NO314858B1 - Fremgangsmåte og innretning for tilveiebringelse av et signal i avhengighetav en v¶skefilm på en flate - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte og innretning for tilveiebringelse av et signal i avhengighetav en v¶skefilm på en flate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO314858B1 NO314858B1 NO20001081A NO20001081A NO314858B1 NO 314858 B1 NO314858 B1 NO 314858B1 NO 20001081 A NO20001081 A NO 20001081A NO 20001081 A NO20001081 A NO 20001081A NO 314858 B1 NO314858 B1 NO 314858B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- temperature
- liquid
- liquid film
- cooling
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 69
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
- G01B21/08—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
- G01B21/08—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
- G01B21/085—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness using thermal means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T2210/00—Detection or estimation of road or environment conditions; Detection or estimation of road shapes
- B60T2210/10—Detection or estimation of road conditions
- B60T2210/13—Aquaplaning, hydroplaning
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97115582A EP0902252B1 (de) | 1997-09-09 | 1997-09-09 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Signals in Abhängigkeit eines Flüssigkeitsfilmes auf einer Fläche |
| PCT/IB1998/001396 WO1999013295A1 (de) | 1997-09-09 | 1998-09-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines signals in abhängigkeit eines flüssigkeitsfilmes auf einer fläche |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20001081L NO20001081L (no) | 2000-03-02 |
| NO20001081D0 NO20001081D0 (no) | 2000-03-02 |
| NO314858B1 true NO314858B1 (no) | 2003-06-02 |
Family
ID=8227331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20001081A NO314858B1 (no) | 1997-09-09 | 2000-03-02 | Fremgangsmåte og innretning for tilveiebringelse av et signal i avhengighetav en v¶skefilm på en flate |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6511220B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0902252B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2001516043A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100527024B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE215217T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU8819298A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2301731C (ja) |
| CZ (1) | CZ297502B6 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE59706774D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0902252T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2171797T3 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO314858B1 (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL187807B1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2223548C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1999013295A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6695469B2 (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2004-02-24 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Roadway freezing point monitoring system and method |
| US20060113401A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Anti-icing spray system |
| FI120521B (fi) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-13 | Vaisala Oyj | Menetelmä ja laitteisto vesiliirtoriskin määrittämiseksi |
| DE102010002249A1 (de) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 80686 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kontrolle des Auftrags einer eine flüchtige Verbindung enthaltenden Flüssigkeit auf eine Oberfläche |
| CN103616316B (zh) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-11-11 | 吉林大学 | 微结构表面垂直降液膜流动及蒸发换热性能测试装置 |
| WO2017138846A1 (ru) * | 2016-02-10 | 2017-08-17 | Геннадий Гюсамович ГРОМОВ | Термоэлектрический датчик обледенения |
| US10295489B2 (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2019-05-21 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Deposit monitor |
| AT16572U1 (de) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-01-15 | Johann Trummer | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Überwachung von Oberflächenzustandsdaten eines Verkehrsweges |
| US11953458B2 (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2024-04-09 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Systems and methods utilizing sensor surface functionalization |
| CN111157572B (zh) * | 2020-01-07 | 2022-05-31 | 西安石油大学 | 一种浸没燃烧式气化器传热管冰层预测与测量方法 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2972882A (en) * | 1952-08-12 | 1961-02-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Apparatus for measuring coating thicknesses |
| US3413474A (en) * | 1965-02-03 | 1968-11-26 | Industrial Nucleonics Corp | Coating thickness determination by means of measuring black-body radiation resultant from infrared irradiation |
| US3434347A (en) | 1966-06-23 | 1969-03-25 | Holley Carburetor Co | Ice condition detecting device |
| US3535522A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1970-10-20 | Glass Container Ind Research | Process and apparatus for monitoring thickness of shaped transparent items |
| GB1364845A (en) | 1970-12-05 | 1974-08-29 | Rotax Ltd | Ice detector |
| DE2228507A1 (de) * | 1972-06-12 | 1974-01-10 | Weisser Hubert Kg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fruehzeitigen ermittlung der voraussetzung zur bildung von frostglaette auf strassenfahrbahnen |
| US3869984A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-03-11 | Addressograph Multigraph | Fluid film thickness sensor and control system for utilizing same |
| US3973122A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1976-08-03 | Ixcon Inc. | Measuring apparatus |
| DE2928208C2 (de) | 1979-07-12 | 1983-10-20 | Apparatebau Gauting Gmbh, 8035 Gauting | Verfahren zur Erkennung einer Vereisungsgefahr sowie Eiswarnsensor zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
| CH646791A5 (de) * | 1980-07-14 | 1984-12-14 | Boschung Mecatronic Ag | Einrichtung zum bestimmen des gefrierpunktes einer auf der fahrbahn einer strasse befindlichen oder von der fahrbahn entnommenen fluessigkeit. |
| DE3118997A1 (de) * | 1981-05-13 | 1983-01-20 | Apparatebau Gauting Gmbh, 8035 Gauting | Verfahren zum erkennen einer vereisungsgefahr auf verkehrswegen und eiswarnsensor zur ausfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| US4513384A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1985-04-23 | Therma-Wave, Inc. | Thin film thickness measurements and depth profiling utilizing a thermal wave detection system |
| JPS61155804A (ja) | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-15 | Toshiba Electron Syst Kk | 光学式水膜厚計 |
| US4842410A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1989-06-27 | Geo-Centers, Inc. | Apparatus and method utilizing interference fringes to determine the thermal stability of a liquid |
| SE464595B (sv) | 1988-09-29 | 1991-05-13 | Ffv Aerotech Ab | Saett att med ett peltier-element med tvaa ytor bestaemma den ena eller baada ytornas temperatur |
| US4897597A (en) | 1988-12-08 | 1990-01-30 | Surface Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for detecting wet and icy conditions |
| DE3940710A1 (de) | 1989-12-09 | 1991-06-13 | Tzn Forschung & Entwicklung | Vorrichtung zur ermittlung der mittleren wasserfilmdicke auf strassenoberflaechen |
| DE4008280A1 (de) | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-19 | Tzn Forschung & Entwicklung | Verfahren zur ermittlung des fahrbahnoberflaechenzustandes |
| US5258824A (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1993-11-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | In-situ measurement of a thin film deposited on a wafer |
| DE4032734C1 (ja) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-01-30 | Tekmar Angewandte Elektronik Gmbh, 4300 Essen, De | |
| JPH0812162B2 (ja) | 1992-04-20 | 1996-02-07 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ハニカム構造体中の水分検出方法 |
| US5600073A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1997-02-04 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Method and system for analyzing a two phase flow |
| FI108084B (fi) | 1995-09-08 | 2001-11-15 | Vaisala Oyj | Menetelmä ja laite tien pinnan ominaisuuksien mittaamiseksi |
| JPH0989546A (ja) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-04 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 氷厚測定装置 |
| US5590560A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-01-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus for measuring viscosity or thickness, surface tension and surface dilational elasticity |
| US6128081A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 2000-10-03 | Perceptron, Inc. | Method and system for measuring a physical parameter of at least one layer of a multilayer article without damaging the article and sensor head for use therein |
-
1997
- 1997-09-09 AT AT97115582T patent/ATE215217T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-09 EP EP97115582A patent/EP0902252B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-09 DE DE59706774T patent/DE59706774D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-09 ES ES97115582T patent/ES2171797T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-09 DK DK97115582T patent/DK0902252T3/da active
-
1998
- 1998-09-09 JP JP2000511035A patent/JP2001516043A/ja active Pending
- 1998-09-09 AU AU88192/98A patent/AU8819298A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-09 KR KR10-2000-7002421A patent/KR100527024B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-09 RU RU2000109321/28A patent/RU2223548C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-09 CA CA002301731A patent/CA2301731C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 US US09/486,720 patent/US6511220B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 WO PCT/IB1998/001396 patent/WO1999013295A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-09 CZ CZ20000565A patent/CZ297502B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-09 PL PL33880698A patent/PL187807B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-02 NO NO20001081A patent/NO314858B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20001081L (no) | 2000-03-02 |
| CZ297502B6 (cs) | 2007-01-03 |
| KR100527024B1 (ko) | 2005-11-09 |
| WO1999013295A1 (de) | 1999-03-18 |
| CA2301731C (en) | 2007-05-15 |
| CA2301731A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
| ATE215217T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
| PL187807B1 (pl) | 2004-10-29 |
| NO20001081D0 (no) | 2000-03-02 |
| US6511220B1 (en) | 2003-01-28 |
| EP0902252B1 (de) | 2002-03-27 |
| AU8819298A (en) | 1999-03-29 |
| KR20010023765A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
| CZ2000565A3 (cs) | 2000-06-14 |
| DK0902252T3 (da) | 2002-07-08 |
| EP0902252A1 (de) | 1999-03-17 |
| RU2223548C2 (ru) | 2004-02-10 |
| PL338806A1 (en) | 2000-11-20 |
| ES2171797T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
| JP2001516043A (ja) | 2001-09-25 |
| DE59706774D1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |