NO302889B1 - Preformet stabilisatorblanding for anvendelse ved fremst. av polymer/polyoler og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av slik blanding, fremgangsmåte for fremst. av polymer-polyol, polymer-polyol-blanding og anvendelse av denne ved fremst. av polyuret - Google Patents
Preformet stabilisatorblanding for anvendelse ved fremst. av polymer/polyoler og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av slik blanding, fremgangsmåte for fremst. av polymer-polyol, polymer-polyol-blanding og anvendelse av denne ved fremst. av polyuret Download PDFInfo
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- NO302889B1 NO302889B1 NO912243A NO912243A NO302889B1 NO 302889 B1 NO302889 B1 NO 302889B1 NO 912243 A NO912243 A NO 912243A NO 912243 A NO912243 A NO 912243A NO 302889 B1 NO302889 B1 NO 302889B1
- Authority
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- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- polymer
- mixture
- stabilizer
- free radical
- Prior art date
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- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 216
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 116
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 97
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 title claims description 24
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- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N (4r)-4-[(3r,3as,5ar,5br,7as,11as,11br,13ar,13bs)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]pentan-1-ol Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@H]34)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H](CCCO)C PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl decaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
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- WYUFTYLVLQZQNH-JAJWTYFOSA-N Ethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound CCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WYUFTYLVLQZQNH-JAJWTYFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005815 base catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010961 commercial manufacture process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012674 dispersion polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IIQWTZQWBGDRQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;isocyanic acid Chemical compound N=C=O.CCOC(=O)C(C)=C IIQWTZQWBGDRQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyl chloride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(Cl)=O VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004917 polyol method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/63—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
- C08G18/635—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers onto unsaturated polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/63—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
- C08G18/636—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers characterised by the presence of a dispersion-stabiliser
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/537,187 US5196476A (en) | 1990-06-12 | 1990-06-12 | Polymer/polyol and preformed stabilizer systems |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO912243D0 NO912243D0 (no) | 1991-06-11 |
| NO912243L NO912243L (no) | 1991-12-13 |
| NO302889B1 true NO302889B1 (no) | 1998-05-04 |
Family
ID=24141587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO912243A NO302889B1 (no) | 1990-06-12 | 1991-06-11 | Preformet stabilisatorblanding for anvendelse ved fremst. av polymer/polyoler og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av slik blanding, fremgangsmåte for fremst. av polymer-polyol, polymer-polyol-blanding og anvendelse av denne ved fremst. av polyuret |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5196476A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0461800B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3160610B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100235793B1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU641507B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9102435A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2044108C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69123787T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2095294T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI912809A (de) |
| MX (1) | MX26183A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO302889B1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ238483A (de) |
| SG (1) | SG52720A1 (de) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5364906A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1994-11-15 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Low viscosity polymer polyols with improved dispersion stability |
| US5488085A (en) | 1994-08-18 | 1996-01-30 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Semi-batch process for producing polymer polyols |
| KR100457352B1 (ko) * | 1995-10-16 | 2005-01-31 | 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 | 폴리올배합물 |
| CN1111554C (zh) * | 1995-10-23 | 2003-06-18 | 陶氏化学公司 | 聚合物多醇和预制的稳定剂体系 |
| JP3491760B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-23 | 2004-01-26 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド | ポリマーポリオールと予備形成された安定剤システム |
| US5990232A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-11-23 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Stabilizers for polymer polyols |
| US5854386A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1998-12-29 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Stabilizers for polymer polyols |
| US6013731A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-01-11 | Arco Chemical Technology L.P. | Stabilizer based on high molecular weight polyols having low monol content for polymer polyol production |
| ZA99973B (en) | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-10 | Shell Int Research | Macromer stabiliser precursor for polymer polyols. |
| US6455603B1 (en) | 1998-06-30 | 2002-09-24 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polymer polyols and a process for the production thereof |
| BR9815931A (pt) * | 1998-06-30 | 2001-02-20 | Dow Chemical Co | Polióis poliméricos, um processo para sua produção, e espuma de poliuretanoobtida |
| US6624209B2 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2003-09-23 | Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Polymer polyol composition, process for producing the same, and process for producing polyurethane resin |
| ITMI20010861A1 (it) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-24 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di composizioni a base poliolica contenenti una carica polimerica finemente suddivisa e stabile |
| US8017664B2 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2011-09-13 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing polymer polyols |
| US20050085613A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-21 | Adkins Rick L. | Novel unsaturated macromers for preformed stabilizers and polymer polyols |
| US8470927B2 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2013-06-25 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Process for production of polymer polyols |
| US7759423B2 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2010-07-20 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Polymer polyols with ultra-high solids contents |
| US7179882B2 (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2007-02-20 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Low viscosity polymer polyols |
| US7160975B2 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2007-01-09 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Methacrylates as stabilizers for polymer polyols |
| US20090018227A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 | 2009-01-15 | Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Fine Particle-Dispersed Polyol Composition, Method for Producing Polymer Polyol, and Method for Producing Polyurethane Resin |
| US20070060690A1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Low viscosity polymer polyols characterized by a high hydroxyl number |
| US7776969B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2010-08-17 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Allophanate-modified stabilizers and the polymer polyols prepared from these stabilizers |
| KR100749339B1 (ko) | 2007-03-27 | 2007-08-21 | 티엠에스 주식회사 | 높은 고형분 함량을 가지는 폴리머 폴리올의 제조방법 |
| EP2194097B1 (de) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-07-03 | Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Polymerpolyol, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verfahren zur herstellung eines polyurethanharzes |
| JP4851503B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-10 | 2012-01-11 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 微粒子分散ポリオールの製造方法及びポリウレタン樹脂の製造方法 |
| PT2209827T (pt) | 2007-11-14 | 2016-08-31 | Basf Se | Poliuretanos espumados, possuindo propriedades melhoradas de resistência a flexões repetidas |
| US20090163613A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Guelcher Scott A | Polymer polyols with improved properties and a process for their production |
| KR101613750B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-19 | 2016-04-19 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 중합체 폴리올의 제조를 위한 용융 분산 방법 |
| US10239985B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2019-03-26 | Covestro Llc | Polymer polyols comprising a natural oil base polyol, polyurethane foams comprising these polymer polyols and processes for their preparation |
| PT2408841E (pt) | 2009-03-17 | 2014-12-11 | Basf Se | Corpo moldado de poliuretano com resistência ao rasgamento melhorada e comportamento de fadiga a flexões repetidas melhorado |
| CN102666625B (zh) | 2009-12-11 | 2015-07-08 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 尺寸稳定的聚氨酯泡沫模塑体 |
| US20110306728A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Polymer polyols prepared from nitrile-free azo-initiators |
| WO2012098145A1 (de) | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | Basf Se | Mikrozelluläre schäume mit verbesserten mechanischen eigenschaften |
| KR20140005266A (ko) | 2011-02-25 | 2014-01-14 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 고농도 폴리머폴리올 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN103890024B (zh) | 2011-09-12 | 2016-11-23 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 接枝多元醇以及形成其的方法 |
| US8946313B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-02-03 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Hybrid PHD/PMPO polyols for polyurethane foam applications |
| US8835565B2 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2014-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Preformed stabilizers useful for the production of polymer polyols and polymer polyols produced therefrom |
| US20140066536A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Polymer polyols having improved quality |
| US9994701B2 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2018-06-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Macromer and process for making polymer polyols |
| US20140249274A1 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-04 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | High functionality isocyanates as polymer polyol stabilizers and the polymer polyols prepared from these stabilizers |
| US9163099B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2015-10-20 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Polybutadiene modified polymer polyols, foams prepared from polybutadiene modified polymer polyols, and processes for the production thereof |
| US8987396B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-03-24 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Active polymer polyols and a process for their production |
| EP2894180A1 (de) | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-15 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Polymerpolyole mit einem Polyether-Carbonat-Polyol als das Basispolyol |
| US10370479B2 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2019-08-06 | Basf Se | Process for making a polymer polyol |
| WO2015165878A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-05 | Basf Se | Stabilizer for polymer polyol production processes |
| US9505881B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2016-11-29 | Covestro Llc | Polymer polyol compositions, a process for preparing these novel polymer polyol compositions, flexible foams prepared from these novel polymer polyols and a process for the preparation of these flexible foams |
| US11312811B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2022-04-26 | Covestro Llc | Flexible foam using polymer polyols produced via DMC catalyzed polyols |
| KR102460890B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-08 | 2022-10-28 | 바스프 에스이 | 중합체 폴리올 분산물에 사용하기 위한 매크로머, 및 상기 매크로머의 제조 방법 |
| US10040903B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2018-08-07 | Covestro Llc | Polymer polyol quality |
| US10767008B2 (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2020-09-08 | Covestro Llc | Polymer polyols comprising amine based polyether polyols and a process for preparing these polymer polyols |
| PL3596148T3 (pl) | 2017-03-16 | 2021-11-22 | Basf Se | Sposób wytwarzania butów poliuretanowych |
| US10479862B2 (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2019-11-19 | Covestro Llc | Amine based polymer polyol stabilizers |
| US10526484B2 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2020-01-07 | Covestro Llc | Dithiocarbonate containing polyols as polymer polyol stabilizers |
| CN111349229B (zh) | 2018-12-21 | 2021-06-29 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 稳定分散剂及其在制备共聚物多元醇中的应用 |
| CN109734896B (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-06-29 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种“Gemini”型稳定分散剂及其合成和应用 |
| CN109734848A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-10 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种聚合物多元醇及其制备方法 |
| CN113439096A (zh) | 2019-02-07 | 2021-09-24 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于制备共聚物多元醇的方法 |
| BR112021015342A2 (pt) | 2019-02-07 | 2021-10-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Processos para recuperar monômeros e solvente presentes em uma corrente residual, para produzir um poliol copolimérico e para separar acrilonitrila da água, e, poliol copolimérico |
| US10781310B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2020-09-22 | Covestro Llc | Polymer polyol stabilizers |
| US11421063B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2022-08-23 | Covestro Llc | Preformed stabilizers with improved stability |
| WO2022018292A1 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-27 | Basf Se | Multilayered structure and a process for preparing the same |
| US11866543B2 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2024-01-09 | Covestro Llc | Glycidyl (meth)acrylate polymer polyol stabilizers |
| US11952454B2 (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2024-04-09 | Covestro Llc | Processes and production plants for producing polymer polyols |
| US12006413B2 (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2024-06-11 | Covestro Llc | Polymer polyols, processes for their preparation, and the use thereof to produce foams exhibiting resistance to combustion |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE29118E (en) * | 1963-02-06 | 1977-01-18 | Method of preparing polyurethanes from liquid, stable, reactive, film-forming polymer/polyol mixtures formed by polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in a polyol | |
| USRE28715E (en) * | 1964-08-12 | 1976-02-17 | Polyurethanes, reactive solutions and methods and their production | |
| GB1126025A (en) * | 1965-10-11 | 1968-09-05 | Ici Ltd | Modified polymeric polyols |
| BE759006A (fr) * | 1969-11-20 | 1971-05-17 | Marles Kuhlmann Wyandotte | Copolymeres greffes et preparation de polyurethanes |
| CA1022300A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1977-12-06 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyols and process for production thereof |
| JPS5317640B2 (de) * | 1972-04-03 | 1978-06-09 | ||
| US3850861A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-11-26 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Preparation and formulation of polyurethane foams |
| US3823201A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1974-07-09 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Highly-stable graft copolymer dispersions in polyols containing unsaturation and polyurethanes prepared therefrom |
| US3931092A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-01-06 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Finely-divided polymeric solids having improved physical properties |
| US4014846A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1977-03-29 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Low-viscous, stable polymer dispersions and polyurethanes prepared therefrom |
| US4172825A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1979-10-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyols and process for production thereof |
| JPS5280919A (en) * | 1975-12-26 | 1977-07-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Dot printer bearing unit |
| US4148840A (en) * | 1978-03-29 | 1979-04-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyol compositions made from preformed polymer/polyols, processes for making same and processes for making polyurethane products therefrom |
| US4242249A (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1980-12-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyols via non-aqueous dispersion stabilizers |
| US4460715A (en) * | 1979-11-23 | 1984-07-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stable dispersions of polymers in polyfunctional compounds having a plurality of active hydrogens and polyurethanes produced therefrom |
| US4390645A (en) * | 1979-11-23 | 1983-06-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stable dispersions of polymers in polyfunctional compounds having a plurality of active hydrogens and polyurethanes therefrom |
| US4342840A (en) * | 1979-12-25 | 1982-08-03 | Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. | Process for producing polymer polyol |
| US4394491A (en) * | 1980-10-08 | 1983-07-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Addition polymerizable adduct of a polymeric monoahl and an unsaturated isocyanate |
| US4357430A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1982-11-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyols, methods for making same and polyurethanes based thereon |
| US4550194A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1985-10-29 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Process for the preparation of polyether-ester polyols |
| US4689354A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1987-08-25 | Basf Corporation | Process for the preparation of white graft polymer dispersions and flame-retardant polyurethane foams |
| US4454255A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1984-06-12 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Process for the preparation of white graft polymer dispersions and flame-retardant polyurethane foams |
| US4458038A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1984-07-03 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Process for the preparation of white graft polymer dispersions and flame-retardant polyurethane foams |
| USRE32733E (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1988-08-16 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyol compositions having improved combustion resistance |
| US4463107A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1984-07-31 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyol compositions having improved combustion resistance |
| US4522976A (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1985-06-11 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Graft polymer dispersion in a mixture of low molecular weight polyols and polyether polyols and polyurethane foams prepared therefrom |
| US4652589A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1987-03-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer/polyols having improved combustion resistance and intrinsic viscosity, methods of making same and polyurethanes prepared therefrom |
| US4997857A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1991-03-05 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Stabilizers for polymer/polyols |
| US4745153A (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-05-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Low viscosity, high solids polymer polyols prepared using a preformed dispersant |
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-
1990
- 1990-06-12 US US07/537,187 patent/US5196476A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-06-05 EP EP91305060A patent/EP0461800B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-05 ES ES91305060T patent/ES2095294T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-05 DE DE69123787T patent/DE69123787T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-05 SG SG1996008280A patent/SG52720A1/en unknown
- 1991-06-07 CA CA002044108A patent/CA2044108C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-11 MX MX2618391A patent/MX26183A/es unknown
- 1991-06-11 FI FI912809A patent/FI912809A/fi unknown
- 1991-06-11 AU AU78314/91A patent/AU641507B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-11 NO NO912243A patent/NO302889B1/no unknown
- 1991-06-11 JP JP16516491A patent/JP3160610B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-11 NZ NZ238483A patent/NZ238483A/xx unknown
- 1991-06-12 BR BR919102435A patent/BR9102435A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-12 KR KR1019910009627A patent/KR100235793B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7831491A (en) | 1991-12-19 |
| NO912243L (no) | 1991-12-13 |
| BR9102435A (pt) | 1992-01-14 |
| DE69123787T2 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
| DE69123787D1 (de) | 1997-02-06 |
| NZ238483A (en) | 1993-09-27 |
| CA2044108A1 (en) | 1991-12-13 |
| AU641507B2 (en) | 1993-09-23 |
| NO912243D0 (no) | 1991-06-11 |
| FI912809A0 (fi) | 1991-06-11 |
| EP0461800B1 (de) | 1996-12-27 |
| JP3160610B2 (ja) | 2001-04-25 |
| FI912809A (fi) | 1991-12-13 |
| JPH04226115A (ja) | 1992-08-14 |
| KR100235793B1 (ko) | 1999-12-15 |
| KR920000846A (ko) | 1992-01-29 |
| MX26183A (es) | 1993-09-01 |
| US5196476A (en) | 1993-03-23 |
| ES2095294T3 (es) | 1997-02-16 |
| EP0461800A1 (de) | 1991-12-18 |
| SG52720A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
| CA2044108C (en) | 2004-10-26 |
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