NO810930L - Belegningsopploesning for metaller. - Google Patents
Belegningsopploesning for metaller.Info
- Publication number
- NO810930L NO810930L NO810930A NO810930A NO810930L NO 810930 L NO810930 L NO 810930L NO 810930 A NO810930 A NO 810930A NO 810930 A NO810930 A NO 810930A NO 810930 L NO810930 L NO 810930L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- solution
- coating solution
- metal
- dissolved
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 alkali metal pyrophosphate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 89
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 40
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 37
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000608 Fe(NO3)3.9H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001229 Pot metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionous acid Chemical compound OS(=O)S(O)=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/82—After-treatment
- C23C22/83—Chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/60—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/86—Regeneration of coating baths
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/131,609 US4278477A (en) | 1980-03-19 | 1980-03-19 | Metal treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO810930L true NO810930L (no) | 1981-09-21 |
Family
ID=22450200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO810930A NO810930L (no) | 1980-03-19 | 1981-03-18 | Belegningsopploesning for metaller. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4278477A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0038122A1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPS56136855A (pt) |
AU (1) | AU6847681A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR8101569A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE3110822A1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK123481A (pt) |
ES (1) | ES8302118A1 (pt) |
NO (1) | NO810930L (pt) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4381203A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-04-26 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Coating solutions for zinc surfaces |
US4405663A (en) * | 1982-03-29 | 1983-09-20 | Republic Steel Corporation | Tin plating bath composition and process |
US4428780A (en) | 1983-02-07 | 1984-01-31 | Lake Chemical Co. | Solutions for use in bonding plates of storage batteries to connecting systems |
JPS60157966A (ja) * | 1984-01-27 | 1985-08-19 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 操舵装置 |
GB8608508D0 (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1986-05-14 | Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd | Coating metal surfaces |
ES2041828T3 (es) * | 1988-01-25 | 1993-12-01 | Acetocell Gmbh & Co. Kg | Procedimiento para el tratamiento de masa de celulosa conteniendo lignina, con ozono. |
JPH0723543B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-10 | 1995-03-15 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 亜鉛系めっき用表面処理液及び表面処理方法 |
BR8903960A (pt) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-03-20 | Nihon Parkerizing | Processo para tratamento de uma superficie de zinco |
JPH0730458B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-08 | 1995-04-05 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 亜鉛又は亜鉛系めっき材料の黒色化処理方法 |
ES2036023T3 (es) * | 1988-11-25 | 1993-05-01 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Procedimiento para la aplicacion de recubrimiento de fosfato. |
US5468307A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1995-11-21 | Schriever; Matthias P. | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
US5551994A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1996-09-03 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
US5472524A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1995-12-05 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated cobalt conversion coating method and coated articles |
US5411606A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1995-05-02 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
CA2087473C (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 2001-10-16 | Matthias P. Schriever | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
US5298092A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1994-03-29 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
US5344504A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1994-09-06 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Treatment for galvanized metal |
US5445239A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1995-08-29 | General Motors Corporation | Motor vehicle power steering system |
US5873953A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-02-23 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
US5911809A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-06-15 | Ford Motor Company | Cobalt-tin alloy coating on aluminum by chemical conversion |
US6432225B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2002-08-13 | The Boeing Company | Non-chromated oxide coating for aluminum substrates |
US6818313B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-11-16 | University Of Dayton | Corrosion-inhibiting coating |
WO2011052563A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-05 | 帝人デュポンフィルム株式会社 | 電気絶縁用二軸配向フィルムおよび電気絶縁用二軸配向フィルムを用いてなるフィルムコンデンサー |
DE102009047523A1 (de) | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Mehrstufiges Vorbehandlungsverfahren für metallische Bauteile mit Zinnoberflächen |
DE102009047522A1 (de) | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Mehrstufiges Vorbehandlungsverfahren für metallische Bauteile mit Zink- und Eisenoberflächen |
DE102010001686A1 (de) | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-11 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA, 40589 | Zusammensetzung für die alkalische Passivierung von Zinkoberflächen |
ES2428290T3 (es) | 2011-03-22 | 2013-11-06 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Tratamiento anticorrosivo de varios pasos para componentes metálicos, que por lo menos parcialmente presentan superficies de cinc o de aleaciones de cinc |
DE102012212598A1 (de) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-20 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verzinnende Vorbehandlung von verzinktem Stahl in Gegenwart von Pyrophosphat |
US11686007B2 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2023-06-27 | New Mexico Tech University Research Park Corporation | Tin-indium alloy electroplating solution |
EP3872229A1 (de) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-01 | voestalpine Stahl GmbH | Verfahren zum herstellen gehärteter stahlbauteile mit einer konditionierten zinklegierungskorrosionsschutzschicht |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AT190768B (de) * | 1940-05-09 | 1957-07-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gleitflächen auf eisernen Oberflächen |
US2766138A (en) * | 1953-09-18 | 1956-10-09 | Gen Am Transport | Processes of chemical nickel plating |
US2956900A (en) * | 1958-07-25 | 1960-10-18 | Alpha Metal Lab Inc | Nickel coating composition and method of coating |
AT241933B (de) * | 1960-12-02 | 1965-08-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung von Eisen und Stahl |
US3269877A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1966-08-30 | Detrex Chem Ind | Phosphate coating composition |
US3484304A (en) * | 1966-10-11 | 1969-12-16 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Process and composition for cleaning and coating metal surfaces |
US3515600A (en) * | 1966-10-19 | 1970-06-02 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Metal treating process and composition |
US3444007A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1969-05-13 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Process of forming paint-base coatings on zinc and zinc alloy surfaces |
US3597283A (en) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-08-03 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphating solutions for use on ferrous metal and zinc surfaces |
US3745039A (en) * | 1971-10-28 | 1973-07-10 | Rca Corp | Electroless cobalt plating bath and process |
US3947610A (en) * | 1972-09-26 | 1976-03-30 | Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company Limited | Procedure for sealing leaks in closed cooling systems |
US3962495A (en) * | 1972-11-08 | 1976-06-08 | Rca Corporation | Method of making duplicates of optical or sound recordings |
US3929514A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1975-12-30 | Heatbath Corp | Composition and method for forming a protective coating on a zinc metal surface |
US4089651A (en) * | 1976-08-04 | 1978-05-16 | Nalco Chemical Company | Pyrophosphate-zinc corrosion inhibitor |
-
1980
- 1980-03-19 US US06/131,609 patent/US4278477A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-03-17 BR BR8101569A patent/BR8101569A/pt unknown
- 1981-03-18 AU AU68476/81A patent/AU6847681A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1981-03-18 DK DK123481A patent/DK123481A/da unknown
- 1981-03-18 ES ES500488A patent/ES8302118A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-03-18 NO NO810930A patent/NO810930L/no unknown
- 1981-03-19 JP JP4157081A patent/JPS56136855A/ja active Pending
- 1981-03-19 EP EP81301197A patent/EP0038122A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-03-19 DE DE19813110822 patent/DE3110822A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES500488A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
EP0038122A1 (en) | 1981-10-21 |
DK123481A (da) | 1981-09-20 |
AU6847681A (en) | 1981-09-24 |
DE3110822A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 |
JPS56136855A (en) | 1981-10-26 |
BR8101569A (pt) | 1981-09-22 |
ES8302118A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
US4278477A (en) | 1981-07-14 |
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