KR930018094A - 저발포 계면활성제 및 이들의 용도 - Google Patents

저발포 계면활성제 및 이들의 용도 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR930018094A
KR930018094A KR1019930002136A KR930002136A KR930018094A KR 930018094 A KR930018094 A KR 930018094A KR 1019930002136 A KR1019930002136 A KR 1019930002136A KR 930002136 A KR930002136 A KR 930002136A KR 930018094 A KR930018094 A KR 930018094A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
radical
mixture
general formula
optionally
formula
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930002136A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
바우만 한스-피터
프릭커 레네
바이블레 카를-하인즈
Original Assignee
쟝 크라머, 한스 루돌프 하우스
산도즈 리미티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 쟝 크라머, 한스 루돌프 하우스, 산도즈 리미티드 filed Critical 쟝 크라머, 한스 루돌프 하우스
Publication of KR930018094A publication Critical patent/KR930018094A/ko

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
    • D06P3/241—Polyamides; Polyurethanes using acid dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2618—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen
    • C08G65/2621—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen containing amine groups
    • C08G65/2624—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen containing amine groups containing aliphatic amine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/02—Polyamines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
    • D06L4/614—Optical bleaching or brightening in aqueous solvents
    • D06L4/621—Optical bleaching or brightening in aqueous solvents with anionic brighteners
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
    • D06P1/6076—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives addition products of amines and alkylene oxides or oxiranes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

본 명세서에 기술된 바와 같이 각기 달리 옥시알킬화 되고 선택적으로 추가 반응된 아민(E)및 (F)의 혼합물(G)은 특히 천연 또는 합성 폴리아미드를 염색하기 위해 규소가 없는 저발포 화합물 또는 탈포제와 함께 저발포 보조제, 특히 균염제로서 적합하다.

Description

저발포 계면활성제 및 이들의 용도.
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (5)

  1. 하기 일반식(Ⅰe)의 화합물(E), 또는 그의 양자화 및/또는 4급화 생성물 또는 그러한 화합물들의 혼합물과 하기 일반식 (Ⅰf)의 화합물(F),또는 그의 양자화 및/또는 4급화 생성물 또는 그러한 화합물들의 혼합물과의 혼합물.(G)
    상기식에서, R은 일반식의 라디칼이고, R1은 C8-C30탄화수소 라디칼이고, R2는 C7-C29탄화수소 라디칼이고, X는 C2-C6알킬렌이고, Y는 일반식(δ)의 라디칼이고, A는 에틸렌 및 선택적으로 프로필렌이며, 단m라디칼 A의 50%이상은 에틸렌이고, B는 C4-C6알킬렌 및 /또는 페닐에틸렌이고, W는 수소 또는 음이온 라디칼 W1이고, r은 R=(α)라면 0 내지3의 수이며, R=(β)라면 1내지 4의 수이며, R=(r)라면 1 내지 3의 수이고, m은 1이상의 수이고,m은 (r+p+5) 내지 150의 수이고, n은 0 또는 1이고,n은 1 내지 (r+p+2)의 수이고, x는 0 내지 m의 수이고, p는 0또는 1이고, Ro은 일반식 (β) 또는 (r)의 라디칼, 또는 일반식
    (α1)의 라디칼이다.
  2. 하기 일반식 (Ⅱa)의 화합물 또는 이들의 혼합물을 상응하는 환상 산화물와 반응시키고, 선택적으로 하나이상의 음이온 라디칼 W1을 도입시키고, 그 생성물을 선택적으로 양자화 및 /또는 4급화시키는 것을 포함하는 , 제1항에 정의된 화합물(E)의 제조방법.
    상기 식에서, X및 r은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같고, Rx는 일반식 (β), (γ)또는
    (α2)의 라디칼을 나타낸다.
  3. 제1항에 정의된 혼합물(G)를 포함한 수성 조성물(P)
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 규소계 탈포제가 필수적으로 없으며, 혼합물(G), 규소계 탈포제가 필수적으로 없는 하나이상의 비이온성, 양이온성 또는 약한 음이온성 발포 억제 첨가제(H), 및 선택적으로 하나이상의 가용 화제 및/또는 하이드로트로프(hydrotrope)(L)를 포함한 수성 조성물(P).
  5. 제1항에 따른 혼합물(G)을 선택적으로 제3항 또는 제4항에 따른 조성물(P)의 형태로 하여 보조제로서 사용하는 기재를 수성 매질에서 처리하기 위한 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019930002136A 1992-02-17 1993-02-16 저발포 계면활성제 및 이들의 용도 KR930018094A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4204663 1992-02-17
DEP4204663.7 1992-02-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930018094A true KR930018094A (ko) 1993-09-21

Family

ID=6451872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930002136A KR930018094A (ko) 1992-02-17 1993-02-16 저발포 계면활성제 및 이들의 용도

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0649002A (ko)
KR (1) KR930018094A (ko)
BE (1) BE1006384A3 (ko)
CA (1) CA2089590A1 (ko)
CH (1) CH684797A5 (ko)
FR (1) FR2687397A1 (ko)
GB (1) GB2264500B (ko)
IT (1) IT1261182B (ko)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4312972A1 (de) * 1993-04-21 1994-10-27 Basf Ag Verwendung von alkoxylierten Polyaminen und deren N--Oxiden als Hilfsmittel für die Lederfärbung
JP5651379B2 (ja) * 2010-06-02 2015-01-14 花王株式会社 水拡散促進能を付与する木綿布の処理方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL102695C (ko) * 1955-11-28
CH478951A (de) * 1967-07-07 1969-06-13 Ciba Geigy Verfahren zum Färben von Wolle mit 1:2-Metallkompexfarbstoffen
DE2304548A1 (de) * 1973-01-31 1974-08-01 Bayer Ag Farbstoffpraeparate
DD129922B1 (de) * 1976-10-25 1979-11-28 Hans Clemens Verfahren zur herstellung permanent antielektrostatischer polyamidfaserstoffe mit hervorragender verarbeitbarkeit
CA1031675A (en) * 1978-03-06 1978-05-23 Guy Readman Composition for rust removing and metal surface protection
JPS5721301A (en) * 1980-07-15 1982-02-04 Katayama Chem Works Co Ltd Agent for controlling sedentary marine life
CH651581A5 (de) * 1981-03-10 1985-09-30 Ciba Geigy Ag Waessrige zusammensetzungen enthaltend polymere auf acrylsaeurebasis, sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung.
US4444563A (en) * 1981-09-07 1984-04-24 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Dyeing assistant and use thereof in dyeing or printing synthetic polyamide fibre materials
US4525170A (en) * 1982-05-27 1985-06-25 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Solid formulations of metal complex dyes
EP0112593B1 (en) * 1982-12-23 1989-07-19 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Detergent compositions containing ethoxylated amines having clay soil removal/anti-redeposition properties
DE3415880A1 (de) * 1984-04-28 1985-10-31 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Waschzusatz
DE3501521A1 (de) * 1985-01-18 1986-07-24 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Waessriges konzentriertes textilweichmachungsmittel
US4713482A (en) * 1985-03-26 1987-12-15 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Maleic or phthalic acid half esters of alkoxylated fatty amines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2687397A1 (fr) 1993-08-20
CA2089590A1 (en) 1993-08-18
GB2264500B (en) 1995-09-27
BE1006384A3 (fr) 1994-08-09
GB2264500A (en) 1993-09-01
ITRM930085A0 (it) 1993-02-16
GB9303074D0 (en) 1993-03-31
JPH0649002A (ja) 1994-02-22
CH684797A5 (de) 1994-12-30
IT1261182B (it) 1996-05-09
ITRM930085A1 (it) 1994-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100481025B1 (ko) 알킬 글리시딜 에테르-캡핑된 폴리아민 발포 제어제
KR100541790B1 (ko) 글리시딜에테르 캡핑된 아세틸렌디올 에톡실레이트계면활성제
ATE88651T1 (de) Verfahren zum entschaeumen waessriger dispersionen polymerer organischer substanzen durch zusatz von polyoxyalkylen-polysiloxanblockmischpolymerisaten.
RU2118641C1 (ru) Производные полиоксиалкиленов и замещенного янтарного ангидрида, способ обработки шерсти и способ инверсии эмульсии "вода в масле"
EP1297876B1 (en) Alkane diol foam controlling agents
US20060020145A1 (en) Bis(3-alkoxyalkan-2-ol) sulfides, sulfones, and sulfoxides: new surface active agents
KR960701189A (ko) 세정 조성물 및 이의 사용방법(cleaning compositions and method of use)
NO852320L (no) Vandige emulsjoner for antiklebehandling og hydrofobering.
DE1444316A1 (de) Zubereitung zur Herabsetzung der Oberflaechenspannung waessriger Loesungen
EP0054889A3 (en) Aqueous composition for treating and processing textile materials
EP1340802B1 (en) Alkyl glycidyl ether-capped diamine foam controlling agents
ATE8066T1 (de) Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben und gleichzeitigen ausruesten von textilen materialien.
DE60012448T2 (de) Verminderung der Oberflächenspannung mit N,N,N'-Trialkylharnstoffen
KR910015622A (ko) 선형-연장된 폴리알킬렌폴리아민의 제조방법
KR930018094A (ko) 저발포 계면활성제 및 이들의 용도
DE69821084T2 (de) Reduzierung der Oberflächenenergie mit hohen alkylierten Polyaminen
KR960037871A (ko) 오염물 피막을 금속 표면으로부터 제거하는 방법
CN111088009A (zh) 强化耐油泡沫排水剂组合物及其制备方法和排水采气方法
US3165477A (en) Process for inhibiting foaming in an aqueous fluid
US20050009934A1 (en) Alkyl glycidyl ether-capped polyamine foam control agents
RU2155202C2 (ru) Пеногаситель-антивспениватель для буровых и тампонажных растворов
CH624254GA3 (en) Method of wet processing textile materials in the presence of wetting and foam-suppressing compositions
Olsen Use of amine oxide surfactants for chemical flooding EOR (enhanced oil recovery)
TH16618A (th) การปรับปรุงการแก้ไขดินและน้ำที่ปนเปื้อนด้วยไฮโดรคาร์บอนโดยชีววิธี
TH17406A (th) สารผสมสารซักฟอกสำหรับผิวแข็ง

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WITN Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid