KR20230058537A - 분무화 전자담배 - Google Patents

분무화 전자담배 Download PDF

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KR20230058537A
KR20230058537A KR1020237013295A KR20237013295A KR20230058537A KR 20230058537 A KR20230058537 A KR 20230058537A KR 1020237013295 A KR1020237013295 A KR 1020237013295A KR 20237013295 A KR20237013295 A KR 20237013295A KR 20230058537 A KR20230058537 A KR 20230058537A
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liquid
electric heating
housing
sensor
cigarette
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릭 혼
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루양 인베스트먼트 (홀딩스) 리미티드
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0014—Devices wherein the heating current flows through particular resistances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/0015—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors
    • A61M2016/0018—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical
    • A61M2016/0024—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical with an on-off output signal, e.g. from a switch
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202—Switches

Abstract

분무화 전자담배는 전원장치(1), 센서(2), 분무화 코어부 및 액체 보관부(3)로 구성된다. 담배는 상기 부품들을 가지는 하우징, 하우징에 형성되는 보조 공기 입구(4)를 더욱 포함한다. 분무화 코어부는 전기 가열체(5) 및 액체 투과 부품(6)을 포함한다. 전기 가열체(5) 는 관통 홀(51)을 가지고, 액체 보관부(3)는 채널(31)을 가지고, 센서(2)는 관통 홀(51) 및 채널(31)을 통하여 연결되고 보조 공기 입구(4)와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다. 담배의 분무화 코어부에 있는 액체 투과 부품(6)은 전기 가열체(5)에 직접 끼워져, 담배는 균일한 소형 액적들을 가지는 기체화 연기를 가열하고, 사용자는 쉽게 흡입하며 연기는 쉽게 폐포에 들어가고 편안하게 흡수될 수 있다. 전기 가열체(5) 및 액체 보관부(3)는 관통 홀(51) 및 채널(31)로 연결되어, 분무화 과정에서 생성되는 연기는 공기유동 누름에 의해 냉각되고, 흡수된 연기는 흡연자 취향에 부합한다. 담배는 탈착 가능한 분리 구조체이며, 따라서 담배는 교환 가능하고 소지에 편리하다.

Description

분무화 전자담배{ATOMIZING ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE}
본 발명은 분무화 전자담배에 관한 것이다.
담배 대체재로서, 분무화 전자담배는 담배 대체품 시장에서 높은 비중을 차지하지만, 전자담배가 널리 적용되고 수용되기 위하여 분무화 전자담배 기술의 개선 및 성숙도가 전제조건이다.
현재, 현존 분무화 전자담배에는 많은 문제들 및 단점들이 있다. 예를들면, 분무화 효과가 불량하고, 최종 분무화 연기 액적이 너무 크고, 크기가 다른 큰 액적으로 인하여 연기가 불균일하며, 연기가 너무 축축하고, 입에서의 느낌이 나쁘다. 일부 조건들에서는, 연기가 충분히 냉각되지 못하여 흡입 연기 온도가 높고, 이에 따라 흡연자들은 불편함을 느낀다.
이러한 문제들로 인하여 흡연자들은 전자담배 및 실제 담배와 상당한 차이를 느끼고 흡연자들은 실제 담배들을 대체하기 위한 전자담배 선택에 주저하게 된다.
선행기술의 여러 단점들을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일부 예들은 분무화 전자담배를 제공하며, 분무화기 (atomizer) 있는 액체 투과 부품은 전기 가열체 상에 직접 끼워진다. 액체 보관부에 있는 담배 액체는 액체 투과 부품으로 투과된다. 전기 가열체는 액체 투과 부품과 직접 작용하므로, 담배 액체는 충분히 분무되어 분무화 액적들이 더욱 작아지고 더욱 균일하게 분무화 또는 기화된다. 다른 양태에서, 전기 가열체 및 액체 보관부에 제공되고 배열되는 관통 홀들 및 채널들의 연통을 통하여, 분무화 대형 액적들이 공기유동 압력으로 액체 보관부에 부착되어, 흡입되는 연기는 흡연자 취향에 부합되도록 실제 담배와 더욱 유사한 느낌을 제공할 수 있다.
본 발명의 실시예들의 주요 기술적 해결책은 다음과 같다:
분무화 전자담배가 제공되며, 이는 전원공급유닛, 센서, 분무화 코어부 및 액체 보관부로 구성되며, 상기 부품들을 가지는 하우징을 더욱 포함한다. 보조 공기 입구는 하우징에 형성된다. 하우징 일단에는 공기 흡입 포트가 제공된다. 분무화 코어부는 전기 가열체를 포함하고, 전기 가열체는 액체 보관부로부터의 액체를 분무화시킬 수 있다. 액체 보관부는 분무화 기체가 유동되는 내부 채널을 가지고, 보조 공기 입구, 센서 및 빨대 노즐은 공기유동 루프를 형성한다. 기체가 유동 관통하는 관통 홀은 액체 보관부 내 채널 벽들을 가지는 내부 채널로부터 형성되고, 따라서 분무화 기체는 채널 벽들을 통하여 액체 보관부의 코어와 직접 접촉하고, 분무화 기체의 큰 입자들은 액체 보관부와 접촉하여 흡수될 수 있다. 또한, 센서는 채널과 연통하여 보조 공기 입구와 공기유동 루프를 형성할 수 있다.
본 발명은 또한 다음과 같은 관련 기술적 해결책을 적용한다: 분무화 코어부는 전기 가열체에 끼워지는 액체 투과 부품을 포함하고, 기체가 유동하여 관통하는 채널 또는 관통홀은 분무화 코어부에 형성되고, 채널 또는 관통 홀은 전기 가열체 및 기체 투과 부품 구조체로 제조된다.
분무화 코어부의 전기 가열체는 액체 보관부의 채널 내부로 직접 삽입 또는 뻗어있고, 분무화 기체는 채널을 통하여 직접 유동된다.
액체 보관부는 내부에 기체가 유동하여 관통하는 중공 채널, 관통-홀 채널, 환형 채널, 또는 성긴 메시 채널 단면 또는 이들의 조합이 제공된다.
분무화 코어부는 액체 투과 부품 및 액체 보관부와 접촉하는 액체 전달 또는 수송 부품을 더욱 포함한다.
액체 전달 또는 수송 부품은 액체 투과 부품에 끼워지고, 액체 보관부와 접촉하기 위하여 액체 전달 부품 일단에서 방사 방향으로 연장되는 전달부를 포함한다.
센서는 공기압 센서 또는 공기유동 센서일 수 있다. 하우징은 제1 하우징 및 제2 하우징으로 구성되고, 전원장치 및 센서는 제1 하우징에 배치되고, 분무화 코어부 및 액체 보관부는 제2 하우징에 배치되고, 보조 공기 입구는 제1 하우징 및/또는 제2 하우징 면에 센서와 인접하게 형성된다.
브라킷은 제2 하우징에 형성되고, 분무화 코어부는 브라킷에 고정된다. 전기 가열체는 전원공급유닛 및 센서와 연결되어 센서를 통과하는 기체 유동 상황에 따라 가열을 개시하거나 중지한다.
공기-흡입 연결 부품 및 전극링은 브라킷에 배치되고, 공기-흡입 연결 부품 및 전극링은 각각 전기 가열체 두 리드선과 전기적으로 연결된다. 공기-흡입 연결 부품은 센서와의 연결을 통하여 전기적 연결이 달성된다. 전극링은 공기-흡입 연결 부품 및 센서 연결을 통하여 전원장치와 전기적으로 연결된다. 공기-흡입 연결 부품은 공기 방출구를 더욱 포함하고, 센서는 공기 방출구와 연통한다. 관통 홀 및 채널은 보조 공기 입구와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다.
제1 하우징 및 제2 하우징은 공기-흡입 연결 부품 및 센서 연결을 통하여 결합되고, 공기-흡입 연결 부품 및 센서는 스플라이스 이음 또는 플러깅, 나사 체결 또는 클램프 체결로 연결된다.
공기 흡입 포트는 제2 하우징에 형성되고, 센서는 공기 방출구, 관통 홀, 채널 및 공기 흡입 포트와 연통하여 보조 공기 입구와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다.
하우징은 일체적 또는 전체로 형성될 수 있고, 전단에는 보조 공기 입구가 제공되고, 센서는 공기 방출구, 관통 홀, 채널 및 공기 흡입 포트와 연통하여 보조 공기 입구와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다.
액체 투과 부품은 액체 보관부와 접촉될 수 있다. 분무화 코어부는 액체 보관부의 채널에 끼워질 수 있다. 액체 투과 부품 주변 면은 채널 내벽과 쌍을 이루도록 체결될 수 있다.
액체 보관부는 미세-홀 세라믹, 발포 세라믹, 천연섬유, 인조섬유 또는 발포 금속재료로 제조될 수 있다. 액체 투과 부품은 세라믹 섬유, 수정 섬유, 유리 섬유, 아라미드 섬유, 통상 섬유, 종이, 직물 또는 부직포 재료로 제조될 수 있다. 전기 가열체는 전기 가열 와이어들을 나선형으로 감아서 형성되거나 액체 투과 부품 내면에 배치되는 전기 가열 필름으로 제조되고, 나선형으로 감겨 형성되거나 액체 투과 부품 내면에 배치되는 전기 가열 필름으로 제조된 전기 가열체는 중공으로 관통 홀을 형성할 수 있다.
액체 투과 부품 두께는 0.5 내지 5mm이고, 관통 홀 직경은 0.5 내지 4mm일 수 있다.
제올라이트 입자들이 액체 투과 부품에 첨가될 수 있다.
본 발명의 양태들 다음과 같은 장점들을 가진다: (1) 분무화 코어부에 있는 액체 투과 부품은 전기 가열체 상에 직접 끼워지므로 액체 보관부에 있는 담배 액체는 액체 투과 부품으로 투과된다. 액체 투과 부품 두께는 단지 1mm만으로 설계될 수 있고, 따라서 예를들면 전기 가열체가 가열될 때 비점에 이른 후 액체 투과 부품에 있는 담배 액체가 기체화될 때 액체 투과 부품에 투과된 담배 액체는 전기 가열체에 의해 더욱 용이하게 완전히 분무화, 기체화 또는 기화될 수 있다. 그 결과, 액체의 기체화는 더욱 효과적이다. 예를들면 액적들은 더 작아지고 더욱 균일하여, 직경이 0.04 마이크로미터 내지 0.8 마이크로미터 정도이다. 이러한 기체는 분산도 및 외관 측면에서 더욱 실제 담배에 유사하다. 이러한 기체는 폐 아보리(aveoli)에 의해 더욱 용이하게 수용하고 편안하게 흡수될 수 있다. 한편 함께 연통하는 관통 홀들 및 채널들은 전기 가열체 및 액체 보관부에 형성되므로, 분무화 기체는 액체 보관부를 통하여 부드럽게 통과할 수 있다. 분무화 대형 액적들이 공기유동 압력으로 액체 보관부에 흡수되거나 부착될 수 있고, 선행기술에서 대형 입자들을 가지는 기체가 사용자에게 직접 통과하는 문제점을 회피할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 실시예들은 흡연자 취향에 더욱 부합되는 흡입 연기를 생성할 수 있다. (2) 본 발명의 일부 실시예들의 다른 해결책에 있어서, 분무화 코어부는 액체 보관부 채널에 끼워지고, 따라서 액체 투과 부품은 액체 보관부와 직접 접촉된다. 더욱 효과적으로 기체 또는 분무화 연기를 생성하도록 담배 액체는 더욱 충분하고도 신속하게 투과 및 전달된다. 또한, 본 구조체는 간단하고 공간이 절약되어 전체 분무화 전자담배 부피는 더욱 작아질 수 있다. (3) 본 발명의 다른 실시예에서, 전자담배는 탈착 가능하고 변경 가능하게 설계되어, 제1 하우징 및 제2 하우징을 분리 및 재조립함으로써 부품 교환이 간단하게 달성되고, 이동성이 개선되어 전자담배 소지에 편리하다.
도 1은 제1 하우징 및 제2 하우징이 분리된 상태 구조를 보이는 본 발명에 의한 전자담배 측단면도이다.
도 2는 제1 하우징 및 제2 하우징이 연결된 상태 구조를 보이는 본 발명에 의한 전자담배 측단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 전자담배의 분무화 코어부 측단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 전자담배의 분무화 코어부 평면도이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 전자담배 부품들 간 폐쇄루프를 형성하는 전기적 연결 블록도이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 전자담배 측단면도이다.
본 발명은 도면들을 참조하여 이하 상세하게 설명된다.
도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 분무화 전자담배를 제공하며, 이는 전원장치(1), 센서(2), 분무화 코어부 및 액체 보관부(3)로 구성되며, 또한 상기 부품들을 포함하는 하우징을 더욱 포함한다. 보조 공기입구(4)는 센서(2)에 인접한 하우징 면에 형성된다. 분무화 코어부는 전기 가열체(5)(예컨대, 와이어 코일) 및 전기 가열체(5)에 끼워지는 액체 투과 부품(6)을 포함한다. 전기 가열체(5)는 중공 구조체이며 기체가 유동하여 관통하는 관통 홀(51)을 가진다. 액체 보관부(3) 내부에는 기체가 유동 관통하는 채널(31)을 가진다. 채널(31)은 액체 보관부(3)의 일단부로부터 액체 보관부(3)의 타단부까지 액체 보관부(3)의 중심부를 관통하여 연장된다. 채널은 중공 채널, 관통-홀 채널, 환형 채널 또는 단면이 국부적으로 성긴 메시를 가지는 채널 또는 이들의 조합일 수 있고, 이의 목적은 채널을 통과하는 분무화 기체를 액체 보관부의 액체 보관 코어와 접촉하게 하는 것, 및 액체 보관부(3)와 액체 투과 부품(6)을 배열시켜 담배 액체를 액체 투과 부품(6)으로 투과하도록 하는 것이다. 또한, 센서(2)는 관통 홀(51) 및 채널(31)과 연통되어 보조 공기입구(4)와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다.
실시예에서, 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 분무화 코어부는 액체 투과 부품(6) 및 액체 보관부(3)과 접촉되는 액체 전달 부품(7)을 더욱 포함한다. 액체 전달 부품(7)는 액체 보관부(3)와 접촉된다. 액체 전달 부품(7)은 액체 전달 부품 일단에서 방사 방향으로 연장되고 액체 보관부(3)와 접촉되는 전달부(71)를 가지고 액체 투과 부품(6)에 끼워진다. 그 결과, 액체 보관부(3)에 있는 담배 액체가 흡수되어 액체 투과 부품으로 투과된다. 액체 전달을 개선하기 위하여 액체 전달 부품(7)을 액체 투과 부품(6)과 더욱 긴밀하게 짝을 이루도록, 고정 슬리브(12)가 액체 전달 부품(7)에 끼워질 수 있다.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 센서(2)는 공기압 센서 또는 공기유동 센서일 수 있다. 실시예에서, 공기유동 센서가 사용된다. 하우징은 제1 하우징(8) 및 제2 하우징(8')을 포함하고; 전원공급유닛(1) 및 센서(2)는 제1 하우징(8)에 배치되고, 분무화 코어부 및 액체 보관부(3)는 제2 하우징(8')에 배치되고; 보조 공기입구(4)는 센서(2)에 인접하게 제1 하우징(8) 및/또는 제2 하우징(8') 면에 형성된다. 실시예에서, 보조 공기입구(4)는 제1 하우징(8)에 센서(2)에 가까운 면에 배치된다. 전원공급유닛(1)은 충전 가능한 배터리 또는 일회성 배터리인 배터리이다.
브라킷(9)이 제2 하우징(8') 내부에 형성되고; 분무화 코어부는 브라킷(9)에 고정되고, 전기 가열체(5)는 전원장치(1) 및 센서(2)와 연결되고 센서(2)에 의해 검출되는 기체 유동 상황에 따라 가열을 개시하거나 중지한다. 공기-흡입 연결 부품(10) 및 전극링(11)은 브라킷(9)에 배치된다. 공기-흡입 연결 부품(10) 및 전극링(11)은 각각 전기 가열체(5) 두 리드선과 전기적으로 연결된다. 공기-흡입 연결 부품(10)은 센서(2)와의 연결을 통하여 전기 연결이 달성된다. 전극링(11)은 공기-흡입 연결 부품(10) 및 센서(2) 연결을 통하여 전원장치(1)와 전기적으로 연결된다. 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 완전한 폐쇄루프가 형성된다. 센서 기능은 기체 유동에 따라 전체 회로를 온 또는 오프 하는 것이다. 사용자가 흡입하면, 기체는 전자담배 내부로 흐른다. 이때, 센서는 회로를 온 시켜 전기 가열체(5) 가열을 개시한다. 사용자가 흡입을 멈추면, 기체 흐름은 중지되고, 센서는 회로를 오프 시켜 전기 가열체(5) 가열을 중지시킨다. 전극링(10)에 상응하는 전극링 포스트(13)가 제1 하우징(8) 개구에 배치된다. 접촉부(131)는 전극링 포스트(13)로부터 축 방향으로 연장된다. 전극링 포스트(13)는 전원장치(1)와 연결된다. 제1 하우징(8) 및 제2 하우징(8')이 연결되면, 접촉부(131)는 제2 하우징(8') 내부로 삽입되고 전극링(11)과 연결되어, 이에 따라 완전한 폐쇄루프를 형성한다.
본 실시예에서, 제1 하우징(8) 및 제2 하우징(8')은 공기-흡입 연결 부품(10) 및 센서(2) 연결을 통하여 체결되고, 공기-흡입 연결 부품(10) 및 센서(2)는 스플라이스 이음 또는 플러깅, 나사 체결 또는 클램프 결합으로 연결된다. 이러한 탈착 가능하고 변경 가능한 분리 구조를 통하여 제1 하우징(8) 및 제2 하우징(8')을 분리하고 재조립함으로써 부품들 교환이 간단하게 이루어질 수 있고, 전자담배 소지 및 이용에도 편리하다. 본 실시예는 나사 체결에 의한 연결 구조를 개시한다.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 공기-흡입 연결 부품(10)은 공기 방출구(101)를 가지며, 센서(2)는 공기 방출구(101), 관통 홀(51) 및 채널(31)과 연통되어 보조 공기입구(4)와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다. 공기 흡입 포트(a)는 제2 하우징(8')에 형성되고, 센서(2)는 공기 방출구(101), 관통 홀(51), 채널(31) 및 공기 흡입 포트(a)와 연통되어 보조 공기입구(4)와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다.
액체 보관부(3)는 액체 보관 코어 재료들 예를들면 미세-홀 세라믹, 발포 세라믹, 천연섬유, 인조섬유 또는 발포 금속재료로 제조된다. 액체 투과 부품(6)은 세라믹 섬유, 수정 섬유, 유리 섬유, 아라미드 섬유, 통상 섬유, 종이, 직물 또는 부직포 재료로 제조된다. 액체 투과 부품(6) 두께는 0.5 내지 5mm이다. 전기 가열체(5)는 전기 가열 와이어를 나선형으로 감아서 형성되어, 관통 홀(51)을 형성한다. 관통 홀(51) 직경은 0.5 내지 4mm일 수 있다. 본 실시예에서, 액체 투과 부품(6) 두께는 1mm이고, 관통 홀(51) 직경은 1mm이다.
분무화 코어 부품들에 있는 액체 투과 부품(6)은 전기 가열체(5) 위에 직접 끼워진다. 액체 보관부(3)에 있는 담배 액체는 액체 전달 부품(7)에 의해 전달되어 액체 투과 부품(6)으로 투과된다. 액체 투과 부품(6) 두께는 1mm이다. 따라서, 투과된 담배 액체는 전기 가열체(5)에 의해 더욱 용이하게 완전히 기체화될 수 있다. 사용자가 흡입하면, 센서(2)는 공기 방출구(101), 관통 홀(51), 채널(31) 및 공기 흡입 포트(a)와 연통되고 보조 공기입구(4)와 공기유동 루프를 형성한다. 기체 흐름이 전자담배 내에서 생기고, 센서(2)는 회로를 온 시켜, 전기 가열체(5)는 액체 투과 부품(6)에 있는 담배 액체를 가열하기 시작하고 비점 이상으로 도달된 후 기체화시킨다. 동시에, 전기 가열체(5) 및 액체 보관부(3)의 관통 홀(51) 및 채널(31)이 연통되므로, 분무화 과정에서 생긴 연기는 공기유동 누름(push)으로 더욱 냉각되어 최종적으로 공기 흡입 포트(a)를 통하여 사용자 입 안으로 흡입된다.
본 발명의 다른 바람직한 실시예에서, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 액체 투과 부품(6)은 액체 보관부(3)과 접촉하다. 분무화 코어부는 액체 보관부(3)의 채널(31) 내로 끼워지고, 액체 투과 부품(6) 주변 면은 채널(31) 내벽과 쌍을 이루도록 일치된다.
액체 보관부(3)는 미세-홀 세라믹, 발포 세라믹, 천연섬유, 인조섬유 또는 발포 금속재료로 제조될 수 있다. 액체 투과 부품(6)은 세라믹 섬유, 수정 섬유, 유리 섬유, 아라미드 섬유, 통상 섬유, 종이, 직물 또는 부직포 재료로 제조될 수 있다. 액체 투과 부품(6) 두께는 0.5 내지 5mm이다. 전기 가열체(5)는 전기 가열 와이어를 나선형으로 감아서 형성되어 관통 홀(51)을 형성한다. 관통 홀 (51) 직경은 0.5 내지 4mm일 수 있다. 본 실시예에서, 액체 투과 부품(6) 두께는 1mm이고, 관통 홀(51) 직경은 1mm이다.
본 실시예에서, 분무화 코어부는 액체 보관부(3)의 채널(31) 내로 일체적으로 끼워지고, 따라서 액체 투과 부품(6) 구형 표면은 액체 보관부(3)의 채널(31) 내벽과 직접 접촉한다. 접촉 면적이 더 커지고, 담배 액체 투과 및 전달이 더욱 많아지고 신속하므로, 분무화 연기는 더욱 효과적으로 생성될 수 있다. 동시에 본 구조체는 간단하고 공간이 절약되어 분무화 전자담배 크기를 최소화할 수 있다.

Claims (1)

  1. 전원장치(1), 센서(2), 분무화 코어부 및 액체 보관부(3)로 구성되며, 상기 부품들을 가지는 하우징, 하우징에 형성되는 보조 공기 입구(4)를 더욱 포함하고, 하우징 일단에는 공기 빨대 입구가 제공되는 분무화 전자담배에 있어서, 분무화 코어부는 전기 가열체(5)를 포함하고, 전기 가열체(5) 는 액체 보관부(3)에 있는 액체를 분무화 시키고, 액체 보관부(3)는 내부에 분무화 기체가 유동 관통되는 채널(31)을 가지고, 보조 공기 입구(4), 센서(2) 및 빨대 노즐은 공기유동 루프를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 개선된 분무화 전자담배.
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