KR870011234A - 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법 및 그 냉각 윤활제의 농축물 - Google Patents

냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법 및 그 냉각 윤활제의 농축물 Download PDF

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KR870011234A
KR870011234A KR870004707A KR870004707A KR870011234A KR 870011234 A KR870011234 A KR 870011234A KR 870004707 A KR870004707 A KR 870004707A KR 870004707 A KR870004707 A KR 870004707A KR 870011234 A KR870011234 A KR 870011234A
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South Korea
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cooling lubricant
aluminum
weight
carbon atoms
group
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KR870004707A
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산드 베르그 엘리나
스퀠트 롤프
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원본미기재
베롤 수이쎄 에스 아
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Publication of KR870011234A publication Critical patent/KR870011234A/ko

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Abstract

내용 없음

Description

냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법 및 그냉각 윤활제의 농축물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (9)

  1. 윤활 및 부식억제제를 함유하는 물함유 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄합금을 기계가공하는 방법에 있어서, 20내지 70℃의 온도 범위에 있는 냉각윤활제가 안정된 용액 상태로 존재하고, 상기 냉각윤활제에는 윤활 및 부식억제제로서, 일반식 R1COOH(여기서, R1은 7내지 22개의 탄소원자를 가지는 소수성기)를 갖는 카복실 화합물(a)과, 300미만의 분자량을 갖는 삼차 알킬 알카놀 아민(b)과, 400미만의 분자량을 갖고 6개의 탄소원자를 갖는 최대 소수성기를 가지는 수성유기 가용화제(c)가 함유되며, 상기 아민과 카복실화합물간의 염/산등 가비가 1.0미만, 바람직하게는 0.9미만인 것을 특진으로 하는 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, 냉각 윤활제가 극성을 갖고 본질적으로 소수성인 비이온화합물을 추가로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 화합물(d)이 일반식 R5(B)mOR6(여기서, R5는 탄화수소 또는 8내지 24개의 탄소원자를 갖는 아실기, B는 2내지 4개의 탄소원자를 가지는 옥시알킬렌기이고 R은6수소, 또는 1내지 4개의 탄소원자를 가지는 알킬 또는 아실기, 그리고 m은 0내지 4의 정수)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄합금을 기계가공하는 방법.
  4. 제 1항내지 제 3항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 삼차 알킬 알카놀 아민(b)은 일반식R2R3R4N〔여기서, R2는 1내지 4개의 탄소원자를 갖는 하이드록실 알킬기 또는 일반식(A)nH(A는 2내지 4개의 탄소원자를 갖는 알킬렌옥시기, n은 1내지 3의 정수),R3는 1내지 6의 탄소원자를 가지는 알킬기, 그리고 R4는 R2또는 R3와 동일한 의미를 갖는 기〕을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법 .
  5. 제 1항내지 제 4항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 카복실 화합물(a)의 소수성기 R1이 지방족 탄화수소기인 것을 특징으로 하는 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법.
  6. 제 1항내지 제 5항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 알카놀 아민과 카복실 화합물간의 염/산 등 가비가 0.5내지 0.8인것을 특징으로 하는 냉각윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법.
  7. 제 1항내지 제 6항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 냉각윤활제가 카복실화합물(a)을 0.5내지 25중량％, 바람직하게는 2내지 15중량％, 삼차 알킬알카놀 아민(b)을 0.1내지 20중량％, 바람직하게는 1내지 15중량％, 그리고 가용화제(c)를 0.5내지 33중량％, 바람직하게는 1내지 18중량％로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법.
  8. 제 3항내지 제 7항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 냉각 윤활제가 비이온 화합물(d)을 최대로 10중량％, 바람직하게는 0.2내지 10중량％으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법.
  9. 물로 희석시키는 것에 의해 제 1항내지 제 9항의 방법에 사용하기에 적합한 농축물에 있어서, 하기 조성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법에 사용하기 위한 농축물.
    성 분 함 량(중량％)
    카복실 화합물(a) 15-75 바람직하게는 25-75
    알카놀 아민(b) 3-60 바람직하게는 10-60
    가용화제(c) 10-87 바람직하게는 10-68
    비이온화합물(d) 0-30 바람직하게는 2-30
    살균제, 향장품, 점성조절제등과 같은 공지의 첨가제 0-35 바람직하게는 0-15
    물 0.72 바람직하게는 0-58
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR870004707A 1986-05-13 1987-05-12 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법 및 그 냉각 윤활제의 농축물 KR870011234A (ko)

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SE8602236A SE452627B (sv) 1986-05-13 1986-05-13 Forfarande vid mekanisk bearbetning av metaller i nervaro av ett vattenbaserat kylsmorjmedel samt koncentrat av kylsmorjmedlet
SE8602236-5 1986-05-13

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KR870004706A KR870011233A (ko) 1986-05-13 1987-05-12 냉각 윤활제의 존재하에서 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금을 기계가공하는 방법 및 그 냉각 윤활제의 농축물

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