KR840001386A - 집적 회로 칩에선을 접착하는 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

집적 회로 칩에선을 접착하는 방법 및 장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840001386A
KR840001386A KR1019820003705A KR820003705A KR840001386A KR 840001386 A KR840001386 A KR 840001386A KR 1019820003705 A KR1019820003705 A KR 1019820003705A KR 820003705 A KR820003705 A KR 820003705A KR 840001386 A KR840001386 A KR 840001386A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
lead frame
pulse
lead
circuit chip
pulsed power
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KR1019820003705A
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English (en)
Inventor
에이. 쿠르츠 존 (외 1)
Original Assignee
넬슨 스톤
훼어챠일드 카메라 앤드 인스트루먼트 코포레이션
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Application filed by 넬슨 스톤, 훼어챠일드 카메라 앤드 인스트루먼트 코포레이션 filed Critical 넬슨 스톤
Publication of KR840001386A publication Critical patent/KR840001386A/ko

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Abstract

내용 없음

Description

집적 회로 칩에선을 접착하는 방법 및 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제2도는 본 발명에 따라 도선 프레임 휭거 상에 배치된 예열 전극의 개략도. 제2A도는 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선을 접착시키는 방법을 도시한 본 발명에 따른 깊은 "프들(puddle) 접착" 또는 용융 풀(pool) 내에 형성된 접착형태의 단면도. 제2B도는 본 발명에 따라 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선을 얕은 "프들 접착"형태의 단면도. 제2C도는 본 발명에 따라 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선을 표면 접착시키는 방법을 도시한 도면, 제2D도는 본 발명에 사용하기 위한 구리 합금 코어(core)와 스테인레스 스틸로된 외부 층을 갖고 있는 도선 프레임 휭거의 측단면도.

Claims (22)

  1. 선의 한 단부가 이미 도선 프레임 상의 회로 칩에 접착되어 있는 경우에 금속 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선 또는 접착선을 용접하기 위한 방법에 있어서, 도선 프레임 휭거가 회로 칩과 전기적 또는 열적 결합으로부터 절연되어 있는 동안도선이 전기 에너지를 인가함으로써 접착되도록 도선 프레임 휭거를 회로 칩을 손상시킬 수 있는 안전레벨 이상의 온도로 예열시키는 수단, 예열된 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선의 단면을 접착시키는 수단, 및 도선 프레임 휭거에서 상기 접착부에 인접한 상기 도선을 절단시키는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 집적 회로 칩에 선을 접착시키는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 예열 수단이 상기 도선 프레임을 포함하는 금속의 용융점 이하의 온도로 상기 도선 프레임 휭거를 가열시키는 수단을 포함하고 예열된 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선의 단면을 접착시키는 수단이 열-압축 접착 또는 초음파 접착 방법을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 도선 프레임 휭거 및 접착을 냉각시키는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 냉각 수단이 도선 프레임 휭거 및 접착부상에서의 불활성 가스의 흐름을 조종하는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 예열수단이 상기 도선 프레임 휭거의 표면부를 용융시킴으로써 도선 프레임 휭거와 회로 칩사이에서 전기 또는 열 결합하기 전에 상기 표면내에 용융풀을 형성하는 수단을 포함하고, 도선프레임 휭거에 도선의 단면을 접착시키는 수단이 상기 용융풀내에 선의 단면을 침하시키는 수단 및 풀이 경화되도록 하는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 도선이 도선 프레임 휭거를 포함하는 금속의 용융점 보다 높은 용융점을 가진 금속으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  7. 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 표면부를 용융시키는 수단이 용융풀의 위치에서의 상기 도선 프레임 휭거의 두께의 1/3보다 크지 않은 깊이로 용융풀을 형성하는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  8. 제5항, 제7항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 표면부를 용융시키는 수단이 도선 프레임 휭거의 폭의 1/2보다 작은 폭을 가진 용융풀을 형성하는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  9. 제5항 내지 제8항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 도선 프레임휭거가 구리 합금으로된 내부 코어 위에 형성된 스테인레스 스틸로된 외부 층을 포함하고 용융풀이 스테인레스 스틸층에 제한된 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  10. 제5항 내지 제8항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 도선 프레임 휭거가 스테인레스 스틸로 된 외부층을 포함하고 용융풀이 스테인레스 스틸 층내에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  11. 제5항 내지 제10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 용융 및 용접 수단 동안 불활성 가스가 도선 프레임 휭거를 흐르게 하는 수단을 특징을 하는 방법.
  12. 상기 항들 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 예열 수단이, 접착하기 위해 도선 프레임 휭거 상의 바람직한 위치에 전극 및 도선 프레임 휭거를 상대적으로 배치시키는 수단, 제어된 에너지량을 전달하기 위해제어된 기간의 전기 펄스대열을 발생시키는 수단 및 예정된 온도로 예열시키기 위해 전극과 도선 프레임 휭거 사이에서 상기 펄스를 방전시키는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 제어된 펄스대열을 발생시키는 수단이 전극과 도선 프레임 휭거 표면 사이에서 가스를 이온화시키기 위해 고전압 및 저전류에서 제1펼스 스파이크를 발생시키는 수단 및 도선 프레임 휭거를 예열시키기 위한 에너지를 전달하기 위해 저전압 및 고전류의 제2펄스대열을 발생시키는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  14. 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 도선 프레임 휭거에 전달된 제어된 에너지 량을 변화시키기 위해 상기 펄스대열의 기간을 변화시켜서 펄스의 수를 변화시킴으로써 도선 프레임 휭거에서의 예열 온도를 변화시키는 수단을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  15. 상기 항들중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 도선 프레임 휭거로부터 열을 제거하기 위해 방열판에 도선 프레임의 댐 바아를 결합시키는 수단을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  16. 선의 한단부가 이미 도선 프레임 상의 회로 칩에 집착되어 있는 경우에 금속 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선 또는 접착선을 용접하기 위한 장치에 있어서, 상기 도선 프레임 휭거가 회로 칩과 전기적 또는 열적결합으로 부터 절연되어 있는 동안 도선이 전기 에너지를 인가함으로써 접착되도록 도선 프레임 휭거를 회로 칩에 손상이 생길 수 있는 안전 레벨이상의 온도로 예열시키기 위한 장치, 예열된 도선 프레임 휭거에 도선의 단면을 접착시키기 위한 장치, 및 도선 프레임휭거에서 상기 접착부에 인접한 상기 도선을 절단시키기 위한 장치를 특징으로 하는 집적 회로 칩에 선을 접착시키는 장치.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 선-프레임-스트립-공급장치, 전극 장치 및 선택된 도선 프레임 휭거와 모세관 선 지지 공구 및 모세관 선 지지 공구의 장착 장치로 위에 상기 전극 장치를 배치시키기 위한 전극 장착 장치를 포함하고, 저면 및 측면 벽을 포함하는 불활성 가스 봉입 장치. 상기 봉임장치를 통해 도선 프레임의 스트립을 공급하는 공급 장치. 및 상기 봉입 장치내에 장착되는 상기 모세관 선 지지 공구, 상기 봉입물내의 공간을 불활성 가스로 가득 채우기 위한 제1불활성 가스 전달 장치, 선택된 도선 프레임과 도선 프레임 휭거 부근을 냉각시키고 소제하기 위해 조종된 불활성 가스의 흐름을 전달하기 위한 제2 불활성 가스의 흐름을 전달하기 위한 제2불활성 가스 전달장치 및 바람직한 온도에 도달하도록 도선 프레임휭거에 재 어된 에너지량을 전달하기 위해 전극 장치와 선택된 도선프레임 휭거 사이에서 상기 펄스를 방전시키도록 제어된 기간의 전기 펄스대열을 발생시키기 위한 펄스 발생장치를 포함하는 상기 예열 장치를 특징으로 하는 장치.
  18. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 펄스 발생기 장치가 전극 장치와 도선 프레임 휭거 사이에서 가스의 이온화를 실시하도록 고전압 및 저전류의 최소한 1개의 펄스를 포함하는 제1 펄스를 발생시키기 위한 제1 펄스화 전원공급기 및 도선 프레임 휭거에 제어된 에너지 량을 전달하기 위해 고전압 및 저전류의 펄스를 포함하는 제어된 기간의 제2 펄스대열을 발생시키기 위한 제2 펄스화 전원 공급기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 제1 펄스화 전원 공급기가 약 4KV 내지 10KV의 전압 범위내에서 최소한 1개의 펄스를 전달하도록 동작적으로 배열되고 상기 제2펄스화 전원공급기가 약 600V 내지 750V의 전압 범위내에서 펄스를 전달하도록 동작적으로 배열된 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  20. 제18항 또는 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2 펄스화 전원 공급기가 약 0 내지 1.5kKHz의 주파수 범위내에서 펄스를 전달하도록 구성되고 배열된 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  21. 제18항 내지 제20항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 제1펄스장치의 최소한 1개의 펄스를 완성할 때 제2펄스 전원 공급기를 동작시키기 위해 제1 및 제2 펄스화 전원 공급기 사이에 동작적으로 결합된 논리 게이트 장치를 특징으로 하는 장치.
  22. 제18항 내지 제20항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 제1 펄스화전원 공급기에 의해 이온화된 전류 경로가 설정될 때 제2 펄스화 전원 공급기를 동작시키기 위해 제1 및 제2 펄스화 전원 공급기 사이에 동작적으로 결합된 논리 게이트 장치를 특징으로 하는 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019820003705A 1981-08-19 1982-08-18 집적 회로 칩에선을 접착하는 방법 및 장치 KR840001386A (ko)

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US294411 1981-08-19
US06/294,411 US4434347A (en) 1981-08-19 1981-08-19 Lead frame wire bonding by preheating

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AU556303B2 (en) 1986-10-30
EP0073172A2 (en) 1983-03-02
EP0073172A3 (en) 1985-01-16
AU8728182A (en) 1983-02-24
MX151763A (es) 1985-03-05
BR8204862A (pt) 1983-08-02
CA1187626A (en) 1985-05-21
US4434347A (en) 1984-02-28

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