NL8002062A - Zure, tin(ii) houdende electrolyt. - Google Patents
Zure, tin(ii) houdende electrolyt. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8002062A NL8002062A NL8002062A NL8002062A NL8002062A NL 8002062 A NL8002062 A NL 8002062A NL 8002062 A NL8002062 A NL 8002062A NL 8002062 A NL8002062 A NL 8002062A NL 8002062 A NL8002062 A NL 8002062A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- tin
- stabilizer
- electrolyte according
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 tin (II) ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- UVZICZIVKIMRNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CSCC(O)=O UVZICZIVKIMRNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(S)C(O)=O NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Thiobispropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCSCCC(O)=O ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003566 thiocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- FEPBITJSIHRMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 FEPBITJSIHRMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019646 color tone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/30—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of tin
- C25D3/32—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of tin characterised by the organic bath constituents used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
- C25D11/20—Electrolytic after-treatment
- C25D11/22—Electrolytic after-treatment for colouring layers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH367979 | 1979-04-19 | ||
| CH367979 | 1979-04-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8002062A true NL8002062A (nl) | 1980-10-21 |
Family
ID=4261176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8002062A NL8002062A (nl) | 1979-04-19 | 1980-04-08 | Zure, tin(ii) houdende electrolyt. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4244791A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT364896B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE882785A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2921241A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES8103202A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2047747A (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR68722B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL8002062A (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT71106A (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR20478A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA802280B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5312541A (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1994-05-17 | Sandoz Ltd. | Improvements in processes for coloring anodized aluminum and/or aluminum alloys |
| DE3824403A1 (de) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-01-25 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen metallsalzeinfaerbung von anodisierten aluminiumoberflaechen |
| DE3917188A1 (de) * | 1989-05-26 | 1990-11-29 | Happich Gmbh Gebr | Verfahren zur erzeugung farbiger oberflaechen auf teilen aus aluminium oder aluminium-legierungen |
| DE50106133D1 (de) | 2000-09-20 | 2005-06-09 | Schloetter Fa Dr Ing Max | Elektrolyt und verfahren zur abscheidung von zinn-kupfer-legierungsschichten |
| DE10046600C2 (de) * | 2000-09-20 | 2003-02-20 | Schloetter Fa Dr Ing Max | Elektrolyt und Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Zinn-Kupfer-Legierungsschichten und Verwendung des Elektrolyten |
| DE10059139B4 (de) * | 2000-11-29 | 2004-08-12 | Dr.-Ing. Max Schlötter GmbH & Co KG | Verwendung einer organischen Schwefelverbindung in einem sauren Elektrolyten zur Abscheidung von Zinn-Kupfer-Legierung |
| EP2221396A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-08-25 | Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC | Lead-Free Tin Alloy Electroplating Compositions and Methods |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1075398B (de) * | 1954-03-22 | 1960-02-11 | DEHYDAG Deutsche Hydrierwerke G.m.b.H., Düsseldorf | Bad zur galvanischen Herstellung von Metallüberzügen |
| NL238490A (enExample) * | 1958-04-26 | |||
| NL281922A (enExample) * | 1961-08-10 | |||
| US4073701A (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1978-02-14 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Acid electrotinning bath |
-
1979
- 1979-05-25 DE DE19792921241 patent/DE2921241A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-09-10 US US06/073,918 patent/US4244791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-01-30 GR GR61088A patent/GR68722B/el unknown
- 1980-04-02 TR TR20478A patent/TR20478A/xx unknown
- 1980-04-08 NL NL8002062A patent/NL8002062A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-04-15 GB GB8012458A patent/GB2047747A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-04-15 BE BE0/200222A patent/BE882785A/fr unknown
- 1980-04-15 ES ES490577A patent/ES8103202A1/es not_active Expired
- 1980-04-16 ZA ZA00802280A patent/ZA802280B/xx unknown
- 1980-04-16 PT PT71106A patent/PT71106A/pt unknown
- 1980-04-18 AT AT0212080A patent/AT364896B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2921241A1 (de) | 1980-10-23 |
| GB2047747A (en) | 1980-12-03 |
| GR68722B (enExample) | 1982-02-04 |
| PT71106A (en) | 1980-05-01 |
| ES490577A0 (es) | 1981-02-16 |
| TR20478A (tr) | 1981-07-28 |
| AT364896B (de) | 1981-11-25 |
| ES8103202A1 (es) | 1981-02-16 |
| ATA212080A (de) | 1981-04-15 |
| ZA802280B (en) | 1981-05-27 |
| US4244791A (en) | 1981-01-13 |
| BE882785A (fr) | 1980-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |