PL193890B1 - Silnik spalania wewnętrznego - Google Patents
Silnik spalania wewnętrznegoInfo
- Publication number
- PL193890B1 PL193890B1 PL330836A PL33083699A PL193890B1 PL 193890 B1 PL193890 B1 PL 193890B1 PL 330836 A PL330836 A PL 330836A PL 33083699 A PL33083699 A PL 33083699A PL 193890 B1 PL193890 B1 PL 193890B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- auxiliary
- air
- engine
- intake
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/104—Intake manifolds
- F02M35/112—Intake manifolds for engines with cylinders all in one line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
- F02B31/08—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air inlets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
- F02B31/08—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air inlets
- F02B31/085—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air inlets having two inlet valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
- F02B31/08—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air inlets
- F02B31/087—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air inlets having three or more inlet valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
- F02D9/10—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
- F02D9/1035—Details of the valve housing
- F02D9/1055—Details of the valve housing having a fluid by-pass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/01—Internal exhaust gas recirculation, i.e. wherein the residual exhaust gases are trapped in the cylinder or pushed back from the intake or the exhaust manifold into the combustion chamber without the use of additional passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/17—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the intake system
- F02M26/20—Feeding recirculated exhaust gases directly into the combustion chambers or into the intake runners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/36—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with means for adding fluids other than exhaust gas to the recirculation passage; with reformers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/10006—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the position of elements of the air intake system in direction of the air intake flow, i.e. between ambient air inlet and supply to the combustion chamber
- F02M35/10026—Plenum chambers
- F02M35/10045—Multiple plenum chambers; Plenum chambers having inner separation walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/10006—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the position of elements of the air intake system in direction of the air intake flow, i.e. between ambient air inlet and supply to the combustion chamber
- F02M35/10072—Intake runners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/10091—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by details of intake ducts: shapes; connections; arrangements
- F02M35/10111—Substantially V-, C- or U-shaped ducts in direction of the flow path
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/10209—Fluid connections to the air intake system; their arrangement of pipes, valves or the like
- F02M35/10222—Exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]; Positive crankcase ventilation [PCV]; Additional air admission, lubricant or fuel vapour admission
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/10242—Devices or means connected to or integrated into air intakes; Air intakes combined with other engine or vehicle parts
- F02M35/10308—Equalizing conduits, e.g. between intake ducts or between plenum chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
- F02D9/10—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
- F02D9/109—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps having two or more flaps
- F02D9/1095—Rotating on a common axis, e.g. having a common shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M2026/001—Arrangements; Control features; Details
- F02M2026/009—EGR combined with means to change air/fuel ratio, ignition timing, charge swirl in the cylinder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP00548498A JP3916313B2 (ja) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | 4サイクル多気筒エンジン |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL330836A1 PL330836A1 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
PL193890B1 true PL193890B1 (pl) | 2007-03-30 |
Family
ID=11612530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL330836A PL193890B1 (pl) | 1998-01-14 | 1999-01-14 | Silnik spalania wewnętrznego |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0930431B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3916313B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69919916T2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL193890B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE112006002221B4 (de) * | 2005-09-20 | 2018-06-21 | Avl List Gmbh | Brennkraftmaschine |
US9027536B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-05-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Crankcase ventilation and vacuum generation |
CN102966473B (zh) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-10-29 | 安徽中鼎动力有限公司 | 一种火花点火式内燃机的进气歧管 |
JP5910528B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2016-04-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53112329A (en) * | 1977-03-12 | 1978-09-30 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Intake apparatus for internal combustion engine |
GB2016081B (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1982-07-14 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Engine induction system |
JPS5629022A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-23 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Suction system for engine |
JPH0623546B2 (ja) * | 1983-03-16 | 1994-03-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | アイドル回転速度制御用制御弁の制御装置 |
JPS6193228A (ja) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-05-12 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | スライドバルブを用いたエンジンのアイドル機構 |
JPH075249Y2 (ja) * | 1985-04-11 | 1995-02-08 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の吸気路装置 |
JPS63168223U (de) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-11-01 | ||
JPH01193038A (ja) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-03 | Mazda Motor Corp | 多気筒エンジンの吸入空気制御装置 |
JPH01216019A (ja) * | 1988-02-25 | 1989-08-30 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 車両用エンジンの吸気制御装置 |
JP2753874B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-06 | 1998-05-20 | マツダ株式会社 | 多気筒エンジンの吸気装置 |
US5329912A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1994-07-19 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Induction system for an internal combustion engine |
JPH0693866A (ja) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-05 | Suzuki Motor Corp | エンジンの吸気装置 |
JPH0693867A (ja) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-05 | Suzuki Motor Corp | エンジンの吸気装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-01-14 JP JP00548498A patent/JP3916313B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-01-14 EP EP99100656A patent/EP0930431B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-14 DE DE69919916T patent/DE69919916T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-14 PL PL330836A patent/PL193890B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0930431A2 (de) | 1999-07-21 |
DE69919916T2 (de) | 2005-01-20 |
EP0930431B1 (de) | 2004-09-08 |
PL330836A1 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
DE69919916D1 (de) | 2004-10-14 |
JP3916313B2 (ja) | 2007-05-16 |
EP0930431A3 (de) | 2000-05-03 |
JPH11200869A (ja) | 1999-07-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RECP | Rectifications of patent specification | ||
LAPS | Decisions on the lapse of the protection rights |
Effective date: 20090114 |