MXPA06005683A

MXPA06005683A - Inhibidores despeptidizados de la proteasa ns3 del virus de la hepatitis c.

Inhibidores despeptidizados de la proteasa ns3 del virus de la hepatitis c.

Info

Publication number: MXPA06005683A
Authority: MX; Mexico
Prior art keywords: further characterized; group; compound according; alkyl; pharmaceutical composition
Prior art date: 2003-11-20

Application number

MXPA06005683A

Other languages

English (en)

Spanish (es)

Inventor

Srikanth Venkatraman

F George Njoroge

Vyyoor M Girijavallabhan

Original Assignee

Schering Corp

Priority date

2003-11-20

Filing date

2004-11-19

Publication date

2006-12-14

2004-11-19 Application filed by Schering Corp filed Critical Schering Corp

2006-12-14 Publication of MXPA06005683A publication Critical patent/MXPA06005683A/es

Links

239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 14
108700012707 hepatitis C virus NS3 Proteins 0.000 title 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 131
239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 24
239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 8
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 40
-1 hydroxy, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 24
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 claims description 23
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 13
125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N Ribavirin Chemical group N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
229960000329 ribavirin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N ribavirin Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1N=CN=C1 HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000006310 cycloalkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
125000006002 1,1-difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 2
125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 claims 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
241000711549 Hepacivirus C Species 0.000 description 47
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 32
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 18
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 18
102100038132 Endogenous retrovirus group K member 6 Pro protein Human genes 0.000 description 17
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 12
101710144111 Non-structural protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 11
239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 11
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 10
239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 10
229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 10
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 10
125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 10
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 9
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
208000005176 Hepatitis C Diseases 0.000 description 8
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 8
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 8
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 8
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 8
229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical class CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 7
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 7
238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 7
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 7
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 6
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 6
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
101800001098 Serine protease NS3 Proteins 0.000 description 6
150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 6
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 6
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 6
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 6
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 6
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
108010022999 Serine Proteases Proteins 0.000 description 5
102000012479 Serine Proteases Human genes 0.000 description 5
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 5
229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 4
QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
101800001838 Serine protease/helicase NS3 Proteins 0.000 description 4
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
125000005038 alkynylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 4
IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000004659 aryl alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 3
NLEBIOOXCVAHBD-QKMCSOCLSA-N dodecyl beta-D-maltoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 NLEBIOOXCVAHBD-QKMCSOCLSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 description 3
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 3
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 3
229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Substances C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ABEXEQSGABRUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ABEXEQSGABRUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HSHNITRMYYLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylumbelliferone Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=CC2=C1OC(=O)C=C2C HSHNITRMYYLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 2
108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 2
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 2
241000724709 Hepatitis delta virus Species 0.000 description 2
241000709721 Hepatovirus A Species 0.000 description 2
241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
241000701044 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 Species 0.000 description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
108010047761 Interferon-alpha Proteins 0.000 description 2
102000006992 Interferon-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
241000764238 Isis Species 0.000 description 2
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
239000007993 MOPS buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
101800001020 Non-structural protein 4A Proteins 0.000 description 2
240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
108010076039 Polyproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroethanol Chemical compound OCC(F)(F)F RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 2
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
CBHOOMGKXCMKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;methanol Chemical compound N.OC CBHOOMGKXCMKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;methylsulfanylmethane Chemical compound [B].CSC MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 2
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical class [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 2
239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005417 image-selected in vivo spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
238000012739 integrated shape imaging system Methods 0.000 description 2
108010055511 interferon alfa-2c Proteins 0.000 description 2
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
108010092853 peginterferon alfa-2a Proteins 0.000 description 2
108010092851 peginterferon alfa-2b Proteins 0.000 description 2
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 2
235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-Camphoric acid Chemical class CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
JBIJSEUVWWLFGV-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-(9h-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(COC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC)C(O)=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 JBIJSEUVWWLFGV-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
WAMWSIDTKSNDCU-ZETCQYMHSA-N (2s)-2-azaniumyl-2-cyclohexylacetate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1CCCCC1 WAMWSIDTKSNDCU-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
JXDNUMOTWHZSCB-XMTZKCFKSA-N (3s)-3-acetamido-4-[[(2s)-3-carboxy-1-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(1r)-1-carboxy-2-sulfanylethyl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O JXDNUMOTWHZSCB-XMTZKCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
125000004514 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005940 1,4-dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-RGDLXGNYSA-N 1-[(2s,3s,4r,5s)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-RGDLXGNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical class CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctadecane Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001088 1-naphthoyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
ATACSYDDCNWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroacetic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)CCl ATACSYDDCNWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MGOLNIXAPIAKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isocyanato-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N=C=O MGOLNIXAPIAKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WMXCDAVJEZZYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylpropane-2-thiolate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[S-] WMXCDAVJEZZYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000001216 2-naphthoyl group Chemical group C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethylbromide Chemical class BrCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
BEYOBVMPDRKTNR-BUHFOSPRSA-N 4-Hydroxyazobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 BEYOBVMPDRKTNR-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
DMAYBPBPEUFIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobut-1-ene Chemical compound BrCCC=C DMAYBPBPEUFIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
102100022524 Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 description 1
241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
229910014033 C-OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
108091007914 CDKs Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 1
235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
108090000317 Chymotrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
108091035707 Consensus sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 1
229910014570 C—OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101710091045 Envelope protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 1
241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
108010088842 Fibrinolysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940124771 HCV-NS3 protease inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241000700721 Hepatitis B virus Species 0.000 description 1
208000037262 Hepatitis delta Diseases 0.000 description 1
108010078049 Interferon alpha-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-alpha-phenylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002061 L-isoleucyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])[C@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000003440 L-leucyl group Chemical group O=C([*])[C@](N([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000003580 L-valyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])[H] 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
101100129514 Mus musculus Mbip gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
125000001429 N-terminal alpha-amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
108090001074 Nucleocapsid Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
241001165050 Ocala Species 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
108010067372 Pancreatic elastase Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000016387 Pancreatic elastase Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010033276 Peptide Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000007079 Peptide Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101710188315 Protein X Proteins 0.000 description 1
241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
108010049219 RNA-dependent ATPase Proteins 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 description 1
235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
101710172711 Structural protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
QYTDEUPAUMOIOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N TEMPO Chemical group CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1[O] QYTDEUPAUMOIOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 1
AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
108010046075 Thymosin Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000007501 Thymosin Human genes 0.000 description 1
239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010067390 Viral Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
GLYOPNLBKCBTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-chloro-2-(1-chloro-2-phenylethoxy)ethyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(Cl)OC(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GLYOPNLBKCBTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SORGEQQSQGNZFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [azido(phenoxy)phosphoryl]oxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(N=[N+]=[N-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 SORGEQQSQGNZFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl(oxido){1-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl}-lambda(6)-sulfanylidene]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CN=S(C)(=O)C(C)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)N=C1 ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YLEIFZAVNWDOBM-ZTNXSLBXSA-N ac1l9hc7 Chemical compound C([C@H]12)C[C@@H](C([C@@H](O)CC3)(C)C)[C@@]43C[C@@]14CC[C@@]1(C)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]2O[C@]3(O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](C)[C@H]12 YLEIFZAVNWDOBM-ZTNXSLBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005213 alkyl heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
108010091628 alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000010407 ammonium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000728 ammonium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N ammonium alginate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005140 aralkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000003289 ascorbyl group Chemical class [H]O[C@@]([H])(C([H])([H])O*)[C@@]1([H])OC(=O)C(O*)=C1O* 0.000 description 1
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005334 azaindolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005513 benzoazaindolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004601 benzofurazanyl group Chemical group N1=C2C(=NO1)C(=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
XGIUDIMNNMKGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trimethylsilyl)azanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C XGIUDIMNNMKGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulphate group Chemical group S([O-])(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004648 butanoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical class C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
229960002376 chymotrypsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000006957 competitive inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011461 current therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XXTZHYXQVWRADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazomethanone Chemical compound [N]N=C=O XXTZHYXQVWRADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LMEDOLJKVASKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl sulfate Chemical class CCCCOS(=O)(=O)OCCCC LMEDOLJKVASKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 1
125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003838 furazanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007887 hard shell capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
208000029570 hepatitis D virus infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
125000004447 heteroarylalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005312 heteroarylalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005143 heteroarylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005368 heteroarylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
RCCPEORTSYDPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy benzenecarboximidothioate Chemical compound OSC(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCCPEORTSYDPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005945 imidazopyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000937 inactivator Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
229940090438 infergen Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
229960003507 interferon alfa-2b Drugs 0.000 description 1
108010010648 interferon alfacon-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000005929 isobutyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003903 lactic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007942 layered tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamizole Chemical compound O=C1C(N(CS(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Chemical group [CH2]OC1=CC=CC=C1 HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N micophenolic acid Natural products OC1=C(CC=C(C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
229940014456 mycophenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
GVOISEJVFFIGQE-YCZSINBZSA-N n-[(1r,2s,5r)-5-[methyl(propan-2-yl)amino]-2-[(3s)-2-oxo-3-[[6-(trifluoromethyl)quinazolin-4-yl]amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]cyclohexyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1C[C@H](N(C)C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1N1C(=O)[C@@H](NC=2C3=CC(=CC=C3N=CN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1 GVOISEJVFFIGQE-YCZSINBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005029 naphthylthio group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)S* 0.000 description 1
229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl Chemical compound O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
229940041672 oral gel Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003901 oxalic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004095 oxindolyl group Chemical group N1(C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)=O)* 0.000 description 1
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
229940002988 pegasys Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940106366 pegintron Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229940012957 plasmin Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([K])[Si](C)(C)C IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
ALDITMKAAPLVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene;hydrate Chemical group O.CC=C ALDITMKAAPLVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
230000006337 proteolytic cleavage Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000006085 pyrrolopyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MIXCUJKCXRNYFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;diiodomethanesulfonate;n-propyl-n-[2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenoxy)ethyl]imidazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(I)I.C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N(CCC)CCOC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MIXCUJKCXRNYFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012536 storage buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003899 tartaric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004588 thienopyridyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
LCJVIYPJPCBWKS-NXPQJCNCSA-N thymosin Chemical compound SC[C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O LCJVIYPJPCBWKS-NXPQJCNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluenesulfonate group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)[O-])C LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229960001322 trypsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 1
PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N vytorin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1.N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940009349 vytorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004799 α-ketoamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1