NO975602L - FremgangsmÕte og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer - Google Patents

FremgangsmÕte og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer

Info

Publication number
NO975602L
NO975602L NO975602A NO975602A NO975602L NO 975602 L NO975602 L NO 975602L NO 975602 A NO975602 A NO 975602A NO 975602 A NO975602 A NO 975602A NO 975602 L NO975602 L NO 975602L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
waste materials
level
combustion air
waste
gases
Prior art date
Application number
NO975602A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO975602D0 (no
NO310989B1 (no
Inventor
Johannes Josef Edmund Martin
Michael Busch
Original Assignee
Martin Gmbh Fuer Umwelt Und Ene
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martin Gmbh Fuer Umwelt Und Ene filed Critical Martin Gmbh Fuer Umwelt Und Ene
Publication of NO975602D0 publication Critical patent/NO975602D0/no
Publication of NO975602L publication Critical patent/NO975602L/no
Publication of NO310989B1 publication Critical patent/NO310989B1/no

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/007Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303Burning pyrogases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/10Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/101Combustion in two or more stages with controlled oxidant supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/101Furnace arrangements with stepped or inclined grate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/07006Control of the oxygen supply
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/32Direct CO2 mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
NO19975602A 1996-12-03 1997-12-03 Fremgangsmate og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer NO310989B1 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19650119A DE19650119C1 (de) 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von nutzbarem Gas aus Abfallstoffen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO975602D0 NO975602D0 (no) 1997-12-03
NO975602L true NO975602L (no) 1998-06-04
NO310989B1 NO310989B1 (no) 2001-09-24

Family

ID=7813509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO19975602A NO310989B1 (no) 1996-12-03 1997-12-03 Fremgangsmate og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6067916A (no)
EP (1) EP0846917B1 (no)
JP (1) JP3113628B2 (no)
AT (1) ATE241779T1 (no)
BR (1) BR9706070A (no)
CA (1) CA2222819C (no)
CZ (1) CZ293619B6 (no)
DE (2) DE19650119C1 (no)
DK (1) DK0846917T3 (no)
ES (1) ES2200111T3 (no)
NO (1) NO310989B1 (no)
PL (1) PL187706B1 (no)
PT (1) PT846917E (no)
RU (1) RU2142097C1 (no)
SG (1) SG53129A1 (no)
UA (1) UA41451C2 (no)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE19910530A1 (de) * 1999-03-09 2000-09-21 Saacke Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Verbrennen von festen Abfallstoffen, Speiseabfällen und Ölschlamm
TW457354B (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-10-01 Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag Plant and grate block for the thermal treatment of waste materials
DE10050575C5 (de) * 2000-10-12 2009-10-29 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Verfahren zum Verbrennen von Abfallprodukten
DE10058762B4 (de) * 2000-11-27 2005-03-10 Martin Umwelt & Energietech Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben von Verbrennungsanlagen
JP4687873B2 (ja) * 2005-02-02 2011-05-25 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 炭化装置
US7450296B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2008-11-11 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Method and system for patterning alignment marks on a transparent substrate
US20070266914A1 (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-11-22 Graham Robert G Method for gasifying solid organic materials and apparatus therefor
US20100206203A1 (en) * 2007-05-21 2010-08-19 Mario Magaldi System for dry extracting/cooling heterogeneous material ashes with control of the air inlet in the combustion chamber
US8707875B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2014-04-29 Covanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
US8997664B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2015-04-07 Covanta Energy, Llc Gasification combustion system
IT1395111B1 (it) * 2009-07-28 2012-09-05 Sist S R L Impianto per la dissociazione molecolare di rifiuti
DE102013103298A1 (de) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Festbrennstoffheizkessels
CN103884009B (zh) * 2014-04-11 2016-03-09 包钢重菱锅炉制造有限公司 一种生物质热风炉
CN105402736B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-18 重庆科技学院 双层机械炉排式垃圾气化焚烧系统及其处理方法
CN105402735B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-04 重庆科技学院 机械炉排式垃圾气化焚烧炉及其处理方法
CN105402737B (zh) * 2015-12-30 2017-08-04 重庆科技学院 机械炉排式垃圾单炉气化焚烧锅炉系统
CN105509060B (zh) * 2015-12-31 2017-10-24 重庆科技学院 机械炉排式垃圾气化焚烧炉及其锅炉发电系统
US11349589B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2022-05-31 Metrom Rail, Llc Methods and systems for decentralized rail signaling and positive train control
US10816197B2 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-10-27 Eco Burn Inc. System for the dynamic movement of waste in an incinerator
CN110205162A (zh) * 2019-05-08 2019-09-06 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 一种生物质合成气生产方法及其装置
CN110102563A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 云南简澜环保科技有限公司 尾气回用型超低温热裂解生活垃圾处理系统及工艺

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US3745941A (en) * 1971-12-03 1973-07-17 B Reilly Slagging refuse incinerators
US4263857A (en) * 1979-01-05 1981-04-28 Dravo Corporation Traveling grate stoker for the combustion of difficultly ignited fuels
US4354440A (en) * 1980-11-06 1982-10-19 Environmental Control Products, Inc. Underfire air and steam system and incinerating process for a controlled starved-air incinerator
US4452152A (en) * 1982-07-08 1984-06-05 Clear Air, Inc. Incinerator steam generation system
JPS5944513A (ja) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-13 Hitachi Zosen Corp 焼却炉の窒素酸化物抑制運転法
DE8328491U1 (de) * 1983-10-04 1985-05-23 ThermoGas - Reaktoren - Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 2800 Bremen Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen von biologischen Brennstoffen
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US5236470A (en) * 1989-04-04 1993-08-17 Advanced Waste Treatment Technology, Inc. Method for the gasification of coal and other carbonaceous material
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2200111T3 (es) 2004-03-01
NO975602D0 (no) 1997-12-03
UA41451C2 (uk) 2001-09-17
US6067916A (en) 2000-05-30
DK0846917T3 (da) 2003-09-15
CA2222819A1 (en) 1998-06-03
DE19650119C1 (de) 1998-02-26
JP3113628B2 (ja) 2000-12-04
CA2222819C (en) 2001-10-09
SG53129A1 (en) 1998-09-28
ATE241779T1 (de) 2003-06-15
NO310989B1 (no) 2001-09-24
EP0846917B1 (de) 2003-05-28
CZ293619B6 (cs) 2004-06-16
BR9706070A (pt) 1999-06-08
PT846917E (pt) 2003-10-31
DE59710167D1 (de) 2003-07-03
JPH10185139A (ja) 1998-07-14
PL187706B1 (pl) 2004-09-30
EP0846917A3 (de) 1999-06-09
RU2142097C1 (ru) 1999-11-27
EP0846917A2 (de) 1998-06-10
CZ9703770A3 (cs) 2004-01-14
PL323446A1 (en) 1998-06-08

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