NO304254B1 - S°tningsmiddel utledet fra L-asparaginsyre og L-glutaminsyre - Google Patents
S°tningsmiddel utledet fra L-asparaginsyre og L-glutaminsyre Download PDFInfo
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- NO304254B1 NO304254B1 NO921580A NO921580A NO304254B1 NO 304254 B1 NO304254 B1 NO 304254B1 NO 921580 A NO921580 A NO 921580A NO 921580 A NO921580 A NO 921580A NO 304254 B1 NO304254 B1 NO 304254B1
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- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- radical
- group
- carbon atoms
- sweetener according
- sweetener
- Prior art date
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- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000625 cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- GCFHZZWXZLABBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hexane Chemical compound CCO.CCCCCC GCFHZZWXZLABBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hexane Chemical compound CCOCC.CCCCCC ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005772 leucine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- MLCDEEZAJGXKJV-VKHMYHEASA-N n-[(3s)-2,6-dioxooxan-3-yl]-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCC(=O)OC1=O MLCDEEZAJGXKJV-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=C(O)C=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940089953 neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010434 neohesperidine DC Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005244 neohexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZMRUPTIKESYGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 ZMRUPTIKESYGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000021317 sensory perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
- A23L27/33—Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
- A23L27/31—Artificial sweetening agents containing amino acids, nucleotides, peptides or derivatives
- A23L27/32—Artificial sweetening agents containing amino acids, nucleotides, peptides or derivatives containing dipeptides or derivatives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8914236A FR2653303B1 (fr) | 1989-10-24 | 1989-10-24 | Agents edulcorants de grande stabilite derivant des acides l-aspartique et l-glutamique n-hydrocarbones 1-oxo-2-ramifies. |
PCT/FR1990/000765 WO1991006224A1 (fr) | 1989-10-24 | 1990-10-24 | Agent edulcorant derivant de l'acide l-aspartique ou l-glutamique; son procede de preparation |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO921580D0 NO921580D0 (no) | 1992-04-23 |
NO921580L NO921580L (no) | 1992-06-22 |
NO304254B1 true NO304254B1 (no) | 1998-11-23 |
Family
ID=9386935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO921580A NO304254B1 (no) | 1989-10-24 | 1992-04-23 | S°tningsmiddel utledet fra L-asparaginsyre og L-glutaminsyre |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US5196540A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0500629B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2554961B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1027812C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR246258A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE99886T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU649243B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2070421C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69006037T2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK0500629T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2062566T3 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2653303B1 (zh) |
IE (1) | IE64855B1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL96087A (zh) |
LT (1) | LT3724B (zh) |
MX (1) | MX22991A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO304254B1 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ235805A (zh) |
PT (1) | PT95645B (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2053239C1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1991006224A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA908472B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2653303B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-24 | 1992-09-18 | Noffre Claude | Agents edulcorants de grande stabilite derivant des acides l-aspartique et l-glutamique n-hydrocarbones 1-oxo-2-ramifies. |
FR2675667B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-23 | 1993-08-20 | Claude Nofre | Agent edulcorant derivant a l'acide l-aspartique ou l-glutamique; son procede de preparation. |
FR2690315B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-22 | 1994-07-22 | Nofre Claude | Agent edulcorant derivant de l'acide l-aspartique et son procede de preparation. |
FR2697844B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-12 | 1995-01-27 | Claude Nofre | Nouveaux composés dérivés de dipeptides ou d'analogues dipeptidiques utiles comme agents édulcorants, leur procédé de préparation. |
DK1083799T3 (da) * | 1998-06-05 | 2011-01-10 | Wrigley W M Jun Co | Fremgangsmåde til kontrol af frigørelse af N-substituerede derivater af aspartam i tyggegummi og tyggegummi produceret dermed |
US6692778B2 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2004-02-17 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Method of controlling release of N-substituted derivatives of aspartame in chewing gum |
HUP0103426A3 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2004-09-28 | Ajinomoto Kk | Novel aspartyl dipeptide ester derivatives and sweeteners |
US20060183803A1 (en) * | 2005-02-17 | 2006-08-17 | Instituto Del Metabolismo Celular, S.L. | L-aspartic acid for the treatment of assorted health problems |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3814747A (en) * | 1970-10-16 | 1974-06-04 | American Home Prod | N-trihaloacetyl aspartic acid dipeptide ester sweetening agents |
US3818077A (en) * | 1970-10-16 | 1974-06-18 | American Home Prod | L-aspartic acid derivatives |
US3725453A (en) * | 1970-10-16 | 1973-04-03 | American Home Prod | L-4{40 -cyano-3-(2,2,2-trihaloacetamido) succinanilic acids |
US3775460A (en) * | 1970-10-16 | 1973-11-27 | American Home Prod | L-3-amino-4'-cyanosuccinanilic acid |
US3769333A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1973-10-30 | American Home Prod | L-aspartic acid derivatives |
FR2533210A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-17 | 1984-03-23 | Lyon I Universite Claude | Edulcorants de synthese |
FR2579201B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-19 | 1987-05-07 | Bernard Lyon I Universite Clau | Composes chimiques perfectionnes, utilisation comme agents edulcorants et compositions contenant de tels agents |
JPS62132863A (ja) * | 1985-12-03 | 1987-06-16 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 新規アミノ酸誘導体および甘味剤 |
JPS62132847A (ja) * | 1985-12-03 | 1987-06-16 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 新規アミノ酸誘導体および甘味剤組成物 |
JPS62252754A (ja) * | 1986-04-24 | 1987-11-04 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 新規アミノ酸誘導体および甘味剤組成物 |
US4820506A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1989-04-11 | Research Foundation, State University Of New York | Salivary stimulant |
FR2624698A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-23 | Bernard Lyon I Universite Clau | Derives heterocycliques de n-carbamoyl-, n-thiocarbamoyl- ou n-amidino-aminomalonyl ou aminosuccinyl amides utiles comme agents edulcorants |
FR2624699B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-04-13 | Bernard Lyon I Universite Clau | Derives heterocycliques de n-carbamoyl-, n-thiocarbamoyl- ou n-amidino-glycine ou beta-alanine utiles comme agents edulcorants |
FR2630304B1 (fr) * | 1988-04-22 | 1990-08-31 | Bernard Lyon I Universite Clau | Derives n-hydrocarbones des acides aspartique et glutamique alpha-monoamides utiles comme agents edulcorants |
JPH0688418B2 (ja) | 1988-08-16 | 1994-11-09 | 富士通株式会社 | ムービングコイル式印字ヘッド |
FR2653303B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-24 | 1992-09-18 | Noffre Claude | Agents edulcorants de grande stabilite derivant des acides l-aspartique et l-glutamique n-hydrocarbones 1-oxo-2-ramifies. |
-
1989
- 1989-10-24 FR FR8914236A patent/FR2653303B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-10-22 PT PT95645A patent/PT95645B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-23 ZA ZA908472A patent/ZA908472B/xx unknown
- 1990-10-23 US US07/601,623 patent/US5196540A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-23 AR AR90318160A patent/AR246258A1/es active
- 1990-10-23 IE IE381290A patent/IE64855B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-23 IL IL9608790A patent/IL96087A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-24 DK DK90916313.1T patent/DK0500629T3/da active
- 1990-10-24 AT AT90916313T patent/ATE99886T1/de active
- 1990-10-24 WO PCT/FR1990/000765 patent/WO1991006224A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1990-10-24 NZ NZ235805A patent/NZ235805A/xx unknown
- 1990-10-24 ES ES90916313T patent/ES2062566T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-24 RU SU905011983A patent/RU2053239C1/ru active
- 1990-10-24 AU AU70401/91A patent/AU649243B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-10-24 CA CA002070421A patent/CA2070421C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-24 JP JP2515171A patent/JP2554961B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-24 MX MX2299190A patent/MX22991A/es unknown
- 1990-10-24 DE DE90916313T patent/DE69006037T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-24 EP EP90916313A patent/EP0500629B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-24 CN CN90108611A patent/CN1027812C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-04-23 NO NO921580A patent/NO304254B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-01-11 US US08/002,987 patent/US5374733A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-11 US US08/002,975 patent/US5310908A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-15 LT LTIP1406A patent/LT3724B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-03-15 US US08/212,982 patent/US5430182A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |
Free format text: LAPSED IN APRIL 2002 |