MX2016016028A - Sistemas y metodos para el procesamiento de materiales solidos utilizando ondas de choque que se producen en un vortice gaseoso supersonico. - Google Patents

Sistemas y metodos para el procesamiento de materiales solidos utilizando ondas de choque que se producen en un vortice gaseoso supersonico.

Info

Publication number
MX2016016028A
MX2016016028A MX2016016028A MX2016016028A MX2016016028A MX 2016016028 A MX2016016028 A MX 2016016028A MX 2016016028 A MX2016016028 A MX 2016016028A MX 2016016028 A MX2016016028 A MX 2016016028A MX 2016016028 A MX2016016028 A MX 2016016028A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
chamber
reactor
gaseous vortex
shockwaves
gas
Prior art date
Application number
MX2016016028A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Lansell Peter
Keating William
Lowe David
Original Assignee
Llt Int Ireland Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Llt Int Ireland Ltd filed Critical Llt Int Ireland Ltd
Publication of MX2016016028A publication Critical patent/MX2016016028A/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/18Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/10Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/06Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies
    • B01J3/08Application of shock waves for chemical reactions or for modifying the crystal structure of substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B01J4/002Nozzle-type elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/002Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/14Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moving in free vortex flow apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/16Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with particles being subjected to vibrations or pulsations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/06Jet mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/18Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
    • B02C19/186Use of cold or heat for disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00415Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00433Controlling the temperature using electromagnetic heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00433Controlling the temperature using electromagnetic heating
    • B01J2208/00442Microwaves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00433Controlling the temperature using electromagnetic heating
    • B01J2208/00469Radiofrequency
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00893Feeding means for the reactants
    • B01J2208/00902Nozzle-type feeding elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761Details of the reactor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

Los materiales sólidos pueden procesarse al utilizar ondas de choque producidas en un vórtice gaseoso supersónico. Una corriente de gas de alta velocidad puede introducirse en un reactor. El reactor puede tener una cámara, una entrada de material sólido, una entrada de gas, y una salida. La corriente de gas de alta velocidad puede introducirse en la cámara a través de la entrada de gas. La corriente de gas de alta velocidad puede efectuar un vórtice gaseoso supersónico dentro de la cámara. El reactor puede configurarse para facilitar las reacciones químicas y/o trituración de materiales de alimentación solidos utilizando fuerzas de tensión de ondas de choque creadas en el vórtice gaseoso supersónico dentro de la cámara. El material sólido puede ser alimentado en la cámara a través de la entrada de material sólido. El material sólido puede procesarse dentro de la cámara por mecanismos no abrasivos facilitados por las ondas de choque dentro de la cámara. El material procesado que se comunica a través de la salida del reactor puede recolectarse.
MX2016016028A 2014-06-06 2015-06-05 Sistemas y metodos para el procesamiento de materiales solidos utilizando ondas de choque que se producen en un vortice gaseoso supersonico. MX2016016028A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/298,877 US9724703B2 (en) 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 Systems and methods for processing solid materials using shockwaves produced in a supersonic gaseous vortex
PCT/US2015/034554 WO2015188143A1 (en) 2014-06-06 2015-06-05 Systems and methods for processing solid materials using shockwaves produced in a supersonic gaseous vortex

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2016016028A true MX2016016028A (es) 2018-05-11

Family

ID=54767478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2016016028A MX2016016028A (es) 2014-06-06 2015-06-05 Sistemas y metodos para el procesamiento de materiales solidos utilizando ondas de choque que se producen en un vortice gaseoso supersonico.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US9724703B2 (es)
EP (2) EP3750582A1 (es)
CN (2) CN111229422B (es)
AU (1) AU2015269221B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112016028656A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2951444A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2835885T3 (es)
HU (1) HUE052226T2 (es)
MX (1) MX2016016028A (es)
PL (1) PL3151892T3 (es)
PT (1) PT3151892T (es)
RU (1) RU2681489C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2015188143A1 (es)

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AU2015269221B2 (en) 2020-05-28
HUE052226T2 (hu) 2021-04-28
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CN106573119B (zh) 2020-02-14
RU2016151696A (ru) 2018-07-10
CN111229422B (zh) 2022-10-11
CN106573119A (zh) 2017-04-19
EP3151892B1 (en) 2020-09-02
WO2015188143A1 (en) 2015-12-10
CN111229422A (zh) 2020-06-05
RU2681489C2 (ru) 2019-03-06
EP3750582A1 (en) 2020-12-16
RU2016151696A3 (es) 2018-12-26
PL3151892T3 (pl) 2021-05-04
ES2835885T3 (es) 2021-06-23
US9724703B2 (en) 2017-08-08
EP3151892A1 (en) 2017-04-12
EP3151892A4 (en) 2018-05-09
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AU2015269221A1 (en) 2016-12-22
US20150352558A1 (en) 2015-12-10

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