NO312721B1 - Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av 2-amin-2-imidazolin-, guanidin- og 2-amin-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-derivater - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av 2-amin-2-imidazolin-, guanidin- og 2-amin-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-derivater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO312721B1 NO312721B1 NO19992501A NO992501A NO312721B1 NO 312721 B1 NO312721 B1 NO 312721B1 NO 19992501 A NO19992501 A NO 19992501A NO 992501 A NO992501 A NO 992501A NO 312721 B1 NO312721 B1 NO 312721B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- amine
- methyl
- imidazoline
- methylene group
- ethyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 5
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229940058307 antinematodal tetrahydropyrimidine derivative Drugs 0.000 title description 5
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- -1 amine cyano Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 114
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GZDFHIJNHHMENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl dicarbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC(=O)OC GZDFHIJNHHMENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010300 dimethyl dicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940008406 diethyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl pyrocarbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PGZVFRAEAAXREB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)(C)C PGZVFRAEAAXREB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 39
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PDQAZBWRQCGBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenethiourea Chemical compound S=C1NCCN1 PDQAZBWRQCGBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clonidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960002896 clonidine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004399 C1-C4 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000030484 alpha-2 Adrenergic Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020004101 alpha-2 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940095574 propionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JDMFXJULNGEPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloroaniline Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl JDMFXJULNGEPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TYMLOMAKGOJONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 TYMLOMAKGOJONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000022873 Ocular disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- IEJXVRYNEISIKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N apraclonidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC(N)=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 IEJXVRYNEISIKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002598 fumaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940095437 iopidine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004031 partial agonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960005137 succinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000002820 sympathetic nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- TUNUDTHXGNZMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-3-(8-methylquinolin-7-yl)guanidine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC2=C(C)C(NC(NC)=NC)=CC=C21 TUNUDTHXGNZMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NMGLVHXJOMBIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazole;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 NMGLVHXJOMBIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DISXFZWKRTZTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-amine Chemical class NC1=NCCN1 DISXFZWKRTZTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLHWLBNLXDWNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroimidazole-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)N1CCN=C1 FLHWLBNLXDWNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFGCAAJMOLVVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-7-methyl-3h-benzimidazole-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound CC1=C(N)C=C(C#N)C2=C1NC=N2 FFGCAAJMOLVVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005964 Acibenzolar-S-methyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 102000004305 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000861 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940013688 formic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940083094 guanine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRSXUNSJGJUKHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2C=NN=C21 WRSXUNSJGJUKHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical group [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CAEWJEXPFKNBQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC=C CAEWJEXPFKNBQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XGNXYCFREOZBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 XGNXYCFREOZBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVHNGVXBCWYLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazinane-2-thione Chemical compound S=C1NCCCN1 NVHNGVXBCWYLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEHDFSFYZKSKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-amine Chemical class NC1=NCCCN1 PEHDFSFYZKSKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBXZSFNZVNDOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine Chemical compound C1CNC=NC1 VBXZSFNZVNDOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXRIDTLKJCKPOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydroimidazole-5-thione Chemical class S=C1CN=CN1 NXRIDTLKJCKPOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDQRQJVPEFGVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NSN=C21 PDQRQJVPEFGVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-fluoroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC2=C1 FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPISCLUJZRQPPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfanyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.CSC1=NCCN1 UPISCLUJZRQPPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRTDQDCPEZRVGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitro-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC([N+](=O)[O-])=NC2=C1 KRTDQDCPEZRVGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical group [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001640 5-methylquinoxaline Substances 0.000 description 1
- GONXJTJRZCPBLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylamino)-7-methyl-3h-benzimidazole-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C=2N=CNC=2C(C)=C1NC1=NCCN1 GONXJTJRZCPBLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXTYVEUAQHPPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alinidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1N(CC=C)C1=NCCN1 OXTYVEUAQHPPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYLJNLCSTIOKRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alphagan Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC=CN=C2C(Br)=C1NC1=NCCN1 XYLJNLCSTIOKRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- WPNJAUFVNXKLIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Moxonidine Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 WPNJAUFVNXKLIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLCDUOXHFNUCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-Dimethylthiourea Chemical compound CNC(=S)NC VLCDUOXHFNUCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium on carbon Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001800 adrenalinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000384 adrenergic alpha-2 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950010767 alinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005256 alkoxyacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000030619 alpha-1 Adrenergic Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004102 alpha-1 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003679 brimonidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010219 correlation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WLCLBOVXRZPLIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;1h-indazole;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 WLCLBOVXRZPLIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical class O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUCWWEPJRBANHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N indanazoline Chemical compound C=12CCCC2=CC=CC=1NC1=NCCN1 KUCWWEPJRBANHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004861 indanazoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003938 moxonidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZMXKADHQNGTDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylquinoxalin-6-amine Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC(NC)=CC=C21 GZMXKADHQNGTDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005326 tetrahydropyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 description 1
- XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tizanidine Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC2=NSN=C2C=1NC1=NCCN1 XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000488 tizanidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KWBTZIFLQYYPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolonidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=NCCN1 KWBTZIFLQYYPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001580 tolonidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QQJLHRRUATVHED-UHFFFAOYSA-N tramazoline Chemical compound N1CCN=C1NC1=CC=CC2=C1CCCC2 QQJLHRRUATVHED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001262 tramazoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/38—Nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/44—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
- C07D233/50—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical with carbocyclic radicals directly attached to said nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US3431896P | 1996-11-25 | 1996-11-25 | |
PCT/US1997/021646 WO1998023595A1 (en) | 1996-11-25 | 1997-11-25 | Process for making 2-amino-2-imidazoline, guanidine, and 2-amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO992501D0 NO992501D0 (no) | 1999-05-25 |
NO992501L NO992501L (no) | 1999-07-22 |
NO312721B1 true NO312721B1 (no) | 2002-06-24 |
Family
ID=21875679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19992501A NO312721B1 (no) | 1996-11-25 | 1999-05-25 | Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av 2-amin-2-imidazolin-, guanidin- og 2-amin-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-derivater |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0944603B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2001506605A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20000069132A (ko) |
AR (1) | AR008920A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE232851T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU732056B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9713296A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2272690C (ko) |
CO (1) | CO4910165A1 (ko) |
CZ (1) | CZ183599A3 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69719210T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK0944603T3 (ko) |
ID (1) | ID22896A (ko) |
IL (1) | IL130095A0 (ko) |
NO (1) | NO312721B1 (ko) |
PE (1) | PE28099A1 (ko) |
SK (1) | SK69899A3 (ko) |
TR (1) | TR199901484T2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW472043B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1998023595A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA9710581B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996004270A1 (en) | 1994-08-04 | 1996-02-15 | Synaptic Pharmaceutical Corporation | Novel benzimidazole derivatives |
US6495583B1 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 2002-12-17 | Synaptic Pharmaceutical Corporation | Benzimidazole derivatives |
US20040167194A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Randall Jared Lynn | Methods of making 6-[(4,5-Dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)amino-]-7-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carbonitrile and its preferred salt form |
US11077053B2 (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2021-08-03 | Allergan, Inc. | Alpha-2-adrenergic receptor agonists for treatment of presbyopia, visual glare, visual starbursts, visual halos and night myopia |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1670807A1 (de) * | 1967-02-17 | 1971-03-11 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von cyclischen Guanidinen |
DE2854659A1 (de) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-07-10 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | Neue 3,4-disubstituierte 2-phenylimino-imidazolidine, deren saeureadditionssalze, diese enthaltende arzneimittel und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 ZA ZA9710581A patent/ZA9710581B/xx unknown
- 1997-11-25 AU AU74021/98A patent/AU732056B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-25 CA CA002272690A patent/CA2272690C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-25 WO PCT/US1997/021646 patent/WO1998023595A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-25 DK DK97949622T patent/DK0944603T3/da active
- 1997-11-25 CZ CZ991835A patent/CZ183599A3/cs unknown
- 1997-11-25 AT AT97949622T patent/ATE232851T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-25 EP EP97949622A patent/EP0944603B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-25 CO CO97068899A patent/CO4910165A1/es unknown
- 1997-11-25 TR TR1999/01484T patent/TR199901484T2/xx unknown
- 1997-11-25 IL IL13009597A patent/IL130095A0/xx unknown
- 1997-11-25 PE PE1997001068A patent/PE28099A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-25 SK SK698-99A patent/SK69899A3/sk unknown
- 1997-11-25 AR ARP970105531A patent/AR008920A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-25 JP JP52482898A patent/JP2001506605A/ja active Pending
- 1997-11-25 KR KR1019997004620A patent/KR20000069132A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-25 BR BR9713296-9A patent/BR9713296A/pt unknown
- 1997-11-25 ID IDW990413A patent/ID22896A/id unknown
- 1997-11-25 DE DE69719210T patent/DE69719210T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-03-07 TW TW087103342A patent/TW472043B/zh active
-
1999
- 1999-05-25 NO NO19992501A patent/NO312721B1/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ID22896A (id) | 1999-12-16 |
NO992501D0 (no) | 1999-05-25 |
DK0944603T3 (da) | 2003-06-16 |
SK69899A3 (en) | 2000-01-18 |
TW472043B (en) | 2002-01-11 |
CO4910165A1 (es) | 2000-04-24 |
CA2272690A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
BR9713296A (pt) | 1999-10-26 |
IL130095A0 (en) | 2000-02-29 |
ATE232851T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
CZ183599A3 (cs) | 1999-10-13 |
CA2272690C (en) | 2004-07-13 |
WO1998023595A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
ZA9710581B (en) | 1998-06-12 |
JP2001506605A (ja) | 2001-05-22 |
EP0944603B1 (en) | 2003-02-19 |
AR008920A1 (es) | 2000-02-23 |
NO992501L (no) | 1999-07-22 |
EP0944603A1 (en) | 1999-09-29 |
KR20000069132A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
AU7402198A (en) | 1998-06-22 |
PE28099A1 (es) | 1999-03-31 |
AU732056B2 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
DE69719210T2 (de) | 2004-02-12 |
DE69719210D1 (de) | 2003-03-27 |
TR199901484T2 (xx) | 1999-09-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1034503C (zh) | 吡唑并嘧啶酮抗心绞痛剂的制备方法 | |
FI103407B (fi) | Menetelmä terapeuttisesti aktiivisten N-substituoitujen pyrimidiini- j a imidatsoliinijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi ja välituotteina käyttöke lpoisia pyrimidiini- ja imidatsoliinijohdannaisia | |
EP2649052B1 (en) | 2-aminobenzimidazole derivatives useful in the treatment of inflammation | |
EP1300398B1 (en) | Propane-1,3-dione derivatives | |
DK168740B1 (da) | 2-Pyrimidinyl-1-piperazin-derivater | |
EP0260817A1 (en) | Quinazolinediones and pyridopyrimidinediones | |
EP0146228B1 (en) | Substituted 2-mercapto-imidazoles and their preparation and use | |
NO327105B1 (no) | Benzimidazolderivater, farmasoytiske preparater inneholdende slike og deres anvendelse for fremstilling av medikamenter for behandling av tilstander | |
CA2247286A1 (en) | Sulfonylureidopyrazole derivatives | |
MX2007015423A (es) | Proceso para la sintesis de 5-(metil-1h-imidazol-1-il)-3-(trifluor ometil)-bencenamina. | |
HUT57735A (en) | Process for producing benzimidazolinone derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds as active ingredient | |
KR950000779B1 (ko) | 신경안정적 또는 정신안정적 활성을 가진 피리미디닐-피페라지닐-알킬아졸 유도체 | |
DK151017B (da) | Analogifremgangsmaade til fremstiiling af substituerede n-(4-indolyl-piperidino-alkyl)-benzimidazoloner eller fysiologisk acceptable syreadditionssalte deraf | |
HU187478B (en) | Process for preparing new imidazolyl-phenyl-amidines and pharmaceutical compositions containing thereof | |
US6066740A (en) | Process for making 2-amino-2-imidazoline, guanidine and 2-amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives | |
AU2006327896A1 (en) | New phenanthridine derivatives as bradykinin antagonists | |
NZ284851A (en) | 1-[3-(piperazin-1-yl)-prop-1-yl] benzimidazole derivatives and their use in the treatment of cns disorders | |
Plazzi et al. | Heteroarylaminoethyl and heteroarylthioethyl imidazoles. Synthesis and H3-receptor affinity | |
US4436913A (en) | 1H- and 2H- indazole derivatives | |
EP0649843B1 (en) | Thiazoline derivative | |
NO312721B1 (no) | Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av 2-amin-2-imidazolin-, guanidin- og 2-amin-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-derivater | |
CA2498754C (en) | Benzimidazolones and their use as cytokine inhibitors | |
TWI716060B (zh) | 用於合成2-羥基喹㗁啉的區域選擇性一步驟方法 | |
US20090318692A1 (en) | Process of making imatinib | |
US6365584B1 (en) | Arylysulphonamide-substituted benzimidazoles having tryptase-inhibiting activity |