NO120030B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO120030B NO120030B NO162689A NO16268966A NO120030B NO 120030 B NO120030 B NO 120030B NO 162689 A NO162689 A NO 162689A NO 16268966 A NO16268966 A NO 16268966A NO 120030 B NO120030 B NO 120030B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- compounds
- acid
- formula
- dimethylaminopropyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 alkali metal amide Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meperidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OCC)CCN(C)CC1 XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229960000482 pethidine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N clomifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960004193 dextropropoxyphene Drugs 0.000 description 5
- XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N dextropropoxyphene Chemical compound C([C@](OC(=O)CC)([C@H](C)CN(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BCXHDORHMMZBBZ-DORFAMGDSA-N (4r,4ar,7s,7ar,12bs)-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1h-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-ol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC.C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC BCXHDORHMMZBBZ-DORFAMGDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CVZWTVDMZYGOSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-phenyl-3h-inden-1-one Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVZWTVDMZYGOSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960003871 codeine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NYYRRBOMNHUCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCl NYYRRBOMNHUCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YONLFQNRGZXBBF-ZIAGYGMSSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-dibenzoyloxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YONLFQNRGZXBBF-ZIAGYGMSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVZHMMFRKNJLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-2-methyl-2-phenyl-3H-inden-1-ol Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC1(O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZVZHMMFRKNJLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMSJFSOOQERIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCBr MYMSJFSOOQERIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZMDPHNGKBEVRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCl DZMDPHNGKBEVRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHONLNCEDWDJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-phenyl-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FHONLNCEDWDJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRFYIYOXJWKONR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-methoxyaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1N WRFYIYOXJWKONR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIUIVFFUEVPRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-chlorotheophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC(Cl)=N[C]21 YIUIVFFUEVPRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQNQQHJNRPDOQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromocyclohexane Chemical compound BrC1CCCCC1 AQNQQHJNRPDOQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KMGBZBJJOKUPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl iodide Chemical compound CCCCI KMGBZBJJOKUPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001270 d- tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical compound [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/28—Radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D213/30—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/44—Radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms, or by two such atoms singly-bound to the same carbon atom
- C07D213/46—Oxygen atoms
- C07D213/50—Ketonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/22—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/22—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4
- C07D311/26—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 or 3
- C07D311/34—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 or 3 with aromatic rings attached in position 3 only
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- G03G17/04—Electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns, e.g. an electric conductivity pattern; Processes involving a migration, e.g. photoelectrophoresis, photoelectrosolography; Processes involving a selective transfer, e.g. electrophoto-adhesive processes; Apparatus essentially involving a single such process using photoelectrophoresis
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Description
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av analgetisk aktive forbindelser.
Denne oppfinnelse angår en fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av nye kjemiske forbindelser som har verdifulle anal-getiske egenskaper, særlig smertestillende virkning.
De analgetisk aktive forbindelser som fremstilles ved fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen, er baser av den generelle formel I hvor A er propylen, NB er en di(lavere alkyl) aminogruppe;
Y er en enkelt C-C-binding eller -CH_-; R er lavere alkyl;
R<1>er hydrogen eller lavere alkyl; og R<2>er fenyl, og deres syreaddisjonssalter..
Betegnelsen "lavere alkyl", "lavere alkoksy" og "lavere alkylen" som her anvendt, omfatter både rette og for-grenede radikaler med fra 1 til 6 karbonatomer. Syrer som er egnet for fremstilling av syreaddisjonssaltene, omfatter blant annet uorganiske syrer, så som hydrogenhalogenidsyrene (for eksempel saltsyre og hydro,genbromid) , svovelsyre, salpeter-syre, borsyre og fosforsyre, og organiske syrer så som cykloheksansulfamidsyre, eplesyre, oksalsyre, vinsyre, sitron-syre, eddiksyre og ravsyre, teofyllin og 8-klorteofyllin.
Forbindelsene som fremstilles ved fremgangsmåten i henhold til oppfinnelsen, og deres syreaddisjonssalter er analgetisk aktive forbindelser som har smertestillende virkning. Denne virkning ble funnet å være overraskende høy når forbindelsene ble administrert oralt.
I henhold til oppfinnelsen fremstilles forbindelsene med formel I ved at mellomprodukter av formel II
1 2
hvor X, Y, R, R og R er som ovenfor definert, omsettes med et reagens som har formelen Hal-Mg-A-NB, som er fremstilt fra magnesiumpuIver og Hal-A-NB, hvor Hal betyr halogen og A og B er som definert ovenfor. Produktet som dannes ved denne reaksjon, er angitt i formel I.
Forbindelser av formel II kan fremstilles ved at ketoner av formelen
1 2
hvor X, Y, R og R er som ovenfor definert, omsettes med et alkalimetallhydrid, (for eksempel natriumhydrid) eller alkalimetallamid (for eksempel kaliumamid) og derefter med R-Hal,
hvor Hal og R er som ovenfor definert (for eksempel butyljodid, cykloheksylbromid eller benzylklorid).
Forbindelsene med formel I kan omdannes til et acyloksy-derivat ved å omsette det med slike reagenser som butyl- eller fenyllitium og derefter med et anhydrid, så som eddiksyreanhydrid, propionsyreanhydrid osv. Alkoksyderivatet kan fremstilles ved å omsette hydroksyl-sluttproduktet med ekvivalente mengder av et alkalimetallamid eller -hydrid så som natriumamid, litiumhydrid, og derefter med en ekvivalent mengde eller et overskudd av alkylhalogenid så som etyljodid, heptylklorid, decylbromid osv.
Blant utgangsmaterialene for oppfinnelsen er 2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-indanon og 2,3-dimetyl-2-fenyl-l-indanon.
Forbindelsene kan erholdes som blandinger av di-astereoisomere forbindelser eller saltene derav når disse forbindelser inneholder mer enn ett asymmetrisk karbonatom. Slike blandinger eller racemater kan skilles i de enkelte racemiske forbindelser, saltene eller de kvartære ammoniumforbindelser derav på grunnlag av fysikalsk-kjemiske forskjeller, så som oppløselighet, for eksempel ved fraksjonert krystallisasjon, eventuelt av et derivat, for eksempel salt eller kvartær ammoniumforbindelse derav. Racematene av forbindelsene kan ad-skilles i de optisk aktive d- og l-former i henhold til kjente metoder for adskillelse av racemiske forbindelser., For eksempel kan man anvende d-vinsyre, dibenzoyl-d-vinsyre, 1-eplesyre, d-kamfersulfonsyre, osv.
De følgende eksempler skal tjene til å illustrere oppfinnelsen. Alle temperaturer er i °C hvis ikke annet er angitt.
Eksempel 1
1- 3- dimetylaminopropyl)- 2- metyl- 2- fenyl- l- indanol, hydroklorid
( Isomer A)
En suspensjon av 16 g magnesiumpulver i 60 ml tørt tetrahydrofuran omrøres og behandles med ca. 50 ml av en opp-løsning av 80 g 3-dimetylaminopropylklorid i 240 ml tørt tetrahydrofuran. Noen få krystaller (ca. 100 mg) jod settes til blandingen, og derefter oppvarmes forsiktig ved en temperatur på ca. 66°C. Reaksjonen blir eksoterm og reguleres ved kort av-
i
kjøling med et isbad. Blandingen tilbakeløpsbehandles ved en temperatur på ca. 66°C under tilsetningen av resten av 3-dimetylaminopropylklorid-oppløsningen, og behandlingen fortsettes derefter i ytterligere 30 minutter.
Den ytre oppvarming avbrytes under tilsetning (20 minutters periode) av en oppløsning av 50 g 2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-indanon i 250 ml tørt tetrahydrofuran, den resulterende blanding tilbakeløpsbehandles i 6 timer ved en temperatur på ca. 66°C, får stå natten over ved romtemperatur og settes derefter til en kald oppløsning av 300 g ammoniumklorid i 1,5 liter vann.Blandingen ekstraheres flere ganger med eter, de organiske faser kombineres, tørkes over magnesiumsulfat og filtreres. Filtratet konsentreres på en roterende fordamper for å gi et krystallinsk residuum. Sistnevnte behandles med 2 liter eter og 200 ml vann, og blandingen rystes. Den organiske fase tørkes over magnesiumsulfat, filtreres og konsentreres for å gi 56 g krystallinsk residuum med et smeltepunkt på ca. 93-120°C. Dette materialet oppsluttes med 350 ml varm heksan, hvilket efterlater 4,8 g uoppløselig materiale med et smeltepunkt ca. 134-136°C. Av-kjøling av heksanoppløsningen gir 39,0 g materiale med et smeltepunkt ca. 98-120°C. Dette materiale suspenderes i 200
ml eter, og man får tilbake 8,9 g uoppløselig materiale med et smeltepunkt ca. 134-136°C. Konsentrering av de kombinerte heksan- og eteroppløsninger gir 38 g av et fast materiale med smeltepunkt ca. 93-96°C. Omkrystallisering fra 150 ml heksan gir 27,3 g av et fast stoff med et smeltepunkt ca. 98-loo°C.
Sistnevnte materiale oppløses i 125 ml etanol og behandles med 17 ml 5,9 N alkoholisk hydrogenklorid, og den resulterende oppløsning fortynnes til ca. 1 liter med vannfri eter for å gi 22 g farveløst, fast stoff med smeltepunkt ca. 163-165°C. Efter krystallisering fra 90 ml etanol-900 ml eter, smelter det farveløse, faste stoff 1-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-indanol, hydroklorid ved 171-173°C.
Eksempel 2
1-( 3- dimetylaminopropyl)- 2- metyl- 2- fenyl- l- indanol, hydroklorid
( Isomer B)
De to fraksjoner av materiale fra eksempel 1 som smelter ved 134-136°C (4,8 og 8,9 g), kombineres og krystalli-seres fra 75 ml acetonitril for å gi 11,2 g produkt med et smeltepunkt ca. 134-136°C. Dette materiale oppløses i 50 ml kloroform og behandles med 7 ml 5,5 N alkoholisk hydrogenklorid. Fortynning av denne oppløsning med 400 ml eter gir 10,5 g fast stoff med et smeltepunkt ca. 157-161°C. Efter krystallisering fra 30 ml metanol-300 ml eter, smelter det farveløse, faste stoff 1-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-indanol, hydroklorid ved 173-175°C.
Eksempel 3
1~( 3- dimetylaminopropyl)- 1, 2, 3, 4- tetrahydro- 2- metyl- 2- fenyl- l-naftol, hydroklorid ( IsomerB)
Ved å følge fremgangsmåten fra eksempel 1, men ved
å anvende en ekvivalent mengde av 2-metyl-2-fenyltetralon istedenfor 2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-indanon, får man 65 g av produktet i form av en fri base som er en blanding av isomerer. Ved å opp-løse dette materiale i 130 ml heksan, krystalliserer isomer B
i ren form, vekt 33,0 g, smeltepunkt 77-79°C. En oppløsning av 28,4 g av dette materiale i 50 ml etanol og 50 ml eter behandles med 26,2 ml 3,4 N alkoholisk hydrogenklorid, og den resulterende oppløsning fortynnes til 600 ml eter for å gi 31,5 g av et farveløst, fast stoff med et smeltepunkt 214-215°C.
Konsentrering under redusert trykk av heksanfiltratet som gir 33 g av isomer B, gir isomer A. Denne base omdannes til hydrokloridsaltet på samme måte som beskrevet for isomer B. Hydrokloridsaltet av isomer A smelter ved 155-157°C.
Eksempel 4
1-( 3- dimetylaminopropyl)- 2, 3- dimetyl- 2- fenyl- l- indanol, hydroklorid
Under anvendelse av fremgangsmåten fra eksempel 1,
men ved å anvende en ekvivalent molar mengde av 2,3-dimetyl-2-feny] 1-indanon istedenfor 2-metyl-2-fenylindanon, får man 1-(3-di-metylaminopropyl) -2,3-dimetyl-2-fenyl-l-indanol, hydroklorid med et smeltepunkt på 192-194°.
Sammenlignende forsøk vedrørende smertestillende aktivitet
Voksne han-albinomus ble undersøkt. Før undersøk-elsen ble alle forsøksdyrene sultet i 16 til 18 timer og fikk drikke alt vann de ønsket. Ved alle sammenlignende forsøk ble sulfatene av kodein og hydrokloridene av meperidin anvendt.
Den smertestillende virkning for forbindelsene fremstilt i henhold til oppfinnelsen ble bestemt ved metoden ifølge D'Amour og Smith, J. Pharmacology 1941, 72, 74, og ble sammen-lignet med aktivitetene for meperidin, kodein og propoksyfen, som ble bestemt på samme måte.Forsinkningen i "hale-slag" reaksjonen på en konstant varmepåvirkning på halen utgjorde et mål for smertestillende virkning. For å unngå å skade dyrenes halser ble den maksimale varighet av varmebehandlingen satt til det dobbelte av reaksjonstiden før administrering av middelet. Orale doser varierende fra 261/2 til 105 mg pr. kg ble anvendt.
Hale-slag-metoden ga nøyaktige beregninger av middels smertestillende doser (EDC,_) for alle forbindelsene i tabell 1.
DU
1-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-indanol hydroklorid (Isomer A), forbindelsen ifølge eksempel 1, var omtrentlig fire ganger så aktiv som meperidin, kodeinsulfat eller propoksyfen. 1-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-indanol hydroklorid (Isomer B), forbindelsen ifølge eksempel 2, var omtrentlig to ganger så aktiv som meperidin, kodeinsulfat og propoksyfen. 1-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-metyl-2-fenyl-l-naftol, hydroklorid (Isomer A), forbindelsen ifølge eksempel 3, var mer enn tre ganger så aktiv som meperidin, kodeinsulfat og propoksyfen. 1-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-2,3-dimetyl-2-fenyl-l-indanol, hydroklorid, forbindelsen ifølge
eksempel 4, var omtrentlig to ganger så aktiv som meperidin, kodeinsulfat og propoksyfen.
Claims (1)
- Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av analgetisk aktive forbindelser av formelenhvor A er propylen, NB er en di(lavere alkyl) aminogruppe; Y er en enkelt C-C-binding eller -CH -; R er lavere alkyl; R1 er hydrogen eller lavere alkyl; og R 2er fenyl, og deres syre-addis jonssalter , karakterisert ved at en for- bindelse av formelen1 2 hvor Y, R, R og R er som ovenfor definert, omsettes med en forbindelse av formelen Hal-Mg-A-NB, hvor Hal er halogen og A og NB er som ovenfor definert, og eventuelt omsettes de er-holdte forbindelser med en-syre for dannelse av syreaddisjonssalter .
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US45496265A | 1965-05-11 | 1965-05-11 | |
US504122A US3419560A (en) | 1965-03-19 | 1965-10-23 | 1-aminoalkyl 2-aryl indanes and tetrahydronaphthalenes |
US59066666A | 1966-10-31 | 1966-10-31 | |
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US2902974A (en) * | 1956-06-14 | 1959-09-08 | Ibm | Latent electrostatic image developing apparatus |
US2884434A (en) * | 1957-03-07 | 1959-04-28 | Dow Corning | Haloorgano silcarbane siloxanes |
US2940847A (en) * | 1957-07-03 | 1960-06-14 | None i red | |
US3068479A (en) * | 1958-05-09 | 1962-12-11 | Burroughs Corp | Electrographic recording apparatus |
US3251685A (en) * | 1959-10-19 | 1966-05-17 | Xerox Corp | Method of controlling contrast in a xerographic reproduction process |
US3142682A (en) * | 1961-11-21 | 1964-07-28 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Tertiary amino derivatives of chromans and homo-chromans |
US3271145A (en) * | 1963-12-23 | 1966-09-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process for producing an electrostatic charge image |
US3301866A (en) * | 1965-08-12 | 1967-01-31 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Substituted indenopyridines |
-
1965
- 1965-03-19 US US441106A patent/US3553093A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-05-03 US US452651A patent/US3474019A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-10-23 US US504122A patent/US3419560A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-03-04 IL IL25304A patent/IL25304A/en unknown
- 1966-03-17 GB GB11857/66A patent/GB1157671A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-17 GB GB34793/68A patent/GB1149666A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-17 DE DE19661522742 patent/DE1522742A1/de active Pending
- 1966-03-17 GB GB11856/66A patent/GB1149665A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-18 NO NO162166A patent/NO123368B/no unknown
- 1966-03-18 AT AT261966A patent/AT286783B/de active
- 1966-03-18 SE SE03640/66A patent/SE334540B/xx unknown
- 1966-03-18 CH CH393766A patent/CH479099A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-03-18 AT AT262066A patent/AT285326B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-03-18 CH CH393866A patent/CH479100A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-03-18 SE SE03639/66A patent/SE341330B/xx unknown
- 1966-04-19 GB GB17156/66A patent/GB1149615A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-04-21 NO NO162689A patent/NO120030B/no unknown
- 1966-05-10 NL NL6606339A patent/NL6606339A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-11 FR FR1568731D patent/FR1568731A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-05-11 AT AT447466A patent/AT279598B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-05-11 BE BE680863D patent/BE680863A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-11 CH CH682366A patent/CH466305A/fr unknown
- 1966-08-10 FR FR72633A patent/FR5864M/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-10-31 US US590666A patent/US3448025A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-11-01 US US798828*A patent/US3551320A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3419560A (en) | 1968-12-31 |
IL25304A (en) | 1969-11-30 |
US3553093A (en) | 1971-01-05 |
DE1522743A1 (de) | 1969-10-30 |
FR1568731A (no) | 1969-05-30 |
AT286783B (de) | 1970-12-28 |
US3551320A (en) | 1970-12-29 |
GB1149666A (en) | 1969-04-23 |
NL6606339A (no) | 1966-11-14 |
CH479099A (fr) | 1969-09-30 |
US3448025A (en) | 1969-06-03 |
AT285326B (de) | 1970-10-27 |
GB1149665A (en) | 1969-04-23 |
US3474019A (en) | 1969-10-21 |
AT279598B (de) | 1970-03-10 |
DE1522742A1 (de) | 1969-10-30 |
GB1157671A (en) | 1969-07-09 |
SE334540B (no) | 1971-04-26 |
FR5864M (no) | 1968-03-11 |
DE1522743B2 (de) | 1972-07-27 |
NO123368B (no) | 1971-11-01 |
CH479100A (fr) | 1969-09-30 |
CH466305A (fr) | 1968-12-15 |
SE341330B (no) | 1971-12-20 |
GB1149615A (en) | 1969-04-23 |
BE680863A (no) | 1966-11-14 |
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