al. A Nature‐Inspired, Flexible Substrate Strategy for Future Wearable Electronics
PH12015502726A1 (en) Method for producing plated laminate, and plated laminate
CN102071411A (zh) 一种塑料制品的制备方法及一种塑料制品
WO2015101110A1 (zh) 开关触点元件及其制备方法
JP2016514438A5 (ru)
WO2009054371A1 (ja) 金属皮膜形成方法及び導電性粒子
US9999148B2 (en) Electronics housing and manufacturing method of electronics housing
WO2013117588A4 (en) A thin film for a lead for brain applications
CN103491716A (zh) 图案导电线路的结构及形成方法
MX337345B (es) Metodos para manufacturar una almohadilla de contacto electrico y contacto electrico.
KR20140035701A (ko) 금 박막 형성 방법 및 인쇄회로기판
GB2579505A (en) Dynamic glass and method of formation
JP2007043113A5 (ja) 半導体装置の作製方法
KR102225688B1 (ko) 저비중 전도성 분말 제조방법 및 저비중 전도성 분말
EP3156517A8 (en) Use of water soluble and air stable phosphaadamantanes as stabilizer in electrolytes for electroless metal deposition
CN102776494A (zh) 一种用于高分子材料表面金属化改性的解胶溶液
CN203192789U (zh) 半导体用焊线
CN105451456A (zh) 非导电基材的导体线路的制造方法
JP2013181177A5 (ru)
JP2016165675A5 (ru)
JP5529901B2 (ja) 導電性粒子及び異方性導電材料
WO2017002425A1 (ja) 複合材料及びその製造方法、並びにその製造装置
CN104532215A (zh) 一种聚醚醚酮和聚醚醚酮/碳纳米管复合材料的无钯化学镀方法
TW200729236A (en) Conductive fine particle and anisotropic conductive material