KR930005597A - 신속한 액체 흡수성의 얇은 흡수용품 - Google Patents

신속한 액체 흡수성의 얇은 흡수용품 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930005597A
KR930005597A KR1019920016556A KR920016556A KR930005597A KR 930005597 A KR930005597 A KR 930005597A KR 1019920016556 A KR1019920016556 A KR 1019920016556A KR 920016556 A KR920016556 A KR 920016556A KR 930005597 A KR930005597 A KR 930005597A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
absorbent article
layer
range
surge
fiber
Prior art date
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KR1019920016556A
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English (en)
Other versions
KR100217832B1 (ko
Inventor
듀안 핸슨 윌리엄
캐롤 브루드 린
캐들린 비얼리 샤논
잭슨 엘리스 클리포드
데이비드 에버레트 롭
앤 고센 바바라
메이 그루베 바이올렛
제라드 이완스키 데이비드
리 레마하우 데이비드
퀸 지안
알란 스티븐스 로버트
칼 웬트젤 톰
마리 야르브로우 산드라
루이스 젠커 데이비드
준커 메리앤
Original Assignee
마틴 에이취. 마이클
킴벌리-클라크 코포레이션
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Publication of KR930005597A publication Critical patent/KR930005597A/ko
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Publication of KR100217832B1 publication Critical patent/KR100217832B1/ko

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    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/539Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
    • A61F2013/53908Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers with adhesive
    • A61F2013/53916Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers with adhesive with epicyclical pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/8488Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads including testing apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/8488Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads including testing apparatus
    • A61F2013/8491Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads including testing apparatus including test methods

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Abstract

일반적으로 말해서, 본 발명은 하부 시이트 층 및 이 하부 시이트층과 대향관계로 배치된 상부 시이트 층으로 이루어지는 특수한 흡수용품을 제공한다. 흡수체는 하부 시이트 층과 상부 시이트 층 사이에 삽입된다. 이 흡수체는 고흡수능 입자형 물질의 분포를 가지는 실질적으로 친수성인 섬유 매트릭스로 이루어지는 보유부를 포함한다. 이 친수성 섬유 및 고흡수능 입자는 섬유 대 입자의 중량비로 약 70:30 내지 약 30:70범위로 제공될 수 있다. 약 3d 이하의 데니어를 가지는 이성분 섬유로 이루어지는 서지 처리 층은 상부 시이트 층의 적어도 정면 표면에 인접하게 위치하고 약 2.67ml/초 이상의 액체 침투 속도 지수를 제공하도록 흡수용품 성분들과 조합될 수 있다.

Description

신속한 액체 흡수성의 얇은 흡수용품
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 한 실시태양의 평면도,
제2도는 선2-2를 따라 절취한 제1도의 흡수용품의 확대 횡단면도,
제3도는 제1도의 흡수용품의 투시도.

Claims (36)

  1. 하부 시이트 층 및 이 하부 시이트층과 대향관계로 배치된 상부 시이트 층, 고흡수능 입자형 물질의 분포를 가지는 실질적으로 친수성인 섬유 매트릭스로 이루어지고, 상기 친수성 섬유 및 고흡수능 입자는 섬유 대 입자의 중량비로 약 70:30내지 약 30:70범위로 제공되는, 상기 하부 시이트 층과 상부 시이트층 사이에 삽입된 흡수보유부, 및 약 3d 이하의 데니어를 가지는 이성분 섬유로 이루어지고 약 2.67ml/초 이상의 액체 침투 속도 지수를 제공하도록 구성된, 상기 상부 시이트 층의 적어도 하나의 주요 대향 표면 인접하게 위치한 서지(surge)처리중으로 이루어지는 흡수용품.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지 층이 약 17 내지 102gsm범위의 서지 층 기초 중량을 제공하도록 배열되고, 상기 서지층의 약 0 내지 75중량%가 약 3d이상의 데니어를 가지는 섬유로 이루어지고, 상기 서지 층 약 25 내지 100중량%가 약 3d이하의 데니어를 가지는 이성분 섬유로 이루어지는 흡수용품.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 서지층이 약 24 내지 60gsm범위의 기초 중량을 갖는 흡수용품.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 서지층이 약 40 내지 60gsm범위의 기초 중량을 갖는 흡수용품.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 서지층이 약 45 내지 55gsm범위의 기초 중량을 갖는 흡수용품.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지층이 약 10ml/ch 이하의 침투 속도 지수를 제공하는 흡수용품.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 서지층이 약 12g이하의 역류지수(FIFE)를 제공하는 흡수용품.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 고흡수능 입자를 약 0.6mm이하의 부하시의 변형도를 제공하는 흡수용품.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 고흡수능 입자가 약 28g/g이상의 흡수용량(AC)을 제공하는 흡수용품.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 고흡수능 입자가 약 10cm이상의 흡상 지수(WI)를 제공하는 흡수용품.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지층이 약 5이상의 피브릴 돌출 지수를 제공하는 흡수용품.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지 처리층내의 공극 부피의 약 70%이상의 약 40 내지 220μm범위의 모세관 반경을 가지는 공극에 의해 제공되는 흡수용품.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지 처리층내의 공극의 약 60%이상이 약 60 내지 180μm범위인 흡수용품.
  14. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지 처리층내의 공극의 약 40% 이상이 약 80 내지 140μm범위인 흡수용품.
  15. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지 처리층이 폴리에틸렌/폴리에스테르 이성분 섬유로 이루어지는 부직 본디드 카디드 웹이고, 상기 웹이 약 17 내지 102gsm범위의 기초 중량 및 약 0.02 내지 1.0g/cc범위의 밀도를 가지며, 상기 섬유가 약 0.9 내지 18범위의 데니어를 가지는 흡수용품.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 이성분 섬유가 폴리에스테르 코어 및 이 코어 둘레의 폴리에틸렌 시들를 가지는 흡수용품.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 부직 본디드 카디드 웹이 약 2.5 내지 7.5cm 범위의 섬유 길이를 가지는 섬유로 이루어지는 흡수용품.
  18. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 웹이 통기 본디드 카디드 웹인 흡수용품.
  19. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 웹이 적외선 본디드 카디드 웹인 흡수용품.
  20. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 상부 시이트 층이 약 17 내지 102gsm범위의 기초 중량 및 0.02 내지 1.0g./cc범위의 밀도를 가지는 부직 스펀본드 웹으로 이루어지는 흡수용품.
  21. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지 층이 신체측 섬유 및 외부측 섬유 층을 포함하는 부직 본디드 카디드 웹으로 이루어지는, 상기 신체측 층이 약 0.9 내지 3.0d범위의 섬유 데니어를 가지는 폴리에틸렌/폴리에스테르 이성분섬유로 이루어지고 약 10 내지 34gsm범위의 기초 중량을 가지며, 상기 외부측 층이 약 6데니어의 PET 섬유 약 60중량% 및 약 1.8데니어의 PE/PET 이성분 섬유 약 40중량%으로 이루어지는 섬유 블렌드로 되고 약 24 내지 44gsm범위의 기초 중량을 갖는 흡수용품.
  22. 제21항에 있어서, 상기 서지처리층이 상기 상부 시이트의 신체측 표면 상에 위치한 흡수용품.
  23. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서지처리층이 신체측 섬유 및 외부측 섬유층을 포함하는 부직 본디드 카디드 웹으로 이루어지고, 상기 신체측 층이 약 1.5 내지 3.0d범위의 섬유 데니어를 가지는 폴리에틸렌/폴리에스테르 이성분섬유로 이루어지고 약 10 내지 34gsm범위의 기초 중량을 가지며, 상기 외부측 층이 약 3.0 내지 18d의 데니어를 가지는 PET 섬유 약 0 내지 75중량% 및 약 0.9 내지 3d의 데니어를 가지는 PE/PET 이성분 섬유 약 25 내지 100중량%로 이루어지는 섬유 블렌드로 되고 약 24 내지 44gsm범위의 기초 중량을 갖는 흡수용품.
  24. 제23항에 있어서, 상기 서지 처리 층이 상기 상부 시이트의 신체측 표면 상에 위치한 흡수용품.
  25. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 보유부가 목재 펄프 플러프와 초흡수 물질의 혼합물로 이루어지고, 상기 초흡수 물질이 약 0.60mm이하의 부하시의 변형도, 약 10cm이상의 흡상 지수 및 약 28g/g이상의 흡수 용량을 갖는 흡수용품.
  26. 제25항에 있어서, 상기 초흡수 물질이 약 25 내지 40범위의 부하시의 흡수도 및 약 32 내지 48범위의 흡수용량을 흡수용품.
  27. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 보유부가 신체측 랩 층 및 분리된 외부측 랩 층을 포함하는 다중요소 랩 시이트를 포함하고, 상기 각 랩 층은 신체측 랩 층의 전체 또는 부분 주변이 외부측 랩 층의 주변과 연결될 수 있는 바깥쪽으로 돌출하는 플랜지형 결합 영역을 제공하도록 상기 섬유 매트릭스의 주변 연부의 전부 또는 일부를 지나서 연장되는 흡수용품.
  28. 제27항에 있어서, 상기 보유부가 신체측 랩 층 및 분리된 외부측 랩 층을 포함하는 다중요소 랩 시이트를 포함하고, 상기 각 랩 층은 신체측 랩 층의 전부 또는 일부를 지나서 연장되고, 적어도 상기 신체측 랩 층은 공극의 약 5%이하(코울터 프로미터로 측정함)가 직경이 약 50μm를 초과하는 공극 분포를 갖는 흡수용품.
  29. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 서치 처리부 및 상기 상부 시이트 층 각각이 유효 평균 공극 크기를 가지며, 상기 서지 처리부의 유효 평균 공극 크기는 상기 상부 시이트 층의 유효 평균 공극 크기보다 더 큰 흡수용품.
  30. 제1항에 있어서, 다리 주름의 탄성화를 제공하도록 상기 하부 시이트의 재료바향으로 연장하는 측면 연부를 따라서 상기 하부 시이트와 연결된 곡선 탄성 부재를 더 포함하고, 상기 타성 부재 각각은 다수의 독립적인 탄성 스트랜드가 부착되는 캐리어 시이트로 이루어지는 흡수용품.
  31. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 하부 시이트가 약 40%이하의 광투과도를 갖는 흡수용품.
  32. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 하부 시이트와 상기 흡수 보유부 사이에 삽입된 비습윤성 착색 웹을 더 포함하는 흡수용품.
  33. 제32항에 있어서, 상기 비습윤성 웹이 폴리올레핀 섬유로 구성된 멜트블로운 웹으로 이루어지는 흡수용품.
  34. 제33항에 있어서, 상기 비습윤성 멜트블로운 웹이 약 10중량%의 TiO2안료로 착색된 흡수용품.
  35. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 흡수용품이 약 250g이하의 완제품 탄성 장력을 제공하는 흡수용품.
  36. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 흡수용품이 약 150 내지 250g 범위의 완제품 탄성 장력을 제공하는 흡수용품.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920016556A 1991-09-11 1992-09-09 신속한 액체 흡수성의 얇은 흡수용품 KR100217832B1 (ko)

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US5509915A (en) 1996-04-23
AU2350892A (en) 1993-03-18
MX9200645A (es) 1994-03-31
ZA92308B (en) 1992-10-28
CA2060744C (en) 2002-01-29
KR100217832B1 (ko) 1999-09-01
AU656017B2 (en) 1995-01-19
JPH05261126A (ja) 1993-10-12
CA2060744A1 (en) 1993-03-12
EG19802A (en) 1996-05-31
PH31629A (en) 1999-01-12
BR9203246A (pt) 1993-04-13

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