NO753293L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO753293L NO753293L NO753293A NO753293A NO753293L NO 753293 L NO753293 L NO 753293L NO 753293 A NO753293 A NO 753293A NO 753293 A NO753293 A NO 753293A NO 753293 L NO753293 L NO 753293L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- aryl
- polymer preparation
- carbon atoms
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 132
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 23
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-O Piperidinium(1+) Chemical compound C1CC[NH2+]CC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyldecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(C)C CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004296 sodium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000499489 Castor canadensis Species 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011779 Menyanthes trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 diacetylacrylamide Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- JFUIHGAGFMFNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N fica Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2NC(C(=O)NCCS)=CC2=C1 JFUIHGAGFMFNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical group C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPOLVEFONVNCOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyl-2-methylidene-5-oxohexanamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(=C)C(N)=O HPOLVEFONVNCOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100295884 Aedes aegypti SGPRor7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028347 Muscle twitching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150041122 Orco gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- RKNBVFVZVDBMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;ethane-1,2-diamine;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.NCCN RKNBVFVZVDBMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012777 commercial manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEGBSFPALGFMJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;sodium Chemical group [Na].C=C BEGBSFPALGFMJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005684 linear copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021309 simple sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F26/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
- C08F26/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a single or double bond to nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/24—Electrically-conducting paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/16—Anti-static materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/10—Bases for charge-receiving or other layers
- G03G5/105—Bases for charge-receiving or other layers comprising electroconductive macromolecular compounds
- G03G5/107—Bases for charge-receiving or other layers comprising electroconductive macromolecular compounds the electroconductive macromolecular compounds being cationic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO761280A NO761280L (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-10-08 | 1976-04-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US51318174A | 1974-10-08 | 1974-10-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO753293L true NO753293L (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-04-09 |
Family
ID=24042179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO753293A NO753293L (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-10-08 | 1975-09-29 |
Country Status (14)
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5157793A (ja) * | 1974-11-15 | 1976-05-20 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Jiariruaminjudotaino jugotaio seizosuru hoho |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2923701A (en) * | 1955-05-02 | 1960-02-02 | American Cyanamid Co | Composition comprising a linear copolymer of a quaternary ammonium compound and an ethylenically unsaturated copolymerizable compound |
| US3288770A (en) * | 1962-12-14 | 1966-11-29 | Peninsular Chem Res Inc | Water soluble quaternary ammonium polymers |
| GB1136457A (en) * | 1965-06-09 | 1968-12-11 | Calgon Corp | Improvements in the making of a paper having an electro-conductive layer |
| FR1494438A (fr) * | 1965-09-23 | 1967-09-08 | Calgon Corp | Copolymères solubles dans l'eau |
-
1975
- 1975-09-25 DK DK430275A patent/DK430275A/da unknown
- 1975-09-26 SE SE7510821A patent/SE416210B/xx unknown
- 1975-09-29 NO NO753293A patent/NO753293L/no unknown
- 1975-09-30 NL NL7511519A patent/NL7511519A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-30 FI FI752743A patent/FI752743A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-10-01 CA CA236,956A patent/CA1046871A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-03 FR FR7530347A patent/FR2287477A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-03 GB GB40634/75A patent/GB1505915A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-06 IT IT51666/75A patent/IT1047713B/it active
- 1975-10-07 BE BE160750A patent/BE834270A/xx unknown
- 1975-10-07 DE DE19752544840 patent/DE2544840A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-10-07 IE IE2192/75A patent/IE41908B1/en unknown
- 1975-10-07 LU LU73542A patent/LU73542A1/xx unknown
- 1975-10-08 JP JP50120832A patent/JPS51125173A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE41908B1 (en) | 1980-04-23 |
| SE416210B (sv) | 1980-12-08 |
| IT1047713B (it) | 1980-10-20 |
| LU73542A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-08-19 |
| FR2287477A1 (fr) | 1976-05-07 |
| SE7510821L (sv) | 1976-04-09 |
| BE834270A (fr) | 1976-04-07 |
| FR2287477B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1979-06-15 |
| GB1505915A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
| DE2544840A1 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
| DK430275A (da) | 1976-04-09 |
| NL7511519A (nl) | 1976-04-12 |
| FI752743A7 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-04-09 |
| JPS51125173A (en) | 1976-11-01 |
| CA1046871A (en) | 1979-01-23 |
| IE41908L (en) | 1976-04-08 |
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