KR840002843A - 다기능 음이온성 시발제(始發劑)의 제조방법 - Google Patents
다기능 음이온성 시발제(始發劑)의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR840002843A KR840002843A KR1019820005734A KR820005734A KR840002843A KR 840002843 A KR840002843 A KR 840002843A KR 1019820005734 A KR1019820005734 A KR 1019820005734A KR 820005734 A KR820005734 A KR 820005734A KR 840002843 A KR840002843 A KR 840002843A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- carried out
- alkyl
- multifunctional
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- -1 cycloaliphatic Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XUGNJOCQALIQFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C=C)=CC=C21 XUGNJOCQALIQFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical group [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- C07F1/02—Lithium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/06—Preparatory processes
- C08G77/08—Preparatory processes characterised by the catalysts used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/46—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides selected from alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G63/87—Non-metals or inter-compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
- C08G69/20—Anionic polymerisation characterised by the catalysts used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/02—Polythioethers
- C08G75/06—Polythioethers from cyclic thioethers
- C08G75/08—Polythioethers from cyclic thioethers from thiiranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (12)
- 하기 일반식을 갖인 다기능 음이온성 시발제식중에서, Me는 알카리 금속이고; n는 2-6의 특히 2-3 정수이고; R'는 알킬, 수소원자이나 아미드 그룹이며, X는 하기 구조의 2가 또는 다가 유도체이고, R는 수소, 0-18원자를 포함한 알칼리(방향족 고리에 직접 결합된 3급 탄소 원자를 갖인 것이 적당), 싸이클로알킬, 알콕시나 방향족 라디칼임.
- 하기 일반식을 갖인 화합물인 반응시키는 것으로 구성된 청구범위 1에서 정의된 바와 같은 음이온성 다기능 시발제의 제조방법.식중에서, X, R 및 n는 알카리 금속의 알킬, 하이드라이드나 아미드(MeR')와 함께 청구범위 1에서 정의된 바와 같음.
- R'은 알킬이고 Me는 리티움인 청구범위 2에 따른 방법.
- 지방족, 환상지방족, 방향족, 알킬방향족 용매나 이들의 혼합물 내에서 실시함을 특징으로 하는 청구범위 2에 따른 방법.
- 0℃-80℃의 온도 범위에서 실시함을 특징으로 하는 청구범위 2에 따른 방법.
- 아민이 존재함을 특징으로 하는 청구범위 2에 따른 방법.
- 아민이 알카리 금속과 함께 1:0.1-1:1의 Me/n비로 존재함을 특징으로 하는 청구범위 6에 따른 방법.
- 청구범위 1에서 청구한 바와 같은 다기능 음이온성 시발제를 사용하여 디엔, 비닐방향족 화합물, 아크릴과 메타이크릴 화합물의 에스테르, 니트릴이나 N,N-디치환된 아미드, 비닐 피리딘이나 비닐 퀴노린 및 이들의 유도체의 균질 중합이나 공중합 방법.
- 중합을 지방족, 환상 지방족, 방향족, 극성 및 비수 용매로 부터 선택한 용매내에서 실시함을 특징으로하는 청구범위 8에 따른 방법.
- -78℃와 관련용매의 비등점간의 온도에서 실시함을 특징으로 하는 청구범위 8이나 9에 따른 방법.
- 트리알킬아민, 디알킬아민, 디아릴에스테르 및 알카릴 에스테르로 부터 선택한 화합물의 존재하에서 실시함을 특징으로 하는 청구범위 8에 따른 방법.
- 반응을 10:1까지의 극성화합물:알카리금속비로 실시함을 특징으로 하는 청구범위 8에 따른 방법.※참고사항:최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT25751/81A IT1195303B (it) | 1981-12-22 | 1981-12-22 | Iniziatori anionici multifunzionali e loro impiego |
IT25751A/81 | 1981-12-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR840002843A true KR840002843A (ko) | 1984-07-21 |
Family
ID=11217628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019820005734A KR840002843A (ko) | 1981-12-22 | 1982-12-22 | 다기능 음이온성 시발제(始發劑)의 제조방법 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4450259A (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS591507A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR840002843A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU9161982A (ko) |
BE (1) | BE895446A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8207523A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1210025A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3247597A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES8405815A1 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2518548B1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2112787B (ko) |
IT (1) | IT1195303B (ko) |
NL (1) | NL189042C (ko) |
TR (1) | TR21852A (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA829251B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1167671B (it) * | 1983-12-05 | 1987-05-13 | Anic Spa | Iniziatori anionici multifunzionali e loro impiego |
US4977220A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-12-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Epoxy end-capped diolefin derivatives, polymers thereof, and processes for forming same |
US5171800A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1992-12-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Anionic polymerization with bifunctional initiators |
DE4030400A1 (de) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-04-02 | Basf Ag | Lebende polymere, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von telechele |
JPH0526696U (ja) * | 1991-03-07 | 1993-04-06 | エムケー精工株式会社 | 洗車機における側面ブラシ装置 |
FR2717797B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-24 | 1996-04-26 | Atochem Elf Sa | Dérivés du 1, 5-diéthényl-naphtalène, leur procédé de fabrication, et leur utilisation comme précurseurs d'amorceurs difonctionnels en polymérisation anionique. |
US6835778B2 (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 2004-12-28 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Conjugated diene/monovinylarene block copolymers blends |
EP0957425B1 (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2003-09-24 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Keyboard for touch typing using only one hand |
US20050166551A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-04 | Keane J. A. | Multilayer high clarity shrink film comprising monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer |
ES2694728T3 (es) * | 2007-06-07 | 2018-12-26 | Albemarle Corporation | Polímeros bromados de bajo peso molecular y su uso en formulaciones termoplásticas |
US8993684B2 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2015-03-31 | Albemarle Corporation | Low molecular weight brominated polymers, processes for their manufacture and their use in thermoplastic formulations |
EP2370383A2 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2011-10-05 | Albemarle Corporation | Toluene and styrene derived telomer distributions and brominated flame retardants produced therefrom |
US8476373B2 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2013-07-02 | Albemarle Corporation | Branched and star-branched styrene polymers, telomers, and adducts, their synthesis, their bromination, and their uses |
MX2011005661A (es) * | 2008-12-02 | 2011-06-16 | Albemarle Corp | Bromacion de mezclas de telomeros derivadas de tolueno y estireno. |
JO3423B1 (ar) * | 2008-12-02 | 2019-10-20 | Albemarle Corp | مؤخرات لهب معالجة بالبروم و مواد مشتقه منها |
US20100272975A1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | System and method for the production and use of lamination films |
CN102439080A (zh) | 2009-05-01 | 2012-05-02 | 阿尔比马尔公司 | 粒状低分子量溴化芳族聚合物组合物 |
JO3059B1 (ar) | 2009-05-01 | 2017-03-15 | Albemarle Corp | معالجة بالبروم لتراكيب بوليمرات عطرية ذات وزن جزيئي منخفض |
KR101538876B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | 아사히 가세이 케미칼즈 가부시키가이샤 | 조성물 및 중합물 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3193590A (en) * | 1961-08-10 | 1965-07-06 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of preparing organolithium polymerization initiators |
US3668263A (en) * | 1970-01-19 | 1972-06-06 | Lithium Corp | Organolithium polymerization initiators and use thereof in polymerization processes |
DD138073A1 (de) * | 1974-08-29 | 1979-10-10 | Klaus Gehrke | Verfahren zur herstellung von blockcopolymeren aus konjugierten dienen und polaren monomeren |
DD138071A1 (de) * | 1974-10-04 | 1979-10-10 | Klaus Gehrke | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymeren aus konjugierten dienen mit hohem 1,4-strukturanteil |
US4200718A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1980-04-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Multifunctional lithium containing initiator |
US4138536A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1979-02-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization of 1,3-cyclodiene with vinylaromatic hydrocarbon |
US4182818A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1980-01-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyfunctional lithium containing initiator |
US4196153A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1980-04-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyfunctional lithium containing initiator |
US4201709A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1980-05-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Process for producing a low gossypol protein product from glanded cottonseed |
-
1981
- 1981-12-22 IT IT25751/81A patent/IT1195303B/it active
-
1982
- 1982-12-15 ZA ZA829251A patent/ZA829251B/xx unknown
- 1982-12-16 US US06/450,271 patent/US4450259A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-12-17 AU AU91619/82A patent/AU9161982A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-12-20 NL NLAANVRAGE8204907,A patent/NL189042C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-20 GB GB08236145A patent/GB2112787B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-21 TR TR21852A patent/TR21852A/xx unknown
- 1982-12-21 BR BR8207523A patent/BR8207523A/pt unknown
- 1982-12-21 FR FR8221464A patent/FR2518548B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-12-21 CA CA000418176A patent/CA1210025A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-22 JP JP57225777A patent/JPS591507A/ja active Pending
- 1982-12-22 KR KR1019820005734A patent/KR840002843A/ko unknown
- 1982-12-22 DE DE19823247597 patent/DE3247597A1/de active Granted
- 1982-12-22 BE BE0/209789A patent/BE895446A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-22 ES ES518855A patent/ES8405815A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES518855A0 (es) | 1984-06-16 |
IT1195303B (it) | 1988-10-12 |
FR2518548B1 (fr) | 1986-06-13 |
FR2518548A1 (fr) | 1983-06-24 |
NL189042C (nl) | 1992-12-16 |
GB2112787B (en) | 1986-02-26 |
CA1210025A (en) | 1986-08-19 |
DE3247597C2 (ko) | 1987-12-23 |
GB2112787A (en) | 1983-07-27 |
US4450259A (en) | 1984-05-22 |
JPS591507A (ja) | 1984-01-06 |
AU9161982A (en) | 1983-06-30 |
BR8207523A (pt) | 1983-10-25 |
DE3247597A1 (de) | 1983-06-30 |
IT8125751A0 (it) | 1981-12-22 |
ES8405815A1 (es) | 1984-06-16 |
ZA829251B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
BE895446A (fr) | 1983-06-22 |
NL8204907A (nl) | 1983-07-18 |
NL189042B (nl) | 1992-07-16 |
TR21852A (tr) | 1985-09-13 |
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