NO960576L - Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av et kompositt material - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av et kompositt materialInfo
- Publication number
- NO960576L NO960576L NO960576A NO960576A NO960576L NO 960576 L NO960576 L NO 960576L NO 960576 A NO960576 A NO 960576A NO 960576 A NO960576 A NO 960576A NO 960576 L NO960576 L NO 960576L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- pvc
- weight
- anionic
- inorganic pigment
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0081—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
- C09C1/0084—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound containing titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/67—Particle size smaller than 100 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L31/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L31/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0081—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D127/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D127/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D127/04—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C09D127/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/45—Anti-settling agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
- C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/68—Particle size between 100-1000 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/60—Compounds characterised by their crystallite size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
- C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av et strukturert pigment- ; dannende komposittmaterial i form av en dispersjon omfatter å 1 blande en andre dispersjon av uorganiske pigmentdannende partikler og en vandig dispersjon av polyvinylklorid (PVC) partikler. Uorganisk pigment-partiklene bærer en positiv ; overflateladning og PVC-partiklene bærer en negativ overflate- ladning og partiklene i komposittet holdes i assosiasjon som et resultat av disse ladninger. De uorganiske pigment- partikler og PVD-partikler blandes i nærvær av et surfaktant- system som tilveiebringer både anionisk og sterisk stabilisering. I en utførelse omfatter surfaktantsystemet en ikke-ionisk surfaktant som har en HLB-verdi større enn 12 og minst 2 vekt% av en anionisk surfaktant med hensyn til vekten av PVC-partikler. I andre utførelse omfatter surfaktant- systemet minst 2 vekt% (med hensyn til PVC) av en eller flere surfaktanter som tilveiebringer anionisk og sterisk stabili- sering og som er etylenoksyd-kondensasjonsprodukter som har en : polyoksyetylenkjede med en gjennomsnittlig lengde på minst 8 oksyetylenenheter. Produktet er nyttig i malinger og gir i forbedret opasitet sammenlignet med konvensjonelle pigmenter i og forbedret glans sammenlignet med kjente strukturerte komposittpigmenter.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9502982.3A GB9502982D0 (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1995-02-16 | Composite pigmentary material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO960576D0 NO960576D0 (no) | 1996-02-14 |
NO960576L true NO960576L (no) | 1996-08-19 |
Family
ID=10769665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO960576A NO960576L (no) | 1995-02-16 | 1996-02-14 | Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av et kompositt material |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5643974A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0727466B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JPH08239592A (no) |
KR (1) | KR960031554A (no) |
CN (1) | CN1134441A (no) |
AR (1) | AR001084A1 (no) |
AT (1) | ATE181095T1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU692339B2 (no) |
BR (1) | BR9600386A (no) |
CA (1) | CA2167628A1 (no) |
DE (1) | DE69602775T2 (no) |
DK (1) | DK0727466T3 (no) |
ES (1) | ES2132839T3 (no) |
FI (1) | FI960679A (no) |
GB (1) | GB9502982D0 (no) |
GR (1) | GR3030885T3 (no) |
MX (1) | MX9600599A (no) |
MY (1) | MY132168A (no) |
NO (1) | NO960576L (no) |
ZA (1) | ZA961240B (no) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR970061942A (ko) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-09-12 | 무또 미노루 | 복합 입자 수성 현탁액 및 이의 제조 방법 |
AU718157B2 (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 2000-04-06 | Rhodia Chimie | Titanium dioxide particles, process for preparing them and their use in cosmetics, varnishes and transparent coverings |
JP2001508478A (ja) * | 1997-01-09 | 2001-06-26 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | 複合顔料 |
DE19811791A1 (de) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-23 | Borchers Gmbh | Wäßrige Dispersionen mit einer speziellen Dispergiermittelkombination |
AU782594B2 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2005-08-11 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polymer-pigment composites |
US6544328B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-04-08 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Llc | Process for preparing pigment dispersible in paints and plastics concentrates |
US8822569B2 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2014-09-02 | Rohm And Haas Company | Composite particles |
AU785282B2 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2006-12-21 | Rohm And Haas Company | Coating with improved hiding, compositions prepared therewith, and processes for the preparation thereof |
WO2003106574A1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-24 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Coating composition having polyvinyl chloride extender particles |
US7179531B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2007-02-20 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polymer particles having select pendant groups and composition prepared therefrom |
CA2617231A1 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-08 | Topchim N.V. | Aqueous dispersion of hybrid particles consisting of organic or inorganic pigment particles and organic nano-particles and process for preparing the same |
DE102006034240A1 (de) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Clariant International Limited | Mit polymerisierbarem Coating modifizierte Pigmente, deren Herstellung und Anwendung |
FR2991990B1 (fr) * | 2012-06-15 | 2015-05-15 | Oreal | Pigment organique enrobe et composition cosmetique |
FR3001222B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-24 | 2016-01-22 | Arkema France | Composition composite de polymere halogene, son procede de preparation et son utilisation |
US9758635B2 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2017-09-12 | Ineos Norge Holdings As | Composite and methods of production |
WO2016077874A1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-26 | Pt Flags Pty Ltd | Apparatus for securing a vehicle flag device |
KR101746166B1 (ko) | 2015-03-05 | 2017-06-13 | 경일대학교산학협력단 | 한방약재와 천연염료의 복합염색 방법 및 이를 이용하여 염색한 직물 |
EP3430094B1 (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2020-05-06 | Swimc, LLC | Opacifying clusters for use in paint compositions |
US10703928B2 (en) | 2016-04-04 | 2020-07-07 | Rohm And Haas Company | Aqueous coating compositions having low or zero VOCs and comprising encapsulated or polymer adsorbed pigments and letdown binders |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6151061A (ja) * | 1984-08-21 | 1986-03-13 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | 導電性樹脂成型材料及びその製造方法 |
US4898892A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1990-02-06 | Pierce & Stevens Corporation | Methods for preparing opaque coatings and applying the same |
US4908391A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1990-03-13 | Pierce & Stevens | Opacifiers for paints and coatings |
US4898894A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1990-02-06 | Pierce & Stevens Corporation | Film forming binders containing low density composite opacifiers |
US4912139A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1990-03-27 | Pierce & Stevens Corporation | Preparation of opacifier intermediates |
US5011862A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1991-04-30 | Pierce & Stevens Corporation | Coating media containing low density composite opacifiers |
FR2650514B1 (fr) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-11-22 | Lvmh Rech | Procede de fabrication de poudres ordonnees par pulverisation a partir d'au moins deux populations de particules, et poudres ordonnees ainsi obtenues |
US5152835A (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-10-06 | Engelhard Corporation | Composite titania-calcined kaolin opacifying pigments and method for making and using same |
JP3535156B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-03 | 2004-06-07 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニー | 粒子吸着方法 |
US5663224A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1997-09-02 | Rohm And Haas Company | Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion |
CA2124960A1 (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1993-06-24 | William David Emmons | Aqueous dispersion of composite particles including polymeric latex |
US5385960A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1995-01-31 | Rohm And Haas Company | Process for controlling adsorption of polymeric latex on titanium dioxide |
JPH05163454A (ja) * | 1991-12-16 | 1993-06-29 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 水性顔料インキ組成物 |
GB9127293D0 (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1992-02-19 | Ici Plc | Coating pigment particles with polymers |
US5344487A (en) * | 1992-02-12 | 1994-09-06 | Whalen Shaw Michael | Layered composite pigments and method of making same |
GB9211822D0 (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1992-07-15 | Tioxide Group Services Ltd | Composite pigmentary material |
GB2267503B (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1996-07-24 | Tioxide Group Services Ltd | Composite pigmentary material comprising particles of opposite surface charge |
-
1995
- 1995-02-16 GB GBGB9502982.3A patent/GB9502982D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-01-18 DK DK96300359T patent/DK0727466T3/da active
- 1996-01-18 DE DE69602775T patent/DE69602775T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-18 EP EP96300359A patent/EP0727466B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-18 ES ES96300359T patent/ES2132839T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-18 AT AT96300359T patent/ATE181095T1/de active
- 1996-01-19 CA CA002167628A patent/CA2167628A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-02-01 AU AU42281/96A patent/AU692339B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-02-02 KR KR1019960002577A patent/KR960031554A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-02-06 US US08/596,050 patent/US5643974A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-12 BR BR9600386-3A patent/BR9600386A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-02-13 AR AR33538696A patent/AR001084A1/es unknown
- 1996-02-14 NO NO960576A patent/NO960576L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-02-14 MY MYPI96000573A patent/MY132168A/en unknown
- 1996-02-15 MX MX9600599A patent/MX9600599A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-15 JP JP8028187A patent/JPH08239592A/ja active Pending
- 1996-02-15 CN CN96105572A patent/CN1134441A/zh active Pending
- 1996-02-15 FI FI960679A patent/FI960679A/fi unknown
- 1996-02-16 ZA ZA961240A patent/ZA961240B/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-07-30 GR GR990401966T patent/GR3030885T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE181095T1 (de) | 1999-06-15 |
FI960679A0 (fi) | 1996-02-15 |
GB9502982D0 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
CN1134441A (zh) | 1996-10-30 |
AU4228196A (en) | 1996-08-22 |
AU692339B2 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
EP0727466A1 (en) | 1996-08-21 |
US5643974A (en) | 1997-07-01 |
AR001084A1 (es) | 1997-09-24 |
DE69602775D1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
DE69602775T2 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
ES2132839T3 (es) | 1999-08-16 |
MY132168A (en) | 2007-09-28 |
BR9600386A (pt) | 1999-10-13 |
ZA961240B (en) | 1996-08-27 |
FI960679A (fi) | 1996-08-17 |
KR960031554A (ko) | 1996-09-17 |
CA2167628A1 (en) | 1996-08-17 |
NO960576D0 (no) | 1996-02-14 |
MX9600599A (es) | 1997-02-28 |
JPH08239592A (ja) | 1996-09-17 |
EP0727466B1 (en) | 1999-06-09 |
GR3030885T3 (en) | 1999-11-30 |
DK0727466T3 (da) | 1999-11-15 |
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