NL8901329A - Smeermiddel-preparaten en -concentraten. - Google Patents
Smeermiddel-preparaten en -concentraten. Download PDFInfo
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- NL8901329A NL8901329A NL8901329A NL8901329A NL8901329A NL 8901329 A NL8901329 A NL 8901329A NL 8901329 A NL8901329 A NL 8901329A NL 8901329 A NL8901329 A NL 8901329A NL 8901329 A NL8901329 A NL 8901329A
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- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
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- composition
- mixture
- polyamine
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 456
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 202
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 171
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 160
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 143
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 121
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 102
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 91
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 67
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiophosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(S)=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 51
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000002730 succinyl group Chemical group C(CCC(=O)*)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
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- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical compound S1P(S2)(=S)SP3(=S)SP1(=S)SP2(=S)S3 CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
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- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 73
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- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 49
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- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 35
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 31
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 31
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
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- ZNZJJSYHZBXQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2,2-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)(N)N ZNZJJSYHZBXQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl) silicate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO[Si](OCC(CC)CCCC)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropan-2-yl silicate Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical class OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007056 transamidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-OIOBTWANSA-N zinc-62 Chemical group [62Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-OIOBTWANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USEBTXRETYRZKO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;n,n-dioctylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCCCCCC USEBTXRETYRZKO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
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- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
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- C10M129/60—Tall oil acids
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- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
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- C10M129/62—Rosin acids
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- C10M129/68—Esters
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- C10M133/08—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
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- C10M135/10—Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof
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- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
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- C10M159/12—Reaction products
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- C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
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- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/12—Other methods of operation
- F02B2075/125—Direct injection in the combustion chamber for spark ignition engines, i.e. not in pre-combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
- F02F7/006—Camshaft or pushrod housings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20611388 | 1988-06-13 | ||
US07/206,113 US4981602A (en) | 1988-06-13 | 1988-06-13 | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL8901329A true NL8901329A (nl) | 1990-01-02 |
Family
ID=22765032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL8901329A NL8901329A (nl) | 1988-06-13 | 1989-05-26 | Smeermiddel-preparaten en -concentraten. |
Country Status (29)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4981602A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0375769B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JPH0234689A (ru) |
KR (1) | KR930010526B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1020634C (ru) |
AU (1) | AU612486B2 (ru) |
BE (1) | BE1001978A3 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR8902901A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA1333594C (ru) |
CH (1) | CH678730A5 (ru) |
DE (2) | DE68914964T2 (ru) |
DK (1) | DK257789A (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2012302A6 (ru) |
FI (1) | FI892554A (ru) |
FR (1) | FR2632655B1 (ru) |
GB (1) | GB2219597B (ru) |
HK (1) | HK26992A (ru) |
HU (1) | HU208035B (ru) |
IL (1) | IL90402A (ru) |
IT (1) | IT1231513B (ru) |
MY (1) | MY104442A (ru) |
NL (1) | NL8901329A (ru) |
NO (1) | NO175866C (ru) |
RO (1) | RO109750B1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2029778C1 (ru) |
SE (1) | SE8901895L (ru) |
SG (1) | SG16392G (ru) |
WO (1) | WO1989012667A1 (ru) |
ZA (2) | ZA894018B (ru) |
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US5490945A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1996-02-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions and concentrates |
US5562864A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1996-10-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions and concentrates |
US5614480A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1997-03-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions and concentrates |
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JP2832800B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-22 | 1998-12-09 | 日立建機株式会社 | すべり軸受組立体 |
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KR20030005639A (ko) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-01-23 | 이재용 | 조립식 문짝 체조 방법 및 그 방법을 통해 제조되는 문짝 |
US6827750B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2004-12-07 | Dober Chemical Corp | Controlled release additives in fuel systems |
DE10297145T5 (de) * | 2001-08-24 | 2004-07-22 | Dober Chemical Corporation, Midlothian | Kontrollierte Freisetzung von Additiven in Fluidsysteme |
GB2396311B (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2005-11-30 | Dober Chemical Corp | Controlled release of additives in cooling systems |
US7001531B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2006-02-21 | Dober Chemical Corp. | Sustained release coolant additive composition |
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US6759375B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2004-07-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Use of an amide to reduce lubricant temperature |
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US7648949B2 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2010-01-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low phosphorus cobalt complex-containing engine oil lubricant |
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US7544645B2 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2009-06-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Triester-based lubricants and methods of making same |
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US8591747B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2013-11-26 | Dober Chemical Corp. | Devices and methods for controlled release of additive compositions |
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-
1988
- 1988-06-13 US US07/206,113 patent/US4981602A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-05-24 CA CA000600562A patent/CA1333594C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-25 FI FI892554A patent/FI892554A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-05-25 IL IL90402A patent/IL90402A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-26 EP EP89907463A patent/EP0375769B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-26 ZA ZA894018A patent/ZA894018B/xx unknown
- 1989-05-26 HU HU892701A patent/HU208035B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-26 ZA ZA894015A patent/ZA894015B/xx unknown
- 1989-05-26 SE SE8901895A patent/SE8901895L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-05-26 FR FR8906943A patent/FR2632655B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-26 GB GB8912122A patent/GB2219597B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-26 DE DE68914964T patent/DE68914964T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-26 NO NO892128A patent/NO175866C/no unknown
- 1989-05-26 NL NL8901329A patent/NL8901329A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-05-26 DK DK257789A patent/DK257789A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-05-26 AU AU35188/89A patent/AU612486B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-05-26 WO PCT/US1989/002326 patent/WO1989012667A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-05-26 RU SU894614362A patent/RU2029778C1/ru active
- 1989-05-26 ES ES8901793A patent/ES2012302A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-26 CH CH1995/89A patent/CH678730A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-27 MY MYPI89000724A patent/MY104442A/en unknown
- 1989-05-27 CN CN89103590A patent/CN1020634C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-27 KR KR8907127A patent/KR930010526B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-29 JP JP1137327A patent/JPH0234689A/ja active Pending
- 1989-05-29 IT IT8948010A patent/IT1231513B/it active
- 1989-05-29 BR BR898902901A patent/BR8902901A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-05-29 BE BE8900571A patent/BE1001978A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-29 DE DE3917390A patent/DE3917390A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-06-03 RO RO140064A patent/RO109750B1/ro unknown
-
1992
- 1992-02-19 SG SG163/92A patent/SG16392G/en unknown
- 1992-04-09 HK HK269/92A patent/HK26992A/xx unknown
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