KR870004728A - 은촉매 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
은촉매 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR870004728A KR870004728A KR860009165A KR860009165A KR870004728A KR 870004728 A KR870004728 A KR 870004728A KR 860009165 A KR860009165 A KR 860009165A KR 860009165 A KR860009165 A KR 860009165A KR 870004728 A KR870004728 A KR 870004728A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- silver
- carrier
- silver catalyst
- producing
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 11
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
- C07D301/08—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
- C07D301/10—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
- B01J23/50—Silver
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
-
- B01J35/30—
-
- B01J35/50—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/06—Washing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/37—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups
- C07C45/38—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups being a primary hydroxyl group
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도 : 본 발명에 따른 실시예 담체물질에 균일하게 은이 분포된 것을 보여주는 대표적인 전자 현미경 확대사진.
제2도 : 본 발명에 실시예에 따른 두개의 촉매를 850℃에서 19시간 공기중에서 소성시킨 후의 전자 현미경 확대사진.
Claims (14)
- 미세하게 분쇄된 은입자가 열에 안정한 불활성 담체에 부가되어 이루어진 은촉매에 있어서, 담체표면의 적어도 1%가 계단 또는 계단구조물로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 은촉매.
- 제1항에 있어서, 담체표면의 적어도 5%가 계단 또는 계단구조물로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 은촉매.
- 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 담체물질이 α-산화알루미늄인 은촉매.
- 열에 안정한 불활성 당체물질상에 은이온을 부착한 후 환원시켜 금속은으로 하여 은촉매를 제조함에 있어서, 사용하는 담체표면의 적어도 1%가 계단 또는 계단구조물을 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 담체물질 표면의 5%가 계단 또는 계단구조물로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제4항 내지 5항에 있어서, 담체물질이 α-산화알루미늄인 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제4 내지 6항의 어는 한 항에 있어서, 은입자를 부가하기 전에 담체물질을 1,000℃ 이상의 온도에서 가열함을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제4 내지 6항의 어는 한 항에 있어서, 실질적으로 α-산화알루미늄으로 구성된 담체물질을, 은입자를 부가하기 전에 산처리함을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 산처리 후에 물로 세척함을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 산처리 후의 물세척시, 세척된 물에 산잔사가 나타나지 않을 때까지 담체를 세척함을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제8 내지 10항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, pKa≤3의 산을 사용함을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제8 내지 11항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, HCI, HNO3, H3PO4및 H2SO 및 옥살산으로 이루어진 그룹으로 부터 선택된 사용함을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 제8 내지 12항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, pH<4의 산용액으로 담체를 처리함을 특징으로 하는 은촉매의 제조방법.
- 촉매 선택성 산화반응, 특히 에틸렌에서 산화에틸렌으로 또는 메탄올에서 포름알데히드로의 산화를 수행함에 있어서, 제4항 내지 13항중 어느 한 항의 방법으로 제조된 촉매를 사용함을 특징으로 하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8502993A NL8502993A (nl) | 1985-11-01 | 1985-11-01 | Zilverkatalysator, alsmede werkwijze voor de bereiding daarvan. |
NL8502993 | 1985-11-01 | ||
US8502993 | 1985-11-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR870004728A true KR870004728A (ko) | 1987-06-01 |
KR900007321B1 KR900007321B1 (ko) | 1990-10-08 |
Family
ID=19846793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019860009165A KR900007321B1 (ko) | 1985-11-01 | 1986-10-31 | 은촉매 및 그의 제조방법 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4786743A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0221615B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH0644998B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR900007321B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU588644B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8605387A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1285260C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3679776D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2022116B3 (ko) |
IN (1) | IN168854B (ko) |
NL (1) | NL8502993A (ko) |
SG (1) | SG77591G (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180086377A (ko) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-31 | 주식회사 효성 | 탈수소 촉매의 제조방법 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3921452A1 (de) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-03 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von carbonylverbindungen |
US6265528B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2001-07-24 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Preparation of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers by acid-activated catalytic conversion of methanol with formaldehyde formed by oxy-dehydrogenation of dimethyl ether |
US6160174A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-12-12 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Preparation of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers by catalytic conversion of dimethyl ether with formaldehyde formed by oxy-dehydrogenation of methanol |
US6987080B2 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2006-01-17 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Ethylene oxide catalyst carrier preparation |
EP1675678B1 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2011-09-28 | Dow Technology Investments LLC | Catalysts having enhanced stability, efficiency and/or activity for alkylene oxide production |
US7091386B1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2006-08-15 | U.S. Department Of Energy | Method for facilitating catalyzed oxidation reactions, device for facilitating catalyzed oxidation reactions |
US7507844B2 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2009-03-24 | Sd Lizenzverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Nanometer scale restructuring of alumina carrier surface and catalysts for the production of alkene oxides |
DE102008045148A1 (de) * | 2008-09-01 | 2010-03-04 | Allgemeine Gold- Und Silberscheideanstalt Aktiengesellschaft | Silberkatalysator zur Formaldehyd-Herstellung |
CN102397795B (zh) | 2010-09-13 | 2014-03-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 环氧乙烷生产用银催化剂的载体、其制备方法、由其制成的银催化剂及其应用 |
CN102441408B (zh) * | 2010-10-13 | 2014-05-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加氢催化剂的制备方法 |
CN102463141B (zh) * | 2010-11-02 | 2015-05-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种氧化铝载体、其制备方法、由其制成的银催化剂及其应用 |
CN103357440B (zh) * | 2012-03-28 | 2015-03-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 氧化铝载体的改性、及其负载的银催化剂的制备及其应用 |
CN103721755B (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2016-03-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种银催化剂用多孔α-氧化铝载体的表面改性方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US925193A (en) * | 1908-08-04 | 1909-06-15 | Ludwig Rothschild | Separable button. |
US925195A (en) * | 1908-08-14 | 1909-06-15 | Hay Ladder Lock Company | Brake-actuating mechanism for vehicles. |
US2424085A (en) * | 1943-08-11 | 1947-07-15 | Shell Dev | Supported silver catalyst and its preparation |
FR1137624A (fr) * | 1955-10-11 | 1957-05-31 | Chempatents | Catalyseur pour l'oxydation directe partielle des oléfines |
GB1241480A (en) * | 1968-11-23 | 1971-08-04 | Sir Soc Italiana Resine Spa | Method of preparing supported oxidation catalysts for producing ethylene oxide |
GB1433885A (en) * | 1972-03-15 | 1976-04-28 | I Khim Fiz Akademii Nauk Sssr | Method of preparing a heterogeneous catalyst |
IT971362B (it) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-04-30 | Sir Soc Italiana Resine Spa | Procedimento per la produzione dell ossido di etilene mediante ossidazione dell etilene e cata lizzatore relativo |
FR2528721B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-17 | 1986-02-28 | Pro Catalyse Ste Fse Prod Cata | Catalyseur supporte presentant une resistance accrue aux poisons et son utilisation en particulier pour l'hydrotraitement de fractions petrolieres contenant des metaux |
DE3239886A1 (de) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-03 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur regenerierung des al(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)o(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts)-traegermaterials gebrauchter ag/al(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)o(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts)-traegerkatalysatoren |
EP0207541B1 (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1989-10-11 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of a silver-containing catalyst |
IN170003B (ko) * | 1985-06-28 | 1992-01-25 | Shell Int Research | |
EP0207542B1 (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1989-05-24 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of a silver-containing catalyst |
-
1985
- 1985-11-01 NL NL8502993A patent/NL8502993A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1986
- 1986-10-30 CA CA000521784A patent/CA1285260C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-31 US US06/925,194 patent/US4786743A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-31 IN IN856/MAS/86A patent/IN168854B/en unknown
- 1986-10-31 DE DE8686201905T patent/DE3679776D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-31 ES ES86201905T patent/ES2022116B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-31 AU AU64596/86A patent/AU588644B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-10-31 EP EP86201905A patent/EP0221615B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-31 BR BR8605387A patent/BR8605387A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-31 KR KR1019860009165A patent/KR900007321B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-11-01 JP JP61261748A patent/JPH0644998B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-09-17 SG SG775/91A patent/SG77591G/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180086377A (ko) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-31 | 주식회사 효성 | 탈수소 촉매의 제조방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4786743A (en) | 1988-11-22 |
EP0221615B1 (en) | 1991-06-12 |
JPH0644998B2 (ja) | 1994-06-15 |
EP0221615A1 (en) | 1987-05-13 |
CA1285260C (en) | 1991-06-25 |
DE3679776D1 (de) | 1991-07-18 |
IN168854B (ko) | 1991-06-29 |
AU6459686A (en) | 1987-05-07 |
KR900007321B1 (ko) | 1990-10-08 |
AU588644B2 (en) | 1989-09-21 |
BR8605387A (pt) | 1987-08-11 |
SG77591G (en) | 1991-11-15 |
NL8502993A (nl) | 1987-06-01 |
ES2022116B3 (es) | 1991-12-01 |
JPS62168547A (ja) | 1987-07-24 |
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Legal Events
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 19951004 Year of fee payment: 6 |
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LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |